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Green Plains (GPRE)
NASDAQ:GPRE
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Green Plains (GPRE) AI Stock Analysis

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GPRE

Green Plains

(NASDAQ:GPRE)

Rating:58Neutral
Price Target:
$9.00
▲(3.93% Upside)
Green Plains faces significant financial challenges, with declining revenues and persistent losses impacting its financial performance. Despite these issues, the stock shows positive technical momentum, suggesting investor optimism. Valuation remains a concern due to negative earnings, and while strategic initiatives are underway, the financial outlook remains uncertain.
Positive Factors
Cost Savings
GPRE has already executed against $45mm in annualized cost savings and paused its Clean Sugar plant, saving $10mm annually.
Ethanol Margins Outlook
The outlook for ethanol margins has improved, with positive EBITDA in forward curves, with contributions from higher corn oil values ahead of anticipated increases to RVO, inventory draw down due to maintenance, stronger blending demand, and large expected corn harvest.
Regulatory Developments
Regulatory developments have been positive for Green Plains' carbon capture platform.
Negative Factors
Ethanol Margins Challenge
Ethanol margins are expected to reset lower, posing a challenge for Green Plains.
Stock Dilution
Stock dilution is a concern as Green Plains manages its debt maturities, leading to a 10% dilution this year.
Stock Valuation
The company's stock price is higher than the price objective, indicating potential overvaluation.

Green Plains (GPRE) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Green Plains Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionGreen Plains Inc. (GPRE) is a leading provider of renewable energy solutions, primarily engaged in the production and marketing of ethanol and its co-products. Operating within the agricultural and energy sectors, the company focuses on transforming corn into high-quality ethanol, while also producing distillers grains and corn oil. Green Plains is committed to sustainable practices and is expanding its footprint in the renewable energy market, including advancements in biofuels and other renewable products.
How the Company Makes MoneyGreen Plains generates revenue through multiple key streams, primarily from the production and sale of ethanol, which is a renewable fuel used in transportation. The company operates a network of ethanol production facilities that convert corn into ethanol, capturing the value from both ethanol and its co-products, such as distillers grains (used as animal feed) and corn oil (used in biodiesel production). Additionally, Green Plains earns income from its marketing and distribution services, which involve selling ethanol and its co-products to various customers, including fuel blenders and livestock feed suppliers. Strategic partnerships with agricultural producers, fuel companies, and renewable energy firms enhance its market reach and operational efficiency. Furthermore, the company is increasingly focusing on innovation in renewable energy technologies, which may provide additional revenue opportunities as the market for sustainable energy continues to grow.

Green Plains Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)

Any
Any
Ethanol Gallons Sold
Ethanol Gallons Sold
Measures the volume of ethanol sold, indicating the company's market share in the biofuel industry and its ability to meet demand for renewable energy sources.
Chart InsightsEthanol gallons sold by Green Plains have shown fluctuations, with a recent decline in Q1 2025. Despite operational improvements like a 100% utilization rate and cost reductions, the company faces challenges such as a net loss and liquidity concerns. However, strengthened ethanol crush margins and increased exports suggest potential recovery. The strategic focus on cost efficiency and market expansion, particularly in the protein business, could mitigate current financial pressures and support future growth.
Data provided by:Main Street Data

Green Plains Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Aug 11, 2025
(Q2-2025)
|
% Change Since: 17.03%|
Next Earnings Date:Oct 30, 2025
Earnings Call Sentiment Neutral
The earnings call reflects a balanced outlook with significant operational improvements and progress on strategic initiatives like carbon strategy and cost reduction, but also highlights financial challenges such as a substantial net loss and revenue decline.
Q2-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Operational Excellence and Cost Reductions
Green Plains achieved 99% capacity utilization and the highest ethanol yields in history while maintaining low quarterly OpEx. The company has met its $50 million cost reduction target through operational improvements.
Carbon Strategy Progress
Material progress on carbon strategy with CCS infrastructure on schedule, expected to start in Q4 2025. The One Big Beautiful Bill Act extends the 45Z tax credit, improving CI by 5-6 points and potentially contributing $150 million annually in EBITDA from 2026.
Increased Liquidity and Asset Sales
Liquidity strengthened through noncore asset sales, including the sale of the Tharaldson JV, raising $23.5 million in cash. The company also completed a sale of RINs accumulated over several years.
SG&A and Efficiency Improvements
SG&A expenses were reduced by $6.3 million from the prior year, with a plan to exit fiscal year '25 with corporate and trade SG&A in the low $40 million range.
Negative Updates
Net Loss for Q2 2025
Green Plains reported a net loss of $72.2 million for Q2 2025, compared to a $24.4 million loss in Q2 2024. This includes $44.9 million in noncash charges and $2.5 million in restructuring charges.
Revenue Decline
Revenue for Q2 2025 was $552.8 million, down 10.7% year-over-year, due to exiting ethanol marketing for Tharaldson and placing the Fairmont ethanol asset on care and maintenance.
Interest Expense Increase
Interest expense increased by $6.4 million over the prior year, driven by expenses associated with accounting treatment for warrants and absence of capitalized interest from prior year projects.
Company Guidance
During the Green Plains Inc. Second Quarter 2025 Earnings Call, the company provided several key metrics and strategic updates. Green Plains reported a net loss of $72.2 million, or $1.09 per share, compared to a loss of $24.4 million, or $0.38 per share, in the same quarter of 2024. This included $44.9 million in noncash charges and $2.5 million in restructuring charges. Revenue for the quarter was $552.8 million, down 10.7% year-over-year, due to exiting certain ethanol marketing activities. Adjusted EBITDA, excluding restructuring and noncash charges, was $16.4 million, an improvement from $5 million in Q2 2024. The company achieved a $50 million cost reduction target and aims to end fiscal year 2025 with a corporate and trade SG&A run rate in the low $40 million range. Green Plains expects to generate more than $150 million in annualized EBITDA from its decarbonization strategy by 2026. The company also highlighted its progress in constructing CCS infrastructure, which is on track for a startup in Q4 2025, anticipated to unlock consistent cash flows and long-term value.

