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Varonis Systems (VRNS)
NASDAQ:VRNS

Varonis Systems (VRNS) AI Stock Analysis

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VRNS

Varonis Systems

(NASDAQ:VRNS)

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Neutral 54 (OpenAI - 5.2)
Rating:54Neutral
Price Target:
$26.00
▲(14.44% Upside)
Action:ReiteratedDate:02/05/26
The score is supported primarily by improving financial resilience (strong and improving free cash flow and healthy gross margins) and constructive SaaS-focused guidance/metrics from the earnings call. These positives are tempered by persistent operating losses and a weak technical setup with the stock trading far below key moving averages alongside negative momentum indicators.
Positive Factors
SaaS ARR Scale
Large SaaS ARR and high mix (86% of ARR) indicate a durable recurring revenue base and strong product-market fit. Scale improves revenue predictability, supports higher gross margins, and enables efficient upsell/cross-sell, underpinning long-term margin recovery as self-hosted declines.
Strong Cash Generation
Consistent positive operating and free cash flow despite accounting losses signals robust cash conversion and working-capital discipline. This provides strategic flexibility to fund R&D, integrations, M&A, and buybacks, reducing reliance on external financing during the SaaS transition.
Product Expansion into AI Security
Acquiring AI security capabilities expands the addressable market and aligns the platform with a structural industry trend toward securing AI systems. This deepens competitive differentiation, supports higher-value offerings, and strengthens long-term customer stickiness across cloud and data-security stacks.
Negative Factors
Persistent Operating Losses
Despite top-line growth and strong gross margins, sustained operating losses show limited operating leverage. This prevents returns on equity from turning positive, constrains reinvestment capacity long-term, and means continued reliance on cash reserves or FCF to fund growth until margins normalize.
End-of-Life Headwind
Deliberate sunsetting of self-hosted products creates a near-term structural drag on ARR contribution margins and FCF. The one-time and ongoing revenue displacement risks compress margins and delay operating-income improvement, making the multi-year transition execution-critical for restoring profitability.
Conversion Uncertainty
A wide conversion range and pockets of low-conversion customers (e.g., federal/state) introduce material execution and forecasting risk. If conversions undershoot, SaaS revenue growth and margin improvements could be delayed, increasing variability in multi-year cash flow and ROI from the transition.

Varonis Systems (VRNS) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Varonis Systems Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionVaronis Systems, Inc. provides software products and services that allow enterprises to manage, analyze, alert, and secure enterprise data in North America, Europe, the Middle East, Africa, and internationally. Its software enables enterprises to protect data stored on premises and in the cloud, including sensitive files and emails; confidential personal data belonging to customers, and patients and employees' data; financial records; strategic and product plans; and other intellectual property. The company offers DatAdvantage that captures, aggregates, normalizes, and analyzes every data access event for users on Windows and UNIX/Linux servers, storage devices, email systems, Intranet servers, cloud applications, and data stores; and DatAlert that profiles users, devices, and their behaviors related to systems and data, detects and alerts on deviations that indicate compromise, and provides a Web-based dashboard and investigative interface. It also provides Data Classification Engine that identifies and tags data based on criteria set in various metadata dimensions, as well as provides business and information technology (IT) personnel with actionable intelligence about data; and DataPrivilege, which offers a self-service Web portal that allows users to request access to data necessary for their business functions, and owners to grant access without IT intervention. In addition, the company provides Data Transport Engine, which provides an execution engine that unifies the manipulation of data and metadata, translating business decisions, and instructions into technical commands, such as data migration or archiving; and DatAnswers that offers search functionality for enterprise data. Varonis Systems, Inc. sells products and services through a network of distributors and resellers. The company serves IT, security, and business personnel. Varonis Systems, Inc. was incorporated in 2004 and is headquartered in New York, New York.
How the Company Makes MoneyVaronis generates revenue primarily through the sale of its software licenses and subscription services. The company employs a SaaS (Software as a Service) model, where customers pay for access to its cloud-based solutions, which provides a recurring revenue stream. Additionally, Varonis offers professional services, including implementation, training, and support, which contribute to its earnings. Key revenue streams include annual subscriptions for its data security products, maintenance fees for existing customers, and professional services. Partnerships with cloud service providers and integrations with third-party software also enhance its market presence and drive sales, as organizations increasingly seek comprehensive data security solutions.

