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Brookdale Senior Living (BKD)
NYSE:BKD

Brookdale Senior Living (BKD) AI Stock Analysis

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Brookdale Senior Living

(NYSE:BKD)

Rating:56Neutral
Price Target:
$7.00
▲(0.72%Upside)
Brookdale Senior Living's stock score reflects ongoing financial challenges due to high leverage and net losses, balanced by positive earnings call insights and strategic corporate events. Technical indicators show upward momentum, though valuation concerns persist.
Positive Factors
Demographic Tailwinds
The aging baby boomer population is expected to drive a significant increase in demand for senior housing units, benefiting BKD.
Occupancy and Revenue
Occupancy is trending ahead of typical seasonality patterns, which, together with emerging pricing power, should set up BKD for better-than-expected revenue and EBITDA throughout the year.
Negative Factors
Competitive Position
We reiterate our Underperform rating as we see BKD worse positioned vs peers to benefit from senior housing industry tailwinds.
Discounting Strategy
BKD plans to do more discounting at select communities to drive occupancy, which could be viewed negatively given the strong demand reported by peers.

Brookdale Senior Living (BKD) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Brookdale Senior Living Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionBrookdale Senior Living Inc. owns, manages, and operates senior living communities in the United States. It operates in three segments: Independent Living, Assisted Living and Memory Care, and Continuing Care Retirement Communities (CCRCs). The Independent Living segment owns or leases communities comprising independent and assisted living units in a single community that are primarily designed for middle to upper income seniors. The Assisted Living and Memory Care segment owns or leases communities consisting of freestanding multi-story communities and freestanding single-story communities, which offer housing and 24-hour assistance with activities of daily living for the Company's residents. This segment also operates memory care communities for residents with Alzheimer's and other dementias. The CCRCs segment owns or leases communities that provides various living arrangements, such as independent and assisted living, memory care, and skilled nursing; and services to accommodate various levels of physical ability and healthcare needs. It also manages communities on behalf of others. As of December 31, 2021, the company owned 347 communities, leased 299 communities, and managed 33 communities on behalf of others. Brookdale Senior Living Inc. was incorporated in 2005 and is headquartered in Brentwood, Tennessee.
How the Company Makes MoneyBrookdale Senior Living generates revenue primarily through resident fees for its various care and living services. The company's key revenue streams include monthly service fees for independent and assisted living, charges for specialized memory care, and reimbursement from private pay sources and government programs for skilled nursing services. Brookdale also benefits from ancillary services such as therapy, home health, and hospice care. Strategic partnerships with healthcare providers and insurance companies, as well as initiatives to optimize occupancy rates and operational efficiencies, contribute to its financial performance.

Brookdale Senior Living Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:May 06, 2025
(Q1-2025)
|
% Change Since: 2.96%|
Next Earnings Date:Aug 11, 2025
Earnings Call Sentiment Positive
Brookdale Senior Living reported a strong start to 2025 with significant financial growth and operational improvements, exceeding expectations and raising annual guidance. Despite challenges in occupancy for some communities and macroeconomic uncertainty, the company's strategic initiatives, including portfolio optimization and community acquisitions, position it well for future growth.
Q1-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Exceeded Expectations and Raised Guidance
Brookdale Senior Living exceeded expectations for RevPAR and adjusted EBITDA in Q1 2025, leading to a raise in annual guidance. Adjusted free cash flow was positive, marking a significant milestone.
Strong RevPAR Growth
Consolidated RevPAR grew 4.9% in Q1, driven by a 3% increase in RevPOR and a 140 basis point increase in occupancy to 79.3%.
Successful Community Acquisitions
Brookdale acquired 41 previously leased communities, enhancing financial growth opportunities and providing more flexibility in portfolio management.
Operational Improvements
Same community operating income grew 7.6% year-over-year, with operating income margin expanding 90 basis points to 29%, the highest in five years.
Positive Adjusted Free Cash Flow
First quarter adjusted free cash flow increased by $30 million over the prior year to a positive $4 million.
Strategic Portfolio Optimization
The company plans to exit 55 leased communities and divest 14 non-core owned communities, improving financial performance and focusing on core assets.
Board and Leadership Updates
Brookdale appointed two new independent directors, and initiated a CEO search to find a candidate with the right experience and strategic vision.
Negative Updates
Occupancy Challenges
143 communities were identified as having less than 70% occupancy, with efforts underway to improve performance.
Macroeconomic Uncertainty
The company acknowledged elevated near-term uncertainty associated with the global macroeconomic environment, which could impact future results.
Company Guidance
In the first quarter of 2025, Brookdale Senior Living reported a robust financial performance, exceeding expectations in both RevPAR and adjusted EBITDA, which led to a positive adjusted free cash flow. This encouraging start allowed the company to raise its annual guidance, with RevPAR growth now anticipated to be in the range of 5% to 5.75% year-over-year, and adjusted EBITDA expected to reach between $440 million and $450 million. The company also highlighted a significant improvement in same community weighted average occupancy, reaching 80%, and a 2.8% increase in RevPOR. Additionally, Brookdale's strategic initiatives, such as optimizing their real estate portfolio and deploying high opportunity response teams, are expected to further drive growth. The company remains focused on continuing operational improvements and reducing leverage, with a projected positive adjusted free cash flow for the year between $30 million and $50 million.

