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Jefferson Capital, Inc. (JCAP)
NASDAQ:JCAP
US Market

Jefferson Capital, Inc. (JCAP) AI Stock Analysis

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JCAP

Jefferson Capital, Inc.

(NASDAQ:JCAP)

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Neutral 66 (OpenAI - 5.2)
Rating:66Neutral
Price Target:
$24.50
▲(16.11% Upside)
Action:DowngradedDate:01/07/26
The score is driven primarily by solid financial performance and a positive earnings call highlighting strong collections, revenue growth, and improved leverage/capital access. This is moderated by elevated leverage signals in the balance sheet analysis, weaker near-term technical trend indicators, and limited valuation visibility due to the missing P/E (despite a supportive dividend yield).
Positive Factors
Revenue & Margin Strength
Sustained 34% revenue growth with a 71% gross margin and ~24% net margin indicates the business model scales profitably. Durable margins support reinvestment in portfolio acquisitions and absorb cyclical credit losses, underpinning multi-quarter earnings resilience.
Free Cash Flow Generation
Robust FCF growth and FCF roughly matching net income show the company converts earnings into cash at scale. This durable cash generation supports debt repayment, repeat acquisitions of dislocated consumer credit assets, and sustained shareholder distributions.
Improved Capital Access & Lower Cost Financing
Greater, lower-cost committed capital and materially improved adjusted leverage provide durable funding capacity to scale portfolio deployments and pursue acquisitions like BlueStem, reducing refinance risk and enabling growth in an asset-driven business model.
Negative Factors
High Balance-Sheet Leverage
A D/E of 3.12 signals heavy reliance on debt financing, limiting financial flexibility. In a credit-services firm this raises refinancing and interest-rate risks, reduces shock absorption if recoveries worsen, and amplifies earnings volatility in downturns.
Rising Operating and Legal Costs
Sharp, persistent increases in operating and court costs erode margin sustainability and cash available for acquisitions or debt service. If legal and collection expense trends continue, they can structurally compress profitability despite revenue growth.
Weaker Cash Conversion & Credit Stress
Declining operating cash conversion alongside rising insolvencies signals structural pressure on collection efficiency and recoveries. That combination can strain liquidity and reduce the durability of cashflows that fund portfolios, dividends, and debt obligations.

Jefferson Capital, Inc. (JCAP) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Jefferson Capital, Inc. Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionJefferson Capital, Inc. provides debt recovery solutions and other related services in the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, and Latin America. The company primarily purchases portfolios of previously charged-off consumer receivables at deep discounts to face value and manage them by working with individuals as they repay their obligations and work toward financial recovery. It offers consumer receivables, including credit card, secured and unsecured automotive, telecom and utilities, and other receivables. The company also provides debt servicing and other portfolio management services to credit originators for nonperforming loans. Jefferson Capital, Inc. was founded in 2002 and is headquartered in Sartell, Minnesota.
How the Company Makes MoneyJefferson Capital, Inc. generates revenue primarily through interest income from consumer loans and fees associated with debt recovery services. The company purchases consumer debt portfolios at a discount and then seeks to recover the outstanding amounts, earning a profit based on the difference between the purchase price and the amount collected. Additionally, JCAP earns revenue from servicing fees charged to clients for managing their debt portfolios and other financial services. Strategic partnerships with financial institutions and technology providers enhance their operational capabilities, driving growth in their revenue streams. Factors contributing to earnings include effective risk management practices, a robust technology platform for data analytics, and a strong regulatory compliance framework that supports their operations in the financial sector.

