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Calix Inc (CALX)
NYSE:CALX

Calix (CALX) AI Stock Analysis

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CALX

Calix

(NYSE:CALX)

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Neutral 68 (OpenAI - 5.2)
Rating:68Neutral
Price Target:
$55.00
▲(1.61% Upside)
Action:ReiteratedDate:02/05/26
The score is driven primarily by strong financial stability (low leverage) and solid cash-flow momentum, reinforced by a positive earnings outlook with improving visibility (record RPO and sequential growth guidance). These positives are tempered by weak current technicals (below key moving averages with negative MACD) and a stretched valuation (very high P/E with no dividend yield provided).
Positive Factors
Balance Sheet Strength
Very low debt-to-equity (~3% in 2025) and a sizable equity base ($859M vs. ~$1.06B assets) provide durable financial flexibility. This reduces refinancing risk, supports opportunistic buybacks/capex, and allows the firm to invest through industry cycles without stressing liquidity.
Improving Cash Generation
Consistent eight-figure quarterly free cash flow and year-over-year FCF growth strengthen internal funding for R&D, platform rollouts, and buybacks. FCF has historically exceeded reported earnings, supporting earnings quality and reducing dependency on external financing for strategic initiatives.
Platform Adoption & Revenue Visibility
High RPO and rapid customer migrations indicate durable subscription and appliance revenue visibility. The platform-driven model (appliances + software + cloud) increases stickiness, supports recurring revenue, and, with partnerships like Google Cloud, strengthens competitive positioning over the medium term.
Negative Factors
Thin Profitability
Despite margin improvement at the gross level, operating and net margins are narrow, limiting internal reinvestment and buffering against cost shocks. Thin profitability constrains ability to scale sales/marketing investments without pressuring cash generation and makes returns sensitive to commodity or mix swings.
Transition & Investment-Driven Cost Pressure
Overlapping cloud (dual‑cloud) costs and stepped-up AI investment will elevate operating expenses and depress near-term margins. Even if temporary, these structural investments extend the timeline to reach target operating leverage and require sustained cash deployment, increasing execution risk.
Upmarket/BEAD Execution Risk
Pursuit of large carriers and international markets requires multi-year investment, longer sales cycles, and education of buyers. BEAD opportunity is sizable but may be offset by industry resource constraints, meaning revenue additivity could be delayed and capex intensity may pressure margins and free cash flow timing.

Calix (CALX) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Calix Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionCalix, Inc., together with its subsidiaries, provides cloud and software platforms, and systems and services in the United States, rest of Americas, Europe, the Middle East, Africa, and the Asia Pacific. The company's cloud and software platforms, and systems and services enable broadband service providers (BSPs) to provide a range of services. It provides Calix Cloud platform, a role-based analytics platform comprising Calix Marketing Cloud, Calix Support Cloud, and Calix Operations Cloud, which are configurable to display role-based insights and enable BSPs to anticipate and target new revenue-generating services and applications through mobile application. The company also offers EXOS, a carrier class premises operating system and fully integrated with its GigaSpire family of systems to be ready for deployment as a complete subscriber experience solutions for BSP's residential and business subscribers; and AXOS, a software platform to access edge of the network by its architecture and operations. It offers its products through its direct sales force and resellers. Calix, Inc. was incorporated in 1999 and is headquartered in San Jose, California.
How the Company Makes MoneyCalix generates revenue through multiple streams primarily centered around its software and hardware products. The company sells access systems, including optical network terminals and fiber management solutions, which are critical for deploying high-speed broadband networks. In addition to hardware sales, Calix offers subscription-based software platforms that help operators manage their networks and enhance customer experience. These software solutions often involve recurring revenue models, providing a steady income stream. Significant partnerships with various telecommunications providers also contribute to its earnings, as these relationships facilitate the adoption of Calix's technology and solutions across a wider customer base, driving overall growth and sustained revenue.

