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Th International Limited (THCH)
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TH International (THCH) AI Stock Analysis

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THCH

TH International

(NASDAQ:THCH)

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Neutral 45 (OpenAI - 4o)
Rating:45Neutral
Price Target:
$2.50
▼(-7.06% Downside)
TH International's overall stock score is primarily impacted by its poor financial performance, characterized by significant net losses and insolvency risks. While technical indicators show some neutral signals, the negative valuation metrics further weigh down the score. The earnings call provided some optimism, but it is not enough to offset the financial challenges.

TH International (THCH) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

TH International Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionTH International Limited operates Tim Hortons coffee shops in mainland China, Hong Kong, and Macau. As of September 28, 2022, it had approximately 460 coffee shops across the People's Republic of China. The company was incorporated in 2018 and is based in Shanghai, the People's Republic of China. TH International Limited is a subsidiary of Tim Hortons Inc.
How the Company Makes MoneyTH International makes money primarily through the sale of food and beverages at its Tim Hortons locations in China. The company generates revenue by offering a wide range of products, including coffee, donuts, pastries, sandwiches, and other fast-casual dining options. Additionally, TH International benefits from strategic partnerships and franchise agreements, which allow for expanded reach and consistent brand presence across the market. The company's earnings are influenced by factors such as store traffic, customer preferences, and the overall economic environment in the regions where it operates.

TH International Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Aug 26, 2025
(Q2-2025)
|
% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:Nov 12, 2025
Earnings Call Sentiment Neutral
The earnings call revealed a mix of positive developments and challenges. While the company saw significant growth in food revenue, loyalty memberships, and digital orders, it faced setbacks with decreased company-owned store revenues and increased operational costs such as rental and delivery expenses. There is optimism about the company's ability to improve same-store sales and operational efficiencies moving forward.
Q2-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Food Revenue Increase
Food revenue increased by 8.6% year over year, and food revenue contribution as a percentage of sales reached a historical high of 35.2%, up from 32.5% in 2024.
Profits from Other Revenues
Profits from other revenues achieved a year-over-year increase of 110.3%.
Expansion of Store Footprint
Expanded store footprint into 98 cities with over 400 stores converted since the launch of the franchisee program in December 2023.
Growth in Loyalty Membership
Registered loyalty club members reached 26.2 million, reflecting a 22.4% year-over-year growth.
Improved Digital Order Metrics
Digital orders as a percentage of total orders rose to 90.4% in Q2 2025, up from 86.5% in Q2 2024.
Reduction in General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expenses decreased by 5.2% year over year.
Negative Updates
Decrease in Company-Owned Store Revenues
Company-owned and operated store revenues dropped by 12.5% year over year, primarily due to the planned closure of underperforming stores and a 3.6% decrease in same-store sales growth.
Increase in Rental and Property Management Fees
Rental and property management fees as a percentage of revenues increased by 0.9 percentage points.
Increase in Delivery Costs
Delivery costs rose by 1.8 percentage points to 11.8% in 2025 compared to 10% in 2024 due to a higher delivery revenue mix.
Company Guidance
During TH International Limited's Second Quarter 2025 Earnings Conference Call, the company provided guidance on several key metrics. The company reported a food revenue increase of 8.6% year over year, with food revenue contributing 35.2% of sales, up from 32.5% in 2024. System sales grew by 1.4%, and profits from other revenues surged by 110.3% year over year. The company has returned to positive adjusted corporate EBITDA, reducing adjusted net losses by 16.2%. Store expansion was notable, with the company operating in 98 cities and receiving over 8,100 franchise applications, converting over 400 stores by Q2's end. The registered loyalty club membership grew by 22.4% to 26.2 million members. Despite a 12.5% drop in company-owned store revenues due to strategic closures, franchised business revenues increased by 50.7%. The company improved its store contribution margin and adjusted corporate EBITDA margin by 2.7 and 2.8 percentage points, respectively. They also enhanced digital orders, reaching a record 90.4% of total orders. Looking ahead, TH International Limited aims to open around 200 franchise stores in 2025, focusing on sustainable growth and profitability.

