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First Merchants Corp. (FRME)
NASDAQ:FRME
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First Merchants (FRME) AI Stock Analysis

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FRME

First Merchants

(NASDAQ:FRME)

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Outperform 70 (OpenAI - 4o)
Rating:70Outperform
Price Target:
$44.00
▲(11.31% Upside)
First Merchants' strong earnings performance and attractive valuation are key strengths, supported by solid profitability and operational efficiency. However, challenges in revenue growth and cash flow management, along with deposit cost pressures, temper the overall outlook.

First Merchants (FRME) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

First Merchants Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionFirst Merchants Corporation operates as the financial holding company for First Merchants Bank that provides community banking services. It accepts time, savings, and demand deposits; and provides consumer, commercial, agri-business, and real estate mortgage loans, as well as public finance. The company also offers personal and corporate trust; brokerage and private wealth management; and letters of credit, repurchase agreements, and other corporate services. It operates 109 banking locations in Indiana, Illinois, Ohio, and Michigan counties. The company also offers its services through electronic and mobile delivery channels. First Merchants Corporation was founded in 1893 and is headquartered in Muncie, Indiana.
How the Company Makes MoneyFirst Merchants generates revenue through several key streams. The primary source is net interest income, which comes from the difference between the interest earned on loans and the interest paid on deposits. This includes a variety of loan products such as commercial loans, residential mortgages, and consumer loans. Additionally, the company earns non-interest income from service fees, wealth management services, and transaction-based fees. Significant partnerships with local businesses and community organizations also contribute to its earnings by enhancing customer retention and expanding service offerings. The bank's focus on regional growth and strategic acquisitions further bolsters its revenue potential.

First Merchants Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Jul 23, 2025
(Q2-2025)
|
% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:Oct 28, 2025
Earnings Call Sentiment Positive
The earnings call highlighted strong financial performance with significant increases in net income and earnings per share, robust loan growth, and improved credit quality. However, there were pressures on deposit costs and some notable nonaccrual loans. Overall, the positive aspects significantly outweigh the challenges.
Q2-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Strong Financial Performance
Second quarter net income was $56.4 million, an increase of $17 million or 43% from a year ago. Year-to-date net income totaled $111.2 million, an increase of $24.3 million or 28% from the first half of 2024. Earnings per share increased by $0.44 or 30% during the same period.
Robust Loan Growth
Achieved 9.1% annualized loan growth with $262 million of commercial loan growth for the quarter and $430 million of loan growth year-to-date, which is 9% annualized.
Improved Credit Quality
Provision for credit losses significantly reduced to $5.6 million compared to $24.5 million in the second quarter of 2024. Net charge-offs were just 0.07% of average loans annualized.
Increased Shareholder Returns
Repurchased an additional $22.1 million worth of shares this quarter. Year-to-date, $31.7 million worth of shares have been repurchased at an average price of $38.68.
Growing Tangible Book Value
Tangible book value per share increased by 8.5%, reflecting strong capital management and shareholder returns.
Negative Updates
Deposit Cost Pressures
Total cost of deposits increased by 7 basis points to 2.3% this quarter due to rising competitive deposit dynamics. This trend is expected to continue, leading to potential margin compression.
Nonaccrual Loans
The largest nonaccruals this quarter include a $12.9 million multifamily construction loan, a $6.8 million brewery, and a $6 million nursing home.
Company Guidance
During the Second Quarter 2025 Earnings Conference Call, First Merchants Corporation reported robust financial performance with several key metrics. The company achieved a 9.1% annualized loan growth rate and earnings per share of $0.98. Return on assets was 1.23%, and the efficiency ratio stood at 54%. The second quarter net income reached $56.4 million, marking a significant 43% increase from the previous year, supported by improved credit quality and a reduced provision for credit losses of $5.6 million compared to $24.5 million in Q2 2024. Year-to-date net income totaled $111.2 million, up 28% from the first half of 2024, with earnings per share increasing by 30% to $1.92. The company repurchased $22.1 million worth of shares this quarter and $31.7 million year-to-date at an average price of $38.68. The tangible common equity ratio was 8.92%, exceeding the target level, providing capital flexibility. Total revenues in the second quarter were strong, with net interest income growing by $2.7 million and noninterest income by $1.3 million, while the pre-tax pre-provision earnings reached $70.7 million.

