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Suzano Papel e Celulose SA (SUZ)
NYSE:SUZ

Suzano Papel e Celulose SA (SUZ) AI Stock Analysis

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Suzano Papel e Celulose SA

(NYSE:SUZ)

53Neutral
Suzano's overall stock score reflects the company's strong operational efficiency and cash flow generation, but also highlights significant challenges in profitability and high leverage. The technical analysis suggests a bearish trend, while the valuation is unattractive due to a negative P/E ratio. The earnings call provided some optimism with strategic focus on deleveraging and operational improvements, but market challenges and cost pressures remain. Overall, the stock presents a mixed outlook with notable risks.
Positive Factors
Cost Leadership
Suzano continues to strengthen its position as a global cost leader in pulp production by addressing structural challenges through innovative strategies.
Financial Performance
Suzano reported 3Q24 EBITDA at R$6.5bn, 6% above consensus, driven by stronger pulp shipments and higher paper shipments.
Valuation
Suzano is trading at an attractive valuation compared to its historical EV/EBITDA, offering a potential investment opportunity.
Negative Factors
Supply and Demand
The company’s outlook for S&D indicates that supply should outpace demand by 2028 – likely triggering pulp price pressure to balance out markets.

Suzano Papel e Celulose SA (SUZ) vs. S&P 500 (SPY)

Suzano Papel e Celulose SA Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionSuzano S.A. produces and sells eucalyptus pulp and paper products in Brazil and internationally. It operates through Pulp and Paper segments. The company offers coated and uncoated printing and writing papers, paperboards, tissue papers, and market and fluff pulps; and lignin and its byproducts. It also engages in the research, development, and production of biofuel; operation of port terminals; power generation and distribution business; commercialization of equipment and parts; biotechnology research and development; and commercialization of paper and computer materials. In addition, the company is involved in the business office, production packaging, and financial fundraising activities; research, development, production, commercialization, and distribution of wood-based textile fibers, yarns, and filaments produced from cellulose and microfibrillated cellulose; and research and development of wood raw materials for the textile industry. Suzano S.A. was formerly known as Suzano Papel e Celulose S.A. and changed its name to Suzano S.A. in April 2019. The company was founded in 1924 and is headquartered in Salvador, Brazil.
How the Company Makes MoneySuzano Papel e Celulose SA generates revenue primarily through the sale of its pulp and paper products. The company operates a vertically integrated business model, which involves managing its own eucalyptus plantations, manufacturing pulp and paper, and distributing its products worldwide. Key revenue streams include the sale of hardwood pulp, which is used by other manufacturers for various applications, and the sale of finished paper products such as printing and writing paper, tissue, and packaging materials. Suzano's earnings are supported by its strong market presence in both domestic and international markets, strategic partnerships, and long-term contracts with key customers. Additionally, the company's focus on sustainability and innovation enhances its competitiveness and appeal in the growing global market for environmentally friendly paper products.

Suzano Papel e Celulose SA Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Suzano displays strong operational efficiency with robust cash flow generation, but high leverage and a substantial net loss in 2024 impact profitability. Revenue growth is overshadowed by a negative net profit margin. The balance sheet's high debt levels pose financial risks despite significant cash reserves.
Income Statement
The company shows volatility in net income, with a significant net loss in 2024 compared to a high net income in 2023. Revenue growth from 2023 to 2024 is strong at 19.21%, but this is overshadowed by a negative net profit margin due to the net loss. The gross profit margin is stable, and both EBIT and EBITDA margins remain robust, indicating operational efficiency despite the net loss.
Balance Sheet
50
The balance sheet reflects a high debt-to-equity ratio, indicating significant leverage, which poses financial risk. Stockholders' equity has decreased, and the equity ratio is relatively low, highlighting potential instability. However, the company maintains substantial cash reserves, which provide some liquidity cushion.
Cash Flow
Operating cash flow is strong and shows growth, but free cash flow has improved notably from negative in 2023 to positive in 2024. The company effectively converts operating cash flow into free cash flow, though the free cash flow to net income ratio is impacted by the net loss.
Breakdown
Dec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income StatementTotal Revenue
47.40B39.76B49.83B40.97B30.46B
Gross Profit
20.00B14.68B25.01B20.35B11.49B
EBIT
15.69B12.22B22.22B18.18B8.44B
EBITDA
23.46B29.40B30.63B24.62B12.23B
Net Income Common Stockholders
-7.07B14.08B23.38B8.63B-10.71B
Balance SheetCash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments
21.99B21.17B17.05B21.10B9.05B
Total Assets
165.94B143.59B133.20B118.98B101.80B
Total Debt
108.41B83.42B80.76B85.52B78.09B
Net Debt
99.39B75.07B71.25B71.93B71.26B
Total Liabilities
133.52B98.78B100.03B103.80B94.46B
Stockholders Equity
32.28B44.69B33.06B15.08B7.23B
Cash FlowFree Cash Flow
4.23B-241.59M6.80B11.39B8.23B
Operating Cash Flow
20.60B17.32B21.64B17.64B13.12B
Investing Cash Flow
-20.51B-26.04B-17.02B-10.36B-736.42M
Financing Cash Flow
-83.77M7.80B-8.11B-1.57B-9.79B

