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Moderna (MRNA)
:MRNA
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Moderna (MRNA) AI Stock Analysis

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MRNA

Moderna

(NASDAQ:MRNA)

Rating:48Neutral
Price Target:
$28.00
▲(11.38% Upside)
Moderna's overall stock score reflects significant financial challenges, particularly in profitability and cash flow. While there are positive developments in cost reduction and strategic priorities, declining revenues and valuation concerns weigh heavily. Technical analysis provides mixed signals, adding to the uncertainty.
Positive Factors
Cost Management
Aggressive cost cuts across the organization are promising signs that MRNA is taking steps to optimize its cost structure.
Financial Performance
MRNA reported a 2Q topline beat driven by Spikevax, with product revenue of $114mn, which was above consensus estimates.
Vaccine Approvals
The FDA announced approval of multiple COVID-19 vaccines that have updated monovalent formulations to target the LP.8.1 variant, including both of Moderna’s COVID-19 mRNA vaccines.
Negative Factors
Market Challenges
Analyst maintains an Underperform rating due to persistent key challenges and uncertainties over the long-term growth outlook.
Revenue Guidance
MRNA lowered the upper-end of FY25 product revenue guidance to $1.5bn-$2.2bn from $1.5bn-$2.5bn prior due to a timing shift of deliveries of contracted revenue for the UK into 1Q26.
Workforce Reduction
The announcement of a workforce reduction of about 10% indicates a significant restructuring effort.

Moderna (MRNA) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Moderna Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionModerna, Inc. is a biotechnology company based in Cambridge, Massachusetts, that specializes in the development of messenger RNA (mRNA) therapeutics and vaccines. Founded in 2010, Moderna focuses on creating innovative medicines for infectious diseases, immuno-oncology, and rare diseases, with its most notable product being the mRNA-1273 vaccine for COVID-19. The company operates primarily in the biotechnology sector and is known for its cutting-edge technology platform that enables rapid development and manufacturing of mRNA-based solutions.
How the Company Makes MoneyModerna generates revenue primarily through the sale of its mRNA vaccines, with significant income stemming from its COVID-19 vaccine, which has been distributed globally under various agreements with governments and organizations. The company has established substantial partnerships with entities such as the U.S. government and international health organizations, which contribute to its revenue through advanced purchase agreements and supply contracts. Additionally, Moderna is expanding its pipeline to include vaccines and therapies for other diseases, which could diversify its revenue streams in the future. The company also engages in collaborations with pharmaceutical firms and research institutions, further enhancing its financial growth through licensing agreements and shared development costs.

Moderna Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)

Any
Any
Product Sales by Geography
Product Sales by Geography
Shows where Moderna's products are selling the most, highlighting regional strengths and potential vulnerabilities due to local market conditions or regulatory environments.
Chart InsightsModerna's sales in the United States and Europe have experienced volatility, with a notable drop in 2023 and partial recovery in 2024. The recent earnings call highlights strategic cost reductions and FDA approvals, yet revenue challenges persist, particularly due to shipment delays and a significant decline in COVID vaccine sales. The company's focus on pipeline advancements and financial discipline aims to stabilize sales, but the timing shift in U.K. shipments and workforce restructuring indicate ongoing operational adjustments.
Data provided by:Main Street Data

Moderna Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Aug 01, 2025
(Q2-2025)
|
% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:Oct 30, 2025
Earnings Call Sentiment Neutral
The earnings call presented a mixed picture with significant progress in vaccine approvals and cost reductions, but these were offset by declining revenues, financial losses, and a workforce reduction. While Moderna is making strides in its strategic priorities, the challenges in revenue and operational adjustments indicate uncertainty in the near term.
Q2-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
FDA Approvals
Secured 3 FDA approvals: mNEXSPIKE COVID vaccine, mRESVIA vaccine for high-risk individuals, and full approval of Spikevax COVID vaccine for children aged 6 months to 11 years.
Cost Reduction Achievements
Achieved a 35% reduction in cost of sales and SG&A combined, and reduced operating expenses by $581 million, a 40% reduction year-over-year in Q2 2025.
Positive Phase III Flu Vaccine Data
Announced strong Phase III efficacy data for the seasonal flu vaccine, showing 26.6% higher efficacy than the standard dose comparator.
Patent Victory
U.K. Court of Appeal upheld the validity of Moderna's EP'949 patent, which was infringed by Pfizer and BioNTech.
Negative Updates
Revenue Decline
Net product sales declined 38% compared to Q2 2024, primarily due to lower COVID vaccine sales.
Financial Loss
Reported a net loss of $825 million for the quarter, though it was an improvement from a $1.3 billion loss in Q2 2024.
Workforce Reduction
Announced a decision to reduce headcount by around 10% to better align cost structure with business conditions.
Delayed Shipments
Updated 2025 projected revenue range reduced by $300 million due to a timing shift of U.K. COVID shipments to Q1 2026.
Company Guidance
During Moderna's Second Quarter 2025 Conference Call, key financial metrics and strategic priorities were highlighted. The company reported $2.1 billion in revenue and a net loss of $0.8 billion, closing the quarter with $7.5 billion in cash and investments. Notably, Moderna achieved a 35% reduction in combined cost of sales and SG&A compared to the previous year, and operating expenses on a cash cost basis were reduced by $581 million, marking a 40% year-over-year decrease. Strategic priorities include driving sales growth through product approvals, such as the FDA's approval of mNEXSPIKE and mRESVIA vaccines, and advancing the pipeline with promising Phase III flu vaccine efficacy data. Moderna is also focused on executing financial discipline, having expanded cost reduction plans to save an additional $400 million, which includes a 10% reduction in workforce. The company aims to reduce annual GAAP operating expenses from $11 billion in 2023 to $5 billion or less by 2027, with a cash cost basis reduction from $8.9 billion in 2023 to $4.2 billion by 2027.

