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Tandy Leather Factory (TLF)
NASDAQ:TLF
US Market

Tandy Leather Factory (TLF) AI Stock Analysis

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TLF

Tandy Leather Factory

(NASDAQ:TLF)

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Neutral 60 (OpenAI - 5.2)
Rating:60Neutral
Price Target:
$3.00
▲(5.63% Upside)
Action:ReiteratedDate:02/25/26
The score is held back most by weakening financial quality in 2025—negative operating profit, negative free cash flow, and higher leverage—despite strong gross margins. Offsetting this, technicals are mildly constructive with the stock trading above major moving averages, and valuation looks attractive due to a very low P/E.
Positive Factors
High Gross Margins
Sustained gross margins near the high-50% range indicate durable product pricing power and favorable unit economics for leather goods. That margin buffer supports profitability through cost pressure, funds reinvestment in channels, and helps preserve cash generation potential over the next several quarters.
Diversified Revenue Model
Multiple revenue channels — retail stores, e-commerce, wholesale and workshops — reduce dependency on any single demand source. This multichannel mix supports more stable top-line exposure, customer acquisition via education, and recurring touchpoints that bolster mid-term revenue resilience and lifetime value.
Meaningful Equity Cushion
A meaningful equity base provides capital flexibility to absorb losses or invest while management addresses operating weaknesses. Sizeable equity improves borrowing capacity and supports financing options over a multi-quarter horizon, lowering immediate solvency risk despite cyclical pressures.
Negative Factors
Negative Free Cash Flow
Deeply negative free cash flow signals the business is consuming cash from operations or heavy investment, reducing runway for strategic initiatives. Persistently negative FCF constrains capital allocation, increases reliance on external funding, and raises execution risk if operating results don’t recover.
Rising Leverage
Sharply higher leverage weakens financial flexibility and raises fixed obligations. With debt doubled relative to prior norms, the company faces greater interest and refinancing risk, which can magnify distress if operating cash flow remains weak or if macro conditions tighten credit access.
Weak Operating Profit / Earnings Quality
Negative operating profit indicates core operations failed to generate positive operating earnings, while a positive net margin suggests non-operating items may have distorted reported results. This disparity raises concerns about the sustainability of reported earnings and core cash generation going forward.

Tandy Leather Factory (TLF) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Tandy Leather Factory Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionTandy Leather Factory, Inc., together with its subsidiaries, operates as a retailer of leather and leathercraft-related items in North America and Spain. It offers leather, hand tools, hardware, kits, liquids, teaching materials, open workbenches, machinery, and related accessories and supplies. The company also manufactures leather laces, cut leather pieces, do-it-yourself kits, thread laces, belt strips and straps, and Craftaids. In addition, it offers production services, including cutting, splitting, and assembly services to business customers. The company sells its products under the Tandy Leather, Eco-Flo, Craftool, CraftoolPro, Dr. Jackson's, and TandyPro brand names through company-owned stores; and orders generated from its websites, such as tandyleather.com, tandyleather.ca, tandyleather.eu, and tandyleather.com.au. It operates 106 retail stores, including 95 stores in the United States; ten stores in Canada; and one store in Spain. The company was formerly known as The Leather Factory, Inc. and changed its name to Tandy Leather Factory, Inc. in 2005. Tandy Leather Factory, Inc. was founded in 1919 and is headquartered in Fort Worth, Texas.
How the Company Makes MoneyTandy Leather Factory generates revenue primarily through the sale of leather and leatherworking supplies, including hides, tools, dyes, and hardware, both in retail locations and online. The company has a diversified revenue model that includes direct sales to consumers, wholesale distribution to businesses, and educational workshops that promote leather crafting skills. Key revenue streams include in-store purchases, e-commerce sales, and bulk orders from commercial customers. TLF also benefits from partnerships with leathercraft influencers and educators, which help drive brand awareness and customer engagement, further contributing to its earnings.

Tandy Leather Factory Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Mar 22, 2024
(Q4-2023)
|
% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:May 19, 2026
Earnings Call Sentiment Neutral
The earnings call presented a balanced view with significant improvements in operating income, adjusted EBITDA, and gross margin, coupled with strategic new store openings. However, these positives were offset by a decline in overall sales and lower-than-expected interest income. The company showed strong financial discipline and strategic planning, suggesting cautious optimism for future growth.
Q4-2023 Updates
Positive Updates
Increase in Operating Income
Operating income rose to $4.4 million, marking a $3 million increase over the previous year.
Adjusted EBITDA Growth
Adjusted EBITDA reached $6.5 million, up $2.5 million from the previous year.
Improved Gross Margin
Gross margin improved by 130 basis points due to reductions in freight and warehouse overhead, resulting in a decline in operating expenses by 9.7%.
Strong Balance Sheet
Cash increased by over $4 million to $12.2 million, and the company continues to have no debt.
New Store Openings
Opened a new store in Queens, New York, with leases signed for two more stores in Margate, Florida, and Richmond, Virginia.
Positive Interest in Property Sale
Strong interest reported in the potential sale of the Fort Worth property, which could release excess cash.
Negative Updates
Decline in Sales
Sales decreased by 5.1% to $76.2 million, attributed to weak consumer demand and store closures.
Low Interest Income
Interest income on cash was low at about $90,000, despite an average cash balance close to $10 million.
Company Guidance
In the Tandy Leather Factory (TLF) Q4 2023 earnings call, the company provided guidance focused on maintaining profitability and cash flow amid a challenging market environment. For the year, TLF reported a 5.1% decline in sales totaling $76.2 million, yet achieved a $4.4 million operating income, up $3 million from the previous year. Gross margin improved by 130 basis points, while operating expenses dropped by 9.7%. Adjusted EBITDA rose to $6.5 million, a $2.5 million increase year-over-year. The company ended the year with $12.2 million in cash, a $4 million increase, and maintained a debt-free balance sheet. Looking to 2024, Tandy plans to open 3 to 5 new stores, leveraging a new retail model that focuses on a smaller footprint and expert customer service. Additionally, the company is exploring the sale of its Fort Worth property to potentially unlock more value and excess cash, which could be returned to shareholders.

