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NL Industries (NL)
NYSE:NL
US Market

NL Industries (NL) AI Stock Analysis

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NL

NL Industries

(NYSE:NL)

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Neutral 51 (OpenAI - 5.2)
Rating:51Neutral
Price Target:
$6.00
▲(4.53% Upside)
Action:ReiteratedDate:03/10/26
The score is held down primarily by weak financial performance—sharp revenue decline, a swing to net losses, and negative operating/free cash flow—despite a strong low-debt balance sheet. Technical indicators are broadly neutral, while valuation gets partial support from a high dividend yield but is undermined by negative earnings. The recent dividend declaration is modestly positive but secondary to fundamentals.
Positive Factors
Conservative balance sheet
Near-zero leverage gives NL durable financial flexibility: it can fund operations, absorb shocks, maintain the dividend, or pursue opportunistic investments without high refinancing risk. This structural strength materially lowers solvency risk during multi-quarter recoveries.
Stable gross margins
Consistent gross margins indicate persistent product-level pricing power or manufacturing cost control at CompX. If demand normalizes, stable gross margins support quick recovery in operating profits as fixed costs are leveraged, improving medium-term earnings resilience.
Significant Kronos stake
The large equity position in Kronos provides a durable, non-operating source of value and potential cash via dividends or realized gains. This investment diversifies NL's cash flow drivers beyond CompX manufacturing and provides optionality versus pure operating exposure.
Negative Factors
Sharp revenue decline and net loss
A near-term collapse in revenue and a large net loss reveal deep demand or execution issues at the operating level. Sustained top-line contraction erodes fixed-cost coverage, threatens long-term customer relationships, and impairs ability to rebuild earnings without structural fixes.
Negative operating and free cash flow
The shift to negative OCF and FCF reverses years of positive cash generation and reduces internal funding for capex, working capital, dividends, or investments. Even with low debt, persistent cash burn can force asset sales, share dilution, or painful cost reductions.
Volatile earnings and eroding returns
Large swings in ROE and profitability signal inconsistent earnings power and weaken confidence in management's ability to sustain returns. Volatility complicates long-range planning, increases investor uncertainty, and heightens risk that past margins may not be repeatable.

NL Industries (NL) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

NL Industries Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionNL Industries, Inc. is a diversified holding company primarily engaged in the manufacturing and sale of various industrial products, with a strong focus on the chemical and coatings sectors. The company operates through its subsidiaries, which include Crown Crafts, Inc. and other entities involved in the production of specialty chemicals, coatings, and related products, serving a wide range of industries such as construction, automotive, and consumer goods.
How the Company Makes MoneyNL primarily makes money through (1) operating income generated by its CompX International businesses and (2) investment-related returns from its equity holdings, most notably its stake in Kronos Worldwide. CompX generates revenue by selling manufactured products—principally security/locking solutions and marine components—to OEMs, distributors, and other commercial customers, with earnings driven by unit volumes, product mix, pricing, and manufacturing cost control. In addition to operating profit from these product sales, NL’s consolidated results can be significantly influenced by its investment in Kronos (generally through its share of earnings/losses under the applicable accounting treatment and through dividends received when declared). NL may also realize gains or losses and earn income from other investments and corporate activities (e.g., interest income), but specific amounts, customer concentrations, or partnership details are null if not publicly detailed in the source materials referenced.

