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Jefferson Capital, Inc. (JCAP)
NASDAQ:JCAP
US Market
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Jefferson Capital, Inc. (JCAP) AI Stock Analysis

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JCAP

Jefferson Capital, Inc.

(NASDAQ:JCAP)

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Neutral 62 (OpenAI - 5.2)
Rating:62Neutral
Price Target:
$20.00
▼(-6.02% Downside)
Action:Reiterated
Date:05/15/26
The score is driven primarily by mixed financial quality—strong reported profitability but materially weakened 2025 cash generation and elevated leverage. Attractive valuation (low P/E and solid yield) and a generally positive earnings-call outlook on collections, leverage, and liquidity help offset weak technical momentum and cost/macro risks.
Positive Factors
Profitability & Revenue Growth
JCAP has demonstrated durable income-statement strength: material revenue expansion and very high operating and net margins in 2025 indicate the core collections model can generate attractive operating profits. High margins create a structural buffer for reinvestment and returns, supporting long‑term earnings power even if collection rates moderate.
Negative Factors
Collapse in Free Cash Flow
The near‑complete collapse in free cash flow materially raises durability concerns: earnings are not converting to cash on a consistent basis, increasing reliance on external financing or revolver draws to fund purchases and returns. If cash conversion does not normalize, liquidity and capital allocation plans (purchases, dividends, buybacks) become riskier over the medium term.
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Positive Factors
Negative Factors
Profitability & Revenue Growth
JCAP has demonstrated durable income-statement strength: material revenue expansion and very high operating and net margins in 2025 indicate the core collections model can generate attractive operating profits. High margins create a structural buffer for reinvestment and returns, supporting long‑term earnings power even if collection rates moderate.
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Jefferson Capital, Inc. (JCAP) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Jefferson Capital, Inc. Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company Description
Jefferson Capital, Inc. provides debt recovery solutions and other related services in the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, and Latin America. The company primarily purchases portfolios of previously charged-off consumer receivables at d...
How the Company Makes Money
JCAP primarily makes money by (1) purchasing portfolios of charged-off consumer receivables at a discount to their face value and (2) collecting more than its purchase price and related servicing/operating costs over time. Revenue is generated as ...

Jefferson Capital, Inc. Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:May 14, 2026
(Q1-2026)
|
% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:Aug 13, 2026
Earnings Call Sentiment Positive
The call presented multiple strong operational and financial results: record collections and revenue, sector-leading cash efficiency, improved leverage (1.79x), strong adjusted cash EBITDA growth, active capital returns (dividend and share repurchase), and expanded revolver capacity. These positives were balanced by meaningful increases in legal-channel and operating expenses (core costs +86% YoY), a quarter-over-quarter slowdown in portfolio purchases versus the prior year period, and macro headwinds—elevated delinquency, rising insolvencies, weaker personal savings, and structural risks in auto finance—that drive both higher portfolio supply and increased collection/legal costs. While the macro backdrop introduces risk and legal-related costs are expected to remain elevated, the company demonstrated strong execution, liquidity and disciplined capital allocation. Overall, the positives (growth, efficiency, liquidity, returns) materially outweigh the challenges, but ongoing legal expense and deployment-replacement execution will be important to monitor.
Positive Updates
Record Collections
Generated record collections of $310 million for the quarter, up 19% year-over-year; $54.5 million of collections attributable to the Bluestem portfolio and $31 million attributable to the Conn's portfolio.
Negative Updates
Rising Operating and Core Costs
Operating expenses were $96 million, up 47% year-over-year. Core costs rose to $17.3 million, an 86% increase year-over-year, driven by increased legal channel volumes and upfront legal expense to support future collections.
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Q1-2026 Updates
Negative
Record Collections
Generated record collections of $310 million for the quarter, up 19% year-over-year; $54.5 million of collections attributable to the Bluestem portfolio and $31 million attributable to the Conn's portfolio.
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Company Guidance
Management’s guidance emphasized disciplined deployment and liquidity priorities: they target a long‑term leverage range of 2.0–2.5x while net debt to adjusted cash EBITDA improved to 1.79x as of March 31; estimated remaining collections (ERC) were $3.4 billion (up 18% YoY) with 52% expected by 2027 and $1.1 billion expected to be collected in the next 12 months, and based on Q1 purchase multiples they’d need to deploy roughly $563 million globally over the next 12 months to replace runoff. As of March 31 they had $353 million of deployments locked via forward flows, $216 million contracted for the next 12 months and committed forward flows were up ~28% vs. 12/31; liquidity was bolstered by a $150 million revolver increase to $1.15 billion (two banks added $75 million each) with $254 million drawn and $300 million capacity earmarked to repay 2026 bonds (which they may keep outstanding to capture a 6% coupon). Capital allocation priorities include continued portfolio purchases (Q1 purchases $115M vs. $175M a year ago), a $0.24 quarterly dividend (4.6% annualized as of April), opportunistic buybacks (3M shares repurchased for $59M), and an expectation that core costs will remain ~ $17.3M; management pointed to strong operating metrics—collections $310M (+19% YoY), revenue $176M (+14% YoY), adjusted cash EBITDA $235M (+12% YoY), adjusted pretax income $58M and adjusted pretax ROE 50.8%—and a cash efficiency ratio of 73% (68.1% excl. Bluestem/Conn’s) as the basis for that guidance.

