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International Paper Company (IP)
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International Paper Co (IP) AI Stock Analysis

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International Paper Co

(NYSE:IP)

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Neutral 49 (OpenAI - 4o)
Rating:49Neutral
Price Target:
$39.00
▲(3.78% Upside)
International Paper Co's overall stock score reflects challenges in financial performance and valuation, with negative earnings and cash flow issues being significant concerns. Technical indicators suggest a bearish trend, although the company is making progress in its transformation strategy, as highlighted in the earnings call. The attractive dividend yield provides some support, but macroeconomic headwinds and market conditions remain challenging.
Positive Factors
Transformation Strategy
International Paper's transformation strategy is yielding significant EBITDA growth, indicating effective cost management and strategic focus, which should enhance long-term profitability.
Market Share Gains
Market share gains in North America suggest competitive advantages and customer loyalty, positioning the company for sustained revenue growth in a key market.
Strategic Cost Initiatives
Strategic cost initiatives, including mill closures and business exits, are enhancing operational efficiency and margin expansion, supporting long-term financial health.
Negative Factors
Negative Profitability Metrics
Negative profitability metrics indicate challenges in cost management and market conditions, potentially hindering sustainable earnings growth and financial stability.
Cash Flow Concerns
Cash flow issues, with negative free cash flow, suggest difficulties in converting income into cash, impacting liquidity and investment capacity for future growth.
Challenging Macro Conditions
Challenging macroeconomic conditions in key regions may suppress demand and pricing power, affecting revenue and profitability in the medium term.

International Paper Co (IP) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

International Paper Co Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionInternational Paper Company operates as a packaging company primarily in United States, the Middle East, Europe, Africa, Pacific Rim, Asia, and rest of the Americas. It operates through two segments: Industrial Packaging and Global Cellulose Fibers. The Industrial Packaging segment manufactures containerboards, including linerboard, medium, whitetop, recycled linerboard, recycled medium, and saturating kraft. The Global Cellulose Fibers segment provides fluff, market, and specialty pulps that are used in absorbent hygiene products, such as baby diapers, feminine care, adult incontinence, and other non-woven products; tissue and paper products; and non-absorbent end applications, including textiles, filtration, construction material, paints and coatings, reinforced plastics, and other applications. It sells its products directly to end users and converters, as well as through agents, resellers, and paper distributors. The company was founded in 1898 and is headquartered in Memphis, Tennessee.
How the Company Makes MoneyInternational Paper generates revenue primarily through the sale of its products across its three segments. The Industrial Packaging segment, which includes containerboard and corrugated packaging, accounts for a significant portion of the company's revenue, driven by demand from various industries such as e-commerce, food and beverage, and consumer goods. The Global Cellulose Fibers segment contributes through the production of absorbent materials used in personal care products, while the Printing Papers segment generates income through the sale of paper products for commercial printing and publishing. Additionally, International Paper benefits from strategic partnerships and long-term contracts with major customers that provide stable revenue streams. The company's commitment to sustainability and innovation also enhances its market position, enabling it to capitalize on growing demand for eco-friendly packaging solutions.

International Paper Co Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)

Any
Any
Revenue by Geography
Revenue by Geography
Breaks down revenue across different regions, revealing where the company is strongest and where it may face risk or growth potential due to local economic conditions or market share shifts.
Chart InsightsInternational Paper's revenue in the United States shows a modest recovery after a dip in 2023, while EMEA's revenue surged in Q1 2025, likely due to the successful integration of DS Smith. However, the Pacific Rim and Asia continue to struggle with declining revenues. Despite soft demand in North America and Europe, the company is focused on cost reductions and commercial improvements, aiming for significant EBITDA growth by Q4 2025. This strategic focus could mitigate the impact of economic uncertainties and position the company for future profitability.
Data provided by:The Fly

International Paper Co Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Oct 30, 2025
(Q3-2025)
|
% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:Jan 29, 2026
Earnings Call Sentiment Neutral
International Paper is making significant progress on its transformation strategy, with notable achievements in EBITDA growth and market share gains in North America. However, challenging macroeconomic conditions, particularly in EMEA, are creating headwinds, impacting price and volume expectations. Cost initiatives and strategic actions are offsetting some of these challenges, positioning the company for continued improvement.
Q3-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Significant Progress in Transformation
International Paper is making measurable progress on its transformation strategy, with a 40% increase in adjusted EBITDA year-to-date compared to the same period in 2024, and an expansion of adjusted EBITDA margin by 370 basis points.
Packaging Solutions Growth
The Packaging Solutions businesses grew EBITDA sequentially by 28%, underscoring the progress made with the 80/20 implementation strategy.
North American Market Share Gains
International Paper took market share and grew box shipments in September, with a trend expected to continue in the fourth quarter and into 2026.
Strategic Cost Initiatives
Cost initiatives including mill closures and specialty business exits are contributing to a stronger business, reflecting in EBITDA improvement and enabling margin expansion.
Negative Updates
Challenging Macro Conditions
Macroeconomic conditions in North America and EMEA continue to be challenging, affecting market conditions and resulting in softer-than-expected demand.
EMEA Market Softness
EMEA experienced soft demand, resulting in lower-than-expected price and volume, driven by market softness and destocking in anticipation of paper price declines.
Reduction in Free Cash Flow
Free cash flow for the quarter increased to $150 million, but with direct cash costs of approximately $60 million related to transformation, impacting overall financial metrics.
Expected Decline in Industry Shipments
U.S. box industry shipments are now expected to decline by approximately 1% to 1.5% for the full year, contrary to initial expectations of a 1% to 1.5% increase.
Company Guidance
During International Paper's third-quarter 2025 earnings call, the company provided guidance focusing on adjusted EBITDA as a key metric for evaluating their transformational progress. The North American business experienced a 40% year-to-date increase in adjusted EBITDA compared to 2024, with a 370 basis point expansion in adjusted EBITDA margin. For the fourth quarter, North America's EBITDA is projected at approximately $600 million, despite an expected $82 million volume decline due to exiting nonstrategic markets. In EMEA, third-quarter adjusted EBITDA reached $209 million, with a fourth-quarter outlook of around $230 million. The company anticipates $600 million in incremental adjusted EBITDA for 2026, fueled by cost actions and strategic commercial wins. However, due to market headwinds, the company adjusted its 2025 targets to $24 billion in net sales and $3 billion in adjusted EBITDA, with long-term goals of $5 billion in EBITDA by 2027.

