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Pampa Energia SA (PAM)
NYSE:PAM
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Pampa Energia SA (PAM) AI Stock Analysis

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PAM

Pampa Energia SA

(NYSE:PAM)

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Neutral 63 (OpenAI - 4o)
Rating:63Neutral
Price Target:
$60.00
▼(-3.04% Downside)
Pampa Energia SA's overall stock score is primarily influenced by its strong valuation, indicating potential undervaluation. However, bearish technical indicators and concerns over cash flow management weigh down the score. The financial performance is solid but offset by declining revenue growth and negative free cash flow.
Positive Factors
Diversified Energy Portfolio
A diversified energy portfolio reduces dependency on a single energy source, enhancing resilience against market fluctuations and regulatory changes.
Renewable Energy Expansion
Investment in renewable energy projects like PEPE 6 positions Pampa Energia to capitalize on the growing demand for sustainable energy, supporting long-term revenue growth.
Strong Profitability
High profitability and return on equity indicate efficient operations and effective management, providing a solid foundation for future growth and investment.
Negative Factors
Declining Revenue Growth
A decline in revenue growth can impact the company's ability to expand and invest in new projects, potentially affecting long-term competitiveness and market position.
Negative Free Cash Flow
Negative free cash flow suggests challenges in cash management, which can limit the company's ability to fund operations and growth initiatives without external financing.
Increased Operating Costs
Rising operating costs can erode profit margins and reduce financial flexibility, potentially impacting the company's ability to sustain long-term growth and profitability.

Pampa Energia SA (PAM) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Pampa Energia SA Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionPampa Energía S.A., an integrated power company, engages in the generation and transmission of electricity in Argentina. The company operates through Electricity Generation, Oil and Gas, Petrochemicals, and Holding and Other Business segments. It generates electricity through combined thermal generation plants, open-cycle gas turbines, and hydroelectric power generation systems, as well as through a wind farm. The company has an installed electricity generation capacity of approximately 4,970 megawatts; and 21,414 kilometers of high voltage electricity transmission network in Argentina. It is also involved in the exploration and production of oil and gas. In addition, the company offers petrochemicals, such as styrene, synthetic rubber, and polystyrene. As of December 31, 2020, it had approximately 12.625 thousands of barrels of oil and LNG, as well as 24.537 millions of cubic meters of natural gas; owned a refinery with an installed capacity of approximately 25.8 thousand barrels per day; and operated a network of 92 gas stations. The company was formerly known as Pampa Holding S.A. and changed its name to Pampa Energía S.A. in September 2008. Pampa Energía S.A. was incorporated in 1945 and is based in Buenos Aires, Argentina.
How the Company Makes MoneyPampa Energia generates revenue through multiple streams, primarily from the sale of electricity generated by its power plants to the national grid and private customers. The company benefits from regulated tariffs for its electricity sales, which provide a stable revenue base. Additionally, it earns income from oil and gas production activities, including the exploration and extraction of hydrocarbons, which are sold in domestic and international markets. Strategic partnerships with government entities and private sector companies help Pampa Energia secure contracts and expand its operations. The company's focus on renewable energy projects also positions it to capitalize on growing demand for sustainable energy solutions, further diversifying its revenue sources.

Pampa Energia SA Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Aug 06, 2025
(Q2-2025)
|
% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:Nov 04, 2025
Earnings Call Sentiment Neutral
The earnings call presented a mix of highlights and lowlights, with significant achievements in production ramp-up and infrastructure investments. However, these were tempered by declines in adjusted EBITDA and increased costs, resulting in a balanced sentiment.
Q2-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Successful Production Ramp-Up
Rincón de Aranda experienced a successful production ramp-up, reaching nearly 16,000 barrels per day from 4 pads with expectations to reach 20,000 barrels per day by Q4 2025.
New Wind Farm Contribution
The new 140 megawatts wind farm PEPE 6, along with higher spot prices, boosted financial figures for the quarter.
CapEx Investments
CapEx surged 134% year-on-year, primarily driven by investments in Rincón de Aranda, totaling $354 million, with $249 million allocated to the development of Rincón de Aranda.
Increased Gas Exports to Chile
Gas exports to Chile increased, reaching 1.1 million cubic meters per day by June, capitalizing on the competitiveness of local gas relative to LNG.
Solid Power Generation Performance
Adjusted EBITDA for power generation increased 5% year-on-year, mainly attributed to PEPE 6 and higher spot prices measured in dollars.
Negative Updates
Decline in Adjusted EBITDA
Adjusted EBITDA amounted to $239 million, marking a 17% decline year-on-year due to soft gas sales, falling petchem prices, and higher operating expenses.
Reduced Oil and Gas EBITDA
Oil and gas adjusted EBITDA was down 28% year-on-year, largely due to reduced domestic gas sales and increased lifting costs.
Cash Flow Outflow
Free cash flow experienced an outflow of $307 million, driven by CapEx at Rincón de Aranda and increased seasonal working capital requirements.
Lower Crude Oil Prices
Crude oil prices averaged nearly $62 per barrel in Q2, 14% lower than last year, affected by Brent underperformance.
High Lifting Costs
Lifting costs increased due to temporary facilities and gas treatment fees, with gas lifting costs reaching $1.1 per milliBTU.
Company Guidance
During Pampa Energia's second quarter of 2025 results call, several key metrics and developments were highlighted. The company's adjusted EBITDA for Q2 was reported at $239 million, marking a 17% decline year-on-year due to soft gas sales, falling petrochemical prices, and higher operating expenses. However, contributions from the new 140 MW wind farm PEPE 6, increased gas exports to Chile, and higher production at Rincón de Aranda partially offset these headwinds. CapEx surged 134% year-on-year to $354 million, with $249 million invested in Rincón de Aranda development. The oil and gas adjusted EBITDA was $87 million, down 28% year-on-year due to reduced domestic gas sales and higher lifting costs. Total production averaged 84,000 barrels per day, a 7% year-on-year decrease, but with a 16% quarter-on-quarter increase due to seasonal effects and shale oil production. The company extended its 2029 notes to 2034 with a $140 million recap, achieving the lowest spread over U.S. treasuries in its history. Furthermore, Pampa is targeting to increase production at Rincón de Aranda to 20,000 barrels per day by Q4 2025, with a long-term goal of 45,000 barrels per day by 2027. Lastly, Pampa's power generation segment posted an adjusted EBITDA of $112 million, a 5% year-on-year increase, driven by PEPE 6 performance and higher spot prices.

