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Photronics (PLAB)
NASDAQ:PLAB
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Photronics (PLAB) AI Stock Analysis

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PLAB

Photronics

(NASDAQ:PLAB)

Rating:74Outperform
Price Target:
$22.50
▲(1.90% Upside)
Photronics' overall stock score reflects a strong financial position with low debt and efficient cost management, contributing significantly to the score. The technical analysis indicates short-term bullish momentum, although long-term caution is advised. Valuation suggests the stock may be undervalued, providing potential upside. The earnings call highlighted strategic achievements but also noted revenue declines and macroeconomic uncertainties, balancing the outlook.

Photronics (PLAB) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Photronics Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionPhotronics, Inc. (PLAB) is a leading global manufacturer of photomasks, which are essential components in the semiconductor and flat panel display industries. The company specializes in producing high-precision photomasks used in the fabrication of integrated circuits (ICs) and various advanced display technologies. With a focus on innovation and quality, Photronics serves a diverse clientele, including major semiconductor manufacturers and display producers, providing cutting-edge solutions that support the ongoing demand for smaller, more efficient electronic devices.
How the Company Makes MoneyPhotronics generates revenue primarily through the sale of photomasks, which are critical for the production of semiconductor devices and displays. The company's revenue model is based on contracts with semiconductor manufacturers, where they provide custom photomask solutions tailored to specific manufacturing processes. Key revenue streams include sales of photomasks for both advanced nodes in semiconductor fabrication and for flat panel displays. Additionally, Photronics benefits from long-term partnerships with leading semiconductor firms, which ensures a steady demand for their products. The company also invests in research and development to enhance its photomask technology, enabling it to cater to the evolving needs of the semiconductor industry and maintain a competitive edge.

Photronics Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:May 28, 2025
(Q2-2025)
|
% Change Since: 10.07%|
Next Earnings Date:Aug 27, 2025
Earnings Call Sentiment Neutral
The earnings call presented a mix of positive strategic initiatives, such as share repurchases and high-end revenue growth, along with challenges in mainstream revenue and cautious future guidance. The company is leveraging its geographic footprint and operational efficiency despite facing revenue decline and market uncertainty.
Q2-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Strategic Share Repurchase Program
Photronics spent $72 million to repurchase 3.6 million shares, indicating confidence in the company's long-term health.
High-End Revenue Growth
High-end revenue increased 2% year over year, representing 38% of IC revenue, with strong demand for 22 and 28 nanometer automax products in Asia.
Geographic Footprint as a Strategic Asset
Photronics operates eleven cleanroom production facilities globally, allowing rapid response and mitigating potential tariff costs for customers.
Gross and Operating Margins Above Historical Levels
Gross margin was 37%, and operating margin improved 180 basis points sequentially to 26%, driven by elevated operational controls.
Negative Updates
Mainstream IC Revenue Decline
Mainstream IC revenue declined 6% year over year, with significant weakness in photomasks serving the oldest generation design nodes.
Overall Revenue Decline
Quarter revenue was essentially flat sequentially and down 3% year over year, indicating challenges in maintaining growth.
Weakness in Memory Applications
Revenue from memory applications declined sequentially due to the timing of projects.
Soft Guidance for Third Quarter
Third-quarter revenue is expected to be in the range of $200 to $208 million, with non-GAAP EPS estimated between $0.35 to $0.41, reflecting cautious outlook.
Company Guidance
During the second quarter of fiscal 2025, Photronics reported sales of $211 million, aligning with the midpoint of their guidance range, and non-GAAP diluted EPS was $0.40. The company repurchased 3.6 million shares for $72 million, aiming for future earnings leverage. In the IC market, revenue was $156 million, a 3% year-over-year decline, with high-end revenue increasing by 2% and representing 38% of IC revenue. Gross margin stood at 37%, and operating margin was 26%, exceeding guidance by 180 basis points. The third-quarter guidance projects revenue between $200 and $208 million, and non-GAAP EPS between $0.35 and $0.41, with an operating margin of 20% to 22%. Photronics aims to address ongoing tariff uncertainties and plans to capitalize on opportunities in the high-end node market, particularly in the US amidst reshoring trends.