First Merchants Financial Statement Overview

Summary
First Merchants demonstrates solid profitability with a consistent net profit margin and a healthy return on equity. However, challenges in revenue growth and cash flow management slightly dampen the overall financial performance.
Income Statement
72
Positive
First Merchants shows strong profitability with a consistent net profit margin of over 21% in TTM, despite a slight decline in revenue. The gross profit margin remains robust at nearly 60%. However, the negative revenue growth rate in the TTM period indicates potential challenges in revenue generation.
Balance Sheet
68
Positive
The company maintains a moderate debt-to-equity ratio of 0.49, indicating a balanced approach to leverage. The return on equity is healthy at 9.72%, reflecting efficient use of equity. However, the equity ratio is not explicitly calculated, which could provide additional insights into financial stability.
Cash Flow
65
Positive
Operating cash flow to net income ratio is low, suggesting potential cash flow management issues. Free cash flow growth has been negative recently, which could impact future liquidity. However, the free cash flow to net income ratio remains stable at 1.0, indicating adequate cash generation relative to net income.
BreakdownTTMDec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income Statement
Total Revenue1.04B1.05B999.49M712.95M555.96M558.43M
Gross Profit618.74M591.01M647.50M611.39M520.00M433.38M
EBITDA297.19M258.58M270.94M267.49M251.49M180.98M
Net Income225.71M201.40M223.79M222.09M205.53M148.60M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets18.59B18.31B18.41B17.94B15.45B14.07B
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments739.25M1.77B2.18B2.23B2.99B2.50B
Total Debt1.16B1.16B1.03B1.31B634.25M684.91M
Total Liabilities16.24B16.01B16.16B15.90B13.54B12.19B
Stockholders Equity2.35B2.30B2.25B2.03B1.91B1.88B
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow259.71M266.21M258.83M284.29M215.34M204.81M
Operating Cash Flow259.71M266.21M258.83M284.29M215.34M204.81M
Investing Cash Flow-649.45M-252.42M-344.43M-462.69M-1.48B-1.55B
Financing Cash Flow365.94M-38.82M75.65M133.84M1.24B1.36B

First Merchants Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Negative
Last Price39.53
Price Trends
50DMA
39.61
Negative
100DMA
38.65
Positive
200DMA
39.07
Positive
Market Momentum
MACD
0.03
Positive
RSI
45.76
Neutral
STOCH
35.76
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For FRME, the sentiment is Negative. The current price of 39.53 is below the 20-day moving average (MA) of 40.45, below the 50-day MA of 39.61, and above the 200-day MA of 39.07, indicating a neutral trend. The MACD of 0.03 indicates Positive momentum. The RSI at 45.76 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 35.76 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Negative sentiment for FRME.

First Merchants Risk Analysis

First Merchants disclosed 30 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. First Merchants reported the most risks in the "Finance & Corporate" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

First Merchants Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (68)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
76
Outperform
2.26B12.569.76%2.93%8.40%9.46%
75
Outperform
2.21B22.676.25%1.67%-2.04%-14.82%
74
Outperform
2.23B16.287.92%-7.45%-45.67%
74
Outperform
2.24B15.427.39%3.25%10.00%7.35%
70
Outperform
$2.30B10.369.90%3.59%-1.18%23.43%
60
Neutral
2.10B16.8912.76%1.76%13.28%22.43%
68
Neutral
$18.00B11.429.92%3.81%9.73%1.22%
* Financial Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
FRME
First Merchants
39.53
4.01
11.29%
BANR
Banner
65.49
8.02
13.96%
FBNC
First Bancorp
53.28
12.73
31.39%
NBTB
NBT Bancorp
42.78
0.30
0.71%
SYBT
Stock Yards Bancorp
71.14
11.12
18.53%
CUBI
Customers Bancorp
65.83
21.02
46.91%

First Merchants Corporate Events

Dividends
First Merchants Announces Cash Dividend for Shareholders
Positive
Aug 15, 2025

On August 15, 2025, First Merchants Corporation announced a cash dividend of $0.36 per common share, payable on September 19, 2025, to shareholders of record as of September 5, 2025. This announcement reflects the company’s ongoing commitment to providing value to its shareholders, potentially impacting its market perception and stakeholder confidence.

The most recent analyst rating on (FRME) stock is a Buy with a $45.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on First Merchants stock, see the FRME Stock Forecast page.

Dividends
First Merchants Declares Quarterly Cash Dividend
Positive
Jul 15, 2025

On July 15, 2025, First Merchants Corporation announced a quarterly cash dividend of $46.88 per share on its 7.50% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock Series A, with a payment date set for August 15, 2025, to stockholders recorded by July 30, 2025. This declaration reflects the company’s ongoing commitment to providing returns to its shareholders and may influence its market positioning and stakeholder relations.

The most recent analyst rating on (FRME) stock is a Buy with a $45.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on First Merchants stock, see the FRME Stock Forecast page.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Sep 24, 2025