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Arbutus Biopharma Corporation (ABUS)
NASDAQ:ABUS

Arbutus Biopharma (ABUS) AI Stock Analysis

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ABUS

Arbutus Biopharma

(NASDAQ:ABUS)

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Neutral 41 (OpenAI - 5.2)
Rating:41Neutral
Price Target:
$4.00
▼(-16.32% Downside)
The score is primarily constrained by weak financial performance (large losses, negative margins, declining revenue, and negative operating/free cash flow). Technicals are also soft with the price below key short- and mid-term moving averages and weak momentum indicators. Valuation is less supportive due to a negative P/E, and corporate events add uncertainty due to litigation and patent-related risks.
Positive Factors
Conservative capital structure (very low leverage)
A debt-to-equity of ~0.01 gives Arbutus financial flexibility and low fixed interest burden, important for a clinical-stage biotech. Low leverage reduces refinancing risk and allows management to prioritize R&D and litigation strategy without heavy debt servicing over the next 2-6 months.
Core LNP/RNAi technology validated by major vaccine use
Arbutus’s LNP/RNAi platform being central to approved COVID-19 vaccines demonstrates durable technical validation and commercial relevance. This underpins potential licensing, milestone and partnership value, and strengthens long-term strategic bargaining power despite active litigation.
Positive clinical signals for imdusiran
Meaningful discontinuation and sustained off-treatment responses in imdusiran trials indicate potential for a durable therapeutic benefit. If replicated, this reduces chronic treatment costs and improves commercial differentiation, materially de-risking the program over a multi-month horizon.
Negative Factors
Deeply negative profitability metrics
Extremely negative net and gross margins reflect persistent inability to generate product-level profits. For a clinical-stage company this points to sustained R&D spending and limited product revenue, increasing dependency on external financing and dilutive funding options over the medium term.
Negative cash flow and deteriorating FCF growth
Ongoing negative operating and free cash flow with a worsening FCF growth rate indicates rising cash burn and shrinking internal funding capacity. This elevates runway and dilution risk, limiting ability to advance multiple trials or absorb legal costs without securing external capital or partnerships.
Patent revocation increases litigation and revenue risk
An EPO revocation materially weakens Arbutus’s IP footing in Europe and could reduce leverage in licensing or damages claims versus major partners. This structural legal setback raises the probability of lower litigation recoveries, longer disputes, and potential revenue shortfalls from expected license/milestone streams.

Arbutus Biopharma (ABUS) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Arbutus Biopharma Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionArbutus Biopharma Corporation, a biopharmaceutical company, develops novel therapeutics for chronic Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, SARS-CoV-2, and other coronaviruses in the United States. Its HBV product pipeline consists of AB-729, a proprietary subcutaneously delivered RNA interference product candidate, which in Phase Ia/Ib clinical trial targeted to hepatocytes that inhibits viral replication and reduces various HBV antigens using novel covalently conjugated N-acetylgalactosamine (GalNAc) delivery technology; and AB-836, an oral capsid inhibitor that suppresses HBV DNA replication. The company's research and development programs include AB-161, an oral HBV RNA destabilizer to destabilize HBV RNA, which leads in the reduction of HBsAg and other viral proteins; AB-101, an oral PD-L1 inhibitor to reawaken patients' HBV-specific immune response; and small molecule antiviral medicines to treat coronaviruses, including COVID-19. It has strategic alliance, licensing, and research collaboration agreements with Talon Therapeutics, Inc.; Gritstone Oncology, Inc.; Alnylam Pharmaceuticals, Inc.; Qilu Pharmaceuticals Co, Ltd.; Assembly Biosciences, Inc.; Acuitas Therapeutics, Inc.; and Antios Therapeutics, Inc. Arbutus Biopharma Corporation also has a clinical collaboration agreement with Vaccitech plc to evaluate a triple combination of AB-729 for the treatment of chronic HBV infection. The company was formerly known as Tekmira Pharmaceuticals Corporation and changed its name to Arbutus Biopharma Corporation in July 2015. Arbutus Biopharma Corporation is headquartered in Warminster, Pennsylvania.
How the Company Makes MoneyArbutus Biopharma generates revenue primarily through collaboration agreements, government grants, and potential milestone payments from its partnerships. The company collaborates with larger pharmaceutical companies to co-develop its drug candidates, which can provide upfront payments, shared research costs, and milestone payments based on the achievement of development goals. Additionally, if any of its products receive regulatory approval and are commercialized, Arbutus would earn royalties on sales. Their revenue model is heavily dependent on the successful advancement of their clinical programs and the strategic partnerships they establish with industry players to enhance development capabilities and market reach.

