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Marathon Petroleum Corporation (MPC)
NYSE:MPC
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Marathon Petroleum (MPC) AI Stock Analysis

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Marathon Petroleum

(NYSE:MPC)

Rating:68Neutral
Price Target:
$192.00
▲(10.24%Upside)
Marathon Petroleum's strong financial performance and strategic investments, particularly in the midstream segment, are key strengths. However, challenges such as revenue contraction and valuation concerns balance these strengths. The technical indicators suggest potential near-term volatility, while the earnings call points to mixed operational outcomes.
Positive Factors
Refining Earnings
Stronger benchmark cracks, up approximately 40% quarter-over-quarter, supports improved Refining earnings.
Shareholder Returns
Marathon Petroleum has delivered sector-leading total shareholder returns and capital returns post-Speedway divestiture.
Negative Factors
Earnings Momentum
Earnings momentum is stalled by seasonal factors.
Operational Risks
Unplanned downtime at Galveston Bay beginning in mid-June may impact results if the unit remains offline for an extended period.
Tax Rate Impact
The effective tax rate is expected to increase to 15% from 10%.

Marathon Petroleum (MPC) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Marathon Petroleum Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionMarathon Petroleum Corporation, together with its subsidiaries, operates as an integrated downstream energy company primarily in the United States. It operates in two segments, Refining & Marketing, and Midstream. The Refining & Marketing segment refines crude oil and other feedstocks at its refineries in the Gulf Coast, Mid-Continent, and West Coast regions of the United States; and purchases refined products and ethanol for resale. Its refined products include transportation fuels, such as reformulated gasolines and blend-grade gasolines; heavy fuel oil; and asphalt. This segment also manufactures aromatics, propane, propylene, and sulfur. It sells refined products to wholesale marketing customers in the United States and internationally, buyers on the spot market, and independent entrepreneurs who operate primarily Marathon branded outlets, as well as through long-term fuel supply contracts to direct dealer locations primarily under the ARCO brand. The Midstream segment transports, stores, distributes, and markets crude oil and refined products through refining logistics assets, pipelines, terminals, towboats, and barges; gathers, processes, and transports natural gas; and gathers, transports, fractionates, stores, and markets natural gas liquids. As of December 31, 2021, the company operated 7,159 brand jobber outlets in 37 states, the District of Columbia, and Mexico through independent entrepreneurs. Marathon Petroleum Corporation was founded in 1887 and is headquartered in Findlay, Ohio.
How the Company Makes MoneyMarathon Petroleum primarily generates revenue through its refining and marketing operations, where it processes crude oil into various refined products such as gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel. The company also operates a vast network of retail outlets under the Speedway brand, contributing to its earnings by selling fuel and convenience store merchandise directly to consumers. Additionally, MPC's midstream segment, mainly through its subsidiary MPLX LP, provides transportation and logistics services, including the gathering, processing, and transportation of natural gas and crude oil. Significant partnerships with suppliers and distributors, alongside its strategic infrastructure investments, bolster its capacity to efficiently deliver energy products, thus enhancing profitability.

Marathon Petroleum Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)

Any
Any
Adjusted EBITDA by Segment
Adjusted EBITDA by Segment
Highlights profitability across different business areas, indicating which segments drive earnings and where operational efficiencies or challenges exist.
Chart InsightsMarathon Petroleum's Refining and Marketing segment has seen a significant decline in adjusted EBITDA since mid-2022, reflecting ongoing challenges in the renewable diesel segment and lower capture rates. In contrast, the Midstream segment has shown resilience and growth, with an 8% year-over-year increase in adjusted EBITDA, bolstered by strategic acquisitions. Despite a net loss in Q1 2025, the company remains optimistic about future growth, driven by strategic investments in refining capacity and midstream expansions, which aim to enhance long-term competitiveness and capitalize on demand growth in diesel and jet fuel.
Data provided by:Main Street Data

Marathon Petroleum Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:May 06, 2025
(Q1-2025)
|
% Change Since: 22.21%|
Next Earnings Date:Aug 05, 2025
Earnings Call Sentiment Neutral
The earnings call portrayed a mixed sentiment with strong performances in the midstream segment and strategic expansions, but these were balanced by challenges such as a net loss, renewable diesel segment issues, and significant working capital usage. The company remains optimistic about future growth and market conditions.
Q1-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Strong Midstream Segment Performance
Midstream segment adjusted EBITDA grew 8% year-over-year, with MPLX announcing over $1 billion in strategic acquisitions. Distributions from MPLX to MPC increased by 12.5% compared to the first quarter of 2024.
Refining Utilization and Strategic Turnarounds
Refining utilization was 89%, with successful completion of significant planned turnarounds focused on the Gulf Coast region. This was strategically planned during a period of seasonally weaker demand.
Commercial Execution and Capture Rate
The company achieved a first-quarter capture rate of 104% due to strong commercial execution and seasonally strong clean product tailwinds.
Positive Market Outlook and Strategic Positioning
The company is optimistic about demand growth, especially in diesel and jet fuel. Strategic investments in the Los Angeles refinery are expected to improve reliability and energy efficiency.
Significant Expansion in NGL and Natural Gas Value Chain
MPLX will acquire the remaining 55% interest in the BANGL NGL pipeline and expand its crude oil value chain by acquiring gathering businesses from Whiptail Midstream.
Negative Updates
Net Loss in Q1 2025
Reported a first-quarter net loss of $0.24 per share, with adjusted EBITDA lower sequentially by $145 million due to decreased results in Refining and Marketing and renewable diesel segments.
Renewable Diesel Segment Challenges
The renewable diesel facilities faced a challenging environment with 70% utilization due to unplanned downtime and changes in regulatory credits, which reduced margins across the industry.
Working Capital and Inventory Build
Working capital was a $1.1 billion use of cash for the quarter, primarily driven by inventory builds mostly in the Gulf Coast region related to planned turnarounds and export shipments.
Company Guidance
During the Marathon Petroleum Corporation (MPC) first quarter 2025 earnings call, significant guidance was provided on operational and financial metrics. The refining utilization rate was 89%, reflecting the completion of a large amount of planned turnarounds, particularly in the Gulf Coast region. The capture rate was 104%, and the Midstream segment's adjusted EBITDA grew by 8% year-over-year. MPC reported a first-quarter net loss of $0.24 per share, with $1.3 billion returned to shareholders through dividends and repurchases. The company provided a second-quarter outlook, projecting throughput volumes of 2.8 million barrels per day, representing 94% utilization. Additionally, major capital projects include a $700 million investment in the Los Angeles refinery to improve reliability and energy efficiency. The call highlighted MPC's strategic investments and anticipated growth, with a focus on leveraging its integrated systems and midstream acquisitions to enhance long-term competitiveness.