Calix Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Jan 28, 2026
(Q4-2025)
|
% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:Apr 27, 2026
Earnings Call Sentiment Positive
The call highlights strong execution: record quarterly and annual revenue, record gross margin, rising RPOs, robust cash generation, a successful third-generation platform launch with >300 customers migrated, and a quantified BEAD opportunity ($1.0B–$1.5B). Near-term headwinds include overlapping cloud costs during platform transition, higher operating expenses to accelerate AI, memory/component cost risk, and multi-year timelines to monetize Tier 1/international markets. Management expects the near-term cost hits to be temporary and is projecting continued sequential revenue growth (Q1 guide midpoint +2%) and return to target operating model by end of 2026. Overall, positive operational and financial momentum outweighs the transitional and timing-related challenges.
Q4-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Record Quarterly and Annual Revenue
Q4 revenue of $272M, up 3% sequentially and 32% year-over-year; full-year revenue surpassed $1.0B, a 20% increase vs. 2024.
Strong Remaining Performance Obligations (RPO)
Total RPO reached a record $385M (+9% sequential, +18% YoY); Current RPO was $152M (+8% sequential, +26% YoY), indicating high revenue visibility.
Record Gross Margin and Margin Improvement Trend
Non-GAAP gross margin reached a record 58%, the eighth consecutive quarter of margin improvement, driven by appliance adoption and software growth.
Robust Free Cash Flow and Cash Position
Generated Q4 free cash flow of $40M (11th consecutive quarter of 8-figure FCF); ended year with $388M cash and investments (+$48M sequential, +$91M YoY).
Platform Launch and Customer Migrations
Launched third-generation Calix platform in December; >300 customers migrated already, target to complete migrations by end of Q1, enabling Agent Workforce Cloud and private cloud deployments.
Customer and Market Momentum
Added 25 new customers in Q4; management states demand visibility at an all-time high and characterizes 2026 as entering a sustained growth phase.
Strategic Partnerships and Go-to-Market
Partnership with Google Cloud to deploy platform globally (hosted or private instances); company to present at Mobile World Congress and host Investor Day to showcase strategy.
Capital Allocation and Share Repurchases
Deployed $17M to repurchase 300,000 shares in Q4, a fourfold increase in buybacks vs. Q3; Board authorized an additional $125M repurchase program.
Operational Metrics and Efficiency
Industry-leading DSO of 35 days and inventory turns of 3; low SKU strategy and platform abstraction cited as drivers of high appliance margins.
BEAD Market Opportunity Quantified
Management estimates Calix-accessible BEAD opportunity of $1.0B–$1.5B; initial orders received with expected appliance deliveries later this year and ramping into 2027.
Negative Updates
Near-Term Margin Pressure from Cloud Transition
Non-GAAP gross margin expected to face some near-term impact due to customer mix and overlapping cloud costs while transitioning to the third-generation platform (dual cloud running).
Rising Operating Expenses to Fund AI
Non-GAAP operating expenses expected to increase sequentially in Q1 as company accelerates AI development and capabilities; management projects returning to target operating model by end of 2026.
Memory and Component Cost Risk
Potential higher memory pricing was noted as a risk that could affect costs; company expects to partner with customers to mitigate supply/cost issues but uncertainty remains.
Timing and Investment Required for Upmarket and International Growth
Expansion into Tier 1 and international markets requires significant investment and education; sales cycles for large enterprise accounts could be 18–24 months and have not been fully modeled into 2026 guidance.
BEAD Additivity Constraints
Although BEAD opportunity is sizable, management noted industry resource constraints (construction crews) may cause BEAD projects to displace other builds, limiting near-term additivity.
Quarter-to-Quarter Revenue Mix Volatility
Appliance revenue can fluctuate by period and AXOS license recognition (non-ratable) can cause quarter-to-quarter swings; software margins temporarily depressed by dual-cloud costs.
Limited Granularity on Services and Software Breakdown
Management declined to further break down services vs. software revenue; investors pressed for more granularity, which may limit near-term visibility into margin drivers.
Company Guidance
Calix guided that it expects continued sequential revenue growth into Q1 2026 with revenue guidance of $275–281 million (midpoint ~2% above the prior quarter) after reporting record Q4 revenue of $272 million (+3% sequential, +32% YoY) and surpassing $1 billion in 2025 annual revenue (≈20% growth vs. 2024); backlog and visibility remain strong with RPO at a record $385 million (+9% seq, +18% YoY) and current RPO $152 million (+8% seq, +26% YoY), the company generated Q4 free cash flow of $40 million (11th consecutive quarter of 8‑figure FCF), ended the year with $388 million in cash and investments (+$48M seq, +$91M YoY), DSO of 35 days and inventory turns of 3, and deployed $17 million to repurchase 300,000 shares while the Board authorized an incremental $125 million buyback; management expects non‑GAAP gross margin to remain strong (Q4 was a record 58% — eighth quarter of improvement) but to face near‑term pressure from customer mix and overlapping dual‑cloud costs during the third‑generation platform transition, anticipates a sequential increase in non‑GAAP operating expenses in Q1 to accelerate AI development with a return to target operating‑expense model by the end of 2026, noted more than 300 customers have been migrated to the new platform (all migrations targeted by end of Q1), and quantified the BEAD opportunity for Calix at roughly $1.0–1.5 billion with appliance deliveries ramping later this year into 2027.

