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Moderna (MRNA)
NASDAQ:MRNA
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Moderna (MRNA) AI Stock Analysis

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MRNA

Moderna

(NASDAQ:MRNA)

Rating:45Neutral
Price Target:
$27.00
▼(-3.64% Downside)
Moderna's overall stock score is impacted primarily by its financial challenges and bearish technical indicators. While there are positive strategic shifts and cost management efforts, revenue declines and profitability issues are significant concerns. The earnings call provided some positive outlooks, but the valuation remains unattractive due to ongoing losses.
Positive Factors
Cost Management
Aggressive cost cuts across the organization are promising signs that MRNA is taking steps to optimize its cost structure.
Financial Performance
MRNA reported a 2Q topline beat driven by Spikevax, with product revenue of $114mn, which was above consensus estimates.
Product Development
Mono flu vaccine and combo flu+COVID vaccine are being prepped for FDA submission following positive phase 3 flu results.
Negative Factors
COVID Revenue Dependency
The company’s near- and intermediate-term prospects are still largely tied to COVID revenue streams, which presents forecasting difficulty.
Revenue Guidance
MRNA lowered the upper-end of FY25 product revenue guidance to $1.5bn-$2.2bn from $1.5bn-$2.5bn prior due to a timing shift of deliveries of contracted revenue for the UK into 1Q26.
Workforce Reduction
The announcement of a workforce reduction of about 10% indicates a significant restructuring effort.

Moderna (MRNA) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Moderna Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionModerna, Inc., a biotechnology company, discovers, develops, and commercializes messenger RNA therapeutics and vaccines for the treatment of infectious diseases, immuno-oncology, rare diseases, cardiovascular diseases, and auto-immune diseases in the United States, Europe, and internationally. Its respiratory vaccines include COVID-19, flu, respiratory syncytial virus, Endemic HCoV, and hMPV+PIV3 vaccines; latent vaccines comprise cytomegalovirus, epstein-barr virus, human immunodeficiency virus, herpes simplex virus, and varicella-zoster virus vaccines; and public health vaccines consists of Zika and Nipah vaccines. The company also offers systemic secreted and cell surface therapeutics; cancer vaccines, such as personalized cancer, KRAS, and checkpoint vaccines; intratumoral immuno-oncology products; localized regenerative, systemic intracellular, and inhaled pulmonary therapeutics. It has strategic alliances with AstraZeneca PLC; Merck & Co., Inc.; Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated; Vertex Pharmaceuticals (Europe) Limited; Carisma Therapeutics, Inc.; Metagenomi, Inc.; the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency; Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority; Institute for Life Changing Medicines; and The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, as well as a collaboration and license agreement with Chiesi Farmaceutici S.P.A. The company was formerly known as Moderna Therapeutics, Inc. and changed its name to Moderna, Inc. in August 2018. Moderna, Inc. was founded in 2010 and is headquartered in Cambridge, Massachusetts.
How the Company Makes MoneyModerna generates revenue primarily through the sale of its mRNA vaccines, with significant income stemming from its COVID-19 vaccine, which has been distributed globally under various agreements with governments and organizations. The company has established substantial partnerships with entities such as the U.S. government and international health organizations, which contribute to its revenue through advanced purchase agreements and supply contracts. Additionally, Moderna is expanding its pipeline to include vaccines and therapies for other diseases, which could diversify its revenue streams in the future. The company also engages in collaborations with pharmaceutical firms and research institutions, further enhancing its financial growth through licensing agreements and shared development costs.

