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Ligand Pharma (LGND)
NASDAQ:LGND

Ligand Pharma (LGND) AI Stock Analysis

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LGND

Ligand Pharma

(NASDAQ:LGND)

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Neutral 60 (OpenAI - 4o)
Rating:60Neutral
Price Target:
$194.00
▼(-2.22% Downside)
Ligand Pharma's overall stock score reflects a mix of strong earnings call performance and stable financial structure, offset by bearish technical indicators and high valuation concerns. The company's ability to manage cash flow and improve operational efficiency will be crucial for future performance.
Positive Factors
Revenue Growth
Ligand's strong revenue growth indicates robust demand for its technologies and successful partnerships, supporting long-term financial health.
Strategic Partnerships
Successful partnerships with major pharmaceutical companies enhance Ligand's market position and provide stable revenue streams through royalties.
Financial Stability
Extending the credit agreement maturity date ensures liquidity and financial stability, allowing Ligand to focus on strategic growth initiatives.
Negative Factors
Profitability Margins
Declining gross profit margins suggest cost management issues, which could impact long-term profitability if not addressed.
Cash Flow Challenges
A decline in free cash flow growth indicates potential liquidity constraints, which may hinder future investments and operational flexibility.
Increased Operating Expenses
Rising operating expenses can erode profitability and may require strategic adjustments to maintain financial performance.

Ligand Pharma (LGND) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Ligand Pharma Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionLigand Pharmaceuticals Incorporated (LGND) is a biopharmaceutical company focused on developing and commercializing technologies that enable the discovery and development of novel medicines. The company operates primarily in the pharmaceutical and biotechnology sectors, offering a variety of products and services, including specialized drug delivery platforms, antibody-drug conjugates, and various proprietary technologies that enhance drug development processes. Ligand collaborates with numerous pharmaceutical companies to leverage its innovative technologies in drug discovery and development.
How the Company Makes MoneyLigand Pharmaceuticals generates revenue through a diversified business model that includes licensing agreements, milestone payments, and royalties from its partnered programs. The company partners with large pharmaceutical firms that utilize Ligand's technologies in their drug development processes, receiving upfront payments and contingent milestone payments upon the achievement of specific regulatory or developmental milestones. Additionally, Ligand earns royalties on the sales of approved drugs that incorporate its technologies. Significant partnerships with major pharmaceutical companies bolster its revenue streams and provide a steady income reflecting the success of partnered drug candidates in the market.

Ligand Pharma Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Nov 06, 2025
(Q3-2025)
|
% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:Mar 04, 2026
Earnings Call Sentiment Positive
The earnings call reflects a strong financial performance with significant growth in core revenue and EPS, an increase in full-year guidance, and successful financial transactions. However, there are some concerns related to increased operating expenses and limited information on the ZELSUVMI launch.
Q3-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Strong Financial Performance
Core revenue grew 68% year-over-year to $86.9 million, and adjusted EPS increased 68% to $3.09. Royalty revenue rose 47% year-over-year to $46.6 million.
Increased Full-Year Guidance
Ligand raised its full-year 2025 guidance with core revenue now expected to be between $225 million and $235 million, and adjusted EPS between $7.40 and $7.65.
Successful Convertible Debt Financing
Ligand successfully completed a $460 million convertible note financing with a favorable 75 basis point coupon rate and a 32.5% conversion premium.
Ohtuvayre and FILSPARI Performance
Ohtuvayre sales grew 32% sequentially, and FILSPARI sales increased 26% over the prior quarter, becoming Ligand's largest royalty-generating asset on an annualized basis.
Positive Developments in Key Assets
Merck's CAPVAXIVE sales increased significantly, and Palvella's QTORIN rapamycin program shows promising potential with upcoming Phase III results.
Negative Updates
Increased Operating Expenses
G&A expenses increased to $28.4 million, and R&D expenses rose significantly due to a $17.8 million one-time charge tied to an investment in Orchestra BioMed.
Limited Information on ZELSUVMI Launch
While early launch data is encouraging, there is limited detailed information available until Pelthos reports on November 13.
Company Guidance
During Ligand's Third Quarter 2025 Earnings Call, the company announced an increase in full-year guidance due to strong performance in their commercial royalty portfolio. Royalty revenue increased by 47% compared to the same quarter last year, driven by the successful launches of Merck's Ohtuvayre and CAPVAXIVE, and the growth of Travere's FILSPARI. Ligand's adjusted earnings per share rose by 68%, reflecting the robust performance of their portfolio. The company also reported a strong balance sheet, with approximately $1 billion in deployable capital, which will support their business development pipeline. Ligand expects their long-term royalty growth to achieve or exceed a compound annual growth rate of 22% by 2029, with the existing portfolio supporting an 18% CAGR, and future investments adding at least 4% more.

