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Greif Class A (GEF)
NYSE:GEF

Greif Class A (GEF) AI Stock Analysis

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GEF

Greif Class A

(NYSE:GEF)

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Neutral 64 (OpenAI - 5.2)
Rating:64Neutral
Price Target:
$76.00
▲(7.62% Upside)
The score is driven most by financials and the earnings outlook: improved leverage and reaffirmed FY2026 guidance with strong margin/EBITDA progress are positives, but they are tempered by weak TTM cash generation and negative free cash flow. Technicals are modestly supportive, and valuation is reasonable with a ~3.1% dividend yield.
Positive Factors
Improved Leverage / Balance Sheet
Material deleveraging has meaningfully reduced balance-sheet risk and increases financial flexibility. A stronger capital structure supports sustained investment, dividend and buyback programs, and provides buffer against cyclical end‑market weakness over the next several quarters.
Cost Optimization Driving Margin Gains
Documented cost takeouts (current $65M run‑rate toward an $80–$90M target) and price/mix actions are producing durable margin expansion and EBITDA growth. Structural savings improve operating leverage, helping earnings resilience if volumes remain muted across cycles.
Product / Technology Advantage and Global Footprint
Deployment of proprietary SIOC barrier tech and global manufacturing scale indicate differentiated product capability and higher‑value solutions. This supports stickier customer relationships, potential premium pricing and secular demand across regulated industries over the medium term.
Negative Factors
Weak Cash Generation and Negative FCF
Current cash generation lags reported earnings, with negative free cash flow a structural red flag. Persistent working‑capital or capex demands could constrain sustained capital returns, reduce reinvestment capacity, and amplify liquidity risk if underlying cash conversion does not recover.
Earnings Quality Concerns
An outsized jump in reported net margins versus historical levels raises the risk that recent profitability includes one‑offs or timing effects. If non‑recurring benefits reverse, margins and return metrics could deteriorate, complicating forecasting and capital allocation decisions.
Persistent Volume Weakness Across End Markets
Ongoing mid‑single‑digit volume declines and muted demand in chemicals, housing and other end markets represent a structural headwind. Volume weakness limits sustainable revenue growth, pressures mix and margin recovery, and increases reliance on cost reductions for earnings maintenance.

Greif Class A (GEF) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Greif Class A Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionGreif, Inc. engages in the production and sale of industrial packaging products and services worldwide. It operates in three segments: Global Industrial Packaging; Paper Packaging & Services; and Land Management. The Global Industrial Packaging segment produces and sells industrial packaging products, including steel, fiber, and plastic drums; rigid and flexible intermediate bulk containers; closure systems for industrial packaging products; transit protection products; water bottles, and remanufactured and reconditioned industrial containers; and various services, such as container life cycle management, filling, logistics, warehousing, and other packaging services to chemicals, paints and pigments, food and beverage, petroleum, industrial coatings, agriculture, pharmaceuticals, mineral product, and other industries. This segment also offers flexible intermediate bulk containers and related services to the agriculture, construction, and food industries. The Paper Packaging & Services segment produces and sells containerboards, corrugated sheets and containers, and other corrugated and specialty products to customers in the packaging, automotive, food, and building products markets; and produces and sells coated and uncoated recycled paperboard, and recycled fiber. This segment's corrugated container products are used to ship various products, such as home appliances, small machinery, grocery products, automotive components, books, and furniture, as well as various other applications. The Land Management segment engages in harvesting and regeneration of timber properties; and sale of timberland and special use properties. As of October 31, 2021, this segment owned approximately 175,000 acres of timber properties in the southeastern United States. The company was formerly known as Greif Bros. Corporation and changed its name to Greif, Inc. in 2001. Greif, Inc. was founded in 1877 and is headquartered in Delaware, Ohio.
How the Company Makes MoneyGreif generates revenue through multiple key streams, primarily by selling its packaging products to a wide range of industries. The company's core revenue comes from the manufacturing and distribution of industrial containers, including steel and plastic drums, which are essential for the safe transportation and storage of hazardous and non-hazardous materials. Additionally, Greif earns revenue from its IBC solutions and related packaging services. Significant partnerships with major companies in the chemicals, food, and pharmaceutical sectors bolster its sales, while Greif's focus on sustainability and innovation helps attract new business. The company's ability to provide comprehensive packaging solutions, coupled with its global manufacturing footprint, allows it to capitalize on various market opportunities and maintain a steady revenue stream.

