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Annaly Capital Management Inc (NLY)
NYSE:NLY

Annaly Capital (NLY) AI Stock Analysis

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NLY

Annaly Capital

(NYSE:NLY)

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Neutral 59 (OpenAI - 5.2)
Rating:59Neutral
Price Target:
$24.00
▲(4.26% Upside)
The score is held back primarily by elevated balance-sheet leverage (debt-to-equity ~7.0x) and a sharp drop in operating/free cash flow in 2025 despite the earnings rebound. Offsetting factors include attractive valuation/income (P/E 7.75; ~12.37% yield) and a positive earnings-call outlook with dividend coverage, while technical signals are mixed-to-weak near term (negative MACD; RSI ~44.7; below 20/50 DMA).
Positive Factors
Scale and Agency MBS franchise
A $93B agency MBS base that is 62% of capital gives durable scale and liquidity advantages. Large agency exposure reduces idiosyncratic credit risk, supports market access for repo financing, and enables meaningful net interest income generation across rate cycles.
Diversified platform: residential credit and MSR growth
Growing residential credit and MSR businesses materially diversify earnings away from pure agency spread exposure. Record correspondent activity and rising MSR scale create multiple fee and spread engines, lowering reliance on a single asset class and improving long-term earnings resilience.
Improved funding profile and liquidity cushion
Ample unencumbered assets (~$7.8B) and ~$9.4B available for financing plus lower repo costs provide durable funding flexibility. This reduces rollover and liquidity stress risk for a leveraged mREIT and supports steady deployment and dividend coverage through funding cycles.
Negative Factors
Elevated balance-sheet leverage
Debt-to-equity near 7x markedly increases refinancing and market-value risk for a mortgage REIT. High leverage amplifies the impact of spread widening or funding cost increases, constraining capital flexibility and raising the probability that adverse rate moves impair book value or distributable income.
Weakened cash generation
A sharp drop in operating and free cash flow reduces internal funding for capital needs and dividends, increasing dependence on external equity or repo markets. For a highly leveraged mREIT, sustained weaker cash conversion undermines balance sheet repair and long-term dividend reliability.
Policy/GSE and prepayment risk
Regulatory/GSE policy shifts or changes to G-fees materially alter MBS economics and prepayment behavior. Such structural policy risk can change origination incentives, MSR valuations, and spread dynamics, creating persistent uncertainty that can depress returns across the firm's core businesses.

Annaly Capital (NLY) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Annaly Capital Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionAnnaly Capital Management, Inc., a diversified capital manager, engages in mortgage finance and corporate middle market lending. The company invests in agency mortgage-backed securities, mortgage servicing rights, Agency commercial mortgage-backed securities, non-Agency residential mortgage assets, residential mortgage loans, credit risk transfer securities, corporate debts, and other commercial real estate investments. It has elected to be taxed as a real estate investment trust (REIT). As a REIT, it is not subject to federal income tax to the extent that it distributes its taxable income to its shareholders. The company was founded in 1996 and is based in New York, New York.
How the Company Makes MoneyAnnaly Capital generates revenue primarily through the interest income earned on its mortgage-backed securities and other real estate-related assets. The company leverages its investments by borrowing at lower short-term interest rates and investing in higher-yielding long-term mortgage assets, a strategy known as the 'spread' model. This allows Annaly to profit from the difference between the interest income received from its assets and the cost of financing its investments. Additionally, the company may also earn income from asset management fees and other related services. Significant factors contributing to its earnings include interest rate fluctuations, the overall health of the housing market, and the company's effective risk management strategies. Annaly has established partnerships with various financial institutions and investors, enhancing its ability to optimize its portfolio and access capital.

