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Federal Signal Corp. (FSS)
NYSE:FSS
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Federal Signal (FSS) AI Stock Analysis

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FSS

Federal Signal

(NYSE:FSS)

Rating:78Outperform
Price Target:
$144.00
▲(15.26% Upside)
Federal Signal's strong financial performance, characterized by robust growth and operational efficiency, is complemented by positive earnings call guidance. Despite technical indicators suggesting a potential overbought condition and a high valuation, the company's overall outlook remains positive, driven by strong demand and strategic initiatives.
Positive Factors
Earnings
Shares of FSS traded up 18% after the company reported better-than-expected second-quarter results and continued order momentum.
Market Growth
The upward revision in Federal Signal’s through-cycle margin targets is a positive affirmation of the market growth and share opportunities.
Order Momentum
Demand remains strong with June being the highest order month in company history.
Negative Factors
Dealer Concerns
The recent dealer turnover within Federal Signal’s exclusive channel has become an increasing cause of concern for some investors.
Risk/Reward Scenario
Current valuation leads to a 'price for perfection' scenario, indicating a less favorable risk/reward situation.
Valuation Concerns
FSS is considered one of the most expensive names based on 2026 estimates.

Federal Signal (FSS) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Federal Signal Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionFederal Signal Corporation (FSS) is a leading provider of products and solutions for the emergency response, safety, and security markets. Headquartered in Oak Brook, Illinois, the company operates primarily in two sectors: the Emergency Response and Safety and Security segments. FSS manufactures a wide range of core products, including warning sirens, light bars, and other signaling devices, as well as advanced communication systems and vehicle equipment tailored for public safety and industrial applications.
How the Company Makes MoneyFederal Signal generates revenue through the sale of its diverse product offerings and services across its two main segments. The Emergency Response segment contributes significantly to its earnings by providing essential equipment used by law enforcement, fire, and emergency medical services. This includes sirens, lights, and vehicle equipment. The Safety and Security segment focuses on providing products for the industrial market, including environmental monitoring systems and safety equipment. Key revenue streams also include maintenance and service contracts, which offer ongoing support for installed products. The company benefits from partnerships with government agencies, municipalities, and private sector clients, enhancing its reach and reliability in the market. Additionally, Federal Signal invests in innovation and technology, which helps to maintain a competitive edge and attract new customers.

Federal Signal Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Jul 30, 2025
(Q2-2025)
|
% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:Oct 30, 2025
Earnings Call Sentiment Positive
Federal Signal Corporation reported a strong financial quarter with significant growth in sales, operating income, and EBITDA across both major segments. The company successfully executed strategic initiatives and increased its guidance for 2025, demonstrating confidence in continued growth. Despite some increased expenses and external uncertainties related to tariffs, the overall performance and outlook remain robust.
Q2-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Strong Financial Performance
Federal Signal Corporation reported a 15% year-over-year net sales growth, with consolidated net sales reaching $565 million. Operating income improved by 20%, and adjusted EBITDA increased by 21% compared to last year.
Record-Setting Orders and Backlog
Customer demand remained strong with orders totaling $540 million, a 14% increase from last year, resulting in a backlog of $1.08 billion.
Environmental Solutions Group (ESG) Growth
ESG's net sales increased by 18%, and adjusted EBITDA grew by 26%. The group's adjusted EBITDA margin improved by 150 basis points to 23.1%.
Safety and Security Systems Group (SSG) Performance
SSG achieved 3% top-line growth and a 17% increase in adjusted EBITDA, with a 320 basis point improvement in adjusted EBITDA margin.
Increased Guidance for 2025
The company raised its full-year adjusted EPS outlook to $3.92 to $4.10 and its net sales outlook to $2.07 billion to $2.13 billion.
Successful Execution of Strategic Initiatives
Federal Signal highlighted success in its 'good, better, best' product strategy, channel optimization, and aftermarket growth, contributing to long-term growth.
Strong Cash Flow Generation
Cash from operations increased by 47% year-over-year, with $60 million generated in Q2, contributing to total cash from operations of $96 million in the first half of the year.
Negative Updates
Increased Corporate Operating Expenses
Corporate operating expenses for the quarter increased to $15.7 million from $10.1 million last year, primarily due to higher post-retirement expenses and increased stock compensation costs.
Higher Tax Expenses
The tax expense for the quarter was $22 million compared to $16.7 million in Q2 last year, with the effective tax rate increasing to 23.6% from 21.5%.
Impact of Tariff and Trade Policies
The company noted ongoing monitoring of tariff situations, particularly in the SSG segment, which could impact future margins.
Company Guidance
During the Federal Signal Corporation Second Quarter Earnings Conference Call, the company provided updated guidance for 2025. Notably, the guidance for full-year adjusted EPS was increased to a range of $3.92 to $4.10, up from the previous range of $3.63 to $3.90. Additionally, net sales guidance was revised to a range of $2.07 billion to $2.13 billion, compared to the prior range of $2.02 billion to $2.10 billion. The call also highlighted record-setting financial performance in Q2, with net sales reaching $565 million, a 15% increase year-over-year, and adjusted EBITDA rising by 21% to $118.2 million, translating to an adjusted EBITDA margin of 20.9%. The Environmental Solutions Group (ESG) reported 18% sales growth, while the Safety and Security Systems Group (SSG) achieved a 17% increase in adjusted EBITDA. The company continued to emphasize strong order intake, with second-quarter orders totaling $540 million, a 14% increase from the previous year, and a backlog of $1.08 billion. The guidance and performance metrics reflect Federal Signal's strategic initiatives and operational efficiencies, which have contributed to their financial success and forward-looking optimism.