Arbutus Biopharma Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Nov 06, 2024
(Q3-2024)
|
% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:Feb 26, 2026
Earnings Call Sentiment Positive
The earnings call reflects a positive outlook with strong financial positioning and promising clinical trial data for HBV treatments. However, ongoing legal challenges and high operational cash burn present concerns.
Q3-2024 Updates
Positive Updates
Strong Financial Position
Arbutus ended Q3 2024 with $131 million in cash, sufficient to fund operations into Q4 2026. A $44 million net proceeds from common shares issuance offset $54.5 million in operational cash usage.
Promising Clinical Data for Hepatitis B Treatment
Imdusiran showed promising results in reducing surface antigen levels in HBV patients. In Cohort A1 of the IM-PROVE I trial, 33% of patients achieved surface antigen loss sustained at 24 weeks post-treatment, with 67% of those with baseline less than 1,000 IU/mL maintaining loss.
Upcoming Data Presentations
Upcoming presentations at the Liver Meeting 2024 and AASLD will showcase additional data from ongoing HBV trials, indicating continued progress and interest in Arbutus' research.
Negative Updates
Limited Advancement in Legal Proceedings
Litigation with Moderna and Pfizer/BioNTech over LNP intellectual property is ongoing, with trial dates set for late 2024 and 2025, indicating prolonged legal battles.
High Cash Burn Rate
The company reported a high cash burn of $54.5 million in operations for the first half of 2024, which may necessitate further financing activities to sustain long-term operations.
Company Guidance
In the third quarter 2024 earnings call for Arbutus Biopharma, the company provided several key metrics and updates on their ongoing efforts to develop a functional cure for chronic hepatitis B (HBV). They reported having approximately $131 million in cash and investments, with a projected cash burn for 2024 between $63 million and $67 million, ensuring their financial runway extends into the fourth quarter of 2026. The company is advancing their RNAi therapeutic imdusiran through Phase IIa trials, IM-PROVE I and II, which have shown promising results, such as a 33% surface antigen loss in Cohort A1 and 67% in patients with baseline antigen levels below 1,000 IU/mL. Moreover, they are progressing with their AB-101 clinical trial, with evidence of dose-dependent receptor occupancy in Phase Ia/Ib, and anticipate reporting preliminary HBV patient data in the first half of next year. The litigation with Moderna and Pfizer/BioNTech is ongoing, with a trial date set for September 2025 and a Markman hearing on December 18, 2024.

Arbutus Biopharma Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Low profitability and cash generation drive the score: deeply negative net margin (-289.45%), negative gross margin, and declining revenue growth (-5.25%). Cash flow remains pressured with negative operating and free cash flow and worsening free cash flow growth (-24.75%). The balance sheet is helped by very low leverage (debt-to-equity 0.012), but negative ROE (-50.20%) underscores weak returns.
Income Statement
35
Negative
Arbutus Biopharma's income statement shows significant challenges with profitability. The TTM data reveals a negative net profit margin of -289.45%, indicating substantial losses relative to revenue. The gross profit margin is also negative, highlighting issues in covering production costs. Revenue growth is declining, with a negative growth rate of -5.25% in the TTM period, suggesting shrinking sales. These factors contribute to a low score, reflecting the company's struggle to generate profit and grow revenue.
Balance Sheet
45
Neutral
The balance sheet indicates a relatively low debt-to-equity ratio of 0.012, suggesting limited leverage and a conservative capital structure. However, the return on equity is negative at -50.20%, reflecting poor profitability and returns for shareholders. The equity ratio is not explicitly provided, but the low debt levels imply a higher reliance on equity financing. Overall, the balance sheet shows financial stability in terms of low debt but highlights significant profitability challenges.
Cash Flow
40
Negative
Cash flow analysis reveals negative operating cash flow and free cash flow, indicating cash outflows from operations. The free cash flow to net income ratio is slightly above 1, suggesting that cash outflows are closely aligned with net losses. The free cash flow growth rate is negative at -24.75% in the TTM period, indicating worsening cash flow conditions. These factors contribute to a low score, reflecting ongoing cash flow challenges.
BreakdownTTMDec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income Statement
Total Revenue14.61M6.17M18.14M39.02M10.99M6.91M
Gross Profit-3.17M6.17M18.14M39.02M10.99M-40.57M
EBITDA-44.65M-68.40M-70.99M-61.86M-71.64M-57.76M
Net Income-42.28M-69.92M-72.85M-69.46M-76.25M-63.74M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets97.71M131.71M144.40M195.42M204.49M137.08M
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments93.70M122.62M126.00M146.91M155.32M123.27M
Total Debt922.00K1.29M8.72M12.55M18.91M22.54M
Total Liabilities20.31M34.34M38.38M58.57M35.05M35.11M
Stockholders Equity77.40M97.37M106.02M136.85M169.44M101.97M
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow-45.36M-65.03M-86.94M-35.87M-68.34M-51.67M
Operating Cash Flow-45.27M-64.85M-85.94M-35.36M-67.53M-51.44M
Investing Cash Flow30.35M22.95M50.77M-74.94M-12.68M-14.91M
Financing Cash Flow5.50M52.00M30.65M31.81M137.24M86.75M

Arbutus Biopharma Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Negative
Last Price4.78
Price Trends
50DMA
4.48
Negative
100DMA
4.48
Negative
200DMA
3.92
Positive
Market Momentum
MACD
-0.14
Positive
RSI
40.05
Neutral
STOCH
54.28
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For ABUS, the sentiment is Negative. The current price of 4.78 is above the 20-day moving average (MA) of 4.42, above the 50-day MA of 4.48, and above the 200-day MA of 3.92, indicating a neutral trend. The MACD of -0.14 indicates Positive momentum. The RSI at 40.05 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 54.28 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Negative sentiment for ABUS.