Greif Class A Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Jan 27, 2026
(Q1-2026)
|
% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:Jun 10, 2026
Earnings Call Sentiment Positive
The call balanced clear operational and financial progress against persistent end-market softness. Highlights include a 24% increase in adjusted EBITDA, a 260-basis-point margin expansion to 12.3%, EPS up ~140%, meaningful cost takeouts ($65M run rate achieved; $80–$90M target), strong deleveraging to ~1.2x, near-completion of a $150M buyback and a new $300M authorization, and reaffirmed full-year guidance ($630M adjusted EBITDA; $315M adjusted free cash flow at ~50% conversion). Lowlights center on continued muted demand and mid-single-digit volume declines (roughly ~5% in Q1), segment-specific pressures (metals, fiber converting, closures), mix-driven polymer margin weakness, and timing headwinds from fiber price/cost annualization. Overall, the company appears to be offsetting weak volumes through cost discipline, margin improvement and capital returns, supporting confidence in guidance.
Q1-2026 Updates
Positive Updates
Strong EBITDA Growth and Margin Expansion
Adjusted EBITDA increased 24% year-over-year; adjusted EBITDA margin improved by 260 basis points to 12.3% in Q1, driven by price/cost improvements and structural cost optimization.
Earnings Per Share Recovery
Earnings per share increased approximately 140% year-over-year, driven by higher EBITDA and lower interest expense.
Reaffirmed 2026 Financial Guidance
Company reaffirmed full-year 2026 guidance of $630 million in adjusted EBITDA and $315 million in adjusted free cash flow with an approximate 50% free cash flow conversion expectation.
Meaningful Share Repurchases and Capital Return
Completed $130 million of a $150 million repurchase program in Q1 and Board approved a new $300 million repurchase authorization; goal to repurchase up to ~2% of shares outstanding annually.
Leverage and Balance Sheet Strength
Net leverage reduced to approximately 1.2x, described as historically low, enabling capital flexibility for share repurchases, dividends and disciplined organic growth.
Cost Optimization Progress
Run-rate cost optimization achieved $65 million early in fiscal 2026 with a year-end run-rate target of $80–$90 million, contributing materially to margin gains.
Free Cash Flow and Capital Deployment Flexibility
Despite seasonal Q1 weakness, core continuing operations showed improved cash generation (excluding prior-year divestiture cash), maintenance CapEx materially reduced, enabling funding of growth CapEx in higher-return end markets.
Product and Technology Wins
Total sales roughly flat year-over-year driven by favorable price/mix; SIOC proprietary barrier technology deployed (first machine operational in France, 3 more machines in production) with initial orders and ramp plans.
Negative Updates
Muted Demand and Volume Weakness
Overall volumes were down mid-single digits in Q1 (roughly ~5% cited), reflecting continued softness in the industrial economy across multiple end markets.
Segment Volume Declines
Customized Polymer Solutions: IBC volumes up low singles but small containers down low singles and large containers down mid-single digits; Innovative Closure Solutions volumes declined high singles; Sustainable Fiber converting volumes declined mid-single digits.
Pressure in Durable Metal Solutions
Durable Metal Solutions remained under pressure across regions, particularly from chemical customers; management is emphasizing cost discipline and cash generation in this business.
Q1 Adjusted Free Cash Flow Year-over-Year Decline
Adjusted free cash flow was lower year-over-year in Q1 primarily due to the inclusion of cash from divested businesses in the prior year, making Q1 comparability unfavorable.
Polymer Margin Compression from Mix and Manufacturing Costs
Polymer gross profit margins were slightly lower year-over-year in Q1 driven by unfavorable product mix (loss of higher-margin small and large plastics) and higher manufacturing costs; EBITDA delta exceeded gross margin delta due to overhead allocations.
Fiber Supply/Conversion Challenges and Timing of Price/Cost Benefits
URB mills recorded ~14,000 tons of economic downtime in Q1 due to converting softness; expected favorable fiber price/cost annualization is back-ended (second half of fiscal year), creating timing headwinds.
Ongoing Muted End-Market Conditions (Housing & Chemicals)
No meaningful pickup yet in housing-related demand or chemical end markets; management notes three years of a muted environment and limited signs of near-term recovery.
Workforce Reductions and SG&A Actions
Company implemented significant SG&A and professional headcount reductions (noted ~220 headcount reductions / ~10% cuts on professional side) as part of structural cost optimization.
Company Guidance
The company reaffirmed its fiscal 2026 guidance of $630 million in adjusted EBITDA and $315 million in adjusted free cash flow, with an expected adjusted FCF conversion of roughly 50%; Q1 showed adjusted EBITDA up 24% year‑over‑year with margins of 12.3% (a 260 basis‑point improvement) and EPS up 140% year‑over‑year. Management expects volumes to be roughly flat for the year (Q1 volumes down mid‑singles, total sales ~flat on strong price/mix), has achieved $65 million of run‑rate cost optimization to date (targeting $80–$90 million year‑end), and projects lower maintenance CapEx while funding targeted growth CapEx. Balance sheet metrics support capital returns: leverage is ~1.2x and management expects to remain well below 2x, having completed $130 million of a $150 million repurchase and announced a new $300 million authorization with a goal to repurchase up to ~2% of shares annually.

