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Brookdale Senior Living Inc. (BKD)
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Brookdale Senior Living (BKD) AI Stock Analysis

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BKD

Brookdale Senior Living

(NYSE:BKD)

Rating:46Neutral
Price Target:
$7.00
▼(-8.97% Downside)
Brookdale Senior Living's overall stock score reflects significant financial challenges, including high leverage and cash flow issues. While the earnings call showed operational improvements and positive momentum in occupancy and EBITDA, these are offset by ongoing profitability concerns and valuation challenges. Technical indicators provide a mixed outlook, with no strong momentum signals.
Positive Factors
Financial Performance
Occupancy is trending ahead of typical seasonality patterns, which, together with emerging pricing power, should set up BKD for better-than-expected revenue and EBITDA.
Market Demand
The aging baby boomer population is expected to drive a significant increase in demand for senior housing units, benefiting BKD.
Strategic Direction
The CEO change and addition of a new Board member indicate a focus on positioning the company to capitalize on favorable market conditions.
Negative Factors
Competitive Positioning
BKD plans to do more discounting at select communities to drive occupancy, which could be viewed negatively given the strong demand reported by peers.
Cost Challenges
BKD noted the typical seasonal items: more workdays, merit increases, and utility costs, which combined to be a $10M adj EBITDA headwind in Q2 vs Q1.
Industry Position
Analyst reiterates an Underperform rating as BKD is seen as worse positioned versus peers to benefit from senior housing industry tailwinds.

Brookdale Senior Living (BKD) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Brookdale Senior Living Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionBrookdale Senior Living (BKD) is a leading national provider of senior living services, operating a diverse portfolio of communities across the United States. The company specializes in independent living, assisted living, Alzheimer's and dementia care, rehabilitation, and skilled nursing services. With a commitment to enhancing the quality of life for seniors, Brookdale focuses on creating vibrant communities that foster engagement, wellness, and social interaction among residents.
How the Company Makes MoneyBrookdale Senior Living generates revenue primarily through monthly rental fees and service charges from its residents, which vary based on the level of care and services provided. Key revenue streams include occupancy fees from independent living and assisted living facilities, as well as additional charges for specialized memory care services. The company also earns revenue from ancillary services such as rehabilitation and skilled nursing care. Significant partnerships with healthcare providers and insurance companies enhance its service offerings and contribute to its earnings. Furthermore, Brookdale benefits from economies of scale, allowing it to manage operational costs effectively while maximizing revenue across its numerous locations.

