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Cullen/Frost Bankers (CFR)
NYSE:CFR
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Cullen/Frost Bankers (CFR) AI Stock Analysis

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CFR

Cullen/Frost Bankers

(NYSE:CFR)

Rating:73Outperform
Price Target:
$142.00
â–²(12.35% Upside)
Cullen/Frost Bankers' strong financial performance, particularly in profitability and operational efficiency, is a significant positive factor. The company's expansion strategy and earnings growth further bolster its position. However, concerns about cash flow generation, increased competition, and technical indicators signaling bearish momentum temper the overall score.
Positive Factors
Financial Performance
Cullen/Frost Bankers has shown strong financial performance with EPS beating consensus expectations by 4% due to a wider net interest margin and solid loan growth.
Market Expansion
Cullen/Frost Bankers is expanding its branch presence in Dallas and Austin, which is expected to significantly contribute to future deposit and loan growth.
Negative Factors
Earnings Estimate
The 2025 earnings per share estimate has been lowered due to higher expenses and slower loan growth.

Cullen/Frost Bankers (CFR) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Cullen/Frost Bankers Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionCullen/Frost Bankers, Inc. operates as the bank holding company for Frost Bank that offers commercial and consumer banking services in Texas. It operates in two segments, Banking and Frost Wealth Advisors. The company offers commercial banking services to corporations and other business clients, including financing for industrial and commercial properties, interim construction related to industrial and commercial properties, equipment, inventories and accounts receivables, and acquisitions; commercial leasing; and treasury management services. It also provides consumer banking services, such as checking accounts, savings programs, automated-teller machines (ATMs), overdraft facilities, installment and real estate loans, home equity loans and lines of credit, drive-in and night deposit services, safe deposit facilities, and brokerage services. In addition, the company offers international banking services comprising deposits, loans, letters of credit, foreign collections, funds, and foreign exchange services. Further, it acts as a correspondent for approximately 171 financial institutions; offers trust, investment, agency, and custodial services for individual and corporate clients; provides capital market services that include sales and trading, new issue underwriting, money market trading, advisory, and securities safekeeping and clearance; and supports international business activities. Additionally, the company offers insurance and securities brokerage services; and holds securities for investment purposes, as well as investment management services to Frost-managed mutual funds, institutions, and individuals. It operates approximately 157 financial centers and 1,650 ATMs. The company serves energy, manufacturing, services, construction, retail, telecommunications, healthcare, military, and transportation industries. Cullen/Frost Bankers, Inc. was founded in 1868 and is headquartered in San Antonio, Texas.
How the Company Makes MoneyCullen/Frost Bankers generates revenue through several key streams, primarily from net interest income and non-interest income. Net interest income is derived from the interest earned on loans and investments, minus the interest paid on deposits and borrowings. The company offers a variety of loan products, including residential mortgages, commercial real estate loans, and small business loans, which contribute significantly to this income stream. Additionally, non-interest income comes from fees charged for services such as wealth management, treasury management, and transaction services. Strategic partnerships with local businesses and community organizations also enhance its market presence and customer base, further contributing to its overall earnings.

Cullen/Frost Bankers Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Jul 31, 2025
(Q2-2025)
|
% Change Since: -5.71%|
Next Earnings Date:Oct 23, 2025
Earnings Call Sentiment Neutral
The earnings call presented a balanced view with strong earnings and growth metrics, particularly in loan and deposit growth, offset by challenges such as increased competition in lending and higher noninterest expenses. The bank's expansion strategy shows promise for future growth, but current pressures remain.
Q2-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Earnings Growth
Cullen/Frost earned $155.3 million or $2.39 a share in Q2 2025, compared to $143.8 million or $2.21 a share in Q2 2024.
Loan and Deposit Growth
Average loans grew by $21.1 billion (7.2%) and average deposits increased to $41.8 billion (3.1%) year-over-year.
Expansion Milestone
Cullen/Frost opened its 200th location, growing its financial centers by over 50% since late 2018.
Commercial Business Expansion
Added just under $2 billion in new loan commitments in Q2, a 56% increase from Q1.
Strong Credit Quality
Nonperforming assets declined to $64 million from $85 million at year-end 2024.
Positive Net Interest Margin
Net interest margin increased by 7 basis points to 3.67%.
Negative Updates
Increased Competition in Lending
Competitors are becoming more aggressive in pricing and structure, especially in larger loan opportunities.
Risk Grade Migration
Problem loans increased to $989 million from $889 million at the end of 2024, mainly in multifamily loans.
Noninterest Income Seasonal Decline
Insurance commissions and fees were down $7.2 million due to seasonal factors.
Higher Noninterest Expenses
Other expenses increased by $5.9 million, driven by higher advertising and marketing expenses.
Company Guidance
During the second quarter of 2025, Cullen/Frost reported earnings of $155.3 million, or $2.39 per share, showing growth from $143.8 million, or $2.21 per share, a year earlier. Key performance metrics included a return on average assets of 1.22% and a return on average common equity of 15.6%, compared to 1.18% and 17.08%, respectively, in the previous year. Average deposits increased by 3.1% to $41.8 billion, while average loans grew by 7.2% to $21.1 billion. The company's organic growth strategy led to the opening of its 200th location and contributed to significant deposit and loan growth in Texas, with expansion efforts adding $2.76 billion in deposits and $2.03 billion in loans. The expansion now accounts for 9.6% of company loans and 6.6% of deposits. Overall credit quality remained strong, with nonperforming assets declining to $64 million. The net interest margin improved to 3.67%, supported by shifts in asset allocation. For the full year 2025, Cullen/Frost anticipates net interest income growth between 6% and 7% and mid to high single-digit loan growth, with expectations of accretive earnings from expansion efforts by 2026.

