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Ternium SA (TX)
NYSE:TX

Ternium SA (TX) AI Stock Analysis

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TX

Ternium SA

(NYSE:TX)

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Neutral 65 (OpenAI - 5.2)
Rating:65Neutral
Price Target:
$47.00
▲(8.00% Upside)
Action:ReiteratedDate:02/20/26
TX scores as a mid-range cyclical: financial performance is pressured by weaker revenues/margins and negative 2025 free cash flow, partially offset by a solid balance sheet. Technicals are moderately positive with stable momentum and price above key longer-term averages. Valuation is supported by a high dividend yield and a moderate P/E. Earnings call commentary points to improving EBITDA into 2026 and declining CapEx longer term, but near-term headwinds (safety incidents, below-target margins, and a likely move to modest net debt) cap the score.
Positive Factors
Balance Sheet Strength
A sizable equity base and low industry leverage provide durable financial flexibility through steel cycles. This footing supports ongoing CapEx, dividends and strategic deals (e.g., Usiminas purchase), lowering refinancing risk and enabling investment when markets normalize.
Operating Cash Generation
Consistent multi‑year operating cash flow (~$1.9B–$2.8B historically, $2.3B in 2025) shows the core steel business converts sales to cash even amid price pressure. Strong OCF funds investment, services debt, and underpins a sustainable dividend policy over the medium term.
Downstream Expansion and Industrial Upgrading
New cold‑rolling, galvanizing and finishing capacity plus a slab plant increase value‑added product mix and enable higher‑margin automotive steel. Combined with green financing, the investment supports structural margin improvement and ESG differentiation versus commodity competitors.
Negative Factors
Revenue and Margin Weakness
Falling sales and materially compressed margins reflect weaker pricing and cyclical demand; this undermines sustainable earnings power. Until spreads and volumes recover, reaching management's 15–20% margin target is uncertain and earnings will remain sensitive to steel cycle swings.
Capital Intensity and Near‑Term Cash Strain
Elevated, near‑term CapEx to complete Pesqueria and upstream works will push leverage higher and pressure free cash flow. This reduces financial headroom, limits optionality for buybacks or extra dividends, and increases vulnerability to a prolonged demand downturn.
Safety, Impairments and Legal Risk
Repeated fatal incidents and impairment charges signal operational and governance risks that can create regulatory scrutiny, higher operating costs, insurance and reputational damage. Combined with litigation provisions, these factors increase profit volatility and capital allocation uncertainty.

Ternium SA (TX) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Ternium SA Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionTernium S.A. manufactures, processes, and sells various steel products in Mexico, Argentina, Paraguay, Chile, Bolivia, Uruguay, Brazil, the United States, Colombia, Guatemala, Costa Rica, Honduras, El Salvador, and Nicaragua. It operates through two segments, Steel and Mining. The Steel segment offers slabs, billets and round bars, hot rolled flat products, merchant bars, reinforcing bars, stirrups and rods, tin plate and galvanized products, tubes, beams, insulated panels, roofing and cladding, roof tiles, steel decks, pre-engineered metal building systems, and pig iron products; and sells energy. The Mining segment sells iron ore and pellets. The company also provides medical and social; scrap; and engineering and other services, as well as operates as a distribution company. It serves various companies and small businesses in the construction, automotive, home appliances, agro, packaging, transport, and energy industries. The company was founded in 1961 and is based in Luxembourg City, Luxembourg. Ternium S.A. is a subsidiary of Techint Holdings S.à r.l.
How the Company Makes MoneyTernium generates revenue primarily through the sale of steel products, which are used in multiple industries, including construction, automotive, and consumer goods. The company's revenue model is based on direct sales to customers, with a significant portion coming from long-term contracts with major clients in various sectors. Additionally, Ternium benefits from vertical integration, controlling various stages of production from raw materials to finished products, which helps to optimize costs and improve margins. The company also engages in export activities, selling its products to international markets, which contributes to its revenue. Significant partnerships with key players in the automotive and construction industries enhance its market position and ensure steady demand for its products.