Annaly Capital Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Jan 28, 2026
(Q4-2025)
|
% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:Apr 29, 2026
Earnings Call Sentiment Positive
The call presented a generally positive operational and financial picture: strong quarterly and annual economic returns, significant portfolio growth, substantial capital raised, improved liquidity and conservative leverage, and robust activity across Agency, residential credit and MSR businesses. Notable challenges include compressed Agency spreads reducing near-term yield opportunity, lower swap income, policy/GSE uncertainty and macro risks that could increase volatility. On balance the positive performance, scale, liquidity and disciplined funding profile outweigh the highlighted risks.
Q4-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Strong Quarterly and Annual Returns
Economic return of 8.6% in Q4 2025 and full-year economic return of 20.2%; total shareholder return of 40% for 2025, driven by spread tightening and lower volatility.
Earnings Available for Distribution Outpaced Dividend
EAD rose marginally to $0.74 (up $0.01 QoQ) and exceeded the Q4 dividend of $0.70, supporting management's view of dividend sustainability into 2026.
Book Value and Capital Raised
Book value per share increased 5% QoQ to $20.21; Annaly raised $560 million of common equity via ATM in Q4 and $2.9 billion of equity in 2025 (including Series J preferred).
Portfolio Growth with Conservative Leverage
Portfolio grew ~30% year-over-year while economic leverage decreased modestly to 5.6x, reflecting growth with a conservative funding profile.
Agency Business Scale and Contribution
Agency portfolio market value ended 2025 at $93 billion (up nearly $6 billion QoQ and $22 billion YoY) and represented 62% of capital; favorable technicals and spread contraction supported returns.
Residential Credit (Onslow Bay) Record Activity
Residential credit portfolio ended Q4 at $8 billion (up $1.1 billion QoQ, ~19% of capital). Onslow Bay achieved record quarter: correspondent locks $6.4B and fundings $5B; closed 8 securitizations ($4.6B) creating $570M of proprietary OBX assets with mid‑teens expected ROEs. For 2025 locked >$23B and funded $16.5B (up ~30% and ~40% YoY respectively); closed 29 securitizations totaling $15.2B and generated ~$1.9B retained assets.
MSR Growth and Strong Portfolio Fundamentals
MSR portfolio ended Q4 at $3.8 billion (up ~$280M QoQ; +15% YoY) and 19% of capital. Committed purchases equaled ~$22B UPB (~$330M market value). Portfolio CPR 4.6% (unchanged) and serious delinquencies 55 bps; weighted average note rate ~3.28% (250 bps out of the money). Annaly onboarded $59B UPB in 2025 and ranked as the second largest buyer of conventional MSR.
Improved Funding, Liquidity and Operational Efficiency
Added $6.7B of repo principal; Q4 ending repo rate 4.02% (down 34 bps QoQ); average repo rate improved ~30 bps to ~4.2%. Unencumbered assets of $7.8B (including $6.1B cash/unencumbered Agency MBS) and total assets available for financing ~$9.4B (~58% of capital). Efficiency ratio improved to 1.31% (down 10 bps QoQ).
Negative Updates
Compressed Agency Spreads and Lower Yield Abundance
Agency spreads tightened markedly (tight end of recent range), reducing relative yield opportunity versus prior wider-spread periods and tempering potential upside from further spread compression.
Decline in Swap Income
Lower average receive rates led to reduced swap income, partially offsetting benefits from higher average yields and spread tightening.
MSR Returns Slightly Lighter
Management noted MSR returns are 'a little bit lighter' relative to other businesses, even as MSR fundamentals remain solid—indicating lower near-term return contribution from this segment.
Policy and GSE-Related Uncertainty
Uncertainty around potential G-fee changes, the evolving role of GSE MBS purchases and cap decisions could create policy-driven market volatility, prepayment sensitivity, or spread widening if changes affect existing loan economics.
Prepayment and Valuation Risks
Higher-coupon behavior and prepayment dynamics remain a risk (mortgage rates around 6% and more reactive borrowers); low-coupon MBS valuations are also tight, limiting attractive deployment opportunities in some parts of the stack.
Capital Raising Environment Less Attractive
Tighter spreads and lower spread volatility reduce the relative attractiveness of equity raises compared with prior periods of wide spreads, which could slow the pace of accretive capital issuance going forward.
Macro-Risk Exposure
Management highlighted macro risks including global fiscal/debt concerns and stretched asset valuations (euphoria) that could trigger a reversal in the current low-volatility environment and increase market volatility.
Company Guidance
Annaly's guidance for 2026 emphasizes continued strong, diversified performance: management expects low‑to‑mid‑teen prospective returns on Agency MBS (driven by lower volatility and a steeper curve), mid‑teens ROEs from Onslow Bay securitizations, and a constructive MSR backdrop (Q4 CPR 4.6%, serious delinquencies 55 bps, WA note rate 3.28% ≈250 bps out‑of‑the‑money); they said they outearned the $0.70 quarterly dividend in Q4 (EAD $0.74) and expect to do so in Q1, with markets pricing nearly two Fed cuts this year after 75 bps of cuts in 2025. Capital allocation will likely shift incrementally toward residential credit and MSR (longer‑term target ~50% Agency / 30% resi / 20% MSR), supported by ample liquidity (unencumbered assets $7.8B; ~$9.4B assets available for financing), $6.9B warehouse capacity ($2.7B committed), low economic leverage (5.6x), and strong 2025 results (Q4 economic return 8.6%, 2025 economic return 20.2%, TSR 40%); hedging costs should be meaningfully lower as spread and rate volatility sit at multi‑year lows.