Brookdale Senior Living Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Brookdale Senior Living faces significant financial challenges with negative net profit margins and high debt levels, posing risks. Despite revenue growth and improved cash flow, profitability and leverage remain concerning.
Income Statement
42
Neutral
Brookdale Senior Living has experienced revenue growth with a TTM revenue of $3.16 billion, up from $3.13 billion annually, indicating a positive trend. However, the company has a negative net profit margin at -7.52% and a low EBIT margin of 1.79%, reflecting ongoing profitability challenges. Gross profit margin improved but remains modest at 38.44%.
Balance Sheet
35
Negative
The company has high leverage, with a debt-to-equity ratio of 38.15, indicating potential financial risk. Stockholders' equity has decreased over time, and the equity ratio is low at 2.36%, suggesting limited asset protection by equity. Return on equity is negative due to net losses.
Cash Flow
40
Negative
Brookdale's free cash flow improved to -$7.73 million in the TTM, a positive trend from -$35.07 million annually. Operating cash flow is stable, but the operating cash flow to net income ratio is negative due to losses, indicating inefficiencies in converting income to cash.
Breakdown
TTMDec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income StatementTotal Revenue
3.16B3.13B3.01B2.74B2.75B3.42B
Gross Profit
1.21B799.31M737.63M513.94M488.58M681.40M
EBIT
56.61M46.53M18.41M-85.10M-185.74M9.22M
EBITDA
342.28M421.21M370.44M268.79M159.32M374.88M
Net Income Common Stockholders
-237.35M-201.94M-189.01M-238.34M-99.36M82.02M
Balance SheetCash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments
239.73M328.80M307.73M447.53M529.42M553.33M
Total Assets
6.21B6.34B5.57B5.94B6.41B6.90B
Total Debt
5.60B5.65B4.73B4.89B5.23B5.21B
Net Debt
5.36B5.34B4.45B4.49B4.88B4.83B
Total Liabilities
6.06B6.12B5.17B5.35B5.71B6.10B
Stockholders Equity
146.72M212.47M403.66M582.61M697.40M800.43M
Cash FlowFree Cash Flow
-7.73M-35.07M-70.28M-193.64M-271.29M19.78M
Operating Cash Flow
190.72M166.18M162.92M3.28M-94.63M205.65M
Investing Cash Flow
-597.88M-278.07M-113.36M-67.43M181.46M-425.11M
Financing Cash Flow
327.64M142.06M-174.44M100.38M-113.66M382.91M

Brookdale Senior Living Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Positive
Last Price6.95
Price Trends
50DMA
6.42
Positive
100DMA
5.92
Positive
200DMA
5.93
Positive
Market Momentum
MACD
0.10
Negative
RSI
60.18
Neutral
STOCH
69.20
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For BKD, the sentiment is Positive. The current price of 6.95 is above the 20-day moving average (MA) of 6.65, above the 50-day MA of 6.42, and above the 200-day MA of 5.93, indicating a bullish trend. The MACD of 0.10 indicates Negative momentum. The RSI at 60.18 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 69.20 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Positive sentiment for BKD.