Jefferson Capital, Inc. Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Nov 13, 2025
(Q3-2025)
|
% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:Aug 13, 2026
Earnings Call Sentiment Positive
The earnings call highlighted strong financial performance, including significant growth in collections, revenue, and portfolio deployments. The company also achieved improved cash efficiency and secured increased capital commitments. However, there were challenges such as rising operating expenses and court costs, as well as increased insolvency trends. Despite these challenges, the overall sentiment is positive due to the substantial gains and strategic advancements made.
Q3-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Strong Collection Performance
Collections reached $237 million, marking a 63% increase compared to the previous year.
Record Third-Quarter Deployments
The company deployed $151 million, up 22% year over year, the largest third-quarter deployment in its history.
Revenue Growth
Revenue for the quarter was $151 million, up 36% compared to the previous year.
Improved Cash Efficiency
Achieved a cash efficiency ratio of 72.2%, significantly higher than sector averages.
Increased Capital Commitments
Amended senior secured revolving credit facility, increasing capital commitments to $1 billion and reducing pricing.
BlueStem Portfolio Purchase
Announced acquisition of BlueStem credit card assets, with an expected short duration and high portion of paying accounts.
Negative Updates
Increased Operating Expenses
Operating expenses rose to $80 million, a 59% increase year over year.
Court Costs Surge
Court costs increased to $14.9 million, up 66% year over year, due to increased legal channel volumes.
Challenges with Insolvency Trends
A pronounced increase in insolvencies was noted, suggesting potential challenges in certain markets.
Company Guidance
In the third quarter of 2025, Jefferson Capital, Inc. demonstrated strong financial performance with collections reaching $237 million, a 63% increase compared to 2024. The company achieved record third-quarter deployments of $151 million, up 22% from the previous year, and reported revenue of $151 million, marking a 36% increase. Their cash efficiency ratio was 72.2%, bolstered by strong collections from the Conn's Portfolio purchase. The adjusted cash EBITDA for the last twelve months was $727 million, improving their leverage to 1.59 times. Adjusted EPS stood at $0.74, with a declared dividend of $0.24 per share. Jefferson Capital, Inc. also completed a significant amendment to their credit facility, increasing capital commitments to $1 billion and reducing pricing, positioning the company well for future growth. The anticipated closing of the BlueStem portfolio purchase in the fourth quarter is expected to further enhance the company's position in acquiring dislocated consumer credit assets. The company remains optimistic about the potential for robust portfolio supply driven by elevated consumer delinquencies and charge-offs, supported by low unemployment levels.

Jefferson Capital, Inc. Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Strong revenue growth and solid profitability metrics are partly offset by balance-sheet risk from higher leverage (debt-to-equity 3.12) and some pressure in cash conversion despite healthy free cash flow growth.
Income Statement
75
Positive
Jefferson Capital, Inc. has demonstrated strong revenue growth with a 34.12% increase in the latest year. The gross profit margin remains robust at 71.17%, although slightly lower than the previous year. Net profit margin decreased to 24.30%, indicating some pressure on profitability. EBIT and EBITDA margins are healthy, reflecting efficient operations.
Balance Sheet
60
Neutral
The company's debt-to-equity ratio has increased to 3.12, indicating higher leverage, which could pose financial risk. Return on equity is strong at 27.53%, showcasing effective use of equity. However, the equity ratio is relatively low, suggesting a higher reliance on debt financing.
Cash Flow
70
Positive
Free cash flow growth is impressive at 36.14%, and the free cash flow to net income ratio is nearly 1, indicating good cash generation relative to profits. However, the operating cash flow to net income ratio has decreased, suggesting potential challenges in converting income into cash.
BreakdownTTMDec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2019Dec 2018Dec 2017
Income Statement
Total Revenue577.39M433.30M323.07M45.09M31.21M12.19M
Gross Profit446.42M308.40M238.44M41.10M29.50M11.92M
EBITDA217.85M158.06M121.22M59.17M60.01M16.15M
Net Income140.08M105.30M111.52M44.41M54.37M14.56M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets1.80B1.65B1.12B812.78M590.41M314.63M
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments42.27M35.51M14.37M3.28M8.71M46.98M
Total Debt1.19B1.19B770.93M202.79M24.61M718.00K
Total Liabilities1.37B1.27B811.78M223.90M42.54M8.81M
Stockholders Equity437.37M382.53M274.79M588.87M547.86M305.82M
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow264.59M162.00M118.99M-180.21M-281.29M-159.11M
Operating Cash Flow271.00M168.21M120.22M-13.63M-6.30M-3.57M
Investing Cash Flow-420.04M-542.37M-403.41M-321.31M-241.75M-115.55M
Financing Cash Flow176.48M388.82M289.86M-4.17M34.97M72.66M

Jefferson Capital, Inc. Risk Analysis

Jefferson Capital, Inc. disclosed 78 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Jefferson Capital, Inc. reported the most risks in the "Finance & Corporate" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Jefferson Capital, Inc. Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (68)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
73
Outperform
$325.75M1.8912.53%10.37%10.48%-30.67%
71
Outperform
$1.47B3.9517.73%5.20%9.32%29.40%
68
Neutral
$6.66B8.6623.76%6.07%9.51%29.38%
68
Neutral
$18.00B11.429.92%3.81%9.73%1.22%
66
Neutral
$1.24B2.11%
51
Neutral
$447.51M-31.97%13.89%-899.50%
* Financial Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
JCAP
Jefferson Capital, Inc.
21.10
2.55
13.75%
PRAA
Pra Group
10.78
-11.13
-50.80%
OMF
OneMain Holdings
57.18
8.01
16.30%
YRD
Yiren Digital
3.83
-2.51
-39.59%
FINV
FinVolution Group
5.72
-2.39
-29.47%
Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Jan 07, 2026