Jefferson Capital, Inc. Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Strong profitability and revenue growth support the score (income statement strength), but it is offset by rising leverage (debt-to-equity ~3.60 in 2025) and a severe 2025 cash flow deterioration (free cash flow fell to ~$0.3M vs. ~$162M in 2024), which raises sustainability and liquidity-conversion risk.
Income Statement
78
Positive
Balance Sheet
58
Neutral
Cash Flow
22
Negative
BreakdownTTMDec 2025Dec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2019Dec 2018
Income Statement
Total Revenue634.79M613.29M433.30M323.07M45.09M31.21M
Gross Profit450.72M415.58M308.40M238.44M41.10M29.50M
EBITDA263.10M329.47M158.06M121.22M59.17M60.01M
Net Income161.38M187.97M105.30M111.52M44.41M54.37M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets2.08B2.09B1.65B1.12B812.78M590.41M
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments26.25M47.55M35.51M14.37M3.28M8.71M
Total Debt1.43B1.71B1.19B770.93M202.79M24.61M
Total Liabilities1.64B1.61B1.27B811.78M223.90M42.54M
Stockholders Equity442.88M476.13M382.53M274.79M588.87M547.86M
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow255.83M267.73M162.00M118.99M-180.21M-281.29M
Operating Cash Flow256.77M268.81M168.21M120.22M-13.63M-6.30M
Investing Cash Flow-349.73M-401.94M-542.37M-403.41M-321.31M-241.75M
Financing Cash Flow114.16M149.70M388.82M289.86M-4.17M34.97M

Jefferson Capital, Inc. Risk Analysis

Jefferson Capital, Inc. disclosed 78 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Jefferson Capital, Inc. reported the most risks in the "Finance & Corporate" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Jefferson Capital, Inc. Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (68)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
81
Outperform
$1.26B3.7813.57%5.20%0.84%-12.02%
68
Neutral
$18.00B11.429.92%3.81%9.73%1.22%
64
Neutral
$6.30B7.9923.62%6.07%7.80%42.28%
62
Neutral
$909.42M5.6536.53%2.11%90.41%65.95%
60
Neutral
$117.91M7.550.54%10.37%-1.41%-98.13%
51
Neutral
$550.75M-1.97-26.42%12.38%-498.81%
* Financial Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
JCAP
Jefferson Capital, Inc.
16.41
-1.46
-8.20%
PRAA
Pra Group
14.44
0.05
0.35%
OMF
OneMain Holdings
54.52
6.48
13.50%
YRD
Yiren Digital
1.35
-4.84
-78.18%
FINV
FinVolution Group
5.16
-3.00
-36.75%
Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: May 15, 2026