Arbutus Biopharma Risk Analysis

Arbutus Biopharma disclosed 39 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Arbutus Biopharma reported the most risks in the "Tech & Innovation" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Arbutus Biopharma Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (51)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
60
Neutral
$8.61B-24.33-75.20%364.98%-25.33%
58
Neutral
$2.72B-8.33-93.04%-4.44%63.58%
56
Neutral
$1.28B-8.73-29.01%-27.61%-69.49%
52
Neutral
$874.55M-11.40-29.57%522.13%62.68%
51
Neutral
$7.86B-0.30-43.30%2.27%22.53%-2.21%
51
Neutral
$1.18B-96.11%31.16%
41
Neutral
$794.30M-18.62-45.88%116.64%47.93%
* Healthcare Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
ABUS
Arbutus Biopharma
4.13
0.85
25.91%
GERN
Geron
1.37
-1.48
-51.93%
IMTX
Immatics
9.55
4.28
81.21%
IMNM
Immunome
24.62
14.30
138.57%
PRAX
Praxis Precision Medicines
314.00
233.74
291.23%
SANA
Sana Biotechnology
4.43
1.37
44.77%

Arbutus Biopharma Corporate Events

Legal Proceedings
Arbutus Biopharma Faces EPO Revocation in Moderna Dispute
Negative
Jan 16, 2026

On January 15, 2026, the European Patent Office’s Board of Appeal verbally revoked Arbutus Biopharma’s European patent EP 2279254 following opposition proceedings initiated in 2018 by affiliates of Moderna and Merck, overturning earlier decisions that had upheld an amended version of the patent. Arbutus, which plans to seek review by the EPO’s Enlarged Board of Appeal once a written decision is issued, indicated that the ruling is likely to affect its and licensee Genevant Sciences’ ongoing patent actions against Moderna in Switzerland and one of two cases before the Unified Patent Court, but emphasized that the decision—based on an EPO-specific “added matter” standard—should not impact the timing or potential outcome of its other ongoing infringement suits against Moderna in the United States, Japan, Canada, and another UPC case not involving the revoked patent, nor its U.S. litigation against Pfizer and BioNTech.

The most recent analyst rating on (ABUS) stock is a Hold with a $4.50 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Arbutus Biopharma stock, see the ABUS Stock Forecast page.

Legal Proceedings
Arbutus Biopharma CEO Discusses Lawsuits Over LNP Technology
Negative
Dec 11, 2025

On December 11, 2025, Lindsay Androski, CEO of Arbutus Biopharma, presented at Roivant Sciences Ltd.’s Investor Day regarding ongoing lawsuits against Moderna, Pfizer, and BioNTech for using Arbutus’s patented LNP technology in COVID-19 vaccines. The litigation involves claims of patent infringement, with court hearings expected in 2026. Arbutus’s legal actions aim to secure compensation for the unauthorized use of their technology, which has been integral to the development of Moderna’s and Pfizer/BioNTech’s vaccines. The outcome of these lawsuits could significantly impact Arbutus’s financial position and its standing in the biotechnology sector.

The most recent analyst rating on (ABUS) stock is a Hold with a $4.50 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Arbutus Biopharma stock, see the ABUS Stock Forecast page.

Financial DisclosuresLegal Proceedings
Arbutus Biopharma Reports Strong Q3 Financial Results
Positive
Nov 13, 2025

On November 13, 2025, Arbutus Biopharma reported its third quarter financial results, highlighting a strong financial position with $93.7 million in cash and marketable securities. The company announced significant progress in its clinical trials for imdusiran, with 46% of Phase 2a patients meeting criteria to discontinue treatment and 94% of long-term follow-up patients remaining off treatment for over two years. Arbutus is also involved in ongoing litigation with Moderna and Pfizer/BioNTech over its LNP technology, with a favorable ruling in the Pfizer-BioNTech case and a trial against Moderna set for March 2026. Financially, the company reported a net loss of $7.7 million for the quarter, a decrease from the previous year, due to cost-cutting measures and a focus on advancing clinical development.

The most recent analyst rating on (ABUS) stock is a Hold with a $3.50 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Arbutus Biopharma stock, see the ABUS Stock Forecast page.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Jan 17, 2026