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Icf International (ICFI)
NASDAQ:ICFI

Icf International (ICFI) AI Stock Analysis

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ICFI

Icf International

(NASDAQ:ICFI)

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Neutral 62 (OpenAI - 5.2)
Rating:62Neutral
Price Target:
$82.00
▲(5.37% Upside)
Action:ReiteratedDate:03/03/26
The score is driven primarily by stable underlying financials (positive cash generation and improving leverage) and constructive 2026 guidance with strong non-federal demand and backlog support. Offsetting these strengths are weak current technical trends and the ongoing federal revenue headwind that contributed to 2025 declines and could keep near-term results volatile.
Positive Factors
Diversified non-federal growth
A sustained shift toward non-federal clients reduces reliance on volatile federal spending, improving revenue stability and margin mix. With non-federal expected to be >60% of 2026 revenues and double-digit growth guided, commercial demand can provide steadier, higher-margin cash flows over the next several quarters.
Large backlog and healthy book-to-bill
A $3.4B backlog and an $8.6B pipeline with book-to-bill >1 give multi-period revenue visibility and reduce near-term demand risk. This backlog supports revenue recovery and smoother capacity planning, enabling more predictable utilization and contract ramping over the 2–6 month horizon.
Positive cash generation and de-leveraging
Consistent positive operating cash flow and falling leverage strengthen financial flexibility to fund growth initiatives, AI investments, and capital returns. Improved balance-sheet metrics reduce refinancing and liquidity risk, supporting sustained operations and strategic prioritization during federal recovery.
Negative Factors
Material federal revenue decline
A steep federal revenue contraction materially reduces a historically stable client base and increases exposure to timing and procurement cycles. Prolonged federal weakness could delay overall revenue recovery, depress utilization and strain earnings visibility across multiple quarters.
Uneven revenue and margin pressure in 2025
Reported negative gross profit and compressed EBITDA signal operational stress from cost mix and subcontractor passthroughs. Restoring consistent profitability will require sustained higher-margin bookings and discipline on direct costs, or margins may remain volatile despite top-line recovery.
Softening cash flow quality
Weaker cash-flow momentum reduces the cushion for capital returns and strategic investments. If operating cash flow does not rebound, the company may face constraints on buybacks, dividends or reinvestment, increasing execution risk amid ongoing revenue and margin variability.

Icf International (ICFI) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Icf International Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionICF International, Inc. provides management, marketing, technology, and policy consulting and implementation services to government and commercial clients in the United States and internationally. It researches critical policy, industry, stakeholder issues, trends, and behaviors; measures and evaluates results and their impact; and provides strategic planning and advisory services to its clients on how to navigate societal, market, business, communication, and technology challenges. The company also identifies, defines, and implements policies, plans, programs, and business tools through a range of standard and customized methodologies for its clients; conducts survey research; collects and analyzes various data to understand critical issues and options for its clients; and provides actionable business intelligence, as well as information and data management solutions that allow integrated and purpose-driven data usage. In addition, it provides solutions to optimize the customer and citizen experience; modernizes IT systems; and cyber security solutions that support the range of cyber security missions and protect IT infrastructures in the face of relentless threats, as well as designs, develops, and implements technology systems and business tools that are principal to its clients' mission or business performance. Further, the company informs and engages its clients' constituents, customers, and employees through public relations, branding and marketing, multichannel and strategic communications, and reputation issues management. It serves energy, environment, and infrastructure; health, education, and social programs; safety and security; and consumer and financial markets. The company was formerly known as ICF Consulting Group Holdings, LLC and changed its name to ICF International, Inc. in 2006. ICF International, Inc. was founded in 1969 and is headquartered in Fairfax, Virginia.
How the Company Makes MoneyICF International generates revenue primarily through its consulting and technology services. The company operates on a project-based revenue model, where it earns fees for delivering specific services to clients under contracts, often with government agencies and large corporations. Key revenue streams include performance-based contracts, time and materials contracts, and fixed-price contracts. ICFI also benefits from long-term relationships with clients, which can lead to recurring revenue opportunities. Additionally, the company engages in partnerships with other firms and organizations to enhance its service offerings, contributing to its earnings by expanding its market reach and capabilities.