Pampa Energia SA Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Pampa Energia SA shows strong profitability with high margins and a healthy return on equity. However, the decline in revenue growth and negative free cash flow are concerns. The company maintains a balanced leverage position, but cash flow management needs improvement.
Income Statement
75
Positive
Pampa Energia SA shows a strong net profit margin of 24.83% in TTM, indicating efficient cost management. However, the revenue growth rate has declined by 20% in TTM, which is a concern. The EBIT and EBITDA margins are robust at 35.75% and 46.16% respectively, reflecting solid operational performance.
Balance Sheet
70
Positive
The company maintains a moderate debt-to-equity ratio of 0.46 in TTM, suggesting a balanced approach to leveraging. The return on equity is healthy at 14.51%, indicating effective use of equity to generate profits. However, the equity ratio is not explicitly available, which limits a full assessment of asset financing.
Cash Flow
60
Neutral
Operating cash flow is significantly high in TTM, but the free cash flow is negative, indicating potential issues in cash management. The operating cash flow to net income ratio is exceptionally high, suggesting strong cash generation relative to net income. However, the negative free cash flow to net income ratio highlights challenges in maintaining positive cash flow after capital expenditures.
BreakdownTTMDec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income Statement
Total Revenue1.88B1.88B1.73B1.83B1.51B1.07B
Gross Profit531.92M597.00M620.00M686.00M555.00M409.00M
EBITDA723.63M511.12M658.00M719.00M641.00M465.00M
Net Income451.03M619.00M302.00M456.00M273.00M225.00M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets6.12B6.34B4.72B4.74B3.86B4.89B
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments879.00M1.67B835.00M700.00M573.00M491.00M
Total Debt1.59B2.09B1.47B1.62B1.45B1.62B
Total Liabilities2.63B3.05B2.31B2.46B2.07B3.12B
Stockholders Equity3.48B3.29B2.40B2.28B1.78B1.43B
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow-71.12B-12.00M-183.00M203.00M523.00M569.00M
Operating Cash Flow94.20B435.00M575.00M619.00M729.00M693.00M
Investing Cash Flow-50.82B-344.00M-446.00M-575.00M-474.00M-255.00M
Financing Cash Flow-443.52B476.00M-57.00M-46.00M-342.00M-445.00M

Pampa Energia SA Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Negative
Last Price61.88
Price Trends
50DMA
69.07
Negative
100DMA
72.01
Negative
200DMA
76.72
Negative
Market Momentum
MACD
-1.72
Negative
RSI
45.39
Neutral
STOCH
61.92
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For PAM, the sentiment is Negative. The current price of 61.88 is below the 20-day moving average (MA) of 62.50, below the 50-day MA of 69.07, and below the 200-day MA of 76.72, indicating a bearish trend. The MACD of -1.72 indicates Negative momentum. The RSI at 45.39 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 61.92 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Negative sentiment for PAM.

Pampa Energia SA Risk Analysis

Pampa Energia SA disclosed 99 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Pampa Energia SA reported the most risks in the "Finance & Corporate" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Pampa Energia SA Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (66)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
70
Outperform
$2.19B4.4737.17%11.45%5.51%
69
Neutral
$1.45B7.798.05%4.10%-9.20%-53.99%
67
Neutral
$2.79B25.583.39%33.19%486.74%
63
Neutral
$3.71B7.2414.22%6.57%38.25%
61
Neutral
$5.23B37.212.93%5.82%-19.56%-83.31%
49
Neutral
$1.93B-33.63-7.52%-11.75%96.86%
66
Neutral
$17.65B18.105.60%3.62%6.62%11.55%
* Utilities Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
PAM
Pampa Energia SA
61.88
1.84
3.06%
HE
Hawaiian Electric
11.16
1.48
15.29%
KEN
Kenon
41.93
17.86
74.20%
ENIC
Enel Chile SA
3.84
1.20
45.45%
CEPU
Central Puerto SA
8.64
-0.59
-6.39%
RNW
ReNew Energy Global
7.70
1.41
22.42%
Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Sep 09, 2025