Calix Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Strong balance-sheet quality (very low leverage and sizable equity base) and improving cash generation (higher operating and free cash flow in 2025). The key offset is uneven income-statement performance—2024 revenue contraction followed by a modest 2025 rebound, with still-thin operating and net margins.
Income Statement
63
Positive
Revenue has been volatile: strong growth in 2020–2023, a sharp contraction in 2024 (-20.0%), then a return to growth in 2025 (+7.1%). Profitability is mixed—gross margin improved to ~56.8% in 2025, but operating and net margins remain thin (EBIT margin ~3.4%, net margin ~1.8%) after a loss year in 2024. Overall, the company shows resilience in recovering to profitability, but earnings power is currently modest and the growth trajectory is not yet consistently stable.
Balance Sheet
86
Very Positive
The balance sheet is conservatively financed with very low leverage (debt-to-equity ~1.0%–3.6% across the period; ~3.0% in 2025) and a sizable equity base (2025 equity ~$859M vs. assets ~$1.06B). Returns on equity are positive again in 2025 (~2.1%) after turning negative in 2024, but remain well below earlier peaks (e.g., 2021). Key strength is financial flexibility and low balance-sheet risk; key weakness is that shareholder returns have recently been subdued.
Cash Flow
78
Positive
Cash generation strengthened meaningfully in 2025, with operating cash flow ~$135M and free cash flow ~$116M, and free cash flow growth up ~35.2% year over year. Free cash flow has consistently exceeded reported earnings (free cash flow to net income ~0.48–0.86 historically; ~0.86 in 2025), supporting earnings quality and reinvestment capacity. The main caution is variability in cash conversion over time, suggesting some sensitivity to working-capital or operating swings.
BreakdownDec 2025Dec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021
Income Statement
Total Revenue1.00B831.52M1.04B867.83M679.39M
Gross Profit568.32M453.59M518.32M435.43M356.59M
EBITDA51.88M-23.48M42.22M66.92M88.07M
Net Income17.88M-29.75M29.32M41.01M238.38M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets1.06B939.27M941.87M884.84M742.03M
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments388.10M297.09M220.35M241.72M204.34M
Total Debt25.51M8.02M11.56M19.60M20.70M
Total Liabilities199.30M158.33M222.88M205.27M173.60M
Stockholders Equity859.22M780.94M718.98M679.57M568.43M
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow115.52M50.35M38.40M13.12M46.33M
Operating Cash Flow134.95M68.40M56.25M27.18M56.79M
Investing Cash Flow-6.37M-109.53M-6.25M-24.08M-110.66M
Financing Cash Flow-28.43M20.90M-65.93M25.06M24.38M

Calix Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Positive
Last Price54.13
Price Trends
50DMA
53.61
Positive
100DMA
56.55
Negative
200DMA
55.10
Negative
Market Momentum
MACD
0.16
Negative
RSI
52.34
Neutral
STOCH
69.12
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For CALX, the sentiment is Positive. The current price of 54.13 is above the 20-day moving average (MA) of 52.16, above the 50-day MA of 53.61, and below the 200-day MA of 55.10, indicating a neutral trend. The MACD of 0.16 indicates Negative momentum. The RSI at 52.34 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 69.12 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Positive sentiment for CALX.

Calix Risk Analysis

Calix disclosed 41 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Calix reported the most risks in the "Finance & Corporate" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Calix Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (61)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
68
Neutral
$3.48B220.542.18%4.89%55.80%
66
Neutral
$2.01B16.617.76%1.47%1077.70%
61
Neutral
$37.18B12.37-10.20%1.83%8.50%-7.62%
59
Neutral
$1.88B-84.70-2.04%12.14%-19.29%
56
Neutral
$2.37B20.71-78.53%-1.17%-597.89%
53
Neutral
$2.21B95.786.29%7.36%-40.62%
46
Neutral
$1.80B-7.99-102.48%9.47%16.97%
* Technology Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
CALX
Calix
54.13
16.32
43.16%
BLKB
Blackbaud
46.27
-20.59
-30.80%
BL
BlackLine
32.55
-16.71
-33.92%
GTM
ZoomInfo Technologies
6.03
-3.50
-36.73%
NCNO
nCino
14.64
-16.62
-53.17%
ASAN
Asana
6.58
-12.40
-65.33%

Calix Corporate Events

Business Operations and StrategyStock Buyback
Calix Expands Share Repurchase Authorization to Support Flexibility
Positive
Jan 28, 2026

On January 28, 2026, Calix, Inc. announced that its board of directors had increased the authorization under its stock repurchase program by an additional $125 million, supplementing the $109.3 million that remained authorized as of December 31, 2025, and bringing total potential repurchases to $425 million. The company said buybacks may be executed periodically through open market purchases, privately negotiated deals or other methods, subject to SEC rules, market conditions, and its capital allocation strategy, while emphasizing that it is not obligated to repurchase a specific amount of shares and may suspend or terminate the program at its discretion, underscoring flexible balance-sheet management and potential support for shareholder value.

The most recent analyst rating on (CALX) stock is a Buy with a $66.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Calix stock, see the CALX Stock Forecast page.

Business Operations and StrategyExecutive/Board Changes
Calix Appoints John Durocher as Chief Operating Officer
Positive
Nov 17, 2025

On November 13, 2025, Calix, Inc. appointed John Durocher as Chief Operating Officer, effective November 16, 2025. Durocher, who joined Calix in 2023 as Chief Customer Officer, has a strong background in customer success and operational excellence from his previous roles at Salesforce and Accenture. His appointment is aimed at advancing Calix’s operational strategies and enhancing its position in the rapidly evolving broadband industry. Jonathan Lindsell will succeed Durocher as Chief Customer Officer, continuing to report to him. This leadership transition is expected to strengthen Calix’s mission of enabling customers to simplify their business and innovate, thereby growing value for stakeholders.

The most recent analyst rating on (CALX) stock is a Hold with a $63.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Calix stock, see the CALX Stock Forecast page.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Feb 05, 2026