Federal Signal Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Federal Signal exhibits robust financial health with strong revenue and profit growth, efficient operational management, and solid cash flow generation. However, a moderate increase in leverage is noted, though equity levels remain strong.
Income Statement
85
Very Positive
Federal Signal shows a strong financial performance with consistent revenue and profit growth. The Gross Profit Margin for TTM is 28.84%, and the Net Profit Margin is 11.22%, both of which indicate a healthy profitability level. Revenue has grown steadily from $1.13 billion in 2020 to $1.97 billion in TTM 2025, reflecting a robust business model. The EBIT and EBITDA margins also indicate operational efficiency.
Balance Sheet
78
Positive
The company's debt-to-equity ratio for TTM is 0.23, suggesting moderate leverage, while the equity ratio stands at 65.86%, indicating strong equity backing. Return on equity is impressive at 17.56%, showcasing effective management of shareholder funds. However, total debt has increased over the years, which could be a potential concern if it continues to rise.
Cash Flow
80
Positive
Federal Signal demonstrates strong cash flow management with a positive Free Cash Flow Growth Rate. The Operating Cash Flow to Net Income Ratio and Free Cash Flow to Net Income Ratio both indicate healthy cash flow generation relative to net income. Despite an increase in capital expenditure, the company maintains a strong free cash flow position.
BreakdownTTMDec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income Statement
Total Revenue1.97B1.86B1.72B1.43B1.21B1.13B
Gross Profit573.40M533.00M450.20M344.90M288.70M293.60M
EBITDA376.20M341.70M283.10M215.90M172.50M175.10M
Net Income221.60M216.30M157.40M120.40M100.60M96.20M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets1.92B1.77B1.62B1.52B1.37B1.21B
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments64.70M91.10M61.00M47.50M40.50M81.70M
Total Debt296.20M252.40M320.70M388.40M313.70M233.70M
Total Liabilities653.80M579.10M618.60M663.40M582.10M506.70M
Stockholders Equity1.26B1.19B1.00B860.90M784.00M702.10M
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow226.50M190.70M164.10M18.80M64.40M106.50M
Operating Cash Flow255.80M231.30M194.40M71.80M101.80M136.20M
Investing Cash Flow-150.20M-78.90M-83.70M-99.70M-168.70M-34.40M
Financing Cash Flow-90.30M-121.00M-97.90M35.50M26.40M-53.40M

Federal Signal Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Positive
Last Price124.93
Price Trends
50DMA
117.61
Positive
100DMA
104.17
Positive
200DMA
96.76
Positive
Market Momentum
MACD
1.77
Positive
RSI
54.91
Neutral
STOCH
40.05
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For FSS, the sentiment is Positive. The current price of 124.93 is below the 20-day moving average (MA) of 125.99, above the 50-day MA of 117.61, and above the 200-day MA of 96.76, indicating a neutral trend. The MACD of 1.77 indicates Positive momentum. The RSI at 54.91 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 40.05 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Positive sentiment for FSS.

Federal Signal Risk Analysis

Federal Signal disclosed 21 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Federal Signal reported the most risks in the "Finance & Corporate" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Federal Signal Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (64)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
79
Outperform
$3.74B19.7476.25%0.44%1.53%8.93%
78
Outperform
$7.60B34.7618.77%0.43%9.09%9.64%
76
Outperform
$1.72B32.9519.67%15.74%294.80%
74
Outperform
$761.27M34.8911.95%6.19%15.04%
70
Outperform
$7.71B45.4810.81%0.78%4.74%30.64%
64
Neutral
$10.73B15.747.60%2.01%2.75%-15.09%
38
Underperform
$2.37B-148.91%-79.12%
* Industrials Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
FSS
Federal Signal
124.93
42.04
50.72%
CECO
Ceco Environmental
47.17
21.24
81.91%
ERII
Energy Recovery
14.42
-0.44
-2.96%
ZWS
Zurn Water Solutions
46.03
14.33
45.21%
PCT
PureCycle Technologies
13.39
8.68
184.29%
ATMU
Atmus Filtration Technologies, Inc.
46.08
12.52
37.31%
Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Aug 01, 2025