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Reliance Steel & Aluminum Company (RS)
NYSE:RS

Reliance Steel (RS) AI Stock Analysis

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RS

Reliance Steel

(NYSE:RS)

78Outperform
Reliance Steel's overall stock score reflects a robust financial position supported by operational efficiencies and strong technical indicators. While valuation is moderate, the company's strategic achievements and positive earnings call outlook bolster the overall score.
Positive Factors
Financial Health
Reliance's healthy balance sheet and free cash flow should continue to support a balanced capital allocation, investing in growth and shareholder returns.
Market Position
Reliance's diversified product and end market mix, value-added processing capabilities, and predominantly domestic sourcing position it well to deliver resilient results through-cycle.
Negative Factors
Earnings
RS reported Q4 adjusted EPS of $2.22, below its $2.65-2.85 guide, and Bloomberg / VA consensus at $2.74 and BofAe at $2.72.
End Markets
A challenged year is expected for key end markets, including construction.

Reliance Steel (RS) vs. S&P 500 (SPY)

Reliance Steel Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionReliance Steel & Aluminum Co. operates as a diversified metal solutions provider and the metals service center company in the United States, Canada, and internationally. The company distributes a line of approximately 100,000 metal products, including alloy, aluminum, brass, copper, carbon steel, stainless steel, titanium, and specialty steel products; and provides metals processing services to general manufacturing, non-residential construction, transportation, aerospace, energy, electronics and semiconductor fabrication, and heavy industries. It also distributes non-ferrous metals products and tubular building products; and manufactures specialty extruded metals, fabricated parts, and welded components. As of December 31, 2021, the company operated a network of approximately 315 locations in 40 states in the United States and 13 in other countries. It sells its products directly to original equipment manufacturers, which primarily include small machine shops and fabricators. The company was founded in 1939 and is headquartered in Los Angeles, California.
How the Company Makes MoneyReliance Steel makes money primarily through the distribution and processing of metal products. The company buys metal from primary metal producers and adds value through cutting, leveling, sawing, and other specialized processing services that meet specific customer requirements. This value-added processing allows Reliance Steel to sell its metal products at a premium compared to raw metal prices. Additionally, the company benefits from a broad and diverse customer base across multiple industries, minimizing reliance on any single market segment. Reliance Steel also engages in strategic acquisitions to expand its geographic footprint and enhance its product offerings, further contributing to its revenue streams.

Reliance Steel Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Reliance Steel maintains a strong financial position with solid profitability and effective leverage management. Despite facing challenges in revenue growth, the company compensates with efficient operations and robust cash flow management.
Income Statement
75
Positive
Reliance Steel demonstrates a strong financial performance with a solid EBIT margin of 7.61% and EBITDA margin of 9.61% in the TTM period. However, revenue has declined from previous years, indicating challenges in maintaining growth. The net profit margin is healthy at 5.65%, reflecting good cost management despite revenue pressures.
Balance Sheet
80
Positive
The balance sheet is robust with a low debt-to-equity ratio of 0.25, indicating prudent leverage management. The equity ratio is high at 68.52%, suggesting strong financial stability. Return on Equity (ROE) stands at 10.87%, showcasing efficient use of shareholders' capital.
Cash Flow
70
Positive
Cash flow from operations remains strong, with an operating cash flow to net income ratio of 1.77, indicating effective cash generation. However, free cash flow growth is negative due to reduced cash reserves, impacting flexibility in capital deployment.
Breakdown
Dec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income StatementTotal Revenue
13.84B14.81B17.02B14.09B8.81B
Gross Profit
13.84B4.30B5.25B4.49B2.78B
EBIT
1.16B1.74B2.51B1.95B565.80M
EBITDA
1.45B2.03B2.76B2.20B928.70M
Net Income Common Stockholders
875.20M1.34B1.84B1.41B369.10M
Balance SheetCash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments
318.10M1.08B1.17B300.50M683.50M
Total Assets
10.02B10.48B10.33B9.54B8.11B
Total Debt
1.42B1.38B1.87B1.87B1.85B
Net Debt
1.10B297.10M691.90M1.57B1.17B
Total Liabilities
2.79B2.75B3.23B3.44B2.98B
Stockholders Equity
7.22B7.72B7.09B6.09B5.12B
Cash FlowFree Cash Flow
999.20M1.20B1.78B562.80M1.00B
Operating Cash Flow
1.43B1.67B2.12B799.40M1.17B
Investing Cash Flow
-803.70M-483.90M-348.50M-652.30M-188.40M
Financing Cash Flow
-1.38B-1.28B-892.60M-528.90M-483.00M

Reliance Steel Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Positive
Last Price297.22
Price Trends
50DMA
283.90
Positive
100DMA
283.51
Positive
200DMA
287.24
Positive
Market Momentum
MACD
2.51
Negative
RSI
64.30
Neutral
STOCH
89.66
Negative
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For RS, the sentiment is Positive. The current price of 297.22 is above the 20-day moving average (MA) of 279.55, above the 50-day MA of 283.90, and above the 200-day MA of 287.24, indicating a bullish trend. The MACD of 2.51 indicates Negative momentum. The RSI at 64.30 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 89.66 is Negative, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Positive sentiment for RS.

