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Aspen Aerogels (ASPN)
NYSE:ASPN

Aspen Aerogels (ASPN) AI Stock Analysis

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Aspen Aerogels

(NYSE:ASPN)

Rating:53Neutral
Price Target:
$6.00
▼(-0.33%Downside)
Aspen Aerogels' overall stock score is primarily affected by its mixed financial performance, with profitability and cash flow challenges being significant concerns. Technical indicators suggest a cautious outlook, while valuation metrics are unattractive due to negative earnings. Earnings call insights and corporate events provide some strategic positives, but are overshadowed by financial setbacks.
Positive Factors
Cash Flow
Strong free cash flow in the fourth quarter of 2024 with a cash balance of $228 million at the end of January.
Financial Performance
Aspen reported 4Q24 results that mostly beat consensus estimates, with total revenue up 46% annually and representing its fifth consecutive quarter of positive adjusted EBITDA.
OEM Partnerships
The 8th OEM award announced with Volvo trucks.
Negative Factors
EV Demand
Weaker EV demand results in a reset for 2025 with management electing to end construction at the Georgia plant.
Guidance and Visibility
Lower than expected first quarter 2025 guidance with shifting EV policy leading to a pause in providing annual guidance.
Rating Downgrade
The rating for Aspen Aerogels, Inc. was downgraded from Buy to Neutral due to low visibility on program needs and margin vulnerability.

Aspen Aerogels (ASPN) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Aspen Aerogels Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionAspen Aerogels, Inc. designs, develops, manufactures, and sells aerogel insulation products primarily for use in the energy infrastructure and building materials markets in the United States, Asia, Canada, Europe, and Latin America. The company offers PyroThin thermal barriers for use in lithium-ion batteries in electric vehicles and energy storage industries; Pyrogel XTE that reduces the risk of corrosion under insulation in energy infrastructure operating systems; Pyrogel HPS for applications within the power generation market; Pyrogel XTF to provide protection against fire; Cryogel Z for sub-ambient and cryogenic applications in the energy infrastructure market; and Spaceloft Subsea for use in pipe-in-pipe applications in offshore oil production. It also offers Spaceloft Grey and Spaceloft A2 for use in the building materials market; and Cryogel X201, which is used in designing cold systems, such as refrigerated appliances, cold storage equipment, and aerospace systems. The company was founded in 2001 and is headquartered in Northborough, Massachusetts.
How the Company Makes MoneyAspen Aerogels generates revenue through the sale of its advanced aerogel insulation products. These products are primarily marketed to industries that benefit from high-efficiency insulation, such as oil and gas, chemical processing, and building construction. The company capitalizes on the increasing demand for energy-efficient and environmentally friendly insulation solutions. Additionally, Aspen Aerogels may engage in strategic partnerships and collaborations to enhance its product offerings and market reach, further contributing to its revenue streams. The company's earnings are influenced by factors such as technological advancements, regulatory standards promoting energy efficiency, and the overall growth in infrastructure development projects.

