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Robinhood Markets, Inc. Class A (HOOD)
NASDAQ:HOOD

Robinhood (HOOD) AI Stock Analysis

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HOOD

Robinhood

(NASDAQ:HOOD)

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Neutral 65 (OpenAI - 5.2)
Rating:65Neutral
Price Target:
$97.00
▲(7.89% Upside)
The score is primarily supported by strong financial profitability/growth and a constructive earnings outlook with multiple growth drivers. It is held back by weak cash-flow quality signals and clear bearish technical momentum (below key moving averages with negative MACD), while valuation appears demanding at a 37.32 P/E without dividend support.
Positive Factors
High profitability & margins
High gross and net margins plus a strong ROE indicate a scalable, low-cost platform model. Durable profitability supports reinvestment in product and marketing, provides a cushion against volume cyclicality, and underpins long-term shareholder returns via efficient capital use.
Multiple revenue drivers & strong growth
Significant revenue growth driven by record equity/options volumes, expanding prediction markets and rising Gold subscribers shows successful monetization beyond PFOF. Diverse, repeatable revenue streams increase resilience and long-term ability to grow user lifetime value and ARPU.
International and institutional expansion
Growing funded accounts outside the U.S. and scaled Bitstamp volumes extend the addressable market and reduce US retail concentration. Product rollouts like UK ISA and institutional avenues create structural revenue diversification and durable runway for non-US growth.
Negative Factors
Weak cash conversion & FCF decline
Sharp FCF decline and very low OCF/net income imply earnings are not reliably converting to cash. This limits internal funding for capex, acquisitions, and product investment, increasing reliance on external financing and raising vulnerability in downturns.
Rising leverage
A higher debt-to-equity level signals greater financial leverage that reduces flexibility. In a rising-rate or volatile-volume environment, elevated interest costs and tighter covenants can constrain strategic choices and amplify downside during revenue slowdowns.
Higher operating costs & platform resilience risks
Rising OpEx and elevated share-based comp increase fixed cost base, while an AWS-related outage highlights infrastructure dependency. Together, they pressure margins and user trust; persistent reliability issues or cost inflation would hinder sustainable user growth and retention.

Robinhood (HOOD) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Robinhood Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionRobinhood Markets, Inc. operates financial services platform in the United States. Its platform allows users to invest in stocks, exchange-traded funds (ETFs), options, gold, and cryptocurrencies. The company also offers various learning and education solutions comprise Snacks, a digest of business news stories; Learn, which is a collection of approximately articles, including guides, feature tutorials, and financial dictionary; Newsfeeds that offer access to free premium news from various sites, such as Barron's, Reuters, and The Wall Street Journal; lists and alerts, which allow users to create custom watchlists and alerts to monitor securities, ETFs, and cryptocurrencies, as well as cash management services; and offers First trade recommendations to all new customers who have yet to place a trade. Robinhood Markets, Inc. was incorporated in 2013 and is headquartered in Menlo Park, California.
How the Company Makes MoneyRobinhood generates revenue primarily through a business model known as payment for order flow (PFOF), where it receives compensation from market makers for directing trades to them. This practice allows Robinhood to offer commission-free trading to its users. Additionally, the company earns revenue from subscription services, such as Robinhood Gold, which offers premium features like margin trading and access to professional research. Other revenue streams include interest on cash balances, fees from margin lending, and fees associated with cryptocurrency transactions. Partnerships with various financial institutions and market makers further enhance its earnings potential.

Robinhood Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)

Any
Any
Gold Subscribers
Gold Subscribers
Counts the number of users subscribed to Robinhood Gold, reflecting the uptake of premium services and potential for higher revenue per user.
Chart InsightsRobinhood Gold subscribers have experienced remarkable growth, nearly tripling from late 2023 to early 2025. This surge aligns with the company's strategic initiatives, including new product launches and international expansion. The latest earnings call highlighted that Gold subscribers reached 3.3 million, driven by a 12% adoption rate. This growth is a testament to Robinhood's ability to attract and retain premium users, bolstering its revenue streams. However, investors should be mindful of potential cost implications from recent acquisitions, which may impact financials despite the strong subscriber momentum.
Data provided by:The Fly

Robinhood Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Nov 05, 2025
(Q3-2025)
|
% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:Feb 10, 2026
Earnings Call Sentiment Positive
The earnings call presented strong growth in revenue, subscriber base, and international expansion, with significant advancements in prediction markets and institutional business through Bitstamp. However, challenges included higher-than-expected operational costs and a recent AWS outage affecting platform performance.
Q3-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Record Revenue Growth
Revenues doubled year-over-year to nearly $1.3 billion, showing strong customer engagement and increased asset inflow.
Prediction Markets Expansion
Prediction Markets surpassed $100 million in annualized revenue, doubling volume every quarter since launch, with October alone surpassing Q3 volumes.
Significant Increase in Gold Subscribers
Robinhood Gold subscribers reached a record 3.9 million, representing over 75% year-over-year growth.
Strong International Growth
International customers reached nearly 700,000, with significant growth in the UK and EU regions.
Bitstamp Integration Success
Bitstamp volumes up over 60% quarter-over-quarter, marking it as Robinhood's first scaled institutional business.
Negative Updates
Increased Operational Expenses
Q3 adjusted OpEx and share-based compensation came in at $613 million, which was $40 million above the midpoint of prior outlook due to higher employee bonus accruals and CEO market-based award vesting.
AWS-Related Outage
An AWS outage led to degraded app performance for a significant number of customers, highlighting the need for continued improvements in platform resilience.
Company Guidance
During Robinhood's Q3 2025 earnings call, the company provided extensive guidance showcasing its robust performance and future outlook. Revenues doubled year-over-year to nearly $1.3 billion, driven by record equity and options trading volumes, which set new single-day and monthly records in October. Prediction markets also surged, reaching a volume of 2.3 billion contracts in Q3, and rising to 2.5 billion in October alone. The platform's assets have grown, with retirement assets exceeding $25 billion and Robinhood Strategies surpassing $1 billion, marking significant growth since its launch in March. On the banking side, the Robinhood Gold Card has expanded to over 0.5 million cardholders, with an annual spend of over $8 billion, reflecting a 5x growth in cardholders since the start of the year. Internationally, nearly 700,000 funded accounts, including those from Bitstamp, contributed to the company's growth. Robinhood also announced its strategic goals for the future, aiming to have over half of its revenue come from outside the U.S. and to increase its non-retail institutional customer base. These efforts align with their long-term vision to capitalize on a generational wealth transfer of $120 trillion, with the company's assets now comprising over one-third of a trillion dollars.