Reliance Steel Risk Analysis

Reliance Steel disclosed 25 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Reliance Steel reported the most risks in the “Production” category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Reliance Steel Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (49)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
RSRS
78
Outperform
$15.63B21.3110.27%1.51%-5.60%-35.05%
MTMT
73
Outperform
$25.14B18.032.60%1.39%-8.56%68.36%
NUNUE
73
Outperform
$25.57B13.106.54%1.77%-10.88%-66.97%
73
Outperform
$20.23B17.8413.08%1.39%-7.42%-48.08%
PKPKX
71
Outperform
$13.17B23.041.71%3.50%-9.88%-46.96%
XX
64
Neutral
$9.97B28.180.86%0.45%-13.48%-56.94%
49
Neutral
$1.95B-1.37-21.20%3.73%0.84%-29.84%
* Basic Materials Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
RS
Reliance Steel
297.22
9.48
3.29%
MT
ArcelorMittal
30.64
5.06
19.78%
NUE
Nucor
122.97
-45.27
-26.91%
PKX
POSCO
46.17
-28.88
-38.48%
STLD
Steel Dynamics
134.94
4.37
3.35%
X
United States Steel
44.05
6.20
16.38%

Reliance Steel Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Apr 23, 2025
(Q1-2025)
|
% Change Since: 4.98%|
Next Earnings Date:Jul 24, 2025
Earnings Call Sentiment Neutral
The earnings call presented a mixed sentiment with notable achievements in shipment records and financial performance bolstered by strategic acquisitions. However, challenges such as the decline in selling prices and increased costs due to LIFO expenses, as well as macroeconomic uncertainties, were evident.
Q1-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Record Tons Sold
Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co. shipped record tons with a 12.8% increase compared to the fourth quarter of 2024, significantly outperforming the service center industry's year-over-year decline of 0.5%.
Strong Gross Profit Margin Improvement
Gross profit margin improved sequentially from 28.8% in the fourth quarter of 2024 to 30.4% in the first quarter of 2025.
Financial Strength and Stockholder Returns
The company funded stockholder return activities of $318 million, including dividends and share repurchases, and increased the quarterly dividend by 9.1%.
Successful Acquisitions
Four acquisitions completed in 2024 positively contributed to the first quarter results, with ongoing financial strength to pursue additional strategic acquisitions.
Negative Updates
Decline in Average Selling Price
The first quarter average selling price per ton sold declined 1.2% compared to the fourth quarter of 2024, attributed to product mix and lower-priced carbon steel products.
Increased LIFO Expense
Higher than anticipated increases in carbon steel and aluminum product costs resulted in a LIFO expense of $25 million, compared to the $15 million of LIFO income included in the guidance.
Macroeconomic Uncertainty
Overall macroeconomic uncertainty has slowed the pace of new acquisition opportunities, impacting the growth pipeline.
Company Guidance
During the first quarter of 2025, Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co. reported record tons sold, increasing by 12.8% compared to Q4 2024, surpassing their forecasted growth range of 6% to 8%. This achievement was attributed to both market share gains and contributions from 2024 acquisitions. The company recorded a gross profit margin increase of 140 basis points quarter-over-quarter, reaching 30.4% on a non-GAAP FIFO basis. Despite a decline of 1.2% in average selling price per ton sold compared to Q4 2024, the company achieved a non-GAAP earnings per share of $3.77, exceeding expectations. The capital expenditure budget for 2025 was maintained at $325 million, with a total expected cash outlay of $375 to $400 million, including carryover projects. Reliance also executed stockholder return activities totaling $318 million. For Q2 2025, the company anticipates stable demand, with tons sold expected to range from down 1% to up 1% compared to Q1, and an average selling price per ton increase of 1% to 3%. They project non-GAAP earnings per diluted share between $4.50 and $4.70, inclusive of $25 million in LIFO expense.

Reliance Steel Corporate Events

Executive/Board ChangesShareholder Meetings
Reliance Steel Announces Board Member Retirement Plan
Neutral
Dec 17, 2024

Reliance Steel announced that Mark V. Kaminski, a longstanding board member since 2004, will not stand for reelection at the 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. Kaminski’s retirement is voluntary and not due to any disagreements with the company’s operations or policies, and he will continue to serve as a director until the meeting.

Glossary
OutperformA stock rated as "Outperform" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests that the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to the average returns of other stocks in the same sector or market index. Investors might consider this stock a good buying opportunity.
NeutralA stock rated as "Neutral" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly attractive nor unattractive for investment. Investors may consider holding onto the stock, as it is not expected to either significantly outperform or underperform the market.
UnderperformA stock rated as "Underperform" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests that the stock may deliver lower returns compared to the average returns of other stocks in the same sector or market index. Investors might consider selling the stock or avoiding it as an investment.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.