Photronics Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Photronics displays a strong balance sheet with high equity and low debt, indicating financial stability. However, there is a slight decline in net income and free cash flow growth, suggesting careful management is needed to maintain financial health.
Income Statement
75
Positive
Photronics has demonstrated consistent revenue growth over the years, with a notable increase from 2020 to 2024. However, the TTM revenue has slightly decreased compared to 2024. Gross profit and EBITDA margins have remained strong, indicating efficient cost management. The net profit margin has declined in the TTM period due to a reduction in net income. Overall, the income statement shows a stable financial performance with potential for improvement in net income.
Balance Sheet
85
Very Positive
The company maintains a strong balance sheet with a high equity ratio, indicating financial stability and low reliance on debt. The debt-to-equity ratio is exceptionally low, showcasing minimal leverage risk. Return on equity is healthy, though it has slightly decreased in the TTM period. The company's assets have shown a steady increase, reflecting growth and expansion capabilities.
Cash Flow
70
Positive
Cash flow analysis reveals a positive trend in free cash flow generation, although there is a slight decline in the TTM period. Operating cash flow remains strong and consistently exceeds net income, suggesting efficient cash management. However, the reduction in free cash flow growth rate signals a need for cautious capital expenditure management moving forward.
BreakdownDec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income Statement
Total Revenue866.95M892.08M824.55M663.76M609.69M
Gross Profit315.95M336.16M294.21M167.04M134.65M
EBITDA330.55M351.21M321.22M194.09M157.78M
Net Income130.69M125.48M179.24M78.82M33.82M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets1.71B1.53B1.32B1.29B1.19B
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments640.67M512.21M358.50M276.67M278.67M
Total Debt18.00M26.53M42.33M111.69M70.83M
Total Liabilities231.30M250.61M253.74M293.64M225.92M
Stockholders Equity1.12B975.01M831.53M823.69M804.96M
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow130.50M170.88M162.85M41.50M72.07M
Operating Cash Flow261.44M302.18M275.19M150.77M143.05M
Investing Cash Flow-156.47M-101.55M-147.76M-103.49M-65.71M
Financing Cash Flow-7.73M-18.49M-38.69M-53.90M-16.01M

Photronics Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Positive
Last Price22.08
Price Trends
50DMA
19.81
Positive
100DMA
19.27
Positive
200DMA
21.29
Positive
Market Momentum
MACD
0.43
Negative
RSI
63.96
Neutral
STOCH
66.29
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For PLAB, the sentiment is Positive. The current price of 22.08 is above the 20-day moving average (MA) of 20.69, above the 50-day MA of 19.81, and above the 200-day MA of 21.29, indicating a bullish trend. The MACD of 0.43 indicates Negative momentum. The RSI at 63.96 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 66.29 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Positive sentiment for PLAB.

Photronics Risk Analysis

Photronics disclosed 1 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Photronics reported the most risks in the "Legal & Regulatory" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Photronics Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (57)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
78
Outperform
$2.47B16.6216.19%-19.38%-33.03%
74
Outperform
$1.26B11.4911.23%-3.19%-11.06%
70
Outperform
$2.50B31.0010.16%2.60%-0.29%1.47%
70
Neutral
$1.46B23.577.83%-0.19%-28.72%
59
Neutral
$1.31B17.508.64%4.73%-2.16%-2.77%
57
Neutral
HK$14.66B10.33-0.76%4.28%7.00%-31.51%
53
Neutral
$1.04B38.78-19.47%14.28%-1644.64%
* Technology Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
PLAB
Photronics
22.08
-1.71
-7.19%
ACLS
Axcelis Technologies
81.29
-28.51
-25.97%
HIMX
Himax Technologies
7.82
2.22
39.64%
SIMO
Silicon Motion
76.43
16.19
26.88%
UCTT
Ultra Clean Holdings
23.74
-13.56
-36.35%
VECO
Veeco
25.25
-11.01
-30.36%

Photronics Corporate Events

Executive/Board Changes
Photronics Amends CEO Employment Agreement
Neutral
Jul 2, 2025

On June 27, 2025, Photronics, Inc. announced an amended employment agreement with its CEO, George C. Macricostas, effective from May 28, 2025. The agreement outlines his compensation, including a base salary of $675,000 and eligibility for annual bonuses, and specifies terms for termination benefits and non-compete clauses, impacting the company’s leadership stability and strategic focus.

The most recent analyst rating on (PLAB) stock is a Buy with a $30.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Photronics stock, see the PLAB Stock Forecast page.

Executive/Board ChangesStock BuybackFinancial Disclosures
Photronics Appoints New CEO Amid Leadership Transition
Neutral
May 28, 2025

On May 24, 2025, Dr. Frank Lee announced his intention to retire from Photronics, Inc. within the next two years, stepping down as CEO but continuing to oversee the company’s Asia operations and remaining Chairman and President of the PDMC subsidiary in Taiwan. George Macricostas, a seasoned investor and entrepreneur with extensive experience in business operations and IT, has assumed the role of CEO while continuing as Chairman of the Board. Photronics reported a revenue of $211 million for the second quarter of fiscal 2025, a slight decrease from previous periods, and executed a strategic stock repurchase of $72 million, indicating confidence in its long-term business model.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Aug 09, 2025