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Ligand Pharmaceuticals Inc (LGND)
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Ligand Pharma (LGND) AI Stock Analysis

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LGND

Ligand Pharma

(NASDAQ:LGND)

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Neutral 64 (OpenAI - 4o)
Rating:64Neutral
Price Target:
$223.00
▲(10.13% Upside)
Ligand Pharma's stock score is driven by strong technical momentum and positive earnings call sentiment, despite significant profitability challenges and valuation concerns. The company's strategic investments and revenue growth are promising, but improving profitability remains critical.
Positive Factors
Revenue Growth
Strong royalty revenue growth indicates robust demand for Ligand's technologies and enhances the company's revenue stability and growth potential.
Strategic Partnerships
Strategic partnerships with leading companies can drive innovation and market expansion, supporting long-term growth and competitive positioning.
Strong Balance Sheet
A strong balance sheet with significant deployable capital provides financial flexibility to pursue strategic investments and withstand market fluctuations.
Negative Factors
Profitability Challenges
Ongoing profitability challenges with negative margins can hinder financial performance and shareholder returns, necessitating operational improvements.
Increased Operating Expenses
Rising operating expenses can pressure margins and reduce profitability, requiring careful management to ensure sustainable growth.
Tax Rate Concerns
Higher tax rates from increased foreign revenue can impact net income and earnings per share, affecting overall profitability.

Ligand Pharma (LGND) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Ligand Pharma Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionLigand Pharmaceuticals Incorporated, a biopharmaceutical company, focuses on developing or acquiring technologies that help pharmaceutical companies to discover and develop medicines worldwide. Its commercial programs include Kyprolis and Evomela, which are used to treat multiple myeloma; Veklury for the treatment of moderate or severe COVID-19; Teriparatide injection product for osteoporosis; Vaxneuvance for the prevention of invasive disease caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae; and Pneumosil, a pneumococcal conjugate vaccine to help fight against pneumococcal pneumonia among children. The company also offers Rylaze, a recombinant erwinia asparaginase for the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia or lymphoblastic lymphoma in adult and pediatric patients; and Nexterone, a captisol-enabled formulation of amiodarone; and Zulresso, a captisol-enabled formulation of brexanolone for the treatment of postpartum depression. In addition, it provides Noxafil-IV, a captisol-enabled formulation of posaconazole for IV use; Duavee for the treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis; Aziyo portfolio of commercial pericardial repair and CanGaroo envelope extracellular matrix products; Exemptia for autoimmune diseases; Vivitra for breast cancer; Bryxta and Zybev for various indications; and Minnebro for the treatment of hypertension. The company's partners and licenses programs, which are in clinical development used for the treatment of cancer, seizure, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, muscle wasting, liver and kidney disease, and other diseases. Further, it sells Captisol materials. The company was incorporated in 1987 and is headquartered in Emeryville, California.
How the Company Makes MoneyLigand Pharmaceuticals generates revenue through several key streams, primarily focusing on licensing agreements and partnerships with other pharmaceutical companies. The company licenses its technologies and product candidates to partners, receiving upfront payments, milestone payments as development progresses, and royalties on any commercialized products. Significant partnerships with major pharmaceutical companies enhance Ligand’s earning potential, as these collaborations often involve large-scale drug development projects. Additionally, Ligand may receive funds from research and development services provided to partners. The recurring nature of royalty payments from successfully marketed drugs, combined with milestone payments from ongoing collaborations, forms the backbone of Ligand's revenue model.