Brookdale Senior Living Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Aug 06, 2025
(Q2-2025)
|
% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:Nov 05, 2025
Earnings Call Sentiment Positive
The earnings call highlighted significant improvements in occupancy, adjusted EBITDA, and cash flow, demonstrating strong operational progress. However, the company still faces challenges related to portfolio transitions and cost impacts from seasonality.
Q2-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Occupancy Growth
Same community weighted average occupancy for the second quarter came in at 80.7%, growing 190 basis points over the prior year quarter. June month-end same-community occupancy was 82.8%, a 240 basis point increase from June 2024.
Positive Adjusted Free Cash Flow
Adjusted free cash flow came in at $20 million for the quarter versus a negative $6 million for the second quarter of 2024. For the first six months of the year, the adjusted free cash flow was $24 million compared to a negative $32 million for the same period last year.
Adjusted EBITDA Growth
Adjusted EBITDA grew 19.7% quarter-over-quarter and 23.4% for the first half of the year. Second quarter adjusted EBITDA was $117 million, which was 20% above the prior year quarter.
Reduced Leverage
Adjusted annualized leverage decreased from 9.7x to 9.3x during the second quarter.
Recognition and Awards
Two culinary experts received Senior Housing News' DISHED Dining Innovation Awards, and CFO Dawn Kussow was inducted into the McKnight's Women of Distinction Hall of Fame Class for 2025.
Negative Updates
Negative Pressure from Portfolio Transition
The transition of 55 leased assets expected by year-end may exert additional negative pressure on consolidated financials during transition time.
SEASONALITY AND COST IMPACTS
The second half of the year will face seasonal factors such as additional workdays, holidays, and higher utilities, expected to cause nearly $10 million adjusted EBITDA headwind from the second to third quarters.
Challenges with Sub-70% Occupancy Band
There were 129 communities in the less than 70% occupancy band, with efforts to reduce this number ongoing. 50 are slated for disposition, and 38 are working with SWAT teams.
Company Guidance
During the second quarter earnings call for Brookdale Senior Living, the company reported a series of impressive metrics, highlighting their operational improvements and strategic priorities. Same community weighted average occupancy rose to 80.7%, marking a 190 basis point increase from the prior year, while June and July month-end occupancies reached 82.8% and 83.3%, respectively, each showing significant year-over-year improvements. Revenue per occupied room (RevPOR) on a same community basis grew by 2.4% annually. The company's adjusted EBITDA increased by 19.7% quarter-over-quarter and 23.4% in the first half of the year. Moreover, Brookdale achieved positive adjusted free cash flow for the second consecutive quarter, reporting $20 million, in contrast to a negative $6 million in the same period the previous year. For 2025, the company raised its annual guidance, anticipating RevPAR growth between 5.25% and 6% and adjusted EBITDA in the range of $445 million to $455 million. This guidance reflects Brookdale's strategic focus on optimizing occupancy and managing costs to enhance profitability and shareholder value.

Brookdale Senior Living Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Brookdale Senior Living faces significant financial challenges. Despite improvements in gross profit margins, the company struggles with profitability and high leverage. Cash flow issues further compound the financial risks, necessitating strategic adjustments to improve financial health and stability.
Income Statement
45
Neutral
Brookdale Senior Living's income statement shows a mixed performance. The TTM (Trailing-Twelve-Months) gross profit margin improved to 29.02%, indicating better cost management. However, the net profit margin remains negative at -7.60%, reflecting ongoing profitability challenges. Revenue growth is modest at 1.12% TTM, suggesting slow market expansion. EBIT and EBITDA margins are relatively low, at 1.71% and 9.99% respectively, indicating limited operational efficiency.
Balance Sheet
30
Negative
The balance sheet reveals high leverage with a TTM debt-to-equity ratio of 11.07, posing significant financial risk. The return on equity is negative at -128.14%, indicating poor returns for shareholders. The equity ratio is low, suggesting a heavy reliance on debt financing, which could be risky in volatile markets.
Cash Flow
40
Negative
Cash flow analysis shows a concerning decline in free cash flow growth at -320.63% TTM, highlighting cash generation issues. The operating cash flow to net income ratio is 0.39, indicating some ability to convert income into cash. However, the free cash flow to net income ratio is 0.33, suggesting limited free cash flow relative to net losses.
BreakdownTTMDec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income Statement
Total Revenue3.09B2.98B2.87B2.60B2.56B3.02B
Gross Profit835.27M807.43M744.71M520.24M501.16M700.64M
EBITDA448.88M420.80M369.29M190.03M130.98M256.69M
Net Income-242.65M-201.94M-189.01M-238.34M-99.36M82.02M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets6.14B6.34B5.57B5.94B6.41B6.90B
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments251.89M328.80M307.73M447.53M529.42M553.33M
Total Debt1.17B5.65B4.73B4.89B5.23B5.21B
Total Liabilities6.03B6.12B5.17B5.35B5.71B6.10B
Stockholders Equity105.38M212.47M403.66M582.61M697.40M800.43M
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow17.05M-35.07M-70.28M-193.64M-271.29M19.78M
Operating Cash Flow218.62M166.18M162.92M3.28M-94.63M205.65M
Investing Cash Flow-579.82M-278.07M-113.36M-67.43M181.46M-425.11M
Financing Cash Flow322.26M142.06M-174.44M100.38M-113.66M382.91M

