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Duolingo (DUOL)
NASDAQ:DUOL
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Duolingo (DUOL) AI Stock Analysis

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DUOL

Duolingo

(NASDAQ:DUOL)

Rating:71Outperform
Price Target:
$376.00
▲(18.27% Upside)
Duolingo's overall stock score is driven by strong financial performance and a positive earnings call, highlighting robust growth and profitability. However, technical analysis indicates bearish trends, and the high P/E ratio suggests overvaluation, which tempers the overall score.
Positive Factors
Product Development
Duolingo retains advantages driven by a much deeper expertise in gamified language learning across a wider range of languages.
User Growth
Duolingo has created a very engaging language learning app that is growing daily active users by approximately 40%, with similar bookings and revenue growth.
Valuation
Valuation may initially look expensive, but based on its long-term growth profile, shares are attractively valued.
Negative Factors
Competition
The largest threat could come from Google providing generative AI features for free to users.
Market Concerns
The underperformance stems from fears that a deceleration in engagement is a sign that the business is peaking and that AI will contract the total addressable market.
Marketing Challenges
The company is pulling back temporarily on 'edgy' social media campaigns in the U.S. and other English-speaking countries due to the negative backlash experienced recently.

Duolingo (DUOL) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Duolingo Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionDuolingo, Inc. develops a language-learning website and mobile app in the United States and China. The company offers courses in 40 different languages, including Spanish, English, French, Japanese, German, Italian, Chinese, Portuguese, and others. It also provides a digital language proficiency assessment exam. The company was incorporated in 2011 and is headquartered in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
How the Company Makes MoneyDuolingo generates revenue through a multifaceted business model. The primary revenue stream is its subscription service, Duolingo Plus, which offers users an ad-free experience, offline access, and other premium features. Additionally, Duolingo earns money through in-app advertisements shown to free-tier users. The company also capitalizes on the Duolingo English Test, an online, convenient, and widely accepted English proficiency assessment that serves educational institutions and individuals. Moreover, partnerships with educational entities and institutions contribute to its financial growth by integrating its platform into formal learning environments. These revenue streams, along with strategic investments in technology and content expansion, drive Duolingo's financial performance.

Duolingo Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)

Any
Any
Users
Users
Tracks the total number of users engaging with Duolingo, indicating the platform's reach and popularity as a leading language-learning app.
Chart InsightsDuolingo has experienced a significant surge in both monthly and daily active users since 2022, reflecting growing user engagement and platform popularity. This upward trend suggests successful user acquisition and retention strategies, likely driven by enhanced features and content offerings. The consistent increase in active users positions Duolingo favorably for future monetization opportunities, potentially boosting revenue streams through subscriptions and in-app purchases. However, maintaining this momentum will require continued innovation and addressing any emerging competitive threats.
Data provided by:Main Street Data

Duolingo Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Aug 06, 2025
(Q2-2025)
|
% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:Nov 05, 2025
Earnings Call Sentiment Positive
Duolingo's earnings call reflected a positive outlook with record profitability and strong user growth, despite facing some challenges related to social media backlash and slower-than-expected growth in certain areas.
Q2-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Record Profitability and Strong Growth
Duolingo achieved record profitability and strong top-line growth, prompting a raise in full-year guidance. The company continues to invest in core business areas and new ventures like Chess, Math, and Music.
Significant DAU Growth
Duolingo posted a 40% year-over-year growth in Daily Active Users (DAU) for Q2, maintaining a high growth rate after previous years of 60% year-over-year growth.
Expansion in China
China is Duolingo's fastest-growing market, highlighted by a successful partnership with Luckin Coffee, significantly boosting brand visibility.
Energy System Success
The new Energy system, replacing the Hearts mechanic, has increased revenue, daily active users, and median time spent using the app.
Negative Updates
Social Media Backlash Impact
Due to negative sentiment from social media backlash related to AI comments, Duolingo experienced a slight decline in DAU growth in the U.S., affecting engagement.
Challenges with Max Subscription Growth
The growth of Max subscriptions was slower than expected, partly due to the complexity of its key feature, Video Call, for beginner users.
Duolingo English Test Decline
The Duolingo English Test faced lower demand due to fewer international students applying to universities, driven by macroeconomic factors.
Company Guidance
In Duolingo's Second Quarter 2025 Earnings Call, the company reported impressive financial performance and growth metrics. They achieved 40% year-over-year DAU growth, a slight moderation from previous quarters but still robust compared to past trends. The company raised its full-year guidance due to record profitability and strong growth across all subscription tiers, including a noted 8% of subscribers now opting for the Max plan. The Chinese market was highlighted as the fastest-growing region, buoyed by a successful partnership with Luckin Coffee, despite delays in introducing Max due to regulatory issues. Duolingo's Energy feature, a new pacing mechanic for free users, has positively impacted DAUs, median time spent, and subscriber conversion. The company remains focused on expanding its educational offerings, including Chess, Math, and Music, to drive long-term growth. Gross margins improved due to reduced AI costs, and future investments will target product development and modest marketing increases, aligning with their strategic priorities.