Ligand Pharma Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Nov 06, 2025
(Q2-2025)
|
% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:Mar 04, 2026
Earnings Call Sentiment Positive
The earnings call reflects a strong performance with significant growth in royalty revenue, strategic investments, and successful product launches. However, increased operating expenses and tax rate concerns were noted. The positive aspects significantly outweigh the challenges.
Q2-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Strong Royalty Revenue Growth
Royalty revenue grew 57% over the same quarter last year, and adjusted EPS increased 14%. Total revenue for Q2 '25 grew 15% year-over-year to $47.6 million.
Strategic Investments and Partnerships
Ligand completed a strategic merger of Pelthos with Channel Therapeutics and partnered with Medtronic and Orchestra BioMed to support development of promising cardiovascular therapies, which have received 4 breakthrough device designations from the FDA.
Successful Launch and Market Expansion
Pelthos launched Zelsuvmi into the market, and the current market value of Ligand's equity stake in Pelthos is approximately $100 million. The company expects Zelsuvmi to achieve $175 million in peak sales.
Merck's Acquisition of Verona
Merck announced a $10 billion acquisition of Verona, which could accelerate the global launch of O2vir, where Ligand receives a 3% royalty on worldwide net sales.
Positive Clinical Trial Developments
Nuance Pharma announced positive data and completion of its Phase III trial in China for an asset partnered with Verona. FDA granted Recordati orphan drug designation for Qarziba in Ewing sarcoma.
Negative Updates
Increased Operating Expenses
R&D and G&A combined expenses increased primarily due to headcount growth and investments made to incubate the Pelthos business.
Tax Rate and Share Count Concerns
The tax rate has increased due to more revenue coming from foreign operations, and the share count has moved up, impacting EPS.
Company Guidance
During Ligand's second quarter 2025 earnings call, the company increased its financial guidance for the year, driven by a strong 57% year-over-year growth in royalty revenue and a 14% rise in adjusted EPS. The company highlighted its robust balance sheet with approximately $450 million in deployable capital and noted several strategic investments, including a $40 million commitment with Medtronic and Orchestra BioMed. This partnership supports the development of two cardiovascular therapies, AVIM therapy and Virtu SAB therapy, both of which have received breakthrough device designations from the FDA. Ligand's CEO, Todd Davis, expressed confidence in the company's diversified portfolio and its ability to deliver sustained growth and value for shareholders.

Ligand Pharma Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Ligand Pharma shows strong revenue generation and a solid balance sheet with low leverage. However, significant profitability challenges are evident, with negative net income and declining margins. Improving operational efficiency and profitability is crucial.
Income Statement
45
Neutral
Ligand Pharma's income statement reveals a mixed performance. The TTM data shows a slight revenue growth of 3.36%, but the company is facing profitability challenges with a negative net profit margin of -40.44% and a negative EBIT margin of -44.52%. The gross profit margin remains high at 88.81%, indicating strong core operations. However, the declining EBITDA margin suggests increasing operational inefficiencies.
Balance Sheet
60
Neutral
The balance sheet shows a strong equity position with a low debt-to-equity ratio of 0.0069, indicating minimal leverage risk. However, the return on equity is negative at -9.21%, reflecting profitability issues. The equity ratio is robust, suggesting financial stability, but the company needs to improve its return on equity to enhance shareholder value.
Cash Flow
55
Neutral
Cash flow analysis indicates a positive trend with a free cash flow growth rate of 12.58% in the TTM period. The operating cash flow to net income ratio is healthy at 0.82, showing good cash generation relative to net income. However, the free cash flow to net income ratio of 0.67 suggests room for improvement in converting earnings into free cash flow.
BreakdownTTMDec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income Statement
Total Revenue187.58M167.13M131.31M196.25M277.13M163.56M
Gross Profit156.24M156.06M96.27M143.42M214.96M156.00M
EBITDA-45.53M40.79M100.84M81.20M133.16M69.05M
Net Income-75.86M-4.03M52.15M-33.36M57.14M-2.98M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets948.60M941.77M787.22M762.67M1.30B1.36B
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments245.02M256.17M170.31M211.87M341.11M411.19M
Total Debt5.74M7.11M6.17M87.75M324.39M454.53M
Total Liabilities120.08M111.33M86.30M165.18M479.75M652.76M
Stockholders Equity828.53M830.44M700.91M597.49M821.63M709.52M
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow39.97M95.23M46.06M119.93M70.04M50.13M
Operating Cash Flow55.35M97.05M49.58M137.85M78.80M54.59M
Investing Cash Flow-90.90M-143.66M-11.68M163.62M30.52M231.65M
Financing Cash Flow85.72M97.57M-59.95M-275.99M-137.76M-310.55M

Ligand Pharma Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Positive
Last Price202.48
Price Trends
50DMA
177.98
Positive
100DMA
156.47
Positive
200DMA
132.94
Positive
Market Momentum
MACD
6.07
Negative
RSI
68.84
Neutral
STOCH
73.23
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For LGND, the sentiment is Positive. The current price of 202.48 is above the 20-day moving average (MA) of 188.06, above the 50-day MA of 177.98, and above the 200-day MA of 132.94, indicating a bullish trend. The MACD of 6.07 indicates Negative momentum. The RSI at 68.84 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 73.23 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Positive sentiment for LGND.