Greif Class A Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Profitability and leverage look better in the TTM period (solid margins and materially improved debt-to-equity), but cash generation is a major concern: operating cash flow is low and free cash flow is negative, not supporting the earnings print. The mix of improved balance sheet vs. weak cash conversion and questions on earnings quality keeps the score below average.
Income Statement
66
Positive
TTM (Trailing-Twelve-Months) revenue rose ~5.8% with solid gross margin (~22.6%) and EBITDA margin (~15.9%). However, performance has been uneven over the last several years with revenue declines in 2023–2024 and a sharp step-up in TTM net profit margin (~27.5%) versus prior annual levels, suggesting earnings may be benefiting from non-recurring or unusually favorable items. Overall profitability looks healthy on the surface, but consistency/quality of earnings is the key concern.
Balance Sheet
72
Positive
Leverage has improved materially: debt-to-equity is ~0.43 in TTM (Trailing-Twelve-Months) versus much higher levels in 2021–2024, indicating a stronger capital structure and reduced balance-sheet risk. Equity is sizable relative to assets, and return on equity is very strong in TTM, though that strength likely ties to the unusually high TTM net income level. The main positive is the clear deleveraging trend; the main watch-out is how sustainable the recent profitability is.
Cash Flow
28
Negative
Cash generation has weakened significantly in TTM (Trailing-Twelve-Months): operating cash flow is low (~$34M) and free cash flow is negative (~-$143M), a sharp reversal from positive free cash flow in 2022–2024. Cash flow is also not keeping pace with reported earnings (operating cash flow is only ~6% of net income and free cash flow is negative relative to net income), raising questions around working capital swings, capital intensity, or timing effects. This is the clearest pressure point in the financials.
BreakdownDec 2025Dec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021
Income Statement
Total Revenue4.29B4.33B5.22B6.35B5.56B
Gross Profit950.73M892.15M1.15B1.29B1.09B
EBITDA440.29M534.44M834.10M803.50M805.70M
Net Income840.00M265.96M359.20M376.70M390.70M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets5.77B6.65B5.96B5.47B5.82B
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments256.70M197.70M180.90M147.10M124.60M
Total Debt1.57B3.07B2.54B2.18B2.52B
Total Liabilities2.72B4.40B3.85B3.66B4.22B
Stockholders Equity2.91B2.08B1.95B1.76B1.51B
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow-85.20M169.50M435.90M474.50M248.70M
Operating Cash Flow58.60M356.00M649.50M657.50M396.00M
Investing Cash Flow1.64B-658.30M-670.20M-28.20M46.80M
Financing Cash Flow-1.69B324.30M69.70M-531.00M-422.90M

Greif Class A Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Neutral
Last Price70.62
Price Trends
50DMA
68.20
Positive
100DMA
63.56
Positive
200DMA
62.01
Positive
Market Momentum
MACD
0.95
Positive
RSI
51.28
Neutral
STOCH
41.97
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For GEF, the sentiment is Neutral. The current price of 70.62 is below the 20-day moving average (MA) of 71.18, above the 50-day MA of 68.20, and above the 200-day MA of 62.01, indicating a neutral trend. The MACD of 0.95 indicates Positive momentum. The RSI at 51.28 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 41.97 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Neutral sentiment for GEF.