Tandy Leather Factory Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Gross margin remains strong (~56–59%), but 2025 shows pressured fundamentals: negative operating profit, slightly negative operating cash flow, and deeply negative free cash flow (~-$8.1M). Rising leverage (debt-to-equity ~0.52) alongside weaker cash generation increases near-term financial risk, and the gap between net income/ROE and weak operating results raises earnings-quality concerns.
Income Statement
58
Neutral
Revenue has been broadly flat-to-down over 2022–2024, followed by a modest rebound in 2025 (+2.4%). Gross margin has stayed strong and stable (~56–59%), indicating solid pricing/product economics. However, operating profitability has weakened materially: 2025 shows negative operating profit (EBIT/EBITDA below zero) despite a high reported net margin (~11.9%), which raises questions about earnings quality and sustainability versus core operations.
Balance Sheet
60
Neutral
Leverage increased sharply in 2025: debt rose to ~$27.4M and debt-to-equity moved up to ~0.52 from ~0.17–0.20 in prior years, reducing financial flexibility. Equity remains meaningful (~$52.6M) and total assets increased, but the higher debt load heightens risk if operating performance stays soft. Return on equity improved in 2025 (~17%), though it appears out of sync with weak operating profit, suggesting the improvement may not be fully driven by core operations.
Cash Flow
35
Negative
Cash generation deteriorated in 2025, with operating cash flow turning slightly negative (~-$0.6M) and free cash flow deeply negative (~-$8.1M). This is a notable reversal from positive operating and free cash flow in 2021–2024 and implies heavier cash investment and/or weaker working-capital dynamics. The combination of negative free cash flow and rising leverage in 2025 increases funding risk if conditions don’t improve.
BreakdownDec 2025Dec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Mar 2022
Income Statement
Total Revenue76.32M74.39M76.23M80.33M82.66M
Gross Profit43.54M41.80M45.16M46.50M47.00M
EBITDA18.46M5.36M9.04M2.83M4.66M
Net Income9.10M827.00K3.77M1.23M1.35M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets86.63M74.92M72.14M68.58M73.08M
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments16.09M13.27M12.16M7.97M10.15M
Total Debt27.38M10.77M9.43M10.37M11.66M
Total Liabilities34.04M17.77M15.79M17.12M21.58M
Stockholders Equity52.59M57.15M56.35M51.46M51.50M
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow-8.09M1.56M3.96M519.00K2.71M
Operating Cash Flow-556.00K4.55M4.54M1.15M3.72M
Investing Cash Flow17.36M-2.98M-576.00K-625.00K-1.00M
Financing Cash Flow-14.11M-1.00K-26.00K-2.17M-2.78M

Tandy Leather Factory Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Positive
Last Price2.84
Price Trends
50DMA
2.17
Positive
100DMA
2.17
Positive
200DMA
2.28
Positive
Market Momentum
MACD
0.05
Positive
RSI
63.12
Neutral
STOCH
-302.91
Positive
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For TLF, the sentiment is Positive. The current price of 2.84 is above the 20-day moving average (MA) of 2.30, above the 50-day MA of 2.17, and above the 200-day MA of 2.28, indicating a bullish trend. The MACD of 0.05 indicates Positive momentum. The RSI at 63.12 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of -302.91 is Positive, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Positive sentiment for TLF.

Tandy Leather Factory Risk Analysis

Tandy Leather Factory disclosed 21 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Tandy Leather Factory reported the most risks in the "Macro & Political" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Tandy Leather Factory Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (61)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
61
Neutral
$18.38B12.79-2.54%3.03%1.52%-15.83%
60
Neutral
$24.77M2.0120.64%-0.28%363.27%
51
Neutral
$28.22M-43.29-0.38%25.20%-5.07%-115.50%
49
Neutral
$19.16M16.10-11.43%-12.53%-3.24%
44
Neutral
$24.26M-1.03-10.64%37.38%
44
Neutral
$6.65M-0.39-35.95%26.08%
* Consumer Cyclical Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
TLF
Tandy Leather Factory
2.35
-0.12
-4.90%
TBHC
Brand House Collective
1.12
-0.26
-18.84%
NHTC
Natural Health Trends
3.32
-0.79
-19.22%
MOGU
Mogu
2.50
0.17
7.30%
YJ
Yunji
1.36
-0.45
-24.86%
Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Feb 25, 2026