Duolingo Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Duolingo exhibits a robust financial profile marked by strong revenue growth, improved profitability, and solid cash flow generation. The balance sheet is healthy, with manageable debt levels and a strong equity position. Overall, the company is well-positioned for sustainable growth in the competitive software application industry.
Income Statement
85
Very Positive
Duolingo shows strong revenue growth with a remarkable increase from $748.0 million in 2024 to $811.2 million in TTM 2025. Gross and net profit margins have improved significantly, indicating enhanced profitability. The EBIT and EBITDA margins reflect positive operational efficiency, showcasing the company's ability to convert revenue into earnings effectively.
Balance Sheet
78
Positive
The balance sheet is stable with a healthy equity ratio and relatively low debt-to-equity ratio, indicating prudent financial leverage. Return on equity has improved, reflecting increased shareholder value. The company's strong cash position further underscores its financial stability.
Cash Flow
82
Very Positive
Duolingo's cash flow statement demonstrates robust operating cash flow generation and positive free cash flow growth. The operating cash flow to net income ratio is strong, indicating efficient cash earnings. Consistent free cash flow growth supports future investments and financial flexibility.
BreakdownTTMDec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income Statement
Total Revenue885.15M748.02M531.11M369.50M250.77M161.70M
Gross Profit637.72M544.38M389.00M270.06M181.59M115.71M
EBITDA116.66M113.16M-5.83M-60.03M-57.28M-13.76M
Net Income117.18M88.57M16.07M-59.57M-60.13M-15.78M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets1.54B2.40B1.85B1.44B1.28B175.74M
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments1.10B877.64M747.61M608.18M553.92M120.49M
Total Debt93.84M54.66M25.04M28.41M32.46M9.24M
Total Liabilities565.53M1.58B1.20B902.45M767.53M256.43M
Stockholders Equity977.03M824.55M655.50M542.08M513.06M-80.69M
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow325.95M273.40M139.93M43.53M2.96M13.69M
Operating Cash Flow335.92M285.51M153.61M53.66M9.17M17.71M
Investing Cash Flow-216.47M-217.33M-13.58M-14.17M-6.21M-4.01M
Financing Cash Flow-31.45M-30.00M2.13M14.78M430.47M46.95M

Duolingo Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Negative
Last Price317.93
Price Trends
50DMA
370.18
Negative
100DMA
408.19
Negative
200DMA
374.36
Negative
Market Momentum
MACD
-13.30
Positive
RSI
40.30
Neutral
STOCH
17.00
Positive
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For DUOL, the sentiment is Negative. The current price of 317.93 is below the 20-day moving average (MA) of 340.64, below the 50-day MA of 370.18, and below the 200-day MA of 374.36, indicating a bearish trend. The MACD of -13.30 indicates Positive momentum. The RSI at 40.30 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 17.00 is Positive, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Negative sentiment for DUOL.

Duolingo Risk Analysis

Duolingo disclosed 55 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Duolingo reported the most risks in the "Finance & Corporate" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Duolingo Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (54)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
71
Outperform
$14.48B131.3313.44%39.51%68.53%
62
Neutral
$885.38M-32.50%14.79%27.52%
59
Neutral
$635.81M300.605.20%30.92%
58
Neutral
$260.47M-28.14%14.78%21.87%
54
Neutral
$298.66M3.86-5.40%2.71%9.11%-73.63%
$41.02M0.29
48
Neutral
$250.83M-105.81%-10.85%-15.09%
* Technology Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
DUOL
Duolingo
317.93
110.38
53.18%
SPT
Sprout Social
15.69
-16.16
-50.74%
NUKK
Nukkleus
4.33
1.97
83.47%
NRDY
Nerdy
1.36
0.28
25.93%
FRGE
Forge Global Holdings
18.82
-4.13
-18.00%
DSP
Viant Technology
10.02
-0.79
-7.31%

Duolingo Corporate Events

Executive/Board ChangesShareholder Meetings
Duolingo Holds 2025 Annual Stockholders Meeting
Neutral
Jun 13, 2025

On June 11, 2025, Duolingo, Inc. held its 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, where approximately 97.64% of the company’s voting power was represented. During the meeting, three Class I directors were elected, and the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as the independent registered public accounting firm was ratified. Additionally, the compensation of the company’s named executive officers was approved on an advisory basis.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Aug 20, 2025