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International Paper Co (IP)
NYSE:IP
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International Paper Co (IP) AI Stock Analysis

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International Paper Co

(NYSE:IP)

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Neutral 57 (OpenAI - 4o)
Rating:57Neutral
Price Target:
$50.00
â–²(8.13% Upside)
International Paper Co's overall stock score is driven by significant challenges in financial performance and valuation, with negative net margins and a high P/E ratio. Technical indicators suggest potential bearish momentum. However, strategic progress and improved guidance from the earnings call provide some optimism for future performance.
Positive Factors
Strategic Transformation
International Paper's strategic transformation and 80/20 implementation are expected to enhance operational efficiency and drive long-term profitability, positioning the company for sustained growth.
Market Position in North America
The company's strong market position in North America, driven by strategic wins and cost-out actions, supports revenue growth and competitive advantage in a key region.
Solid Capital Structure
A stable capital structure with a healthy debt-to-equity ratio provides financial resilience, enabling the company to navigate market challenges and invest in growth opportunities.
Negative Factors
Profitability Challenges
Negative net margins and profitability issues highlight operational inefficiencies, which could hinder cash flow generation and long-term financial stability if not addressed.
Cash Flow Constraints
Declining operating cash flow and negative free cash flow indicate financial strain, limiting the company's ability to fund operations and growth initiatives without external financing.
Soft Demand in EMEA
Soft demand in EMEA reflects regional market challenges, potentially impacting revenue and profitability in this segment, necessitating strategic adjustments to mitigate impact.

International Paper Co (IP) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

International Paper Co Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionInternational Paper Company operates as a packaging company primarily in United States, the Middle East, Europe, Africa, Pacific Rim, Asia, and rest of the Americas. It operates through two segments: Industrial Packaging and Global Cellulose Fibers. The Industrial Packaging segment manufactures containerboards, including linerboard, medium, whitetop, recycled linerboard, recycled medium, and saturating kraft. The Global Cellulose Fibers segment provides fluff, market, and specialty pulps that are used in absorbent hygiene products, such as baby diapers, feminine care, adult incontinence, and other non-woven products; tissue and paper products; and non-absorbent end applications, including textiles, filtration, construction material, paints and coatings, reinforced plastics, and other applications. It sells its products directly to end users and converters, as well as through agents, resellers, and paper distributors. The company was founded in 1898 and is headquartered in Memphis, Tennessee.
How the Company Makes MoneyInternational Paper generates revenue primarily through the sale of its packaging and paper products. Key revenue streams include the production and sale of containerboard and corrugated packaging, which are essential for shipping and protecting goods. The company also produces paper products used in various applications, including printing and writing papers. Strategic partnerships with major retailers and manufacturers enhance its market presence and customer base. Additionally, International Paper benefits from economies of scale in production and a focus on sustainability, which attracts environmentally-conscious customers and reduces operational costs.

International Paper Co Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)

Any
Any
Revenue by Geography
Revenue by Geography
Breaks down revenue across different regions, revealing where the company is strongest and where it may face risk or growth potential due to local economic conditions or market share shifts.
Chart InsightsInternational Paper's revenue in the United States shows a modest recovery after a dip in 2023, while EMEA's revenue surged in Q1 2025, likely due to the successful integration of DS Smith. However, the Pacific Rim and Asia continue to struggle with declining revenues. Despite soft demand in North America and Europe, the company is focused on cost reductions and commercial improvements, aiming for significant EBITDA growth by Q4 2025. This strategic focus could mitigate the impact of economic uncertainties and position the company for future profitability.
Data provided by:Main Street Data

International Paper Co Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Jul 31, 2025
(Q2-2025)
|
% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:Oct 30, 2025
Earnings Call Sentiment Neutral
The earnings call reflects a company in the midst of a significant transformation with notable strategic progress, especially in North America, but facing challenges in mill reliability and softer demand in EMEA.
Q2-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Strategic Transformation on Track
The company is on track with its transformation journey toward achieving a $6 billion EBITDA by 2027, with significant progress in its 80/20 implementation and commercial strategy.
Improved On-Time Delivery
In North America, on-time delivery improved from 92% in Q4 2024 to 97% in Q2 2025, indicating enhanced service levels.
Commercial Excellence Run Rate
Actions in the first half of 2025 account for a run rate of approximately $650 million, reinforcing confidence in achieving the $1.1 billion target by 2027.
Packaging Solutions North America Performance
Strong price realization and volume growth in North America, with the expectation of further improvement driven by strategic wins and cost-out actions.
Free Cash Flow Outlook
Despite a challenging first quarter, the company expects free cash flow to be in the range of $100 million to $300 million for the full year.
Negative Updates
North American Mill System Challenges
There were reliability issues in the North American mill system, resulting in approximately $150 million left on the table year-to-date.
Soft Demand in EMEA
EMEA experienced softer demand with a sequential slowdown in box shipments by approximately 1%, primarily driven by market softness.
Higher Fiber Costs in EMEA
A spike in fiber costs in EMEA during April and May negatively impacted results.
Unfavorable Nonrecurring Items
Second-quarter results were impacted by unfavorable nonrecurring items, including costs associated with strategic actions and natural gas curtailment.
Company Guidance
During International Paper's second-quarter 2025 earnings call, the company reaffirmed its guidance for 2025 EBITDA, maintaining its goal of $6 billion by 2027. The second-quarter revenue met expectations, despite soft markets in North America and EMEA. The company is focused on closing the market share gap in North America by the end of the year and is implementing its 80/20 strategy to enhance operational efficiency and cost performance. While cost performance in the North American mill system and EMEA was not at the desired level, International Paper has a clear pathway for improvement. The company reported a second-quarter free cash flow of $54 million and anticipates a range of $100 million to $300 million for the full year. Expected third-quarter earnings are set to improve significantly due to higher volume and lower costs across all business segments, with specific gains in North America and EMEA.