Suzano Papel e Celulose SA Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Negative
Last Price8.90
Price Trends
50DMA
9.18
Negative
100DMA
9.70
Negative
200DMA
9.73
Negative
Market Momentum
MACD
-0.08
Negative
RSI
45.37
Neutral
STOCH
46.63
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For SUZ, the sentiment is Negative. The current price of 8.9 is below the 20-day moving average (MA) of 8.94, below the 50-day MA of 9.18, and below the 200-day MA of 9.73, indicating a bearish trend. The MACD of -0.08 indicates Negative momentum. The RSI at 45.37 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 46.63 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Negative sentiment for SUZ.

Suzano Papel e Celulose SA Risk Analysis

Suzano Papel e Celulose SA disclosed 45 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Suzano Papel e Celulose SA reported the most risks in the “Finance & Corporate” category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Suzano Papel e Celulose SA Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (49)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
SXSXT
74
Outperform
$4.02B31.0111.87%1.74%6.30%41.01%
69
Neutral
$2.41B8.2631.83%2.99%0.91%22.51%
CLCLW
60
Neutral
$412.41M33.74-8.15%-15.03%-233.06%
55
Neutral
$278.58M4.60-66.90%7.30%-7.46%-36.14%
SUSUZ
53
Neutral
$11.05B15.71-17.36%2.95%14.78%-111.06%
51
Neutral
$238.06M-17.96%8.40%-1.37%60.42%
49
Neutral
$1.95B-1.21-21.28%3.72%1.18%-30.47%
* Basic Materials Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
SUZ
Suzano Papel e Celulose SA
8.90
-0.69
-7.19%
CLW
Clearwater Paper
27.10
-23.15
-46.07%
MERC
Mercer International
3.76
-6.68
-63.98%
MATV
Mativ Holdings
5.67
-10.76
-65.49%
SXT
Sensient Technologies
95.64
21.29
28.63%
SLVM
Sylvamo Corp
52.64
-14.18
-21.22%

Suzano Papel e Celulose SA Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:May 08, 2025
(Q1-2025)
|
% Change Since: -0.89%|
Next Earnings Date:Aug 06, 2025
Earnings Call Sentiment Neutral
The earnings call highlighted Suzano's strategic focus on deleveraging and improving operational efficiency amidst global market uncertainties. While there were notable improvements in packaging performance and sales volume growth, challenges in the pulp market and increased costs due to maintenance impacted overall results.
Q1-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Sales Volume Growth and Price Increases
Suzano achieved sales volume growth on a year-over-year basis with improvements in Suzano packaging operations. Increases in pricing were noted in both Brazilian and American operations, contributing to higher net prices.
Strong Packaging Performance
Suzano packaging saw a 62% increase in sales volume quarter-over-quarter and a 67% improvement in EBITDA, indicating a successful turnaround strategy.
Cash Cost Management
Cash production cost excluding downtimes increased by 6% as expected, mainly due to maintenance downtimes, but a reduction is anticipated for the coming quarters.
Deleveraging Focus
Suzano remains committed to deleveraging, maintaining a leverage of 3 times net debt to EBITDA, and achieved a competitive cost of capital during the quarter.
Negative Updates
Pulp Market Uncertainty
The pulp market faced challenges with declining order intake in Asia and uncertainty due to global trade tensions affecting customer sentiment.
Higher Costs in Brazilian Operations
Higher costs were reported due to annual maintenance downtimes, impacting the financial results of Brazilian operations.
International Market Pressure
International paper and pulp markets continued to be oversupplied, with price pressures due to ongoing trade discussions and tariffs affecting market dynamics.
Increased Net Debt
Net debt increased slightly to $12.9 billion by the end of the quarter, with a small uptick in leverage from 2.9 times to 3 times net debt to EBITDA.
Company Guidance
During the first quarter of 2025, Suzano's financial guidance indicated that several key metrics aligned with management's expectations. The company successfully rebuilt its inventory to normalized levels despite the concentration of maintenance downtimes. Pulp and paper invoicing prices, cash cost performance, capital expenditures (CapEx), and main balance sheet metrics met management's forecasts. Suzano emphasized its ability to generate free cash flow under any pulp price scenario due to its resilient business model, while also aiming to further reduce cash costs, SG&A, and CapEx per ton. Additionally, the company maintained its focus on deleveraging and enhancing its competitive position amid an unpredictable global landscape, ensuring financial strength and operational efficiency.
Glossary
OutperformA stock rated as "Outperform" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests that the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to the average returns of other stocks in the same sector or market index. Investors might consider this stock a good buying opportunity.
NeutralA stock rated as "Neutral" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly attractive nor unattractive for investment. Investors may consider holding onto the stock, as it is not expected to either significantly outperform or underperform the market.
UnderperformA stock rated as "Underperform" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests that the stock may deliver lower returns compared to the average returns of other stocks in the same sector or market index. Investors might consider selling the stock or avoiding it as an investment.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.