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Greenbrier Companies (GBX)
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Greenbrier (GBX) AI Stock Analysis

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GBX

Greenbrier

(NYSE:GBX)

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Neutral 60 (OpenAI - 4o)
Rating:60Neutral
Price Target:
$44.00
▼(-1.50% Downside)
Greenbrier's overall stock score is driven by strong earnings call results and attractive valuation, offset by weak financial performance and technical indicators. The company's strategic achievements and positive guidance provide optimism, but financial and technical challenges remain significant.
Positive Factors
Record Financial Performance
Record earnings and EBITDA reflect strong operational execution and strategic planning, enhancing long-term financial stability and growth potential.
Leasing & Fleet Management Growth
Significant growth in leasing revenue indicates robust demand and effective management, contributing to recurring income and financial resilience.
High Liquidity
Strong liquidity provides financial flexibility, enabling strategic investments and cushioning against economic uncertainties.
Negative Factors
Revenue Decline
A significant revenue decline suggests challenges in market demand, potentially impacting future growth and operational scaling.
High Leverage
High leverage can strain cash flows and limit financial flexibility, posing risks to long-term financial health and stability.
Negative Free Cash Flow Growth
Negative free cash flow growth indicates challenges in sustaining cash flow after capital expenditures, affecting liquidity and investment capacity.

Greenbrier (GBX) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Greenbrier Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionThe Greenbrier Companies, Inc. designs, manufactures, and markets railroad freight car equipment in North America, Europe, and South America. It operates through three segments: Manufacturing; Wheels, Repair & Parts; and Leasing & Services. The Manufacturing segment offers conventional railcars, such as covered hopper cars, boxcars, center partition cars, and bulkhead flat cars; tank cars; double-stack intermodal railcars; auto-max and multi-max products for the transportation of light vehicles; pressurized tank cars, non-pressurized tank cars, flat cars, coil cars, gondolas, sliding wall cars, and automobile transporter cars; and marine vessels. The Wheels, Repair & Parts segment provides wheel services, including reconditioning of wheels and axles, new axle machining and finishing, and downsizing; operates a railcar repair, refurbishment, and maintenance network; and reconditions and manufactures railcar cushioning units, couplers, yokes, side frames, bolsters, and various other parts, as well as produces roofs, doors, and associated parts for boxcars. The Leasing & Services segment offers operating leases and 'per diem' leases for a fleet of approximately 8,800 railcars; and management services comprising railcar maintenance management, railcar accounting services, fleet management and logistics, administration, and railcar remarketing. This segment owns or provides management services to a fleet of approximately 444,000 railcars for railroads, shippers, carriers, institutional investors, and other leasing and transportation companies. The company serves railroads, leasing companies, financial institutions, shippers, carriers, and transportation companies. The Greenbrier Companies, Inc. was founded in 1974 and is headquartered in Lake Oswego, Oregon.
How the Company Makes MoneyGreenbrier generates revenue through multiple key streams, primarily from the sale of new railcars and the provision of railcar repair and refurbishment services. The company manufactures various types of railcars, which are sold to railroads and leasing companies, contributing significantly to its top line. In addition to new railcar sales, Greenbrier earns income from its aftermarket services, including maintenance, repair, and parts sales, which ensure ongoing revenue from its existing railcar fleet. Strategic partnerships with major railroads and leasing companies enhance its market presence and facilitate consistent orders. Additionally, Greenbrier's involvement in international markets allows it to tap into diverse revenue sources, benefiting from global demand for rail transportation solutions.