Cullen/Frost Bankers Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Cullen/Frost Bankers shows strong profitability with high profit margins and efficient operations. Despite modest revenue growth, the decline in free cash flow raises concerns. The balance sheet is solid but with limited financial flexibility due to a low equity ratio.
Income Statement
85
Very Positive
Cullen/Frost Bankers demonstrates strong profitability with a gross profit margin of 71.19% and a net profit margin of 20.88% for TTM (Trailing-Twelve-Months). Revenue growth rate is modest at 0.43%, indicating stability but limited expansion. The company maintains healthy EBIT (24.92%) and EBITDA margins (27.88%), showcasing efficient operations.
Balance Sheet
78
Positive
The balance sheet reveals a solid equity ratio of 7.91%, indicating a conservative leverage profile with a debt-to-equity ratio of 1.15. Return on Equity (ROE) is robust at 14.53%, reflecting effective use of equity to generate returns. However, the relatively low equity ratio may suggest limited financial flexibility.
Cash Flow
72
Positive
Cash flow analysis shows a significant decline in free cash flow growth, down by 91.36%, which raises concerns about cash generation. However, the company maintains a strong operating cash flow to net income ratio of 0.34 and a free cash flow to net income ratio of 0.12, indicating adequate cash flow management.
BreakdownTTMDec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income Statement
Total Revenue2.86B2.85B2.65B1.88B1.40B1.49B
Gross Profit2.04B2.00B1.94B1.69B1.37B1.20B
EBITDA797.98M778.78M788.82M740.17M558.83M415.69M
Net Income597.77M582.54M597.97M579.15M443.08M331.15M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets52.00B52.52B50.85B52.89B50.88B42.39B
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments9.25B25.26B25.18B30.06B30.47B20.73B
Total Debt4.72B4.59B4.36B4.93B2.99B2.35B
Total Liabilities47.89B48.62B47.13B49.76B46.44B38.10B
Stockholders Equity4.11B3.90B3.72B3.14B4.44B4.29B
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow74.44M861.76M320.21M620.08M582.44M428.82M
Operating Cash Flow204.99M989.53M478.85M722.58M648.29M524.24M
Investing Cash Flow-2.62B-180.88M-942.75M-8.28B-2.53B-1.63B
Financing Cash Flow1.80B738.33M-2.88B3.00B8.17B7.61B

Cullen/Frost Bankers Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Neutral
Last Price126.39
Price Trends
50DMA
130.10
Negative
100DMA
125.12
Positive
200DMA
129.49
Negative
Market Momentum
MACD
-2.29
Positive
RSI
44.12
Neutral
STOCH
68.65
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For CFR, the sentiment is Neutral. The current price of 126.39 is below the 20-day moving average (MA) of 129.79, below the 50-day MA of 130.10, and below the 200-day MA of 129.49, indicating a bearish trend. The MACD of -2.29 indicates Positive momentum. The RSI at 44.12 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 68.65 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Neutral sentiment for CFR.

Cullen/Frost Bankers Risk Analysis

Cullen/Frost Bankers disclosed 39 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Cullen/Frost Bankers reported the most risks in the "Finance & Corporate" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Cullen/Frost Bankers Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (68)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
80
Outperform
$8.53B12.0411.60%1.52%4.74%10.10%
79
Outperform
$9.71B11.869.34%2.74%4.73%7.12%
76
Outperform
$8.74B13.0811.07%4.11%-8.62%15.37%
73
Outperform
$8.13B13.6115.34%3.05%4.04%13.30%
72
Outperform
$9.26B11.0412.58%1.81%7.14%14.94%
68
Neutral
$7.25B12.389.32%1.01%10.19%48.39%
68
Neutral
$17.53B11.6710.43%3.82%9.93%1.66%
* Financial Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
CFR
Cullen/Frost Bankers
126.39
19.66
18.42%
CMA
Comerica
69.17
15.60
29.12%
PNFP
Pinnacle Financial Partners
93.42
2.66
2.93%
WBS
Webster Financial
58.43
14.18
32.05%
WTFC
Wintrust Financial
127.88
28.80
29.07%
WAL
Western Alliance
83.94
6.73
8.72%

Cullen/Frost Bankers Corporate Events

Business Operations and StrategyFinancial Disclosures
Cullen/Frost Bankers Highlights Strong Market Leadership
Positive
Feb 12, 2025

On December 31, 2024, Cullen/Frost Bankers released an investor presentation highlighting its financial performance and strategic positioning. The company has maintained strong market leadership in Texas, receiving top satisfaction rankings and numerous awards. Their technological advancements include a highly-rated mobile app and increased digital transactions. The presentation underscores the company’s resilience and commitment to growth in a competitive industry, which is significant for stakeholders given the robust Texas market and Cullen/Frost’s significant presence and influence.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Aug 01, 2025