Icf International Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Feb 26, 2026
(Q4-2025)
|
% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:Apr 30, 2026
Earnings Call Sentiment Positive
The call presents a constructive recovery narrative: strong, broad‑based growth from non‑federal clients—most notably commercial energy—healthy backlog/pipeline, stable adjusted EBITDA margins and solid cash generation support management’s 2026 guidance for a return to revenue and EPS growth. These positives are counterbalanced by material federal weakness stemming from contract cancellations and the six‑week government shutdown that drove meaningful YoY revenue and quarterly earnings declines. Management expects federal revenue recovery through 2026 (returning to YoY growth by Q4) and highlights AI productivity gains and disciplined capital allocation as upside catalysts. On balance, the positive operational diversification, cash generation, and clear guidance outweigh the near‑term federal headwinds.
Q4-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Non-Federal Revenue Growth and Mix Shift
Non-federal revenues increased 14.2% for the full year and 16% in Q4, accounting for ~57% of full year revenues in 2025 and ~62% of Q4 revenues; management expects non-federal clients to drive double-digit growth in 2026 and to represent over 60% of total revenues in 2026.
Commercial Energy Outperformance
Commercial energy revenues reached roughly $550 million, grew 24% year‑over‑year (23% in Q4), and accounted for nearly one third of total revenue in Q4; management expects continued double‑digit growth in commercial energy in 2026 driven by utility programs, advisory, grid engineering, and renewables.
Backlog, Book-to-Bill and Pipeline Strength
Firm backlog of $3.4 billion, full‑year book‑to‑bill ratio of 1.19, and a business development pipeline of $8.6 billion — metrics management cites as supporting 2026 growth expectations.
Stable Adjusted EBITDA Margin and Improved Full-Year Gross Margin
Full‑year adjusted EBITDA margin was 11.1%, essentially stable versus 11.2% in 2024; full‑year gross margins rose 60 basis points to 37.2% driven by a mix shift toward higher‑margin commercial revenues and a higher proportion of fixed price/T&M work (~93% of revenues).
Strong Operating Cash Flow and Deleveraging
Full‑year operating cash flow was $141.9 million (near upper end of guidance); total debt decreased to $401.4 million from $411.7 million; adjusted leverage fell to 1.98x at year‑end (down from 2.13x in prior quarter).
Capital Allocation: Buybacks and Dividend
Repurchased ~564,000 shares in 2025 (≈220,000 in Q4), announced a quarterly cash dividend of $0.14 per share; repurchases and dividend cited as evidence of management confidence in long‑term outlook.
Clear 2026 Guidance — Return to Revenue and EPS Growth
Guidance for 2026 revenues of $1.89B–$1.96B (~3% growth at midpoint) with GAAP EPS $5.95–$6.25 and non‑GAAP EPS $6.95–$7.25 (≈5% non‑GAAP EPS growth at midpoint); management expects sequential federal recovery through the year with YoY federal growth returning by Q4 2026.
Productivity and Strategic Upside from AI
Management reports material productivity improvements from AI (internal and client work) and cites potential profitability upside of roughly 10–20 basis points per year from AI-driven efficiency and scalability, particularly in IT modernization.
International and State/Local Momentum
International revenues rose 12.8% in Q4 and 7.6% for the year with new large EU and UK contracts ramping in 2026; state & local revenues increased 4.3% in Q4 and 2.2% for the year, with disaster recovery work (~45% of state & local revenues) supporting ongoing growth and new wins (e.g., Florida comprehensive management services contract).
Negative Updates
Significant Federal Revenue Decline
Federal revenues declined 25.7% for the full year (management cited contract cancellations between February and May and slowdown in procurements) and fell 35.1% in Q4 year‑over‑year, materially weighing on consolidated results.
Quarterly and Full‑Year Revenue Declines
Total revenue in Q4 was $443.7 million, down 10.6% year‑over‑year; full‑year revenue was $1.87 billion versus $2.02 billion in 2024 (≈7.3% decline), reflecting the negative federal impact despite strong non‑federal growth.
Earnings and EPS Pressure
Q4 net income was $17.3 million ($0.94 diluted) versus $24.6 million ($1.30) a year ago; Q4 non‑GAAP EPS was $1.47 versus $1.87 prior year. Full‑year GAAP EPS fell to $4.95 from $5.82 and full‑year non‑GAAP EPS was $6.77 versus $7.45 in 2024 (includes a $0.11 unfavorable FX impact).
Adjusted EBITDA Dollar Reduction in Quarter (and Reporting Oddity)
Q4 adjusted EBITDA declined to $46 million from $56.3 million a year ago (adjusted EBITDA margin down to 10.4% from 11.3%); the transcript also reports a surprising full‑year adjusted EBITDA dollar figure ('2025 adjusted EBITDA totaled $2.2 million versus $226 million a year ago') which appears inconsistent with margin statements — nonetheless, adjusted EBITDA dollars and Q4 EBITDA were lower year‑over‑year driven by gross margin shifts and the government shutdown.
Near‑Term Federal Uncertainty and Procurement Headwinds
Six‑week government shutdown and the earlier contract cancellations materially disrupted federal spend and pipeline timing; management expects federal revenues to decline at a high single‑digit rate in 2026 and only to return to YoY growth by Q4 2026, indicating lingering federal headwinds.
Margin Pressure in Q4 and Cost Mix Shifts
Q4 gross margin slipped to 35.7% from 36.1% due to a shift in cost mix (higher subcontractor passthroughs and higher fringe expense); subcontractor and other direct costs represented 26.7% of total revenues in Q4 versus 25.4% year‑ago.
Higher Interest Expense and FX Headwind
Q4 net interest expense rose to $7.2 million (from $6.5 million) tied to higher average debt due to buybacks and the AEG acquisition; full‑year non‑GAAP EPS included a $0.11 unfavorable FX impact driven by intercompany transactions and currency movements.
Company Guidance
ICF guided 2026 revenue of $1.89–$1.96 billion (≈3% growth at the midpoint), GAAP EPS $5.95–$6.25 and non‑GAAP EPS $6.95–$7.25 (≈5% growth at the midpoint), with Q1 revenue ≈ $450 million, Q1 GAAP EPS ≈ $1.20 and Q1 non‑GAAP EPS ≈ $1.55; management expects non‑federal clients to drive double‑digit growth and comprise >60% of 2026 revenues while federal revenues decline high single‑digits but improve sequentially (roughly 48% of revenue in H1, return to year‑over‑year federal growth by Q4), and noted a 2‑fewer working‑day headwind ~ $14 million. Other guidance/metrics: interest expense $27–$29 million, capex $24–$26 million, full‑year tax rate ~20.5%, year‑end diluted share count ~18.5 million, operating cash flow $135–$150 million; company cited a $3.4 billion backlog (≈50% funded), 1.19 book‑to‑bill, $8.6 billion pipeline, 2025 adjusted EBITDA margin 11.1% (with 10–20 bps of upside possible from AI), ~564,000 shares repurchased in 2025 (≈220,000 in Q4), and a $0.14 quarterly dividend.