Greenbrier Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Jul 01, 2025
(Q3-2025)
|
% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:Jan 02, 2026
Earnings Call Sentiment Positive
The earnings call highlighted strong financial performance, operational efficiency, and robust liquidity. However, challenges in order levels and muted European market activity present potential concerns. Overall, the sentiment is cautiously optimistic with confidence in strategic execution and a positive market outlook.
Q3-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Strong Financial Performance
Net earnings of $60.1 million or $1.86 per share increased sequentially and year-over-year. Aggregate gross margin stands at 18%, marking the seventh consecutive quarter at or above the mid-teens long-term target.
Operational Efficiency Initiatives
European footprint rationalization and North American insourcing project resulted in expected annual savings of at least $10 million. Production capacity in Europe remains largely unchanged, with potential for increase.
Leasing and Fleet Management Growth
Recurring revenue reached nearly $165 million over the last 4 quarters, representing nearly 50% growth from $113 million over 2 years ago. Fleet utilization remained high at 98%.
Strong Liquidity and Debt Management
Liquidity stands at nearly $770 million, with renewed bank facilities totaling $850 million. The balance sheet features more nonrecourse borrowings, supporting lease fleet growth.
Robust New Railcar Orders and Backlog
Orders of 3,900 units worth more than $500 million in the quarter. Global new railcar backlog remains healthy at nearly 19,000 units, providing industry-leading visibility.
Positive Market Outlook
Expectations of a strong finish to the fiscal year with optimism about market conditions in the medium to long term, driven by U.S. tax and trade policy certainty.
Negative Updates
Challenging Order Levels
Facing more challenged order levels for some time, with a backlog now at the lowest point since 2014, indicating potential pressure on future production rates.
Muted Activity in European Market
European railcar orders are driven by underlying necessity but will be muted until the economy's trajectory improves.
Potential Production Adjustments
Adjustments to production rates have been necessary due to slower order activity, reflecting ongoing market uncertainties.
Company Guidance
During the Greenbrier Companies' Third Quarter 2025 Earnings Conference Call, several key metrics were highlighted, showcasing the company's strong financial performance and strategic initiatives. For the quarter ending May 31, 2025, Greenbrier reported net earnings of $60.1 million, or $1.86 per share, with an impressive aggregate gross margin of 18%, marking the seventh consecutive quarter at or above its mid-teens target. The company also achieved a return on invested capital (ROIC) within its long-term target range, reflecting efficient operational execution. Greenbrier's liquidity reached its highest level since 2023, with nearly $770 million, comprising $300 million in cash and $470 million in available borrowing capacity. The company delivered 5,600 new railcars in Q3, while its leasing and fleet management operation reported recurring revenue of nearly $165 million over the last four quarters, a 50% increase from its starting point. Additionally, Greenbrier's backlog stood at nearly 19,000 units, providing robust visibility into future revenue. The company also announced the renewal of $850 million in bank facilities and updated its fiscal 2025 guidance, raising aggregate gross margin and operating margin percent ranges.

Greenbrier Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Greenbrier's financial performance is mixed. While there are improvements in profitability and cost management, the company faces challenges with revenue decline, high leverage, and negative asset values. Cash flow issues also highlight liquidity risks, necessitating strategic financial management.
Income Statement
65
Positive
Greenbrier's income statement shows a mixed performance. The company experienced a revenue decline of 8.47% in the most recent year, indicating potential challenges in market demand or pricing. However, the gross profit margin improved slightly from the previous year, suggesting better cost management. The net profit margin also increased, reflecting enhanced profitability. Despite these improvements, the EBIT and EBITDA margins remain relatively low, indicating room for operational efficiency improvements.
Balance Sheet
50
Neutral
The balance sheet reveals a concerning financial structure with negative total assets, which is unusual and suggests potential accounting or financial issues. The debt-to-equity ratio is high, indicating significant leverage and potential financial risk. Return on equity is negative, reflecting challenges in generating returns for shareholders. These factors highlight the need for financial restructuring to improve stability.
Cash Flow
40
Negative
Cash flow analysis shows a negative free cash flow growth rate, indicating cash flow challenges. The operating cash flow to net income ratio is strong, suggesting efficient cash generation from operations. However, the negative free cash flow to net income ratio points to issues in sustaining cash flow after capital expenditures. Overall, the cash flow situation requires attention to ensure liquidity and financial health.
BreakdownTTMDec 2025Dec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021
Income Statement
Total Revenue3.23B3.23B3.54B3.94B2.98B1.75B
Gross Profit600.40M600.40M553.10M442.10M305.60M232.29M
EBITDA512.80M517.80M450.30M312.10M213.70M131.46M
Net Income204.10M204.10M160.10M62.50M46.90M32.48M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets4.36B4.36B4.25B3.98B3.85B3.39B
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments326.40M326.40M368.60M302.70M559.10M671.40M
Total Debt1.84B1.84B1.82B1.68B1.62B1.24B
Total Liabilities2.63B2.63B2.68B2.51B2.39B1.88B
Stockholders Equity1.53B1.53B1.38B1.25B1.28B1.31B
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow-14.70M-14.70M-65.80M-284.10M-527.60M-174.19M
Operating Cash Flow265.70M265.70M332.50M78.00M-146.90M-35.17M
Investing Cash Flow-203.10M-203.10M-323.30M-286.80M-227.50M-123.11M
Financing Cash Flow-101.70M-101.70M86.20M-76.20M244.90M-22.74M