Ternium SA Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Feb 18, 2026
(Q4-2025)
|
% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:Apr 28, 2026
Earnings Call Sentiment Neutral
The call presented a balanced mix of constructive operational and financial progress (notably $250M of cost savings, $2.3B cash from operations, green financing and downstream capacity ramp-up at Pesqueria) alongside material near-term challenges (multiple fatal safety incidents, a mining impairment charge, Q4 shipment and price pressure, elevated CapEx driving a temporary move to net debt and margins remaining below historical targets). Management is cautiously optimistic about sequential margin improvement in 2026 and longer-term upside from regional trade remedies and Pesqueria’s upstream integration, but significant uncertainties and near-term headwinds temper the outlook.
Q4-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Cost Reduction Program
Implemented cost reduction and efficiency initiatives that generated $250,000,000 in savings in 2025 versus 2024, including blast furnace stability improvements, service contract renegotiations, optimized iron ore sourcing and logistics gains.
EBITDA Margin and Profitability Defense
Maintained a full-year EBITDA margin of 10% in 2025 despite challenging market conditions; management expects profitability to begin improving in 2026 (starting Q1) with sequentially higher adjusted EBITDA driven by margin gains and higher shipments.
Strong Cash Generation
Cash generated by operations for 2025 reached $2,300,000,000, supporting heavy CapEx and downstream investments while delivering a neutral free cash flow in Q4 and a stable net cash position at year-end 2025 of ~$700,000,000.
Downstream Expansion — Pesqueria Ramping
Completed downstream expansion at Pesqueria with new cold-rolling and galvanized lines (now in ramp-up), a picking line and finishing center operational; slab plant construction progressing with planned start-up by year-end to enable lower-CO2/high-quality automotive steel production.
Green Financing Secured
Secured a $1.25 billion green financing facility to support the Pesqueria slab plant; the loan received multiple awards including IFR's Sustainable Loan of the Year and GBM's Sustainable Loan Deal of the Year for Latin America & Caribbean.
Mining Segment Sequential Improvement
Mining cash operating income increased sequentially in Q4 driven by stronger shipments and higher realized iron ore prices, partially offset by higher unit costs.
Dividend Continuity
Board proposed an annual dividend of $2.70 per ADS for FY2025, unchanged from FY2024, with $0.90 paid as an interim dividend; implied dividend yield of over ~6% at the referenced market price.
Trade Policy Tailwinds in Key Markets
Market developments included Mexico raising import tariffs (steel tariffs increased from 25% to 35%) and Brazil implementing anti-dumping measures/increased import taxes on several steel products — developments that can support local pricing and volumes over time.
Negative Updates
Fatal Safety Incidents
The company reported multiple fatal accidents in 2025 (Turnure Mexico and Ternium Brazil during the quarter) and a fatality at Usiminas; management described these as significant setbacks and committed to reinforcing safety programs.
Impairment and One-Time Charges
Q4 operating income was negatively impacted by one-time charges, mostly related to an impairment in one of the company's mining operations in Mexico, reducing reported profitability in the quarter.
Shipment and Price Pressure in Q4
Adjusted EBITDA declined slightly sequentially in Q4; steel shipments fell in the quarter (weaker volumes in the U.S. and Brazil), steel cash operating income decreased sequentially due to slightly lower sales volume and a decline in realized steel prices despite offsetting cost and efficiency gains.
Market Contraction in Mexico (2025)
Mexico apparent steel consumption fell ~10% in 2025 overall; flat products (Ternium’s main market) were ~14% below 2024 levels — although Ternium gained share in flat products during the year.
Capital Intensity and Near-Term Cash Use
CapEx remains elevated: Q4 CapEx was $463,000,000; full-year CapEx expected at ~$2,000,000,000 in 2026, putting near-term pressure on net cash (company expects to move from ~$700M net cash at end-2025 to a low net debt position in 2026).
Margin Below Historical Target
Current EBITDA margin (10%) is materially below historical/targeted normalized levels (management’s cited target range of 15–20%); management says reaching the 15% lower bound is possible but uncertain and likely not in the near term without market improvements or trade agreement outcomes.
Trade and Macro Uncertainty
Significant trade-policy uncertainty remains (timing/outcome of USMCA negotiations, transitory nature of new measures, potential for circumvention of trade remedies), leaving revenue/pricing visibility limited and potential for gradual — not immediate — improvements (e.g., Brazil anti-dumping expected to affect prices gradually).
Company Guidance
The company guided to a clear near‑term financial and operational trajectory: 2026 capex is expected to fall to about $2,000,000,000 (down from peak spending, with Q4 capex at $463,000,000), then to roughly $1,200,000,000 in 2027 and ~$800,000,000 in 2028; management expects sequentially higher adjusted EBITDA in Q1 2026 driven by higher EBITDA margins and shipment growth (Mexico shipments seen rising as Canacero forecasts ~4% market growth and Ternium expects to outgrow that via share gains), after reporting a ~10% EBITDA margin in 2025 (company target range remains ~15–20% normalized with a goal of reaching ~15%); cash generation in 2025 was strong at $2,300,000,000, Q4 net income was $171,000,000, Q4 free cash flow was broadly neutral, Q4 net cash stood near $700,000,000 (management expects moving to modest net debt in 2026 before recovery in 2027), cost savings program delivered ~$250,000,000 in 2025, and the board proposed a $2.70/ADS dividend for FY2025 (with $0.90 interim paid), implying a dividend yield north of 6%.

