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Jack In The Box Inc (JACK)
NASDAQ:JACK
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Jack In The Box (JACK) AI Stock Analysis

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JACK

Jack In The Box

(NASDAQ:JACK)

Rating:51Neutral
Price Target:
$19.00
▲(1.88% Upside)
Jack In The Box's overall stock score reflects significant financial challenges, including declining revenue and high leverage. However, strong cash flow and strategic initiatives in digital sales and market expansion provide some optimism for recovery. The bearish technical indicators and negative P/E ratio are offset by a high dividend yield, making the stock potentially attractive to income-focused investors.
Positive Factors
Digital Strategy
The digital mix reached 18.5% in F3Q and is on track towards the 20% target, which can support value efforts and potentially boost sales.
Strategic Initiatives
Management is focusing on better value initiatives to improve performance, such as introducing the Bonus Jack combo and menu innovation like Spicy Chicken Strips.
Negative Factors
Financial Performance
Financial results saw meaningful shortfall compared to consensus, with adjusted EBITDA and EPS guided downward due to increased expenses.
Market Challenges
Aggressive immigration policies are likely to create a significant sales headwind for an unpredictable period.
Sales Performance
Jack's same-store sales were significantly below expectations, contributing to downside risks for the fiscal year.

Jack In The Box (JACK) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Jack In The Box Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionJack In The Box Inc. is a fast-food restaurant chain based in the United States, known for its diverse menu that includes burgers, tacos, breakfast items, and specialty sandwiches. Founded in 1951, the company operates both company-owned and franchised locations, primarily in the western and southern regions of the country. Jack In The Box focuses on providing a convenient dining experience with a drive-thru service and late-night hours, catering to a broad customer base seeking quick and affordable meal options.
How the Company Makes MoneyJack In The Box generates revenue primarily through the sale of food and beverages at its restaurants. The company operates under a dual revenue model that includes company-owned restaurants and franchised locations. Revenue from company-owned stores comes directly from customer sales, while franchise revenue is earned through franchise fees, royalties based on sales, and other services provided to franchisees. Additionally, Jack In The Box benefits from strategic partnerships with suppliers for cost-effective procurement of ingredients and promotional collaborations that drive traffic to its locations. Marketing initiatives, seasonal menu items, and loyalty programs also contribute to increased customer engagement and sales, enhancing the company’s overall profitability.

Jack In The Box Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)

Any
Any
Restaurant Count Breakdown
Restaurant Count Breakdown
Details the number of restaurants by type or location, offering insight into market penetration and expansion strategy.
Chart InsightsJack in the Box's restaurant count has been declining since 2019, with a slight recovery in 2023, but recent earnings highlight ongoing challenges. The company is closing underperforming locations as part of its Jack on Track plan, which aims to streamline operations and focus on digital growth. Del Taco, acquired in 2021, also faces pressures with a recent decline in store count and significant asset impairment. Despite technological advancements boosting digital sales, economic headwinds and declining margins pose risks to growth and profitability.
Data provided by:Main Street Data

Jack In The Box Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Aug 06, 2025
(Q3-2025)
|
% Change Since: -1.53%|
Next Earnings Date:Nov 19, 2025
Earnings Call Sentiment Neutral
The earnings call highlighted challenges in sales and margins, particularly due to reduced spending from key customer segments and increased costs. However, there is optimism from the positive performance in new market openings and digital sales advancements.
Q3-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
New Market Openings
Recent restaurant openings in new markets such as Chicago and Durham, North Carolina, have been successful, showing high volumes and potential for strong performance.
Improvement in Digital Sales
The digital mix for Jack in the Box reached 18.5% of sales, and over 2,000 restaurants have a new point-of-sale system installed ahead of schedule.
Successful Rollout in Chicago
The new restaurant openings in Chicago have performed strongly, with plans to have 8 restaurants within a two-month period.
Negative Updates
Decline in Same-Store Sales
Jack in the Box system same-store sales decreased by 7.1%, with franchise restaurants down 7.2% and company-owned restaurants down 6.4%.
Decreased Restaurant-Level Margins
Jack's restaurant-level margin decreased to 17.9% from 21% a year ago, driven by sales deleverage.
Challenges with Hispanic and Low-Income Consumers
Jack in the Box over-indexes with Hispanic and lower-income guests, who have pulled back their spending, impacting sales.
Del Taco Same-Store Sales Decline
Del Taco system same-store sales declined by 2.6%, with company-owned restaurant sales down 2.2%.
Increased Labor Costs
Labor costs as a percentage of sales increased due to California unemployment payroll tax adjustment and wage inflation.
Company Guidance
During the Jack in the Box third quarter 2025 earnings call, the company provided guidance for fiscal year 2025, highlighting several metrics and strategic initiatives. Same-store sales for Jack in the Box were projected to decrease in the low- to mid-single digits, with a restaurant-level margin expected to be between 19% to 21%. The company also anticipated adjusted EBITDA to range from $270 million to $275 million, despite facing challenges such as sales deleverage and macroeconomic pressure. Capital expenditures were estimated at $85 million to $90 million, with no additional share repurchases planned beyond the $5 million already completed. The company announced plans to close 80 to 120 underperforming restaurants by the end of 2025 as part of the JACK on Track program, aiming to improve long-term financial performance. Additionally, Jack in the Box planned to modernize its brand with a multiyear initiative to reimage at least 1,000 restaurants, leveraging its 75-year heritage to enhance customer experience. The company also highlighted its commitment to reducing leverage and achieving more modest financial operations in response to the higher interest rate environment.