Marathon Petroleum Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Marathon Petroleum demonstrates strong cash generation and operational efficiency. However, challenges exist in maintaining revenue growth and profit margins amidst fluctuating market conditions. The balance sheet reflects moderate leverage with a strong equity position.
Income Statement
65
Positive
Marathon Petroleum has shown strong resilience in its income statement metrics. The gross profit margin for the TTM (Trailing-Twelve-Months) is approximately 6.06%. However, the net profit margin has decreased to 1.76% compared to previous periods. Revenue growth has been negative due to the recent downturn in revenues, dropping from $149 billion to $138 billion. The EBIT margin stands at 3.89%, showcasing operational efficiency but a decline from prior periods. Overall, the company has maintained profitability amidst industry challenges, although revenue contraction poses a risk.
Balance Sheet
70
Positive
The balance sheet reflects a strong equity position, with a debt-to-equity ratio of 1.96 as of the latest data, indicating moderate leverage. Return on equity (ROE) has decreased to 14.85%, showing a reduction in shareholder returns. The equity ratio is 20.08%, reflecting a stable capital structure. While the company manages its liabilities well, the recent decline in equity highlights potential risks if leverage increases.
Cash Flow
75
Positive
Marathon Petroleum's cash flow metrics demonstrate robust cash generation capabilities. The free cash flow for the TTM is $4.46 billion, although it shows a decrease from $6.13 billion in the previous year. The operating cash flow to net income ratio of 2.90 indicates strong cash conversion efficiency. However, the decline in free cash flow growth rate suggests potential constraints in reinvestment capacity.
BreakdownDec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income Statement
Total Revenue138.86B149.35B178.24B120.45B69.90B
Gross Profit9.29B20.78B26.57B10.44B4.16B
EBITDA10.60B18.65B22.96B7.42B-8.90B
Net Income3.44B9.68B14.52B1.29B-11.03B
Balance Sheet
Total Assets78.86B85.99B89.90B85.37B85.16B
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments3.21B10.22B11.77B10.84B415.00M
Total Debt28.76B28.50B27.91B26.90B33.09B
Total Liabilities54.35B54.59B54.82B51.79B54.94B
Stockholders Equity17.75B24.40B27.71B26.21B22.20B
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow6.13B12.23B13.94B2.90B-368.00M
Operating Cash Flow8.66B14.12B16.36B4.36B2.42B
Investing Cash Flow1.53B-3.10B623.00M14.80B-3.26B
Financing Cash Flow-12.43B-14.21B-13.65B-14.42B-135.00M

Marathon Petroleum Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Positive
Last Price174.17
Price Trends
50DMA
164.74
Positive
100DMA
151.22
Positive
200DMA
150.66
Positive
Market Momentum
MACD
3.80
Positive
RSI
56.44
Neutral
STOCH
24.31
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For MPC, the sentiment is Positive. The current price of 174.17 is above the 20-day moving average (MA) of 172.56, above the 50-day MA of 164.74, and above the 200-day MA of 150.66, indicating a bullish trend. The MACD of 3.80 indicates Positive momentum. The RSI at 56.44 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 24.31 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Positive sentiment for MPC.

Marathon Petroleum Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (52)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
PSPSX
76
Outperform
$52.26B29.256.48%3.88%-7.61%-66.18%
SUSUN
73
Outperform
$8.11B9.5426.11%6.91%-3.59%22.77%
MPMPC
68
Neutral
$52.95B24.4712.37%2.11%-6.39%-64.50%
66
Neutral
$8.08B35.13-1.49%4.67%-11.17%-109.60%
VLVLO
65
Neutral
$46.61B52.463.73%3.16%-8.44%-85.95%
PBPBF
54
Neutral
$2.89B-18.01%4.40%-16.30%-160.78%
52
Neutral
C$2.94B-1.05-3.46%5.87%3.01%-47.13%
* Energy Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
MPC
Marathon Petroleum
174.17
12.60
7.80%
DINO
HF Sinclair Corporation
43.72
-2.22
-4.83%
PSX
Phillips 66
125.18
-8.44
-6.32%
VLO
Valero Energy
144.67
0.84
0.58%
PBF
PBF Energy
24.82
-12.38
-33.28%
SUN
Sunoco
52.00
-2.11
-3.90%

Marathon Petroleum Corporate Events

Executive/Board Changes
Marathon Petroleum Announces Executive Vice President Retirement
Neutral
Apr 30, 2025

On April 28, 2025, Marathon Petroleum announced the retirement of Timothy J. Aydt, Executive Vice President of Refining, effective September 2, 2025, after over 40 years of service. Mike Henschen will succeed him on June 1, 2025, with Aydt remaining in a non-executive role to aid in the transition until his retirement.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Jul 05, 2025