Green Plains Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Green Plains faces significant financial challenges with declining revenue, negative profit margins, and cash flow issues. The balance sheet shows moderate leverage but sustained net losses, indicating a need for operational efficiency improvements.
Income Statement
45
Neutral
Green Plains has experienced declining revenue with a TTM revenue of $2.46 billion compared to $3.66 billion in 2022. Gross profit margin decreased from 5.55% in 2022 to 5.08% TTM, and net profit margin worsened to -4.22% TTM. Consistently negative EBIT and EBITDA margins indicate operational challenges.
Balance Sheet
50
Neutral
The company's debt-to-equity ratio stands at 0.80 TTM, reflecting moderate leverage. However, a declining equity ratio from 42.86% in 2022 to 47.86% TTM indicates a decreasing reliance on equity financing. Return on equity remains negative due to consistent net losses.
Cash Flow
40
Negative
Green Plains shows negative free cash flow growth, with TTM free cash flow at -$124.41 million, indicating cash management issues. Operating cash flow to net income ratio is negative, signaling inefficiencies in converting profits into cash flows.
BreakdownTTMDec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income Statement
Total Revenue2.40B2.46B3.30B3.66B2.83B1.92B
Gross Profit84.26M130.45M164.75M137.84M179.00M85.43M
EBITDA-53.94M50.62M53.60M26.22M116.09M-42.89M
Net Income-151.88M-82.50M-93.38M-127.22M-65.99M-108.78M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets1.61B1.78B1.94B2.12B2.16B1.58B
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments152.72M173.04M349.57M444.66M551.08M233.86M
Total Debt610.31M649.31M676.51M711.00M789.32M590.61M
Total Liabilities872.08M907.64M949.27M1.06B1.06B802.25M
Stockholders Equity735.18M865.22M843.73M910.03M950.50M646.85M
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow-43.95M-125.05M-51.75M-142.66M-182.95M-11.68M
Operating Cash Flow39.51M-29.96M56.35M69.71M4.25M98.89M
Investing Cash Flow-38.89M-62.05M-106.90M-105.25M-236.28M-11.45M
Financing Cash Flow-72.99M-77.35M-70.96M-25.14M518.19M-82.53M

Green Plains Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Positive
Last Price8.66
Price Trends
50DMA
6.91
Positive
100DMA
5.56
Positive
200DMA
7.26
Positive
Market Momentum
MACD
0.42
Negative
RSI
60.87
Neutral
STOCH
80.17
Negative
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For GPRE, the sentiment is Positive. The current price of 8.66 is above the 20-day moving average (MA) of 8.19, above the 50-day MA of 6.91, and above the 200-day MA of 7.26, indicating a bullish trend. The MACD of 0.42 indicates Negative momentum. The RSI at 60.87 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 80.17 is Negative, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Positive sentiment for GPRE.

Green Plains Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (61)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
69
Neutral
$905.46M17.0510.68%-18.36%-13.81%
65
Neutral
$1.14B19.894.77%3.04%2.64%66.43%
65
Neutral
$574.41M37.993.11%0.78%-3.79%-79.76%
61
Neutral
$10.10B5.971.14%3.00%3.04%-41.02%
58
Neutral
$567.80M-18.95%-15.66%-237.12%
51
Neutral
$444.98M-11.71%341.75%20.16%
46
Neutral
$80.49M-28.22%-12.70%-74.32%
* Basic Materials Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
GPRE
Green Plains
8.66
-5.52
-38.93%
GEVO
Gevo
1.84
1.09
145.33%
ALTO
Alto Ingredients
1.04
-0.39
-27.27%
REX
Rex American
54.98
7.98
16.98%
SCL
Stepan Company
50.37
-23.38
-31.70%
OEC
Orion Engineered
10.68
-6.30
-37.10%

Green Plains Corporate Events

Executive/Board ChangesShareholder Meetings
Green Plains Approves All Matters at Shareholder Meeting
Neutral
Jun 6, 2025

On June 6, 2025, Green Plains Inc. held its annual shareholder meeting where all proposed matters were approved, including the election of eight directors and the ratification of KPMG LLP as the independent public accountants for 2025. Alain Treuer and Ejnar Knudsen III did not stand for re-election, ending their terms as directors without any disagreements with the company.

The most recent analyst rating on (GPRE) stock is a Hold with a $8.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Green Plains stock, see the GPRE Stock Forecast page.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Aug 15, 2025