Ternium SA Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Mixed fundamentals in a cyclical downturn: revenues declined in 2025 and margins compressed versus prior peaks, with a loss in 2024 and only modest profitability recovery in 2025. The balance sheet is a relative strength with manageable leverage, but free cash flow turned negative in 2025 despite healthy operating cash flow, raising near-term cash-conversion and capital discipline risk.
Income Statement
54
Neutral
Revenue has been essentially flat in 2023–2024 and declined in 2025 (annual revenue down from ~$17.6B to ~$15.6B). Profitability has also been volatile: strong profits in 2021–2023, a small loss in 2024, and a return to modest profitability in 2025 (~$425M). Margins have compressed materially from 2021 peaks (2024 gross margin ~16% and negative net margin), suggesting weaker pricing/spreads and a more challenging steel cycle; the 2025 profit recovery is a positive, but overall earnings power looks less stable than earlier years.
Balance Sheet
72
Positive
The balance sheet is a relative strength with a large equity base (~$11.9B in 2024–2025) and moderate leverage (2024 debt-to-equity ~0.15). Total debt increased into 2025 (~$2.6B versus ~$1.8B in 2024), which reduces flexibility versus prior years, but leverage still appears manageable for the industry. Returns on equity swung from strong levels in 2021–2022 to negative in 2024, highlighting cyclicality in profitability even though the capital structure remains solid.
Cash Flow
58
Neutral
Operating cash flow remains healthy (roughly $1.9B–$2.8B across 2021–2025), indicating the core business is still generating cash through the cycle. However, free cash flow has weakened sharply—strongly positive in 2021–2023, barely positive in 2024, and negative in 2025 (~-$187M), implying heavier investment and/or working-capital pressure. Cash generation quality also deteriorated in 2024 with free cash flow only a small fraction of net results, and the 2025 negative free cash flow is a key near-term risk despite solid operating cash flow.
BreakdownDec 2025Dec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021
Income Statement
Total Revenue15.61B17.65B17.61B16.41B16.09B
Gross Profit2.35B2.89B5.26B3.93B6.20B
EBITDA1.49B1.67B2.16B3.33B6.38B
Net Income425.23M-53.67M676.04M1.77B3.83B
Balance Sheet
Total Assets23.62B23.13B24.18B17.49B17.10B
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments3.13B3.85B3.82B3.53B2.57B
Total Debt2.61B1.79B1.47B771.85M916.09M
Total Liabilities7.47B7.00B7.37B3.72B4.86B
Stockholders Equity11.94B11.97B12.42B11.85B10.54B
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow-187.23M40.74M1.04B2.17B2.15B
Operating Cash Flow2.31B1.91B2.50B2.75B2.68B
Investing Cash Flow-1.98B-1.38B-1.47B-1.32B-1.05B
Financing Cash Flow-500.58M-488.38M-766.36M-1.02B-854.38M

Ternium SA Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Positive
Last Price43.52
Price Trends
50DMA
41.13
Positive
100DMA
38.40
Positive
200DMA
34.44
Positive
Market Momentum
MACD
0.71
Positive
RSI
54.77
Neutral
STOCH
44.38
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For TX, the sentiment is Positive. The current price of 43.52 is below the 20-day moving average (MA) of 43.56, above the 50-day MA of 41.13, and above the 200-day MA of 34.44, indicating a neutral trend. The MACD of 0.71 indicates Positive momentum. The RSI at 54.77 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 44.38 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Positive sentiment for TX.