Annaly Capital Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Income statement rebounded in 2025 (revenue up ~51% YoY and ~$2.0B net income), but results are highly cyclical. The balance sheet is the key drag: debt rose to ~$111.9B and debt-to-equity jumped to ~7.0x, materially increasing risk. Cash flow also weakened sharply in 2025 with operating cash flow down to ~$0.7B and free cash flow down ~65% YoY.
Income Statement
64
Positive
Results show a sharp rebound in 2025 with revenue up ~51% year over year and a return to solid profitability (net income ~$2.0B). However, earnings and revenue have been volatile over the cycle, including a loss year in 2023 and negative revenue in 2020, which reduces confidence in consistency. Reported margins swing widely across years, reinforcing that profitability is highly rate/spread sensitive rather than steady.
Balance Sheet
38
Negative
Leverage has risen materially: total debt increased to ~$111.9B in 2025 with debt-to-equity at ~7.0x (vs. ~1.7x in 2024 and ~1.2x in 2023). While equity is positive (~$16.1B) and 2025 return on equity improved (~12.6%), the balance sheet is meaningfully more leveraged than prior years, which elevates refinancing and market-value risk for a mortgage REIT.
Cash Flow
45
Neutral
Cash generation weakened in 2025: operating cash flow fell to ~$0.7B (down sharply from ~$3.3B in 2024), and free cash flow declined ~65% year over year. Free cash flow still covers reported net income in 2025 (per provided ratio), but the magnitude and direction of the cash flow drop are a concern, especially alongside higher leverage.
BreakdownDec 2025Dec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021
Income Statement
Total Revenue6.70B1.25B-1.40B2.00B2.88B
Gross Profit6.69B1.20B-1.44B1.97B2.87B
EBITDA6.87B5.65B2.27B3.10B2.67B
Net Income2.03B1.00B-1.64B1.73B2.39B
Balance Sheet
Total Assets135.61B103.56B93.23B81.85B76.76B
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments2.04B2.35B4.49B152.55M119.58M
Total Debt111.86B21.45B13.20B8.80B7.11B
Total Liabilities119.45B90.86B81.88B70.48B63.57B
Stockholders Equity16.09B12.61B11.26B11.27B13.17B
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow-222.16M2.45B1.97B4.36B2.54B
Operating Cash Flow692.91M3.31B2.37B5.37B3.08B
Investing Cash Flow-27.36B-14.98B-8.42B-14.53B4.90B
Financing Cash Flow27.22B11.75B5.88B9.39B-7.88B

Annaly Capital Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Positive
Last Price23.02
Price Trends
50DMA
23.07
Negative
100DMA
22.23
Positive
200DMA
20.72
Positive
Market Momentum
MACD
-0.09
Positive
RSI
47.69
Neutral
STOCH
66.98
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For NLY, the sentiment is Positive. The current price of 23.02 is below the 20-day moving average (MA) of 23.23, below the 50-day MA of 23.07, and above the 200-day MA of 20.72, indicating a neutral trend. The MACD of -0.09 indicates Positive momentum. The RSI at 47.69 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 66.98 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Positive sentiment for NLY.

Annaly Capital Risk Analysis

Annaly Capital disclosed 81 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Annaly Capital reported the most risks in the "Finance & Corporate" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Annaly Capital Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (65)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
66
Neutral
$12.13B7.6715.08%13.98%729.50%-53.65%
65
Neutral
$2.17B12.193.79%4.94%3.15%1.96%
64
Neutral
$2.79B5.6617.50%14.63%47.97%17.22%
63
Neutral
$6.71B17.265.34%10.53%-13.19%-11.26%
59
Neutral
$16.52B7.8914.13%12.40%17.14%
55
Neutral
$3.29B30.443.01%9.32%-18.22%
55
Neutral
$5.89B10.218.40%8.95%-1.07%47.50%
* Real Estate Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
NLY
Annaly Capital
23.02
3.60
18.51%
AGNC
AGNC Investment
11.45
2.38
26.28%
DX
Dynex Capital
14.13
2.10
17.44%
BXMT
Blackstone Mortgage
19.52
0.53
2.78%
RITM
Rithm Capital
10.45
-0.65
-5.82%
STWD
Starwood Property
18.06
-0.44
-2.40%