Ligand Pharma Risk Analysis

Ligand Pharma disclosed 45 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Ligand Pharma reported the most risks in the "Finance & Corporate" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Ligand Pharma Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (51)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
64
Neutral
$3.73B5.42%64.83%-9.12%
58
Neutral
$4.01B-36.94%-9.10%
58
Neutral
$4.31B-32.09%-50.05%-54.47%
51
Neutral
$7.86B-0.30-43.30%2.27%22.53%-2.21%
51
Neutral
$2.49B64.8714.10%42.11%
50
Neutral
$2.77B-172.08%-29.50%
41
Neutral
$678.05M-54.17%-157.74%
* Healthcare Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
LGND
Ligand Pharma
202.48
81.23
66.99%
APLS
Apellis Pharmaceuticals
19.26
-10.72
-35.76%
SRRK
Scholar Rock Holding
28.95
-0.13
-0.45%
CRNX
Crinetics Pharmaceuticals
40.00
-20.69
-34.09%
KYMR
Kymera Therapeutics
58.66
7.71
15.13%
MLTX
MoonLake Immunotherapeutics
10.63
-41.15
-79.47%

Ligand Pharma Corporate Events

Ligand Pharmaceuticals Reports Strong Q3 Results and Raises Guidance
Nov 7, 2025

Ligand Pharmaceuticals Inc., a biopharmaceutical company, specializes in enabling scientific advancements through financing and licensing technologies, primarily focusing on royalty revenue from biotech and pharmaceutical products. In its latest earnings report, Ligand Pharmaceuticals announced a significant increase in third-quarter revenues, driven by a 47% growth in royalty revenue and strategic transactions, including the out-license of Zelsuvmi and the sale of the Pelthos business. The company reported total revenues of $115.5 million for the quarter, a 123% increase from the previous year, and raised its full-year revenue guidance to between $225 million and $235 million.

Business Operations and StrategyPrivate Placements and Financing
Ligand Pharma Amends Credit Agreement for Stability
Positive
Sep 16, 2025

On September 12, 2025, Ligand Pharmaceuticals amended its Credit Agreement to extend the maturity date to September 12, 2028, and adjusted the minimum consolidated EBITDA covenant. This amendment is expected to impact the company’s financial operations by ensuring liquidity and stability, which may influence its market positioning and reassure stakeholders about its financial health.

The most recent analyst rating on (LGND) stock is a Buy with a $190.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Ligand Pharma stock, see the LGND Stock Forecast page.

Business Operations and StrategyStock BuybackPrivate Placements and Financing
Ligand Pharma Completes $460M Convertible Notes Offering
Neutral
Aug 14, 2025

On August 14, 2025, Ligand Pharmaceuticals completed a private offering of $460 million in convertible senior notes due 2030, including an additional $60 million purchased by initial buyers. The notes, which are unsecured and bear a 0.75% interest rate, are part of Ligand’s strategy to manage potential stock dilution and fund corporate purposes, including stock repurchases and convertible note hedge transactions. These financial maneuvers are expected to impact Ligand’s stock market activity and provide flexibility in managing its capital structure.

The most recent analyst rating on (LGND) stock is a Buy with a $140.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Ligand Pharma stock, see the LGND Stock Forecast page.

Ligand Pharmaceuticals Inc. Reports Strong Q2 Earnings
Aug 12, 2025

The recent earnings call for Ligand Pharmaceuticals Inc. reflected a generally positive sentiment, underscored by strong revenue growth and successful strategic investments. The company reported increased financial guidance, which was tempered by challenges such as rising operating expenses, tax impacts, and cautious expectations for new product launches.

Business Operations and StrategyStock BuybackPrivate Placements and Financing
Ligand Pharma Announces $400M Convertible Notes Offering
Neutral
Aug 11, 2025

On August 11, 2025, Ligand Pharmaceuticals announced a proposed offering of $400 million in convertible senior notes due 2030, aimed at qualified institutional buyers. This financial move is expected to support Ligand’s strategic initiatives, including potential repurchases of its common stock and investments in complementary businesses, which could influence the market dynamics of its stock and overall financial positioning.

The most recent analyst rating on (LGND) stock is a Buy with a $140.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Ligand Pharma stock, see the LGND Stock Forecast page.

Ligand Pharmaceuticals Reports Strong Q2 2025 Results
Aug 8, 2025

Ligand Pharmaceuticals Inc., a biopharmaceutical company, focuses on enabling scientific advancement by supporting the clinical development of high-value medicines through financing and technology licensing. The company operates primarily in the biotech and pharmaceutical sectors, leveraging a diversified portfolio of revenue streams and strategic partnerships.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Nov 07, 2025