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Moderna (MRNA)
NASDAQ:MRNA

Moderna (MRNA) AI Stock Analysis

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Moderna

(NASDAQ:MRNA)

45Neutral
Moderna faces substantial challenges with declining revenues, operational losses, and negative cash flows, impacting its financial stability. Technical indicators suggest bearish momentum, and the valuation is weak with a negative P/E ratio. While cost reduction and market expansion efforts offer some optimism, the overall outlook remains cautious.
Positive Factors
Cost Management
Moderna is accelerating its cost-saving programme with lowered cost guidance and additional savings targets.
Oncology Pipeline
Shifting focus increasingly towards oncology with additional studies for intismeran and Checkpoint AIM-T highlights the increasing need for future non-respiratory revenues.
Revenue Guidance
The company reiterated its 2025 revenue guidance of $1.5-2.5B, which it still expects to be heavily weighted to the second half due to the seasonality of the respiratory vaccine business.
Negative Factors
Product Sales
First-quarter product sales were $86 million, which fell short of the consensus estimate at $106 million.
Regulatory Risk
Moderna faces regulatory risk with three late-stage respiratory vaccine submissions under review by the FDA.
Vaccine Market Challenges
In general, the respiratory vaccine franchise is facing competitive and commercial headwinds.

Moderna (MRNA) vs. S&P 500 (SPY)

Moderna Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionModerna, Inc. is a biotechnology company specializing in the development and commercialization of messenger RNA (mRNA) technology-based vaccines and therapeutics. Founded in 2010 and headquartered in Cambridge, Massachusetts, Moderna is at the forefront of mRNA research and has a diverse portfolio that includes vaccines for infectious diseases, cancer immunotherapies, and rare diseases. The company's most notable product is its mRNA-based COVID-19 vaccine, which has been pivotal in global vaccination efforts.
How the Company Makes MoneyModerna generates revenue primarily through the sale of its mRNA-based vaccines, particularly its COVID-19 vaccine, which has been a major source of income since its emergency use authorization and subsequent approvals worldwide. The company also earns revenues through collaborations and licensing agreements with pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies, enabling it to advance its research and development initiatives. Additionally, Moderna receives funding from governmental and non-governmental organizations for the development of vaccines and therapeutics. These revenue streams are supplemented by potential future earnings from newly developed products as they receive regulatory approval and enter the market.

Moderna Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)

Any
Any
Product Sales by Geography
Product Sales by Geography
Breaks down sales across different regions, revealing where Moderna is strongest and where it may face risk or growth potential due to local market dynamics and healthcare policies.
Chart InsightsModerna's product sales have experienced significant volatility across geographies, with a notable decline in Europe and the Rest of World regions in recent quarters. The U.S. market showed a temporary rebound in late 2024 but remains inconsistent. The earnings call highlights a strategic focus on cost reduction and market expansion, yet the company faces challenges with declining revenues and a net loss. Despite these hurdles, Moderna's strong cash position and expansion in oncology and international vaccine markets suggest a potential for long-term growth.
Data provided by:Main Street Data

Moderna Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Moderna's financial performance is challenged by a significant decline in revenue, negative operating cash flow, and profitability issues. Despite a strong equity base, the company faces operational losses and negative cash flows, indicating financial instability.
Income Statement
45
Neutral
Moderna's income statement shows a significant decline in revenue from 2022 to TTM (Trailing-Twelve-Months) 2025, with revenue dropping from $19.26 billion to $3.16 billion. Both EBIT and net income have turned negative, indicating substantial operational losses. The gross profit margin has also decreased sharply. These trends suggest substantial challenges in maintaining profitability and revenue growth.
Balance Sheet
55
Neutral
The balance sheet indicates a strong equity position with stockholders' equity consistently making up a large portion of total assets. However, the recent increase in total liabilities and the decrease in total assets since 2021 suggest a weakening financial position. The debt-to-equity ratio remains low, and the company has maintained a positive net cash position, reducing immediate financial risk.
Cash Flow
40
Negative
Moderna's cash flow statement shows a concerning trend with negative operating cash flow and declining free cash flow. The free cash flow has deteriorated from a strong positive in 2022 to a negative in TTM 2025. The operating cash flow to net income ratio and free cash flow to net income ratio reflect operational inefficiencies and cash management challenges.
Breakdown
Dec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income StatementTotal Revenue
3.24B6.85B19.26B17.74B274.49M
Gross Profit
1.77B2.15B13.85B15.12B266.56M
EBIT
-3.94B-4.24B9.42B13.30B-763.14M
EBITDA
-3.39B-3.28B9.77B13.53B-732.00M
Net Income Common Stockholders
-3.56B-4.71B8.36B12.20B-747.06M
Balance SheetCash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments
7.03B8.60B9.90B10.73B4.61B
Total Assets
14.14B18.43B25.86B24.67B7.34B
Total Debt
747.00M1.24B0.000.000.00
Net Debt
-1.18B-1.66B-3.21B-6.85B-2.62B
Total Liabilities
3.24B4.57B6.74B10.52B4.78B
Stockholders Equity
10.90B13.85B19.12B14.14B2.56B
Cash FlowFree Cash Flow
-4.05B-3.83B4.58B13.34B1.96B
Operating Cash Flow
-3.00B-3.12B4.98B13.62B2.03B
Investing Cash Flow
1.95B4.21B-5.18B-8.52B-1.67B
Financing Cash Flow
56.00M-1.38B-3.45B-873.00M2.03B

Moderna Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Negative
Last Price27.61
Price Trends
50DMA
30.05
Negative
100DMA
34.36
Negative
200DMA
51.81
Negative
Market Momentum
MACD
-0.63
Negative
RSI
48.83
Neutral
STOCH
80.05
Negative
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For MRNA, the sentiment is Negative. The current price of 27.61 is above the 20-day moving average (MA) of 26.31, below the 50-day MA of 30.05, and below the 200-day MA of 51.81, indicating a neutral trend. The MACD of -0.63 indicates Negative momentum. The RSI at 48.83 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 80.05 is Negative, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Negative sentiment for MRNA.