Robinhood Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Strong profitability and growth (TTM revenue growth 17.86%, gross margin 86.66%, net margin 50.13%, ROE 22.92%) support a solid score, but rising leverage (debt-to-equity 1.57) and weak cash conversion/free cash flow growth (-59.46% FCF growth; operating cash flow to net income 0.11) meaningfully temper it.
Income Statement
85
Very Positive
Robinhood's income statement shows strong revenue growth with a TTM revenue growth rate of 17.86%. The company has impressive profitability metrics, with a gross profit margin of 86.66% and a net profit margin of 50.13% in the TTM period. The EBIT and EBITDA margins are also robust at 42.70% and 44.86%, respectively. These figures indicate a well-managed cost structure and efficient operations. However, the historical volatility in revenue growth and profitability, as seen in previous years, suggests potential risks in sustaining these high margins.
Balance Sheet
70
Positive
The balance sheet reflects a moderate debt-to-equity ratio of 1.57 in the TTM period, indicating a balanced approach to leveraging. The return on equity is healthy at 22.92%, showcasing effective use of equity capital. However, the equity ratio is not provided, which limits the analysis of asset financing. The increase in total debt over the years could pose a risk if not managed carefully, especially in volatile market conditions.
Cash Flow
60
Neutral
The cash flow statement highlights a significant decline in free cash flow growth by 59.46% in the TTM period, which is a concern. The operating cash flow to net income ratio is low at 0.11, suggesting potential challenges in converting income into cash. However, the free cash flow to net income ratio is strong at 98.13%, indicating efficient cash generation relative to net income. The historical fluctuations in cash flow metrics suggest the need for improved cash management strategies.
BreakdownTTMDec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income Statement
Total Revenue4.20B2.95B1.86B1.36B1.81B958.00M
Gross Profit3.56B2.45B1.41B770.00M1.31B721.00M
EBITDA2.09B1.13B-460.00M-905.00M-1.61B23.00M
Net Income2.19B1.41B-541.00M-1.03B-3.69B7.00M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets41.45B26.19B17.62B23.34B19.77B10.99B
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments14.61B10.50B8.44B7.85B8.09B2.21B
Total Debt15.67B7.46B3.55B1.83B3.65B1.92B
Total Liabilities32.88B18.21B10.93B16.38B12.48B11.04B
Stockholders Equity8.57B7.97B6.70B6.96B7.29B-55.32M
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow1.12B-170.00M1.16B-909.00M-968.43M1.84B
Operating Cash Flow1.18B-157.00M1.18B-852.00M-884.77M1.88B
Investing Cash Flow733.00M-148.00M-582.00M-60.00M-237.88M-32.33M
Financing Cash Flow-886.00M-345.00M-610.00M0.005.20B1.28B

Robinhood Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Negative
Last Price89.91
Price Trends
50DMA
116.44
Negative
100DMA
124.58
Negative
200DMA
104.46
Negative
Market Momentum
MACD
-6.85
Positive
RSI
20.80
Positive
STOCH
7.33
Positive
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For HOOD, the sentiment is Negative. The current price of 89.91 is below the 20-day moving average (MA) of 108.21, below the 50-day MA of 116.44, and below the 200-day MA of 104.46, indicating a bearish trend. The MACD of -6.85 indicates Positive momentum. The RSI at 20.80 is Positive, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 7.33 is Positive, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Negative sentiment for HOOD.

Robinhood Risk Analysis

Robinhood disclosed 65 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Robinhood reported the most risks in the "Finance & Corporate" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Robinhood Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (68)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
78
Outperform
$33.52B33.9120.41%0.46%11.88%28.96%
77
Outperform
$186.88B22.6218.11%1.07%5.90%66.60%
68
Neutral
$18.00B11.429.92%3.81%9.73%1.22%
67
Neutral
$27.83B57.115.66%22.40%215.81%
65
Neutral
$80.85B36.1527.82%73.48%315.24%
65
Neutral
$50.66B15.5526.00%47.86%96.46%
52
Neutral
$3.41B-5.94
* Financial Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
HOOD
Robinhood
87.07
34.49
65.60%
IBKR
Interactive Brokers
74.93
19.85
36.04%
SCHW
Charles Schwab
103.73
22.92
28.36%
SOFI
SoFi
21.76
6.47
42.32%
COIN
Coinbase Global
179.66
-100.73
-35.92%
BULL
Webull Corporation
6.69
-4.96
-42.58%
Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Feb 03, 2026