NL Industries Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Financial performance is pressured: 2025 revenue fell sharply (-45.2%) and the company swung from strong profitability in 2024 to a sizable net loss (net margin ~-23.9%). While the balance sheet is a strength with essentially no leverage (supports flexibility), cash generation deteriorated meaningfully with negative operating cash flow (-$36.4M) and negative free cash flow (-$40.2M), raising near-term execution risk.
Income Statement
44
Neutral
Profitability and growth have been volatile. Revenue declined sharply in 2025 (annual: -45.2% growth), and the company swung to a sizable net loss (net margin about -23.9%) after strong profitability in 2024 (net margin about 46.1%). Gross margin has been relatively steady around ~28–31% across years, but earnings power is inconsistent, with large year-to-year swings in net income despite similar revenue levels in prior periods—raising questions about sustainability and repeatability of profits.
Balance Sheet
78
Positive
The balance sheet is conservatively positioned with essentially no leverage (debt-to-equity near zero across periods), which provides flexibility and lowers financial risk. Equity remains sizable, though it declined from 2024 to 2025 alongside the loss, and return on equity turned negative in 2025 (about -10.5%) after being positive in 2024 (about 16.9%). Overall, capital structure strength is a clear positive, but recent profitability pressure is eroding returns.
Cash Flow
36
Negative
Cash generation deteriorated meaningfully in 2025, with operating cash flow turning negative (-$36.4M) and free cash flow also negative (-$40.2M), a sharp reversal versus positive free cash flow in 2020–2024. Cash flow quality was generally supportive in prior years (free cash flow positive and often close to net income), but the latest period signals operational strain and reduces near-term financial flexibility despite low debt.
BreakdownDec 2025Dec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021
Income Statement
Total Revenue158.28M145.94M161.29M166.56M140.81M
Gross Profit48.18M41.36M49.22M48.80M42.75M
EBITDA17.23M107.84M-1.70M44.16M65.82M
Net Income-37.83M67.23M-2.31M33.84M51.19M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets470.01M578.26M576.66M609.87M596.15M
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments113.74M163.15M164.67M139.03M147.00M
Total Debt500.00K500.00K500.00K500.00K500.00K
Total Liabilities93.22M162.35M184.90M207.12M211.18M
Stockholders Equity358.77M396.90M369.81M382.15M362.47M
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow-40.15M24.14M35.87M23.24M13.52M
Operating Cash Flow-36.40M25.57M37.00M26.93M17.61M
Investing Cash Flow-2.44M58.87M22.10M-67.87M6.71M
Financing Cash Flow-31.30M-41.63M-15.23M-36.80M-14.35M

NL Industries Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Neutral
Last Price5.74
Price Trends
50DMA
5.99
Negative
100DMA
5.75
Positive
200DMA
5.88
Positive
Market Momentum
MACD
-0.02
Positive
RSI
48.41
Neutral
STOCH
32.29
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For NL, the sentiment is Neutral. The current price of 5.74 is below the 20-day moving average (MA) of 6.03, below the 50-day MA of 5.99, and below the 200-day MA of 5.88, indicating a neutral trend. The MACD of -0.02 indicates Positive momentum. The RSI at 48.41 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 32.29 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Neutral sentiment for NL.

NL Industries Risk Analysis

NL Industries disclosed 17 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. NL Industries reported the most risks in the "Macro & Political" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

NL Industries Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (63)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
67
Neutral
$286.76M14.7213.59%9.65%5.52%2.86%
67
Neutral
$71.38M28.9312.02%
63
Neutral
$10.79B15.437.44%2.01%2.89%-14.66%
61
Neutral
$461.61M23.607.67%-3.20%60.03%
56
Neutral
$110.17M23.997.38%54.35%70.17%
52
Neutral
$930.83M-36.39-30.45%41.61%-1.76%
51
Neutral
$283.40M-7.07-9.89%10.18%5.51%-83.40%
* Industrials Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
NL
NL Industries
5.80
-1.44
-19.90%
CIX
Compx International
23.27
2.88
14.10%
SNT
Senstar Technologies
3.06
-0.40
-11.56%
MG
Mistras Group
14.61
4.73
47.87%
EVLV
Evolv Technologies Holdings
5.19
2.01
63.21%
BAER
Bridger Aerospace Group Holdings
1.97
0.41
26.28%

NL Industries Corporate Events

Dividends
NL Industries Declares Quarterly Dividend for First Quarter
Positive
Feb 26, 2026

NL Industries, Inc. announced on February 26, 2026, that its board of directors has declared a quarterly dividend of $0.10 per share on its common stock for the first quarter of 2026. The dividend will be paid on March 26, 2026, to shareholders of record as of the close of business on March 10, 2026, underscoring the company’s continued practice of returning capital to investors and signaling confidence in its financial position across its component products and TiO2 chemicals businesses.

The most recent analyst rating on (NL) stock is a Hold with a $6.50 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on NL Industries stock, see the NL Stock Forecast page.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Mar 10, 2026