International Paper Co Financial Statement Overview

Summary
International Paper Co is experiencing mixed financial performance. While there is positive revenue growth, the company struggles with profitability and cash flow, indicated by negative net profit and EBIT margins, and a negative free cash flow. The balance sheet shows stability with a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.60, but inefficiencies are evident with a negative return on equity.
Income Statement
45
Neutral
International Paper Co's income statement shows a mixed performance. The TTM (Trailing-Twelve-Months) data indicates a gross profit margin of 29%, which is consistent with previous years. However, the company is facing challenges with profitability, as evidenced by a negative net profit margin of -2.79% and a negative EBIT margin. Despite a revenue growth rate of 7% in the TTM, the company has struggled to maintain profitability, which is a concern.
Balance Sheet
55
Neutral
The balance sheet reflects a stable equity position with a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.60 in the TTM, showing improvement from previous years. However, the return on equity is negative at -8.23%, indicating inefficiencies in generating returns from equity. The equity ratio is not explicitly calculated, but the overall asset base appears stable.
Cash Flow
40
Negative
The cash flow statement highlights significant challenges, with a negative free cash flow in the TTM and a free cash flow to net income ratio of -0.23. Although there is a positive free cash flow growth rate of 134.75%, the operating cash flow to net income ratio is low at 0.15, indicating potential liquidity issues.
BreakdownTTMDec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income Statement
Total Revenue23.47B18.62B18.92B21.16B19.36B17.57B
Gross Profit6.80B5.24B5.29B6.02B5.53B5.23B
EBITDA2.12B1.88B2.23B2.95B2.64B2.21B
Net Income-1.28B557.00M288.00M1.50B1.75B482.00M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets40.57B22.80B23.26B23.94B25.24B31.72B
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments995.00M1.17B1.11B804.00M1.54B5.32B
Total Debt10.41B5.85B5.91B5.86B5.82B12.54B
Total Liabilities23.25B14.63B14.91B15.44B16.16B23.85B
Stockholders Equity17.32B8.17B8.36B8.50B9.08B7.85B
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow-277.00M757.00M692.00M1.24B1.48B2.31B
Operating Cash Flow1.19B1.68B1.83B2.17B2.03B3.06B
Investing Cash Flow-652.00M-808.00M-668.00M-608.00M6.05B-269.00M
Financing Cash Flow-742.00M-775.00M-866.00M-2.05B-7.38B-2.70B

International Paper Co Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Negative
Last Price37.58
Price Trends
50DMA
41.48
Negative
100DMA
44.52
Negative
200DMA
46.17
Negative
Market Momentum
MACD
-0.61
Negative
RSI
41.26
Neutral
STOCH
42.88
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For IP, the sentiment is Negative. The current price of 37.58 is below the 20-day moving average (MA) of 37.99, below the 50-day MA of 41.48, and below the 200-day MA of 46.17, indicating a bearish trend. The MACD of -0.61 indicates Negative momentum. The RSI at 41.26 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 42.88 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Negative sentiment for IP.

International Paper Co Risk Analysis

International Paper Co disclosed 22 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. International Paper Co reported the most risks in the "Finance & Corporate" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

International Paper Co Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (61)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
74
Outperform
$17.86B20.0719.68%2.59%7.30%15.31%
73
Outperform
$19.13B24.257.44%6.32%28.41%-35.50%
73
Outperform
$11.30B12.1234.10%1.10%2.94%893.70%
69
Neutral
$18.90B25.464.11%4.78%
61
Neutral
$18.38B12.79-2.54%3.03%1.52%-15.83%
61
Neutral
$13.14B18.3411.74%1.68%2.87%
49
Neutral
$20.63B-4.65%4.92%25.91%-316.17%
* Consumer Cyclical Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
IP
International Paper Co
37.58
-15.04
-28.58%
BALL
Ball
46.87
-9.34
-16.62%
CCK
Crown Holdings
94.20
7.42
8.55%
PKG
Packaging
193.40
-39.10
-16.82%
SW
Smurfit Westrock
35.31
-16.05
-31.25%
AMCR
Amcor
8.11
-1.46
-15.26%

International Paper Co Corporate Events

M&A Transactions
International Paper Co Awaits Final Deal Approvals
Neutral
Sep 26, 2025

On August 20, 2025, International Paper Co. entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement to sell its Global Cellulose Fibers business to Absorbent Fiber Topco, Inc. The transaction is contingent upon regulatory approvals, including the expiration or early termination of the statutory waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act. As of September 24, 2025, the Federal Trade Commission granted early termination of the waiting period, but the transaction still awaits other customary closing conditions and approvals.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Dec 03, 2025