Aspen Aerogels Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:May 08, 2025
(Q1-2025)
|
% Change Since: 5.80%|
Next Earnings Date:Jul 31, 2025
Earnings Call Sentiment Neutral
Aspen Aerogels showed promise with significant strategic achievements such as the GM award and supply chain optimization, but faced challenges including a notable revenue decline, reduced gross margins, and a significant net income loss. The company's strategic cost-cutting measures and financial stewardship are encouraging but were overshadowed by the immediate financial setbacks.
Q1-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Major PyroThin Award with GM
Aspen Aerogels secured a major PyroThin award with General Motors for a next-generation prismatic EV platform, reinforcing its role in the electrification ecosystem.
Record Level Quoting Activity
The PyroThin thermal barrier business experienced a record level of quoting activity, indicating continued investment by leading OEMs in future battery electric platforms.
Resilient and Flexible Supply Chain
Aspen successfully diversified its raw material supply chain and created a second source for aerogel, optimizing sourcing from Asia, Europe, and the United States.
Strategic Cost Optimization
The company aims to reduce fixed cash costs to 2022 levels and lower the revenue level required for positive adjusted EBITDA performance to approximately $245 million.
Strong Financial Stewardship
Aspen reduced its interest expenses by paying down over $20 million of debt and maintaining a cash balance of $192 million.
Negative Updates
Revenue Decline
Q1 2025 revenue was $78.7 million, representing a 17% year-over-year decline, with a 25% decrease in EV thermal barrier revenue.
Gross Margin Decline
Company-level gross margins were down to 29%, with the EV thermal barrier business achieving only 23% gross margins, below the target of 35%.
Net Income Loss
Aspen reported a negative net income of $301.2 million in Q1 2025, including significant impairment and restructuring costs.
Inventory Destocking
The Energy Industrial business experienced destocking in its distribution channel, impacting revenue.
Company Guidance
During the Aspen Aerogels First Quarter 2025 Financial Results Call, the company provided guidance on several key metrics and strategic actions. Aspen reported a Q1 revenue of $78.7 million, a 17% year-over-year decline, with the Energy Industrial segment increasing by 2% to $29.8 million and the EV thermal barrier segment decreasing by 25% to $48.9 million. Gross profit margins were at 29%, and the company recorded an adjusted EBITDA of $4.9 million. Aspen is targeting to reduce fixed cash costs to 2022 levels, aiming to lower the revenue required for adjusted EBITDA breakeven to approximately $245 million. For Q2, Aspen forecasts revenue between $70 million and $80 million, with potential adjusted EBITDA ranging from breakeven to $7 million. The company emphasized its focus on long-term growth through diversifying its supply chain, optimizing cost structures, and pursuing new OEM opportunities, setting the stage for potential revenue expansion in 2027 with significant contributions from new contracts.

Aspen Aerogels Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Aspen Aerogels is on a positive financial trajectory, with strong revenue growth and improved profitability metrics, such as a gross profit margin of 40.4% and a positive net profit margin of 2.95%. The balance sheet is stable, with a low debt-to-equity ratio of 0.17. However, the company should focus on enhancing ROE and generating positive free cash flow to further strengthen financial health.
Income Statement
78
Positive
Aspen Aerogels has shown significant improvement in its financial performance over the TTM. The gross profit margin stands at 40.4%, indicating efficient production cost management. The net profit margin has turned positive to 2.95% from negative figures in previous years, reflecting improved overall profitability. Revenue growth rate is robust at 89.6%, showcasing strong top-line growth. EBIT and EBITDA margins are at 12.64% and 31.55% respectively, highlighting operational efficiency gains. Although past years showed losses, the current trajectory is positive.
Balance Sheet
70
Positive
The balance sheet reflects a stable financial structure with a low debt-to-equity ratio of 0.17, indicating conservative leverage. Return on Equity (ROE) at 2.17% shows an initial positive return, though still modest. The equity ratio is strong at 68.65%, signifying a solid equity base. The company has been able to maintain a healthy cash position, aiding in financial stability. However, the company should continue to focus on improving ROE to enhance shareholder value.
Cash Flow
65
Positive
Aspen Aerogels has demonstrated improved cash flow management. The free cash flow growth rate has improved but remains negative, indicating ongoing investments or working capital needs. Operating cash flow to net income ratio is 0.74, suggesting reasonable cash generation relative to income. Despite negative free cash flow, the company has been able to finance its operations through positive financing cash flow, likely from equity or debt issuance. Continued focus on generating positive free cash flow is recommended.
Breakdown
Dec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income StatementTotal Revenue
452.70M238.72M180.36M121.62M100.27M
Gross Profit
182.90M56.92M4.98M9.94M14.59M
EBIT
54.53M-49.20M-79.25M-40.60M-21.57M
EBITDA
51.46M-22.31M-65.77M-25.81M-11.37M
Net Income Common Stockholders
13.38M-45.81M-86.23M-27.88M-11.85M
Balance SheetCash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments
220.88M139.72M281.33M76.56M16.50M
Total Assets
895.14M703.05M646.57M182.95M97.42M
Total Debt
197.38M138.77M126.66M15.24M8.31M
Net Debt
-23.50M-951.00K-154.68M-61.33M-8.19M
Total Liabilities
280.44M214.99M203.23M54.55M29.57M
Stockholders Equity
614.71M488.06M447.44M128.41M67.85M
Cash FlowFree Cash Flow
-40.71M-218.07M-272.37M-32.41M-13.34M
Operating Cash Flow
45.55M-42.61M-94.40M-18.63M-9.92M
Investing Cash Flow
-86.26M-175.46M-177.97M-13.78M-3.42M
Financing Cash Flow
122.02M75.48M478.37M92.47M26.20M