Brookdale Senior Living Risk Analysis

Brookdale Senior Living disclosed 37 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Brookdale Senior Living reported the most risks in the "Finance & Corporate" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 2 New Risks
1.
We may not be able to renew, extend, or restructure existing leases, or purchase communities subject to leases, at or prior to the end of their respective lease terms, which could impact our business, results of operations, and cash flow. Q4, 2024
2.
If the redesign and consolidation of certain technology platforms, including through the implementation of a core enterprise resource planning system, or ERP, does not proceed as expected or is not completed successfully, our business and financial results may be adversely impacted. Q4, 2024

Brookdale Senior Living Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (54)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
79
Outperform
$8.55B27.9417.66%0.17%16.80%39.99%
NHNHC
76
Outperform
$1.61B15.1011.19%2.34%19.16%31.92%
71
Outperform
$3.18B35.857.85%5.34%
69
Neutral
$977.20M36.0711.28%30.04%43.47%
57
Neutral
$474.09M-70.23%26.13%37.38%
BKBKD
56
Neutral
$1.66B-91.17%3.88%-34.30%
54
Neutral
$5.38B3.40-45.06%3.28%16.75%-0.02%
* Healthcare Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
BKD
Brookdale Senior Living
6.95
0.30
4.51%
AMED
Amedisys
96.88
5.20
5.67%
SNDA
Sonida Senior Living
25.14
-0.84
-3.23%
NHC
National Healthcare
104.70
4.20
4.18%
ENSG
The Ensign Group
149.46
30.07
25.19%
PNTG
Pennant Group
27.65
4.81
21.06%

Brookdale Senior Living Corporate Events

Business Operations and StrategyFinancial Disclosures
Brookdale Senior Living Reports Strong Q1 2025 Results
Positive
May 6, 2025

Brookdale Senior Living reported strong financial results for the first quarter of 2025, surpassing expectations and establishing a solid foundation for growth. The company achieved a 7.6% increase in same community operating income compared to the previous year, with a notable improvement in net cash provided by operating activities and adjusted free cash flow. The company also reported a rise in occupancy rates and revenue per available room, indicating favorable market conditions and effective operational strategies. Brookdale’s management expressed confidence in continued growth and shareholder value creation, supported by a strategic focus on meeting the needs of the aging population.

Executive/Board Changes
Brookdale Senior Living EVP George Hicks to Retire
Neutral
Apr 25, 2025

George T. Hicks, the Executive Vice President – Finance and Treasurer of Brookdale Senior Living Inc., announced his retirement effective May 21, 2025, after a 40-year tenure with the company. In recognition of his service, the company’s Board of Directors waived the six-month notice requirement for his retirement, allowing his long-term incentive awards to continue vesting post-retirement, which reflects the company’s appreciation for his contributions.

Executive/Board ChangesBusiness Operations and Strategy
Brookdale Senior Living Appoints New Independent Director
Positive
Apr 24, 2025

On April 23, 2025, Brookdale Senior Living‘s board temporarily increased its number of directors to nine, appointing Joshua Hausman as an independent director effective April 24, 2025. Hausman, with over 20 years of experience in healthcare investment, is expected to bring valuable insights to Brookdale’s strategic goals, including enhancing occupancy and revenue growth. The board’s refreshment, including Hausman’s appointment, reflects Brookdale’s commitment to integrating new expertise and perspectives, aiming to accelerate growth and shareholder value.

Executive/Board ChangesBusiness Operations and StrategyFinancial Disclosures
Brookdale Senior Living Announces Leadership Transition
Positive
Apr 14, 2025

On April 14, 2025, Brookdale Senior Living announced a significant leadership transition, with Lucinda M. Baier stepping down as President and CEO, effective April 13, 2025. Denise W. Warren was appointed as Interim CEO while the Board initiates a search for a new CEO. The company also established an Interim Office of the CEO to ensure business continuity. Additionally, Mark Fioravanti was appointed as a new independent director, while Frank M. Bumstead will not stand for reelection. Brookdale’s preliminary first quarter 2025 results exceeded expectations, indicating strong operational performance and potential for future growth.

Business Operations and StrategyFinancial Disclosures
Brookdale Senior Living Reports Record Occupancy Rates
Positive
Apr 8, 2025

In March 2025, Brookdale Senior Living reported a significant increase in its occupancy rates, with a weighted average occupancy of 79.5%, marking a 160 basis point rise year-over-year. The month-end occupancy reached 80.9%, the highest in five years, indicating strong performance and counter-seasonal strength. The first quarter of 2025 saw a 140 basis point year-over-year increase in weighted average occupancy, with move-in volumes exceeding historical averages by 12% and move-out volumes improving by 3%, reflecting positive trends in the company’s operations.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.