Jack In The Box Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Jack In The Box is facing significant financial challenges, with declining revenue, negative net profit margin, and a heavily leveraged balance sheet with negative equity. Cash flow issues further exacerbate the financial instability, indicating a need for strategic measures to improve financial health.
Income Statement
55
Neutral
The company has shown a declining revenue trend from $1.692 billion in 2023 to $1.571 billion in TTM (Trailing-Twelve-Months) 2024, indicating challenges in maintaining growth. Net profit margin has turned negative at -2.34% in TTM 2024, compared to 7.73% in 2023, showing a significant drop in profitability. The gross profit margin also decreased from 76.79% in 2023 to 27.70% in TTM 2024. While the EBIT and EBITDA margins remain relatively stable, the overall income statement reflects concerns regarding decreasing revenue and profitability.
Balance Sheet
40
Negative
The balance sheet reveals a high debt-to-equity ratio due to negative stockholders' equity, indicating financial instability. The total liabilities exceed total assets, resulting in a negative equity position. The company's return on equity is not calculable due to negative equity, posing a risk to financial health. Despite steady total assets, the heavy leverage and negative equity position cast doubt on long-term sustainability.
Cash Flow
48
Neutral
Operating cash flow has significantly decreased from $215 million in 2023 to $68.8 million in TTM 2024, showing a concerning drop in operational efficiency. Free cash flow turned negative in TTM 2024 at -$46.7 million, compared to positive $140.1 million in 2023, indicating a decline in cash generation capability. The operating cash flow to net income ratio is not favorable due to negative net income, further highlighting cash flow challenges.
BreakdownTTMDec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income Statement
Total Revenue1.49B1.57B1.69B1.47B1.14B1.02B
Gross Profit427.90M462.98M487.85M433.31M411.60M354.47M
EBITDA61.84M138.29M336.80M304.07M337.16M241.90M
Net Income-64.57M-36.70M130.83M115.78M165.75M89.76M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets2.60B2.74B3.00B2.92B1.75B1.91B
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments38.01M24.75M157.65M108.89M55.35M199.66M
Total Debt3.13B3.18B3.16B3.17B2.23B2.33B
Total Liabilities3.55B3.59B3.72B3.66B2.57B2.70B
Stockholders Equity-951.62M-851.80M-718.33M-736.19M-817.88M-793.36M
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow49.35M-46.66M140.05M116.41M160.11M124.00M
Operating Cash Flow158.18M68.82M215.01M162.88M201.12M143.53M
Investing Cash Flow-63.27M-69.37M42.22M-578.59M-20.93M29.12M
Financing Cash Flow-77.55M-131.19M-207.36M478.18M-343.55M-87.29M

Jack In The Box Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Negative
Last Price18.65
Price Trends
50DMA
19.77
Negative
100DMA
21.71
Negative
200DMA
30.75
Negative
Market Momentum
MACD
-0.56
Positive
RSI
45.57
Neutral
STOCH
43.19
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For JACK, the sentiment is Negative. The current price of 18.65 is below the 20-day moving average (MA) of 19.17, below the 50-day MA of 19.77, and below the 200-day MA of 30.75, indicating a bearish trend. The MACD of -0.56 indicates Positive momentum. The RSI at 45.57 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 43.19 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Negative sentiment for JACK.

Jack In The Box Risk Analysis

Jack In The Box disclosed 36 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Jack In The Box reported the most risks in the "Production" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Jack In The Box Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (61)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
72
Outperform
$385.52M35.7919.65%-1.72%-70.31%
69
Neutral
$320.35M12.689.46%1.85%-0.99%
66
Neutral
$445.43M18.88-102.54%1.84%6.38%9.98%
65
Neutral
$3.12B19.3041.01%1.72%4.77%38.24%
63
Neutral
$2.03B11.1199.35%8.36%1.31%-1.46%
61
Neutral
$17.70B12.60-3.90%3.04%1.52%-15.30%
51
Neutral
$352.16M4.15%9.44%-6.66%-71.87%
* Consumer Cyclical Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
JACK
Jack In The Box
18.81
-31.96
-62.95%
NATH
Nathan's Famous
108.92
32.80
43.09%
CAKE
Cheesecake Factory
62.71
22.96
57.76%
WEN
Wendy's
10.52
-5.49
-34.29%
PBPB
Potbelly
12.74
4.74
59.25%
LOCO
El Pollo LoCo
10.68
-2.91
-21.41%

Jack In The Box Corporate Events

Business Operations and StrategyRegulatory Filings and Compliance
Jack In The Box Adopts Stockholder Rights Plan
Neutral
Jul 2, 2025

On July 2, 2025, Jack in the Box Inc. announced the adoption of a limited-duration stockholder rights plan in response to Biglari Capital Corp.’s accumulation of 9.9% of its shares. The plan aims to protect stockholder interests, ensuring fair treatment in potential takeovers and preventing control without appropriate premiums. The Board expressed confidence in the company’s ‘JACK on Track’ plan to enhance financial performance and transition to an asset-light model, emphasizing the plan’s role in safeguarding long-term stockholder value.

Executive/Board Changes
Jack In The Box Appoints New Chief Financial Officer
Positive
May 28, 2025

On May 23, 2025, Jack in the Box Inc. announced the appointment of Dawn Hooper as the Chief Financial Officer, effective May 26, 2025. Hooper, who has been with the company since 2000, has held various leadership roles and served as interim principal financial officer multiple times. Her extensive experience and deep institutional knowledge are expected to support the company’s long-term financial performance and growth strategies.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Aug 19, 2025