Moderna Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)

Any
Any
Product Sales by Geography
Product Sales by Geography
Shows where Moderna's products are selling the most, highlighting regional strengths and potential vulnerabilities due to local market conditions or regulatory environments.
Chart InsightsModerna's sales in the United States and Europe have experienced volatility, with a notable drop in 2023 and partial recovery in 2024. The recent earnings call highlights strategic cost reductions and FDA approvals, yet revenue challenges persist, particularly due to shipment delays and a significant decline in COVID vaccine sales. The company's focus on pipeline advancements and financial discipline aims to stabilize sales, but the timing shift in U.K. shipments and workforce restructuring indicate ongoing operational adjustments.
Data provided by:Main Street Data

Moderna Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Aug 01, 2025
(Q2-2025)
|
% Change Since: -5.21%|
Next Earnings Date:Oct 30, 2025
Earnings Call Sentiment Neutral
The earnings call presented a mix of positive developments such as FDA approvals and substantial cost reductions, alongside challenges including a significant revenue decline and workforce restructuring. While there are promising advancements in the pipeline and financial discipline is evident, the financial performance and external shipment delays present notable concerns.
Q2-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
FDA Approvals and Pipeline Progress
Moderna received FDA approval for mNEXSPIKE, a next-generation COVID vaccine, and mRESVIA for high-risk individuals aged 18-59. Spikevax was also approved for high-risk children aged 6 months to 11 years. Positive Phase III efficacy data for the flu vaccine was also announced.
Significant Cost Reductions
Moderna achieved a 35% reduction in cost of sales and SG&A combined compared to Q2 2024, and reduced operating expenses by $581 million year-over-year, a 40% reduction. An additional $400 million in cost reductions is expected for 2025.
Strong Cash Position
The company ended the quarter with $7.5 billion in cash and investments.
Patent Victory
The U.K. Court of Appeal upheld the decision that Moderna's EP'949 patent is valid and infringed by Pfizer and BioNTech.
Negative Updates
Revenue Decline
Net product sales were $114 million, primarily driven by COVID vaccine sales, reflecting a 38% decline compared to Q2 2024. Total revenue for the quarter was $142 million, a decrease driven by a $30 million upfront licensing payment recognized last year.
Loss and Shipment Delays
Net loss for the quarter was $825 million. Moderna also announced a $300 million reduction at the high end of their 2025 projected revenue range due to a timing shift of U.K. COVID shipments to Q1 2026.
Workforce Restructuring
Moderna announced a 10% reduction in headcount to align with current business conditions, impacting valued team members.
Company Guidance
During Moderna's Second Quarter 2025 earnings call, the company provided detailed guidance on financial performance and strategic priorities. Moderna reported Q2 revenues of $2.1 billion and a net loss of $0.8 billion, in line with expectations due to the seasonal nature of its respiratory vaccine business. The company ended the quarter with $7.5 billion in cash and investments. Notably, Moderna achieved a 35% reduction in combined cost of sales and SG&A compared to Q2 2024, and a 40% reduction in operating expenses on a cash cost basis year-over-year, amounting to $581 million. The company outlined its focus on three strategic priorities: driving use of commercial products, advancing its pipeline to drive sales growth, and executing with financial discipline. Key developments included FDA approvals for its mNEXSPIKE and mRESVIA vaccines, positive Phase III flu vaccine data, and a significant cost reduction plan, including a 10% workforce reduction to align its cost structure with business conditions. Moderna also adjusted its 2025 revenue forecast to a range of $1.5 billion to $2.2 billion, reflecting a timing shift in U.K. COVID vaccine shipments. The company remains committed to achieving a cash cost breakeven target by 2028.