International Paper Co Financial Statement Overview

Summary
International Paper Co faces significant challenges with profitability and cash flow generation in the TTM, despite a solid balance sheet. Revenue volatility and negative net margins pose risks, but a stable capital structure could provide resilience. Addressing operational inefficiencies and restoring profitability are crucial for financial health improvement.
Income Statement
60
Neutral
The company's revenue has shown volatility, with a decrease from 2022 to 2024 and a slight recovery in the TTM. Gross profit margin in the TTM is around 28.3%, showing some strength in cost management. However, the net profit margin is negative in the TTM due to a net loss, indicating profitability challenges. EBIT and EBITDA margins also show a downward trend compared to previous years, reflecting operational inefficiencies.
Balance Sheet
65
Positive
The balance sheet shows a stable equity base with a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.56 in the TTM, which is reasonable for the industry. Return on Equity (ROE) is negative in the TTM due to net losses, but historical data shows positive ROE. The equity ratio in the TTM is about 43.9%, indicating a solid capital structure with a healthy proportion of equity to total assets.
Cash Flow
55
Neutral
The cash flow statement reflects challenges with negative free cash flow in the TTM. Operating cash flow is positive but has declined, impacting the company's ability to generate cash. The operating cash flow to net income ratio is unfavorable due to negative net income. Past periods showed positive free cash flow, indicating potential recovery if operational issues are addressed.
BreakdownTTMDec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income Statement
Total Revenue21.93B18.62B18.92B21.16B19.36B17.57B
Gross Profit6.21B5.24B5.29B6.02B5.53B5.23B
EBITDA2.14B1.88B2.23B2.95B2.64B2.21B
Net Income-27.00M557.00M288.00M1.50B1.75B482.00M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets42.38B22.80B23.26B23.94B25.24B31.72B
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments1.14B1.17B1.11B804.00M1.54B5.32B
Total Debt10.39B5.85B5.91B5.86B5.82B12.54B
Total Liabilities23.76B14.63B14.91B15.44B16.16B23.85B
Stockholders Equity18.62B8.17B8.36B8.50B9.08B7.85B
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow-118.00M757.00M692.00M1.24B1.48B2.31B
Operating Cash Flow1.11B1.68B1.83B2.17B2.03B3.06B
Investing Cash Flow-400.00M-808.00M-668.00M-608.00M6.05B-269.00M
Financing Cash Flow-663.00M-775.00M-866.00M-2.05B-7.38B-2.70B

International Paper Co Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Negative
Last Price46.24
Price Trends
50DMA
48.99
Negative
100DMA
47.84
Negative
200DMA
50.20
Negative
Market Momentum
MACD
-0.65
Positive
RSI
41.04
Neutral
STOCH
13.03
Positive
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For IP, the sentiment is Negative. The current price of 46.24 is below the 20-day moving average (MA) of 47.79, below the 50-day MA of 48.99, and below the 200-day MA of 50.20, indicating a bearish trend. The MACD of -0.65 indicates Positive momentum. The RSI at 41.04 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 13.03 is Positive, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Negative sentiment for IP.

International Paper Co Risk Analysis

International Paper Co disclosed 22 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. International Paper Co reported the most risks in the "Finance & Corporate" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 1 New Risks
1.
Our financial results and businesses, including our Ilim joint venture, have been adversely and may continue to be affected by the current military conflict between Russia and Ukraine, including ongoing or future sanctions and export controls targeting Russia and other responses to Russia's invasion of Ukraine. Q3, 2022

International Paper Co Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (61)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
77
Outperform
19.06B21.1419.53%2.34%8.98%25.81%
72
Outperform
11.11B20.0419.23%1.08%2.07%32.37%
68
Neutral
13.58B23.3068.37%1.60%-3.12%0.00%
63
Neutral
19.09B25.874.36%6.16%10.03%-28.33%
63
Neutral
23.15B67.270.00%3.59%0.00%0.00%
57
Neutral
$24.06B46.41-0.20%4.06%18.13%-106.71%
61
Neutral
$18.38B12.79-2.54%3.03%1.52%-15.83%
* Consumer Cyclical Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
IP
International Paper Co
46.24
-1.56
-3.26%
BALL
Ball
49.73
-15.83
-24.15%
CCK
Crown Holdings
95.33
3.20
3.47%
PKG
Packaging
211.47
4.18
2.02%
SW
Smurfit Westrock
44.28
-2.02
-4.36%
AMCR
Amcor
8.39
-2.04
-19.56%

International Paper Co Corporate Events

M&A TransactionsRegulatory Filings and Compliance
International Paper Completes Divestiture of European Plants
Neutral
Jul 1, 2025

On July 1, 2025, International Paper announced the completion of its divestiture of five European plants to PALM Group. This move was made to satisfy regulatory commitments following its acquisition of DS Smith Plc, as agreed with the European Commission. The sale included plants in France, Portugal, and Spain, and ensures that International Paper has fulfilled its obligations related to the acquisition.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Sep 04, 2025