Brookdale Senior Living Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Positive
Last Price7.69
Price Trends
50DMA
7.48
Positive
100DMA
7.04
Positive
200DMA
6.21
Positive
Market Momentum
MACD
0.07
Negative
RSI
55.60
Neutral
STOCH
56.96
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For BKD, the sentiment is Positive. The current price of 7.69 is above the 20-day moving average (MA) of 7.49, above the 50-day MA of 7.48, and above the 200-day MA of 6.21, indicating a bullish trend. The MACD of 0.07 indicates Negative momentum. The RSI at 55.60 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 56.96 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Positive sentiment for BKD.

Brookdale Senior Living Risk Analysis

Brookdale Senior Living disclosed 37 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Brookdale Senior Living reported the most risks in the "Finance & Corporate" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Brookdale Senior Living Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (51)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
76
Outperform
$9.98B31.2317.57%0.14%17.71%41.83%
73
Outperform
7.26%4.92%-7.34%
71
Outperform
$832.25M31.0611.44%30.58%24.86%
69
Neutral
$1.78B17.1710.65%2.15%25.19%13.44%
51
Neutral
$7.92B-0.43-41.67%2.21%22.29%-1.85%
51
Neutral
$486.20M-53.33%31.37%34.94%
46
Neutral
$1.82B-108.91%3.99%-14.74%
* Healthcare Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
BKD
Brookdale Senior Living
7.69
0.78
11.29%
AMED
Amedisys
100.99
3.45
3.54%
SNDA
Sonida Senior Living
25.80
-0.22
-0.85%
NHC
National Healthcare
114.94
-3.57
-3.01%
ENSG
The Ensign Group
173.99
22.67
14.98%
PNTG
Pennant Group
24.29
-8.08
-24.96%

Brookdale Senior Living Corporate Events

Executive/Board ChangesBusiness Operations and Strategy
Brookdale Senior Living Announces Executive Departure Agreement
Neutral
Sep 3, 2025

On September 3, 2025, Brookdale Senior Living Inc. announced a mutual agreement with H. Todd Kaestner, the Executive Vice President – Corporate Development and President – CCRCs, to end his role effective September 30, 2025, as part of ongoing organizational restructuring. The separation agreement includes severance payments and benefits for Mr. Kaestner, reflecting the company’s commitment to its restructuring efforts and potential implications for its strategic direction.

Business Operations and StrategyFinancial Disclosures
Brookdale Senior Living Reports Strong Q2 2025 Results
Positive
Aug 6, 2025

Brookdale Senior Living announced its financial results for the second quarter of 2025, showing a significant improvement in occupancy rates and financial metrics compared to the previous year. The company reported a 200 basis point increase in occupancy to 80.1%, a critical threshold for cash flow generation, and raised its annual guidance for the second consecutive quarter, reflecting strong operational execution and momentum in occupancy performance.

Executive/Board ChangesShareholder Meetings
Brookdale Senior Living Elects New Board Members
Neutral
Jul 15, 2025

At Brookdale Senior Living‘s annual meeting on July 11, 2025, Frank M. Bumstead concluded his term on the Board of Directors, having previously announced he would not seek re-election. The meeting resulted in the election of eight directors, including Jordan R. Asher and Claudia N. Drayton, each serving a one-year term. Additionally, stockholders approved executive compensation and ratified Ernst & Young LLP as the independent accounting firm for 2025.

Business Operations and StrategyFinancial Disclosures
Brookdale Senior Living Reports June 2025 Occupancy Rise
Positive
Jul 8, 2025

Brookdale Senior Living reported a significant improvement in its occupancy rates for June 2025, with a weighted average occupancy of 80.5%, marking an increase of 230 basis points year-over-year and 50 basis points sequentially. The month-end consolidated occupancy reached 82.2%, reflecting strong demand and effective sales execution, which indicates a positive trend for the company in the senior living industry.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Aug 21, 2025