Moderna Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Moderna faces significant financial challenges, particularly in profitability with negative cash flows and revenue declines. Despite a strong equity base and low leverage, the company must focus on improving operational efficiency and revenue growth.
Income Statement
45
Neutral
Moderna's financial performance shows significant challenges in recent periods. The TTM (Trailing-Twelve-Months) gross profit margin is approximately 52.2%, indicating reasonable cost control. However, the net profit margin is negative due to substantial net losses, suggesting profitability issues. Revenue has decreased significantly from previous periods, highlighting revenue growth challenges.
Balance Sheet
60
Neutral
The balance sheet remains relatively stable with a strong equity position. The debt-to-equity ratio is low at approximately 0.07, indicating low leverage. However, return on equity is negative due to net losses. The equity ratio is strong at approximately 78.3%, reflecting a solid asset base funded by equity.
Cash Flow
40
Negative
Cash flow analysis reveals substantial challenges. Operating cash flow is negative, indicating cash burn from operations. The free cash flow is also negative, reflecting significant capital outlays relative to cash generated. The free cash flow growth rate is negative, indicating declining cash generation over time.
BreakdownTTMDec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income Statement
Total Revenue3.06B3.20B6.85B18.88B17.74B803.39M
Gross Profit1.60B1.74B2.15B13.46B15.12B764.21M
EBITDA-2.72B-3.39B-3.28B9.77B13.53B-703.38M
Net Income-2.90B-3.56B-4.71B8.36B12.20B-747.06M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets12.01B14.14B18.43B25.86B24.67B7.34B
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments5.13B7.03B8.60B9.90B10.73B4.61B
Total Debt741.00M747.00M1.24B1.20B916.00M237.00M
Total Liabilities2.61B3.24B4.57B6.74B10.52B4.78B
Stockholders Equity9.40B10.90B13.85B19.12B14.14B2.56B
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow-3.50B-4.05B-3.83B4.58B13.34B1.96B
Operating Cash Flow-2.70B-3.00B-3.12B4.98B13.62B2.03B
Investing Cash Flow1.48B1.95B4.21B-5.18B-8.52B-1.67B
Financing Cash Flow21.00M56.00M-1.38B-3.45B-873.00M2.03B

Moderna Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Neutral
Last Price28.02
Price Trends
50DMA
29.16
Negative
100DMA
27.92
Positive
200DMA
33.68
Negative
Market Momentum
MACD
-1.07
Positive
RSI
46.33
Neutral
STOCH
57.67
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For MRNA, the sentiment is Neutral. The current price of 28.02 is below the 20-day moving average (MA) of 29.48, below the 50-day MA of 29.16, and below the 200-day MA of 33.68, indicating a bearish trend. The MACD of -1.07 indicates Positive momentum. The RSI at 46.33 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 57.67 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Neutral sentiment for MRNA.

Moderna Risk Analysis

Moderna disclosed 73 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Moderna reported the most risks in the "Tech & Innovation" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Moderna Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (54)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
84
Outperform
$14.45B11.5426.08%23.25%64.46%
80
Outperform
$14.11B12.2319.30%17.62%19.89%
76
Outperform
$11.14B17.0411.62%17.38%153.58%
75
Outperform
$16.97B19.7624.30%18.87%1088.27%
73
Outperform
$10.31B18.3729.00%10.73%81.66%
54
Neutral
€4.19B12.94-41.26%2.53%14.43%-26.74%
45
Neutral
$10.38B-27.50%-38.95%51.07%
* Healthcare Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
MRNA
Moderna
28.02
-61.94
-68.85%
BMRN
BioMarin Pharmaceutical
57.54
-35.22
-37.97%
EXEL
Exelixis
38.31
11.72
44.08%
INCY
Incyte
86.92
23.66
37.40%
UTHR
United Therapeutics
313.13
-35.45
-10.17%
GMAB
Genmab
23.31
-4.44
-16.00%

Moderna Corporate Events

Business Operations and StrategyFinancial Disclosures
Moderna Projects Revenue Growth and Strategic Cost Reduction
Positive
Jan 13, 2025

Moderna announced its 2024 product sales reached $3.0 to 3.1 billion, driven by its COVID-19 vaccine business, and reported a cash balance of approximately $9.5 billion. Looking ahead, the company plans to reduce cash costs by $1 billion in 2025 and anticipates further cost reductions in 2026. The company expects revenues of $1.5 to 2.5 billion in 2025 and aims for several product approvals and data readouts across its prioritized programs, including vaccines for respiratory viruses and other diseases, with potential significant financial and industry impact.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Aug 03, 2025