Moderna Risk Analysis

Moderna disclosed 73 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Moderna reported the most risks in the “Tech & Innovation” category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Moderna Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (52)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
84
Outperform
$13.23B12.1423.16%30.43%82.29%
80
Outperform
$10.91B22.3423.13%18.49%176.71%
77
Outperform
$11.89B28.209.64%17.35%151.40%
75
Outperform
$13.29B11.7619.94%19.85%21.16%
75
Outperform
$12.10B193.470.47%17.13%-88.78%
52
Neutral
$5.35B3.96-42.60%2.86%17.58%1.27%
45
Neutral
$10.68B-29.34%-38.25%44.29%
* Healthcare Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
MRNA
Moderna
27.61
-94.52
-77.39%
BMRN
BioMarin Pharmaceutical
62.03
-20.07
-24.45%
EXEL
Exelixis
39.60
17.70
80.82%
INCY
Incyte
62.53
8.45
15.63%
UTHR
United Therapeutics
294.60
34.09
13.09%
GMAB
Genmab
21.48
-7.55
-26.01%

Moderna Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:May 01, 2025
(Q1-2025)
|
% Change Since: -3.26%|
Next Earnings Date:Jul 31, 2025
Earnings Call Sentiment Neutral
Moderna has made significant progress in cost reduction and market expansion, particularly in the oncology and international vaccine markets. However, the company still faces challenges with declining revenues, significant net losses, and extended regulatory review timelines for key products.
Q1-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Cost Reduction Achievements
Moderna achieved a 19% reduction in combined R&D, SG&A, and cost of sales compared to Q1 2024. This marks the third consecutive quarter of double-digit year-over-year declines in these expenses.
Expansion of Commercial Markets
Moderna expanded its commercial reach by receiving approvals for its mRESVIA vaccine in Australia, Taiwan, the UK, and Switzerland, in addition to previous approvals in the US, EU, and Canada.
Oncology Portfolio Expansion
Moderna announced the expansion of its oncology portfolio with the addition of the Checkpoint medicine program, showing early but encouraging data.
Strong Cash Position
Moderna ended Q1 2025 with $8.4 billion in cash and investments, maintaining a strong financial position despite a net loss for the quarter.
Negative Updates
Significant Revenue Decline
Total revenue for Q1 2025 was $108 million, reflecting a 35% decrease year-over-year, attributed to the seasonal nature of the respiratory vaccines and lower vaccination rates.
Net Loss for the Quarter
Moderna reported a net loss of $1 billion for Q1 2025, an improvement from a $1.2 billion loss in Q1 2024, but still a significant negative financial result.
COVID Vaccine Sales Decline
Net product sales were $86 million, primarily driven by COVID vaccine sales. This was a decline from the previous year due to the transition of COVID into routine seasonal vaccination patterns.
Extended Review Timeline for Flu COVID Combination Vaccine
The FDA now requires flu vaccine efficacy data to support the application for the flu COVID combination vaccine, extending the review timeline into 2026.
Company Guidance
During the Moderna first quarter 2025 conference call, the company provided detailed guidance on various financial and operational metrics. For Q1 2025, Moderna reported revenues of $0.1 billion with a net loss of $1 billion, aligning with their expectations due to the seasonal nature of their respiratory vaccine business. They ended the quarter with $8.4 billion in cash and investments. Moderna achieved a 19% reduction in combined cost of sales, R&D, and SG&A expenses compared to Q1 2024. Net product sales were $86 million, mainly from COVID vaccine sales, with the U.S. contributing about one-third of these sales. The company expects total revenue for 2025 to range between $1.5 billion and $2.5 billion, with projected cost of sales at approximately $1.2 billion. R&D expenses are anticipated to be $4.1 billion for the year, while SG&A expenses are expected to be around $1.1 billion. Looking ahead, Moderna plans to drive $1.4 billion to $1.7 billion in cost reductions by 2027, aiming for a cash cost of $4.2 billion that year. The company continues to focus on expanding its product portfolio, with advancements in its oncology pipeline and ongoing late-stage trials for several vaccines.

Moderna Corporate Events

Business Operations and StrategyFinancial Disclosures
Moderna Projects Revenue Growth and Strategic Cost Reduction
Positive
Jan 13, 2025

Moderna announced its 2024 product sales reached $3.0 to 3.1 billion, driven by its COVID-19 vaccine business, and reported a cash balance of approximately $9.5 billion. Looking ahead, the company plans to reduce cash costs by $1 billion in 2025 and anticipates further cost reductions in 2026. The company expects revenues of $1.5 to 2.5 billion in 2025 and aims for several product approvals and data readouts across its prioritized programs, including vaccines for respiratory viruses and other diseases, with potential significant financial and industry impact.

Glossary
OutperformA stock rated as "Outperform" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests that the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to the average returns of other stocks in the same sector or market index. Investors might consider this stock a good buying opportunity.
NeutralA stock rated as "Neutral" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly attractive nor unattractive for investment. Investors may consider holding onto the stock, as it is not expected to either significantly outperform or underperform the market.
UnderperformA stock rated as "Underperform" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests that the stock may deliver lower returns compared to the average returns of other stocks in the same sector or market index. Investors might consider selling the stock or avoiding it as an investment.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.