Varonis Systems Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)

Any
Any
Revenue by Geography
Revenue by Geography
Breaks down revenue across different regions, revealing where the company is strongest and where it may face risk or growth potential due to local economic conditions or market share shifts.
Chart InsightsVaronis Systems is experiencing robust growth in North America, with recent quarters showing significant revenue increases. The Rest of World segment, while smaller, has seen a dramatic spike, particularly in late 2024, likely driven by strategic expansions and new customer acquisitions. The latest earnings call highlights strong ARR growth and a successful SaaS transition, which may be fueling this geographic expansion. However, challenges such as declining gross margins and operating losses could impact future profitability, necessitating careful management of the SaaS transition and cost structures.
Data provided by:The Fly

Varonis Systems Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Feb 03, 2026
(Q4-2025)
|
% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:May 04, 2026
Earnings Call Sentiment Neutral
The call presented strong operational momentum in SaaS — large SaaS ARR scale (86% of ARR), robust organic SaaS metrics (110% NRR, 14% customer growth), noteworthy Q4 conversion activity, strategic M&A to address AI risks, and a healthy cash position. Offsetting these positives are material near-term financial headwinds driven by the self-hosted end-of-life (expected $30M–$50M impact to 2026 ARR contribution margin and free cash flow), margin compression, lower operating income and net income vs. prior year, and uncertainty around the remaining conversions (wide $50M–$75M range, federal customers less likely to convert). Management emphasized this is a deliberate transition to a higher-quality SaaS business and expects the financial profile to improve in 2027.
Q4-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
SaaS ARR Scale and Mix
SaaS ARR was $638.5M in Q4, representing 86% of total ARR; total ARR was $745.4M, up 16% year-over-year.
Strong SaaS Growth (Excluding Conversions)
SaaS ARR increased 32% year-over-year in Q4 when excluding the impact of conversions; company is focusing on reporting SaaS ARR excluding conversions as a primary KPI.
Record Conversions in Q4
Approximately $65M of ARR conversions occurred in Q4 (about one-third of remaining non-SaaS ARR), driven by the end-of-life announcement for the self-hosted product.
Healthy Customer Metrics
Ended 2025 with ~6,400 subscription customers (up 14% YoY) and SaaS dollar-based net retention of 110%; renewal rate remained over 90% overall.
Revenue and Cash Generation
Q4 total revenues were $173.4M (up 9% YoY); full-year 2025 total revenues $623.5M (up 13% YoY); generated $147.4M cash from operations for the year and $131.9M free cash flow in 2025 (up from $108.5M).
Strong Balance Sheet and Share Repurchase
As of Dec 31, 2025, cash, equivalents, short-term deposits and marketable securities were $1.1B; repurchased 448,439 shares for $15M in Q4.
Strategic M&A to Address AI Risk
Announced acquisition of Altu (AI security) to add end-to-end visibility and guardrails for AI tools, reinforcing a data-first strategy and extending the platform to secure AI systems.
Notable Customer Wins and Product Momentum
Several large healthcare customer wins cited: one customer saw >900,000 exposed PII records uncovered; another hospital system found >500k HIPAA/PII instances — both converted to Varonis SaaS and MDDR; Interceptor, CoPilot and cloud DSPM momentum highlighted.
Forward Guidance for SaaS and Revenue
Full-year 2026 guidance includes total SaaS ARR $805M–$840M (growth 26%–32%) and SaaS ARR growth excluding conversions in the company’s stated guidance range (management reiterated an 18%–20% organic SaaS ARR growth target during commentary).
Negative Updates
Margin Compression
Q4 gross margin fell to 80.0% from 84.4% in 2024; ARR contribution margin declined to 15.9% from 16.6% a year ago.
Operating Income and Profit Decline
Q4 operating income was $4.6M (2.6% margin) vs. $15.3M (9.7%) in the prior year; full-year 2025 operating margin was -0.6% vs +2.9% in 2024; net income for 2025 was $11.1M vs $23.9M in 2024.
2026 Headwind from End-of-Life Decision
Management expects the end-of-life for self-hosted to negatively impact 2026 ARR contribution margin and free cash flow by $30M–$50M and to depress 2026 margins/cash flow vs. 2025.
Conversion Uncertainty and Wide Range
Remaining non-SaaS ARR was ~$105M at year-end; management provided a wide conversion range of $50M–$75M for 2026 (no uplift assumed) and noted federal/state customers are the largest cohort unlikely to convert.
Short-Term Profitability Guidance Includes Losses
Near-term guidance for 2026 includes a non-GAAP operating loss (quarterly guidance) and, for full year, free cash flow guided down to $100M–$105M with non-GAAP operating income ranging breakeven to $4M — indicating compressed near-term profitability vs. recent results.
Lower Renewals in Non‑SaaS Cohort
Renewal activity from non-SaaS customers was described as 'slightly below historical level' (particularly in Q3), which contributed to the headwind to contribution margin and cash flow.
Increased CapEx and Integration Costs
CapEx rose to $15.5M in 2025 from $6.7M a year earlier; management also noted acquisition-related and go-to-market investment assumptions were conservatively modeled, implying near-term expense pressure.
Company Guidance
Management's 2026 guidance centers on accelerating the SaaS business and discloses new quarterly SaaS KPIs (SaaS ARR, SaaS ARR excluding conversions, conversions ARR and non‑SaaS ARR). For 2026 they guided SaaS ARR growth excluding conversions of 27%–28% (initial view) and full‑year SaaS ARR of $805M–$840M (26%–32% YoY), which they also described as 18%–20% SaaS ARR growth excluding conversions; they expect total revenues of $164M–$166M (20%–22% growth) in the near term and $722M–$730M for full‑year 2026 (16%–17% growth), free cash flow of $100M–$105M, non‑GAAP operating loss of $(11)M to $(10)M (near term) and full‑year non‑GAAP operating income breakeven to $4M, non‑GAAP net loss per share of $0.06–$0.05 (assumes 118M shares) and full‑year non‑GAAP net income per diluted share $0.06–$0.10 (assumes 134.2M shares). Management modeled conversions conservatively at $50M–$75M (after converting ~$65M in Q4 and leaving ~$105M non‑SaaS ARR at year‑end), and warned the self‑hosted end‑of‑life will impose a $30M–$50M headwind to ARR contribution margin and free cash flow in 2026; supporting 2025 metrics cited were SaaS ARR $638.5M (86% of total ARR $745.4M), ~6,400 subscription customers, 110% SaaS dollar‑based NRR and renewal rate >90%.