Ternium SA Risk Analysis

Ternium SA disclosed 47 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Ternium SA reported the most risks in the "Finance & Corporate" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Ternium SA Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (61)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
73
Outperform
$5.17B26.955.84%-16.81%-67.68%
67
Neutral
$8.73B20.2810.51%1.02%-1.61%-81.36%
65
Neutral
$8.57B14.934.80%7.02%-16.69%585.38%
63
Neutral
$7.76B15.605.21%2.92%-2.53%-36.08%
61
Neutral
$10.43B7.12-0.05%2.87%2.86%-36.73%
53
Neutral
$2.17B-8.19-10.50%-5.79%-5.30%
49
Neutral
$6.02B-22.96%-6.76%-255.94%
* Basic Materials Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
TX
Ternium SA
43.52
16.34
60.12%
CLF
Cleveland-Cliffs
10.65
-0.50
-4.48%
CMC
Commercial Metals Company
76.80
27.37
55.37%
GGB
Gerdau SA
4.17
1.44
52.75%
SIM
Grupo Simec SA De CV
32.48
6.19
23.55%
SID
Companhia Siderúrgica Nacional
1.70
0.20
13.33%

Ternium SA Corporate Events

Ternium Files 2025 Consolidated Results, Books New Provision on Usiminas Litigation
Feb 18, 2026

On February 17, 2026, Ternium S.A. filed a Form 6-K with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, furnishing its consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2025. The filing also includes comparative figures for 2024 and 2023, offering investors and analysts full income, balance sheet, cash flow and equity data for assessing performance trends.

For 2025, Ternium reported net sales of $15.61 billion, down from $17.65 billion in 2024, with gross profit declining to $2.35 billion and operating income dropping to $705 million. Results were further affected by ongoing litigation related to its Usiminas stake, for which Ternium recorded a $117.4 million provision in 2025 following a larger $410.2 million charge in 2024, underscoring continuing legal and financial risks around that investment.

The most recent analyst rating on (TX) stock is a Buy with a $44.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Ternium SA stock, see the TX Stock Forecast page.

Ternium Posts Lower 2025 Earnings but Lifts Dividend as Mining Volumes Rise
Feb 18, 2026

Ternium S.A. reported its fourth-quarter and full-year 2025 results on February 18, 2026, showing essentially stable steel shipments but continued softness in pricing and profitability. In the fourth quarter, steel shipments were 3.7 million tons, mining shipments rose to 3.4 million tons, net sales slipped to $3.8 billion, and adjusted EBITDA reached $395 million with a 10.5% margin, while net income came in at $171 million and earnings per ADS were $0.62.

For full-year 2025, Ternium posted $15.6 billion in net sales, down 12% from 2024, with operating income falling 44% to $705 million and adjusted EBITDA declining 24% to $1.54 billion as weaker steel prices weighed on margins. The company generated $528 million in fourth-quarter cash from operations, invested $463 million in capex, and proposed an annual dividend of $2.70 per ADS, signaling a continued commitment to shareholder returns despite a tougher earnings environment and shifting product and mining mix.

The most recent analyst rating on (TX) stock is a Buy with a $44.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Ternium SA stock, see the TX Stock Forecast page.

Ternium Completes $315 Million Purchase of Nippon Group’s Remaining Stake in Usiminas Control Block
Feb 10, 2026

On February 10, 2026, Ternium S.A. announced that its subsidiary Ternium Investments S.à r.l. completed the acquisition of 153.1 million ordinary shares of Brazilian steelmaker Usiminas from Nippon Steel Corporation and Mitsubishi Corporation. The all-cash deal, valued at approximately $315.2 million, gives Ternium full control over the Nippon Group’s remaining stake in Usiminas’ control group, consolidating Ternium’s influence in the Brazilian steel market and potentially reinforcing its strategic position in the regional steel industry supply chain.

The completion of this previously disclosed transaction marks a significant step in Ternium’s expansion strategy in Brazil’s steel sector. By increasing its shareholding in Usiminas’ control group, Ternium may gain greater operational and governance leverage in one of Latin America’s key steel producers, with implications for competitive dynamics and long-term integration across its regional operations.

The most recent analyst rating on (TX) stock is a Buy with a $44.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Ternium SA stock, see the TX Stock Forecast page.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Feb 20, 2026