Ligand Pharma Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Ligand Pharma's financial performance is mixed. Strong revenue growth is offset by inconsistent profitability margins and cash flow challenges. The balance sheet is stable with moderate leverage, but operational efficiency and cash flow management need improvement.
Income Statement
65
Positive
Ligand Pharma's income statement shows a mixed performance. The TTM data indicates a strong revenue growth rate of 33.93%, which is a positive sign. However, the gross profit margin has significantly decreased to 19.20% from previous years, indicating potential cost management issues. The net profit margin improved to 14.26% in the TTM, showing profitability recovery. The EBIT margin is negative, suggesting operational challenges, while the EBITDA margin is relatively low at 5.63%.
Balance Sheet
70
Positive
The balance sheet reflects a stable financial position with a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.47 in the TTM, indicating moderate leverage. The return on equity is low at 4.21%, suggesting limited efficiency in generating returns from equity. The equity ratio is not explicitly calculated, but the company's equity position appears strong relative to its assets.
Cash Flow
60
Neutral
Cash flow analysis reveals a decline in free cash flow growth by 22.87% in the TTM, which is concerning. The operating cash flow to net income ratio is healthy at 1.81, indicating good cash generation relative to net income. However, the free cash flow to net income ratio of 0.72 suggests that a significant portion of net income is not translating into free cash flow.
BreakdownTTMDec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income Statement
Total Revenue251.23M167.13M131.31M196.25M241.54M163.56M
Gross Profit215.82M156.06M96.27M143.42M179.37M133.14M
EBITDA99.90M40.79M100.84M81.20M142.77M56.67M
Net Income48.58M-4.03M52.15M-33.36M57.14M-2.98M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets1.48B941.77M787.22M762.67M1.30B1.36B
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments664.52M256.17M170.31M211.87M341.11M411.19M
Total Debt451.00M7.11M6.17M87.75M324.39M456.41M
Total Liabilities526.60M111.33M86.30M165.18M476.43M652.76M
Stockholders Equity950.17M830.44M700.91M597.49M821.16M709.52M
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow30.76M77.41M-4.27M119.93M70.04M50.13M
Operating Cash Flow31.91M97.05M49.58M137.85M78.80M54.59M
Investing Cash Flow-378.82M-143.66M-11.68M163.62M30.52M231.65M
Financing Cash Flow20.46M97.14M-59.95M-275.99M-137.76M-310.55M

Ligand Pharma Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Positive
Last Price198.41
Price Trends
50DMA
192.87
Positive
100DMA
177.07
Positive
200DMA
144.17
Positive
Market Momentum
MACD
-0.65
Negative
RSI
57.02
Neutral
STOCH
87.65
Negative
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For LGND, the sentiment is Positive. The current price of 198.41 is above the 20-day moving average (MA) of 194.11, above the 50-day MA of 192.87, and above the 200-day MA of 144.17, indicating a bullish trend. The MACD of -0.65 indicates Negative momentum. The RSI at 57.02 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 87.65 is Negative, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Positive sentiment for LGND.

Ligand Pharma Risk Analysis

Ligand Pharma disclosed 45 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Ligand Pharma reported the most risks in the "Finance & Corporate" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Ligand Pharma Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (51)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
61
Neutral
$4.53B-9.96-44.42%-21.96%
60
Neutral
$3.83B95.505.42%64.83%-9.12%
56
Neutral
$6.48B-22.14-32.09%-50.05%-54.47%
51
Neutral
$7.86B-0.30-43.30%2.27%22.53%-2.21%
50
Neutral
$3.19B82.4514.10%42.11%
50
Neutral
$4.49B-13.20-218.04%-31.71%
41
Neutral
$995.66M-3.98-54.17%-157.74%
* Healthcare Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
LGND
Ligand Pharma
198.41
83.77
73.07%
APLS
Apellis Pharmaceuticals
24.48
-8.73
-26.29%
SRRK
Scholar Rock Holding
42.93
-1.85
-4.13%
CRNX
Crinetics Pharmaceuticals
45.14
-8.46
-15.78%
KYMR
Kymera Therapeutics
79.63
38.97
95.84%
MLTX
MoonLake Immunotherapeutics
13.26
-38.91
-74.58%

Ligand Pharma Corporate Events

Private Placements and FinancingBusiness Operations and Strategy
Ligand Pharma Amends Credit Agreement for Stability
Positive
Sep 16, 2025

On September 12, 2025, Ligand Pharmaceuticals amended its Credit Agreement to extend the maturity date to September 12, 2028, and adjusted the minimum consolidated EBITDA covenant. This amendment is expected to impact the company’s financial operations by ensuring liquidity and stability, which may influence its market positioning and reassure stakeholders about its financial health.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Dec 09, 2025