Aspen Aerogels Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Positive
Last Price6.02
Price Trends
50DMA
5.71
Positive
100DMA
7.53
Negative
200DMA
13.59
Negative
Market Momentum
MACD
0.04
Positive
RSI
51.60
Neutral
STOCH
28.41
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For ASPN, the sentiment is Positive. The current price of 6.02 is above the 20-day moving average (MA) of 5.97, above the 50-day MA of 5.71, and below the 200-day MA of 13.59, indicating a neutral trend. The MACD of 0.04 indicates Positive momentum. The RSI at 51.60 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 28.41 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Positive sentiment for ASPN.

Aspen Aerogels Risk Analysis

Aspen Aerogels disclosed 72 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Aspen Aerogels reported the most risks in the “Finance & Corporate” category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 1 New Risks
1.
Ourexternal manufacturing facility in China is subject to risks and uncertainties relating to the laws and regulations of China and the changes in relations between the United States and China. If the Chinese government determines that our manufacturing facility does not comply with applicable regulations, our business could be adversely affected. If the regulatory agencies of the People's Republic of China (the PRC) determine that the agreements that establish the structure and relationship for our operations in China do not comply with PRC regulatory restrictions on foreign investment, we could be subject to severe penalties. Q4, 2024

Aspen Aerogels Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (66)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
JBJBI
71
Outperform
$1.14B22.909.51%-13.95%-63.37%
70
Outperform
$114.95M13.0913.03%5.12%-14.55%
66
Neutral
$4.48B12.265.32%248.53%4.10%-12.36%
61
Neutral
$673.77M77.89-4.13%-5.58%-465.52%
53
Neutral
$475.79M35.31-70.97%51.90%-685.60%
45
Neutral
$330.11M-55.39%-14.12%-1264.86%
44
Neutral
$62.20M-17.84%-20.34%53.57%
* Industrials Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
ASPN
Aspen Aerogels
6.02
-25.33
-80.80%
CSTE
CaesarStone Sdot-Yam
1.84
-3.75
-67.08%
PPIH
Perma-Pipe International Holdings
14.54
5.37
58.56%
JELD
JELD-WEN
3.85
-10.30
-72.79%
JBI
Janus International Group
8.19
-5.09
-38.33%
SWIM
Latham Group
5.87
2.17
58.65%

Aspen Aerogels Corporate Events

Business Operations and StrategyFinancial Disclosures
Aspen Aerogels Secures PyroThin Contract Amid Q1 Loss
Negative
May 8, 2025

Aspen Aerogels reported a first-quarter 2025 revenue of $78.7 million, down from $94.5 million in the same period last year, and a net loss of $301.2 million, largely due to a $286.6 million impairment charge related to the demobilization of a planned manufacturing plant. Despite these challenges, the company secured a PyroThin contract with a leading American OEM for a future vehicle platform, showcasing its strategic focus on expanding its thermal barrier and energy industrial segments, optimizing costs, and strengthening its supply chain.

Shareholder MeetingsBusiness Operations and Strategy
Aspen Aerogels Approves Equity and Stock Purchase Plans
Positive
May 1, 2025

On April 30, 2025, Aspen Aerogels held its Annual Meeting where stockholders approved the Amended and Restated 2023 Equity Incentive Plan, increasing the reserved shares by 3,850,000 and extending the plan’s term to 2035. Additionally, the Employee Stock Purchase Plan was approved, authorizing 4,000,000 shares for eligible employees to purchase at a discount. These approvals reflect the company’s strategic focus on enhancing employee engagement and aligning shareholder interests, potentially strengthening its market position.

Glossary
OutperformA stock rated as "Outperform" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests that the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to the average returns of other stocks in the same sector or market index. Investors might consider this stock a good buying opportunity.
NeutralA stock rated as "Neutral" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly attractive nor unattractive for investment. Investors may consider holding onto the stock, as it is not expected to either significantly outperform or underperform the market.
UnderperformA stock rated as "Underperform" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests that the stock may deliver lower returns compared to the average returns of other stocks in the same sector or market index. Investors might consider selling the stock or avoiding it as an investment.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.