Greenbrier Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Neutral
Last Price44.67
Price Trends
50DMA
44.10
Positive
100DMA
45.48
Negative
200DMA
46.66
Negative
Market Momentum
MACD
-0.08
Negative
RSI
59.63
Neutral
STOCH
84.34
Negative
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For GBX, the sentiment is Neutral. The current price of 44.67 is above the 20-day moving average (MA) of 42.44, above the 50-day MA of 44.10, and below the 200-day MA of 46.66, indicating a neutral trend. The MACD of -0.08 indicates Negative momentum. The RSI at 59.63 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 84.34 is Negative, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Neutral sentiment for GBX.

Greenbrier Risk Analysis

Greenbrier disclosed 50 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Greenbrier reported the most risks in the "Finance & Corporate" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Greenbrier Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (63)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
75
Outperform
$35.52B30.1911.07%0.48%4.40%14.60%
73
Outperform
$275.10M59.752.74%-5.51%-88.11%
63
Neutral
$10.79B15.437.44%2.01%2.89%-14.66%
60
Neutral
$1.38B7.0314.03%2.82%-8.66%27.14%
58
Neutral
$1.08B-0.15%12.24%-11.10%-101.57%
56
Neutral
$152.82M3.24-6.18%
55
Neutral
$2.12B23.1010.04%4.53%-33.03%-44.18%
* Industrials Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
GBX
Greenbrier
44.67
-21.57
-32.56%
RAIL
Freightcar America
8.01
-1.79
-18.27%
FSTR
L. B. Foster Company
26.95
-1.78
-6.20%
SFL
SFL Corporation
8.16
-1.22
-13.01%
TRN
Trinity Industries
26.47
-9.70
-26.82%
WAB
Westinghouse Air Brake Technologies
207.75
8.14
4.08%

Greenbrier Corporate Events

Greenbrier’s Financial Reporting at Risk: Internal Control Challenges Threaten Investor Confidence
Oct 30, 2025

Greenbrier Companies faces a significant risk concerning its internal control over financial accounting and reporting, which may not detect all errors or omissions in its financial statements. This could impede the company’s ability to consistently affirm effective internal control over financial reporting as required by Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. The inherent limitations of any internal control system mean it cannot guarantee absolute accuracy or the absence of material errors in financial statements. Consequently, stakeholders may question the reliability of Greenbrier’s financial disclosures, potentially impacting investor confidence and the company’s market valuation.

Greenbrier Companies’ Earnings Call Highlights Record Performance
Oct 30, 2025

Greenbrier Companies recently held its earnings call, highlighting a record-breaking financial performance and strategic achievements. Despite challenges in market demand and European operations, the company demonstrated strong operational resilience and strategic planning, ensuring liquidity and growth in key business segments.

Greenbrier Companies Reports Record Fiscal 2025 Results
Oct 29, 2025

Greenbrier Companies, headquartered in Lake Oswego, Oregon, is a leading international supplier of equipment and services to global freight transportation markets, specializing in the design, manufacturing, and marketing of freight railcars across North America, Europe, and Brazil.

Dividends
Greenbrier Announces 46th Consecutive Quarterly Dividend
Positive
Oct 23, 2025

On October 23, 2025, The Greenbrier Companies announced a quarterly cash dividend of $0.32 per share, marking its 46th consecutive quarterly dividend. This dividend will be paid on December 3, 2025, to stockholders of record as of November 12, 2025, reinforcing Greenbrier’s commitment to returning value to its shareholders.

The most recent analyst rating on (GBX) stock is a Hold with a $51.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Greenbrier stock, see the GBX Stock Forecast page.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Oct 30, 2025