Icf International Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Financials are generally stable with consistently positive operating cash flow/free cash flow and improving leverage (debt-to-equity down to ~0.56). However, 2025 showed clear operating pressure (revenue decline and reported gross profit/margin issues) and softer cash flow momentum, which increases near-term earnings risk.
Income Statement
58
Neutral
Revenue growth has been uneven: solid growth in 2022–2023, modest growth in 2024, and a decline in 2025. Profitability is generally steady with net margins in the ~3.6%–5.5% range, but 2025 shows notable pressure with a reported negative gross profit and weaker EBITDA margin versus prior years, despite remaining profitable at the net income line. Overall, the income statement reflects a stable but not high-growth profile, with a clear profitability concern in the most recent year.
Balance Sheet
72
Positive
Leverage appears manageable and improving, with debt-to-equity trending down from higher levels in 2021–2022 to ~0.56 in 2025, alongside rising equity. Returns on equity are steady (roughly mid-to-high single digits to low double digits), indicating consistent profitability relative to the capital base. The main weakness is that debt remains meaningful in absolute terms, which can limit flexibility if earnings volatility increases.
Cash Flow
67
Positive
Operating cash flow and free cash flow are consistently positive across all periods, and free cash flow generally tracks net income well (free cash flow running at ~0.82–0.90 of net income). However, cash generation has softened recently, with free cash flow down in 2025 and an operating cash flow-to-net income relationship that is not especially strong, suggesting working-capital swings or timing effects. Overall cash flow quality is good, but momentum is weaker in the latest year.
BreakdownDec 2025Dec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021
Income Statement
Total Revenue1.87B2.02B1.96B1.78B1.55B
Gross Profit637.87M737.77M698.22M645.54M573.48M
EBITDA209.83M221.12M196.97M157.18M142.04M
Net Income91.59M110.17M82.61M64.24M71.13M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets2.05B2.07B2.01B2.09B1.85B
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments5.30M4.96M9.45M11.26M8.25M
Total Debt571.34M602.27M642.67M776.39M648.31M
Total Liabilities1.02B1.08B1.09B1.24B1.05B
Stockholders Equity1.03B982.46M917.59M853.21M803.47M
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow120.21M150.11M130.05M137.73M90.27M
Operating Cash Flow141.87M171.54M152.38M162.21M110.20M
Investing Cash Flow-21.51M-74.81M-3.67M-258.84M-194.48M
Financing Cash Flow-84.31M-86.90M-152.59M90.37M23.23M