Varonis Systems Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Cash flow is a key strength (solidly positive and improving operating cash flow and free cash flow in 2024–2025), and gross margins are consistently strong. However, operating and net losses persist and widened in 2025, limiting overall quality despite improving leverage.
Income Statement
46
Neutral
Revenue has grown steadily over the period, with 2025 showing very strong year-over-year growth versus the low-to-mid single-digit growth seen in 2023–2024. Profitability remains the key weakness: gross margins are consistently strong (~79–86%), but operating losses persist and widened in 2025 (operating and net margins remain meaningfully negative). Overall, the model shows solid top-line momentum and pricing/efficiency at the gross level, but still lacks operating leverage.
Balance Sheet
55
Neutral
Leverage has improved materially versus earlier periods: debt relative to equity is moderate in 2025 and better than 2024 and 2020, supported by a larger equity base. However, the company is still loss-making, which keeps returns on equity negative and limits balance-sheet strength from an earnings-quality perspective. In short: healthier leverage trend and adequate capitalization, but profitability is not yet supporting the balance sheet.
Cash Flow
72
Positive
Cash generation is a clear strength. Operating cash flow and free cash flow are solidly positive in 2024–2025 and improved significantly versus 2020–2022 when cash flow was weak/negative. Free cash flow growth is also positive in recent years, and cash flow is holding up despite accounting losses, signaling good working-capital discipline and favorable cash conversion. The main caution is that reported earnings remain negative, so sustained cash generation needs to persist to fully de-risk the story.
BreakdownDec 2025Dec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021
Income Statement
Total Revenue623.53M550.95M499.16M473.63M390.13M
Gross Profit493.44M457.10M427.41M403.80M330.74M
EBITDA-104.01M-63.58M-70.55M-82.04M-80.15M
Net Income-129.32M-95.77M-100.92M-124.52M-116.86M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets1.79B1.66B1.10B1.04B1.11B
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments920.97M568.42M533.72M732.49M807.61M
Total Debt571.76M754.41M311.84M316.46M302.82M
Total Liabilities1.19B1.21B614.26M541.61M511.94M
Stockholders Equity598.66M455.66M489.65M502.13M596.59M
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow134.80M108.51M54.32M475.00K-3.31M
Operating Cash Flow147.43M115.20M59.42M11.87M7.18M
Investing Cash Flow-837.00K-532.25M-143.08M-374.25M54.38M
Financing Cash Flow-129.70M371.90M-53.40M-75.58M510.11M

Varonis Systems Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Negative
Last Price22.72
Price Trends
50DMA
30.56
Negative
100DMA
37.24
Negative
200DMA
45.14
Negative
Market Momentum
MACD
-2.45
Positive
RSI
34.31
Neutral
STOCH
17.22
Positive
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For VRNS, the sentiment is Negative. The current price of 22.72 is below the 20-day moving average (MA) of 25.63, below the 50-day MA of 30.56, and below the 200-day MA of 45.14, indicating a bearish trend. The MACD of -2.45 indicates Positive momentum. The RSI at 34.31 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 17.22 is Positive, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Negative sentiment for VRNS.

Varonis Systems Risk Analysis

Varonis Systems disclosed 55 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Varonis Systems reported the most risks in the "Finance & Corporate" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Varonis Systems Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (61)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
73
Outperform
$3.10B16.7638.20%9.95%12.72%
70
Outperform
$1.36B33.3219.01%1.33%10.27%3.52%
62
Neutral
$14.51B32.539.17%4.21%-0.63%
61
Neutral
$37.18B12.37-10.20%1.83%8.50%-7.62%
60
Neutral
$2.18B-63.29-9.95%11.05%45.23%
57
Neutral
$4.34B-10.30-25.79%24.09%-34.25%
54
Neutral
$2.55B-24.53%11.37%-34.44%
* Technology Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
VRNS
Varonis Systems
22.72
-20.09
-46.93%
AKAM
Akamai
100.04
20.46
25.71%
QLYS
Qualys
91.24
-42.02
-31.53%
ATEN
A10 Networks
19.28
-0.64
-3.23%
TENB
Tenable Holdings
19.00
-19.06
-50.08%
S
SentinelOne
12.92
-8.16
-38.71%
Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Feb 05, 2026