Annaly Capital Corporate Events

Business Operations and StrategyFinancial Disclosures
Annaly Capital Reports Strong Q4 2025 Financial Performance
Positive
Jan 28, 2026

On January 28, 2026, Annaly Capital Management posted its financial supplement for the quarter ended December 31, 2025, showing a strengthened balance sheet and improved profitability metrics versus the prior quarter. GAAP net income per common share rose to $1.40 from $1.21, while earnings available for distribution per share held essentially steady at $0.74, and book value per common share increased to $20.21 from $19.25, reflecting solid returns on equity and disciplined leverage. The company continued to expand its investment portfolio to $132.1 billion, driven mainly by growth in agency mortgage-backed securities, residential mortgage loans and mortgage servicing rights, while maintaining relatively stable leverage and operating efficiency, signaling sustained scale in its core mortgage-focused strategies and a stable capital position for shareholders and creditors.

The most recent analyst rating on (NLY) stock is a Buy with a $25.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Annaly Capital stock, see the NLY Stock Forecast page.

Business Operations and StrategyDividendsFinancial Disclosures
Annaly Capital Highlights Strong Q4 2025 Results and Positioning
Positive
Jan 28, 2026

In its fourth-quarter 2025 investor presentation dated January 28, 2026, Annaly Capital Management reported a strong year, delivering a 20.2% economic return for 2025 and an 8.6% economic return in the fourth quarter, with quarterly earnings available for distribution of $0.74 per common share comfortably covering a declared dividend of $0.70 and supporting a year-end book value of $20.21 per share. The company highlighted conservative leverage of 5.6x, ample liquidity with $9.4 billion of assets available for financing, and continued scale in its housing finance platform, including a $104.7 billion total portfolio dominated by $92.9 billion in agency MBS, record 2025 activity in its residential credit correspondent channel and securitizations, growth in both residential credit and MSR portfolios, and $2.9 billion of accretive capital raised, underscoring its strengthened funding position and competitive standing as a leading non-bank issuer of prime jumbo and expanded credit mortgage-backed securities.

The most recent analyst rating on (NLY) stock is a Buy with a $25.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Annaly Capital stock, see the NLY Stock Forecast page.

Executive/Board Changes
Annaly Capital Announces Retirement of Senior Legal Executive
Neutral
Dec 29, 2025

On December 29, 2025, Annaly Capital Management announced that long-serving executive Anthony C. Green will retire after 16 years with the company, transitioning from his roles as Chief Legal Officer, Chief Corporate Officer and Secretary to a Senior Advisor effective January 1, 2026 through March 31, 2026. Green, who has played a central role in overseeing legal and compliance functions, corporate responsibility, government relations and key control areas, and who was instrumental in Annaly’s 2020 shift to an internally managed structure and its execution of complex transactions, will receive continued base salary during his advisory term, remain eligible for 2025 incentive compensation, continue to vest in outstanding equity awards with certain modified retirement conditions, and receive additional lump-sum cash payments in connection with his retirement and related transition covenants, underscoring a structured leadership handover designed to preserve governance continuity and support the company’s strategic and operational stability.

The most recent analyst rating on (NLY) stock is a Buy with a $23.50 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Annaly Capital stock, see the NLY Stock Forecast page.

Business Operations and StrategyPrivate Placements and Financing
Annaly Capital Launches $2.5 Billion At-The-Market Program
Positive
Dec 22, 2025

On December 22, 2025, Annaly Capital Management, Inc. entered into distribution agency agreements with a group of major investment banks and broker-dealers, allowing the company to offer and sell up to $2.5 billion of its common stock from time to time through at-the-market equity offerings. Under these agreements, the sales agents will use commercially reasonable efforts to place Annaly’s shares in the market for a commission of up to 1% of gross sales proceeds, providing the company with a flexible mechanism to raise additional equity capital over time under its existing shelf registration, which could impact its capital structure and funding capacity.

The most recent analyst rating on (NLY) stock is a Buy with a $23.50 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Annaly Capital stock, see the NLY Stock Forecast page.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Feb 13, 2026