Icf International Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Negative
Last Price77.82
Price Trends
50DMA
87.10
Negative
100DMA
85.42
Negative
200DMA
87.78
Negative
Market Momentum
MACD
-3.01
Negative
RSI
41.49
Neutral
STOCH
79.14
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For ICFI, the sentiment is Negative. The current price of 77.82 is below the 20-day moving average (MA) of 81.63, below the 50-day MA of 87.10, and below the 200-day MA of 87.78, indicating a bearish trend. The MACD of -3.01 indicates Negative momentum. The RSI at 41.49 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 79.14 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Negative sentiment for ICFI.

Icf International Risk Analysis

Icf International disclosed 31 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Icf International reported the most risks in the "Finance & Corporate" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Icf International Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (63)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
71
Outperform
$2.44B24.7019.27%12.50%29.40%
68
Neutral
$5.01B19.8613.30%-0.95%-10.54%
67
Neutral
$1.18B21.2025.72%0.97%8.69%34.58%
63
Neutral
$10.79B15.437.44%2.01%2.89%-14.66%
62
Neutral
$1.42B16.819.88%0.65%-3.81%-7.05%
47
Neutral
$123.62M-0.92-61.44%6.74%-10.83%-1669.11%
42
Neutral
$114.02M-0.95-43.39%-8.73%-1168.15%
* Industrials Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
ICFI
Icf International
77.82
0.64
0.83%
CRAI
Cra International
180.26
-8.11
-4.30%
FORR
Forrester Research
6.00
-4.79
-44.39%
FCN
FTI Consulting
163.98
-0.78
-0.47%
HURN
Huron Consulting
144.45
-3.97
-2.67%
RGP
Resources Connection
3.69
-2.95
-44.47%

Icf International Corporate Events

Business Operations and StrategyStock BuybackDividendsFinancial Disclosures
ICF International Declares Quarterly Dividend Amid Strategic Shift
Neutral
Feb 26, 2026

ICF reported that in the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2025, commercial, state and local, and international government revenues grew strongly, with commercial energy revenues up 23% in Q4 and 24% for the year, helping these markets reach 57% of annual revenues. This shift toward higher-margin commercial energy work, alongside effective cost management and a revenue mix dominated by fixed price and time-and-materials contracts, allowed the company to largely preserve margins despite a 7.3% full-year revenue decline.

Fourth-quarter 2025 revenue fell to $443.7 million and full-year revenue to $1.87 billion, as U.S. federal government revenue dropped 35.1% in Q4, reflecting contract funding curtailments, fewer RFPs and a 43-day government shutdown. Net income decreased to $17.3 million in Q4 and $91.6 million for the year, yet adjusted EBITDA margin held at 10.4% for the quarter and 11.1% for the year, supported by an expanding commercial energy portfolio, a $3.4 billion backlog, a 1.19 book-to-bill ratio and continued investment in AI-enabled and other growth services.

On February 26, 2026, ICF’s board declared a quarterly dividend of $0.14 per share, payable April 14, 2026, to shareholders of record on March 27, 2026. The board noted that future dividends will remain subject to its discretion and will depend on earnings, financial conditions, capital needs and other factors, underscoring a balanced approach to capital returns following a year in which the company also repurchased about 564,000 shares.

The most recent analyst rating on (ICFI) stock is a Buy with a $102.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Icf International stock, see the ICFI Stock Forecast page.

Business Operations and Strategy
ICF International to Join Sidoti Investor Conference
Neutral
Dec 4, 2025

ICF International announced its participation in the Sidoti Year End Virtual Investor Conference, where its COO James Morgan and CFO Barry Broadus will engage in a virtual fireside chat on December 10, 2025. This participation underscores ICF’s ongoing commitment to engaging with investors and stakeholders, potentially enhancing its market visibility and industry positioning.

The most recent analyst rating on (ICFI) stock is a Buy with a $115.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Icf International stock, see the ICFI Stock Forecast page.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Mar 03, 2026