Greif Class A Risk Analysis

Greif Class A disclosed 24 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Greif Class A reported the most risks in the "Production" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Greif Class A Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (61)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
71
Outperform
$6.17B15.5740.42%1.94%-1.22%-0.76%
68
Neutral
$4.56B14.6614.58%1.97%11.10%6.54%
64
Neutral
$3.60B18.762.08%3.19%-17.63%-80.32%
63
Neutral
$4.73B4,948.456.39%4.33%8.31%-99.39%
61
Neutral
$18.38B12.79-2.54%3.03%1.52%-15.83%
56
Neutral
$2.62B-327.619.90%10.34%87.86%
54
Neutral
$2.35B-16.09-10.92%-2.82%65.31%
* Consumer Cyclical Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
GEF
Greif Class A
70.62
12.12
20.71%
OI
O-I Glass
15.28
3.67
31.61%
SEE
Sealed Air
41.88
8.45
25.28%
SLGN
Silgan Holdings
43.15
-10.75
-19.94%
SON
Sonoco Products
48.00
2.57
5.65%
AMBP
Ardagh Metal Packaging
4.39
1.97
81.18%

Greif Class A Corporate Events

Business Operations and StrategyStock BuybackFinancial DisclosuresM&A Transactions
Greif Class A Posts Strong Q1 Profit Rebound, Buybacks
Positive
Feb 2, 2026

On January 27, 2026, Greif reported fiscal first-quarter 2026 results for the period ended December 31, 2025, showing a sharp rebound in profitability from continuing operations following the August 31, 2025 divestiture of its containerboard business. Net income surged to $176.6 million, or $3.00 per diluted Class A share, while net income excluding adjustments rose 146.3% to $26.6 million and Adjusted EBITDA grew 24.0% to $122.5 million, driven largely by substantial cost optimization in manufacturing and SG&A that reached a $65 million run rate toward a $120 million target. Although operating cash flow and adjusted free cash flow turned negative partly because prior-year figures included the now-divested containerboard business, the company used proceeds from the containerboard and timberlands sales to cut total debt to $944.0 million, reduce net debt to $700.5 million, and lower its leverage ratio from 3.6x to 1.2x. Greif also executed approximately $130 million in share repurchases in the quarter and secured board authorization for an additional $300 million of future repurchases, underscoring a more shareholder-focused capital allocation strategy, and reaffirmed the low end of its full-year 2026 guidance for Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Free Cash Flow, signaling management’s confidence in continued margin and earnings resilience despite muted demand and lower volumes across several segments.

The most recent analyst rating on (GEF) stock is a Hold with a $79.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Greif Class A stock, see the GEF Stock Forecast page.

Business Operations and StrategyStock BuybackFinancial DisclosuresM&A Transactions
Greif Class A Reports Q4 2025 Financial Results
Neutral
Nov 10, 2025

On November 6, 2025, Greif, Inc. held a conference call to discuss its financial results for the fourth quarter and fiscal year 2025, which ended on September 30, 2025. The company reported a significant decrease in net income for both the two-month fourth quarter and the eleven-month fiscal year, primarily due to tax-related expenses and the divestment of its containerboard business. Despite these challenges, Greif achieved a 7.4% increase in adjusted EBITDA for the quarter and a 10.9% increase for the fiscal year. The company also completed the sale of its timberlands business and announced plans for cost optimization and share repurchases, reflecting confidence in its future earnings potential.

The most recent analyst rating on (GEF) stock is a Hold with a $71.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Greif Class A stock, see the GEF Stock Forecast page.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Feb 03, 2026