Moderna Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Moderna faces significant financial challenges, particularly in profitability with negative cash flows and revenue declines. Despite a strong equity base and low leverage, the company must focus on improving operational efficiency and revenue growth.
Income Statement
45
Neutral
Moderna's financial performance shows significant challenges in recent periods. The TTM (Trailing-Twelve-Months) gross profit margin is approximately 52.2%, indicating reasonable cost control. However, the net profit margin is negative due to substantial net losses, suggesting profitability issues. Revenue has decreased significantly from previous periods, highlighting revenue growth challenges.
Balance Sheet
60
Neutral
The balance sheet remains relatively stable with a strong equity position. The debt-to-equity ratio is low at approximately 0.07, indicating low leverage. However, return on equity is negative due to net losses. The equity ratio is strong at approximately 78.3%, reflecting a solid asset base funded by equity.
Cash Flow
40
Negative
Cash flow analysis reveals substantial challenges. Operating cash flow is negative, indicating cash burn from operations. The free cash flow is also negative, reflecting significant capital outlays relative to cash generated. The free cash flow growth rate is negative, indicating declining cash generation over time.
BreakdownTTMDec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income Statement
Total Revenue3.06B3.20B6.85B18.88B17.74B803.39M
Gross Profit1.60B1.74B2.15B13.46B15.12B764.21M
EBITDA-2.72B-3.39B-3.28B9.77B13.53B-703.38M
Net Income-2.90B-3.56B-4.71B8.36B12.20B-747.06M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets12.01B14.14B18.43B25.86B24.67B7.34B
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments5.13B7.03B8.60B9.90B10.73B4.61B
Total Debt741.00M747.00M1.24B1.20B916.00M237.00M
Total Liabilities2.61B3.24B4.57B6.74B10.52B4.78B
Stockholders Equity9.40B10.90B13.85B19.12B14.14B2.56B
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow-3.50B-4.05B-3.83B4.58B13.34B1.96B
Operating Cash Flow-2.70B-3.00B-3.12B4.98B13.62B2.03B
Investing Cash Flow1.48B1.95B4.21B-5.18B-8.52B-1.67B
Financing Cash Flow21.00M56.00M-1.38B-3.45B-873.00M2.03B

Moderna Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Negative
Last Price25.14
Price Trends
50DMA
28.84
Negative
100DMA
27.59
Negative
200DMA
31.98
Negative
Market Momentum
MACD
-1.23
Positive
RSI
41.81
Neutral
STOCH
27.52
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For MRNA, the sentiment is Negative. The current price of 25.14 is below the 20-day moving average (MA) of 25.82, below the 50-day MA of 28.84, and below the 200-day MA of 31.98, indicating a bearish trend. The MACD of -1.23 indicates Positive momentum. The RSI at 41.81 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 27.52 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Negative sentiment for MRNA.

Moderna Risk Analysis

Moderna disclosed 73 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Moderna reported the most risks in the "Tech & Innovation" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Moderna Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (51)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
82
Outperform
$16.85B13.6426.08%23.25%64.46%
80
Outperform
$16.68B19.7024.30%18.87%1088.27%
77
Outperform
$17.21B15.6419.30%17.62%19.89%
76
Outperform
$11.09B17.1111.62%17.38%153.58%
75
Outperform
$10.20B18.1729.00%10.73%81.66%
51
Neutral
$7.95B-0.40-41.67%2.21%22.29%-1.85%
48
Neutral
$9.45B-27.50%-38.95%51.07%
* Healthcare Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
MRNA
Moderna
25.14
-51.47
-67.18%
BMRN
BioMarin Pharmaceutical
57.77
-26.56
-31.50%
EXEL
Exelixis
37.88
12.37
48.49%
INCY
Incyte
86.64
24.38
39.16%
UTHR
United Therapeutics
400.52
51.81
14.86%
GMAB
Genmab
27.54
0.08
0.29%

Moderna Corporate Events

Business Operations and StrategyFinancial Disclosures
Moderna Projects Revenue Growth and Strategic Cost Reduction
Positive
Jan 13, 2025

Moderna announced its 2024 product sales reached $3.0 to 3.1 billion, driven by its COVID-19 vaccine business, and reported a cash balance of approximately $9.5 billion. Looking ahead, the company plans to reduce cash costs by $1 billion in 2025 and anticipates further cost reductions in 2026. The company expects revenues of $1.5 to 2.5 billion in 2025 and aims for several product approvals and data readouts across its prioritized programs, including vaccines for respiratory viruses and other diseases, with potential significant financial and industry impact.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Aug 19, 2025