TH International Financial Statement Overview

Summary
TH International faces significant financial challenges, with consistent net losses, negative equity, and cash flow deficits. Despite revenue growth, the company's financial instability and insolvency risks necessitate urgent strategic adjustments.
Income Statement
20
Very Negative
TH International's income statement reveals significant challenges, with consistent net losses over recent years, including a net income of -$412 million in 2024. The company has not achieved profitability, as indicated by negative EBIT and EBITDA margins. Although revenue has grown from $212 million in 2020 to $1.39 billion in 2024, the net losses suggest inefficiencies and high operational costs, impacting overall financial health.
Balance Sheet
15
Very Negative
The balance sheet shows concerning financial leverage, with a debt-to-equity ratio that is undefinable due to negative stockholders' equity of -$840 million in 2024. Total liabilities exceed total assets, indicating insolvency risk. Equity has declined significantly over the years, highlighting financial instability and raising concerns about the company's long-term sustainability.
Cash Flow
25
Negative
The cash flow analysis indicates negative operating cash flow, with -$39 million in 2024, and persistent negative free cash flow, impacting liquidity. The company struggles to generate positive cash flow from operations, suggesting challenges in covering expenses and investing in growth opportunities. This cash flow deficit highlights the need for strategic adjustments to improve financial operations.
BreakdownTTMDec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income Statement
Total Revenue1.34B1.39B1.58B1.01B643.37M212.08M
Gross Profit222.16M213.56M417.16M33.05M13.81M6.62M
EBITDA-222.41M-266.19M-686.50M-431.72M-302.90M-115.22M
Net Income-353.89M-412.08M-876.25M-910.17M-378.05M-142.00M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets1.39B1.56B2.22B2.64B1.28B580.36M
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments155.22M161.37M227.00M611.45M390.84M174.87M
Total Debt1.84B1.88B1.87B1.77B522.42M0.00
Total Liabilities2.35B2.40B2.64B2.53B945.80M147.31M
Stockholders Equity-968.75M-840.89M-427.21M108.85M335.54M428.29M
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow-46.02M-142.51M-488.53M-621.86M-580.28M-290.52M
Operating Cash Flow-46.02M-39.67M-196.13M-286.93M-244.97M-145.77M
Investing Cash Flow-32.73M-8.04M60.00M-705.17M-335.28M-144.75M
Financing Cash Flow87.89M26.00M80.83M827.16M798.00M221.12M

TH International Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Positive
Last Price2.69
Price Trends
50DMA
2.63
Positive
100DMA
2.73
Negative
200DMA
2.88
Negative
Market Momentum
MACD
0.02
Negative
RSI
56.90
Neutral
STOCH
51.67
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For THCH, the sentiment is Positive. The current price of 2.69 is above the 20-day moving average (MA) of 2.58, above the 50-day MA of 2.63, and below the 200-day MA of 2.88, indicating a neutral trend. The MACD of 0.02 indicates Negative momentum. The RSI at 56.90 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 51.67 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Positive sentiment for THCH.

TH International Risk Analysis

TH International disclosed 88 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. TH International reported the most risks in the "Finance & Corporate" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

TH International Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (61)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
71
Outperform
$56.99M13.195.48%1.82%8.83%41.90%
51
Neutral
$128.95M-2.1867.84%-3.09%-30.16%
46
Neutral
$80.49M-1.74-8.10%96.64%-292.65%
45
Neutral
$89.29M-12.77%52.05%
45
Neutral
$34.93M-0.1539.58%157.29%0.96%-57.29%
41
Neutral
$28.99M-0.68649.09%-1.23%-68.38%
61
Neutral
$18.38B12.79-2.54%3.03%1.52%-15.83%
* Consumer Cyclical Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
THCH
TH International
2.69
-1.31
-32.75%
BDL
Flanigan's Enterprises
30.16
4.60
18.00%
RRGB
Red Robin Gourmet
7.41
2.61
54.38%
NDLS
Noodles & Co
0.64
-0.50
-43.86%
STKS
The ONE Group Hospitality
2.60
-1.07
-29.16%
FAT
Fat Brands
1.92
-0.58
-23.20%

TH International Corporate Events

Tims China Reports Q2 2025 Financial Results with Positive EBITDA and Growth in Loyalty Membership
Aug 26, 2025

On August 26, 2025, Tims China announced its financial results for the second quarter of 2025, highlighting a 1.4% year-over-year increase in system sales to RMB409.5 million and a positive adjusted corporate EBITDA of RMB2.2 million. Despite a 4.9% decrease in total revenues from the same quarter in 2024, the company reported a significant growth in its loyalty club membership, reaching 26.2 million members, a 22.4% increase year-over-year. The company also achieved a historical high in food revenue contribution as a percentage of system sales, reflecting the success of its ‘Light & Fit Lunch Box’ platform. However, the quarter also saw a net closure of nine stores, with a decrease in revenues from company-owned stores due to underperforming store closures and a decline in same-store sales growth.

TH International Announces Board Resignation of Meizi Zhu
Aug 11, 2025

TH International Limited, a company based in Shanghai, China, announced the resignation of Meizi Zhu from its board of directors, effective August 7, 2025. Zhu has been recognized for her significant contributions and leadership over the past six years, which have been instrumental in the company’s growth. The company has decided not to fill her vacated position on the board at this time.

TH International Reports Q1 2025 Financial Results with Increased System Sales
Jun 24, 2025

On June 24, 2025, TH International Limited announced its financial results for the first quarter of 2025, revealing a 3.5% increase in system sales year-over-year to RMB376.3 million. Despite a 9.5% decrease in total revenues compared to the previous year, the company improved its store contribution margin by 5.9 percentage points. The company also reported a significant increase in its loyalty club membership by 25.7% year-over-year, reaching 25.1 million members. The strategic focus on ‘Coffee + Freshly Prepared Food’ and cost optimization measures have helped Tims China regain top-line growth and enhance profitability, positioning it for further expansion and operational efficiency improvements.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Oct 02, 2025