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Golub Capital Bdc (GBDC)
NASDAQ:GBDC
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Golub Capital Bdc (GBDC) AI Stock Analysis

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GBDC

Golub Capital Bdc

(NASDAQ:GBDC)

Rating:71Outperform
Price Target:―
Golub Capital Bdc shows strong financial performance with impressive revenue and profit growth, supported by a solid balance sheet. The positive outlook from the earnings call further boosts confidence, despite challenges in cash flow management and technical indicators. The stock's valuation is appealing, with a low P/E ratio and high dividend yield, enhancing its attractiveness to income-focused investors.
Positive Factors
Credit Quality
Credit quality has strengthened, with non-accruals improving to 0.9% of investments.
Funding Costs
Funding costs should improve prospectively since GBDC refinanced its liability stack, reducing the overall cost of debt.
Profitability
Overall profitability was solid with a 11.1% GAAP ROE.
Negative Factors
Earnings Forecast
Lowering core EPS forecast due to lower spread income plus lower base rates in 2026 given the economic outlook.
Earnings Performance
Adjusted Core EPS was reported below expectations, impacted by non-cash interest expense from interest rate swaps.

Golub Capital Bdc (GBDC) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Golub Capital Bdc Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionGolub Capital BDC, Inc. (GBDC) is a business development company and operates as an externally managed closed-end non-diversified management investment company. It invests in debt and minority equity investments in middle-market companies that are, in most cases, sponsored by private equity investors. It typically invests in diversified consumer services, automobiles, healthcare technology, insurance, health care equipment and supplies, hotels, restaurants and leisure, healthcare providers and services, IT services and specialty retails. It seeks to invest in the United States. It primarily invests in first lien traditional senior debt, first lien one stop, junior debt and equity, senior secured, one stop, unitranche, second lien, subordinated and mezzanine loans of middle-market companies, and warrants.
How the Company Makes MoneyGolub Capital BDC, Inc. makes money primarily through interest income generated from its portfolio of debt investments. The company's revenue model is centered around providing loans to middle-market businesses, which typically have revenues between $10 million and $100 million. GBDC earns interest income from these loans, which are often structured with favorable terms to ensure consistent cash flow. Additionally, the firm may generate fee income from originating and managing these loans. Significant partnerships with private equity firms and other financial institutions can contribute to its deal flow and investment opportunities, enhancing its ability to generate returns for its shareholders. The company's focus on senior secured loans helps mitigate risk, further contributing to its earnings stability.

Golub Capital Bdc Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Aug 04, 2025
(Q3-2025)
|
% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:Nov 24, 2025
Earnings Call Sentiment Neutral
The earnings call highlighted strong financial performance, solid credit metrics, and effective cost management, indicating resilience and stability. However, challenges such as a decrease in NAV, a slight decline in investment income yield, and a muted M&A environment balance the positives, suggesting cautious optimism.
Q3-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Strong Adjusted NII and Return on Equity
Adjusted NII per share was $0.39, corresponding to an adjusted NII return on equity of 10.4%.
Solid Credit Performance
Nearly 90% of GBDC's investment portfolio at fair value remains in the highest performing internal rating categories. Nonaccrual status investments are at 60 basis points, below the BDC peer industry average.
Modest Portfolio Growth
GBDC's investment portfolio grew by 4% quarter-over-quarter to just under $9 billion at fair value.
Strong Liquidity Position
Ended the quarter with approximately $950 million of liquidity from unrestricted cash and undrawn commitments.
Effective Cost Management
Lower operating expenses due to GBDC's market-leading fee structure.
Negative Updates
Net Asset Value Decrease
NAV per share decreased by $0.04 to $15, primarily due to net unrealized losses.
Slight Decline in Investment Income Yield
Investment income yield fell 20 basis points to 10.6% due to lower weighted average spread and re-indexing to lower reference rates.
Challenging M&A Environment
Despite increased new investment activity, the overall M&A environment remained muted.
Protracted Credit Cycle
Anticipation of continued high levels of credit stress and defaults in the market, expected to persist due to various economic factors.
Company Guidance
During the earnings call for GBDC, the company reported a strong financial performance for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2025. Key metrics included an adjusted net investment income (NII) per share of $0.39, which equates to an adjusted NII return on equity of 10.4%, and an adjusted net income per share of $0.34, translating to an adjusted return on equity of 9.1%. The since-IPO internal rate of return for shareholders stood at 9.6% over 15 years. Despite facing $0.05 per share in adjusted net realized and unrealized losses, primarily from unrealized losses in underperforming borrowers, GBDC maintained robust credit performance with nearly 90% of its investment portfolio rated in the highest internal categories. The investment income yield was recorded at 10.6%, and the portfolio's nonaccrual status remained low at 60 basis points of the total investment portfolio, well below the BDC peer average. New investment commitments amounted to $557 million, with $411 million funded during the quarter, contributing to a 4% increase in the investment portfolio to just under $9 billion at fair value. A regular quarterly distribution of $0.39 per share was declared, reflecting an annualized dividend yield of 10.4%, while the net asset value (NAV) per share decreased by $0.04 to $15 due to net unrealized losses. The company ended the quarter with $950 million in liquidity, highlighting a strategic focus on maintaining financial flexibility and resilience in a challenging market environment.

Golub Capital Bdc Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Golub Capital Bdc demonstrates strong revenue and profit growth with a 100% gross profit margin and a 37.8% net profit margin. The balance sheet is solid with no debt and a strong equity ratio, but cash flow management needs improvement due to negative free cash flow growth.
Income Statement
85
Very Positive
Golub Capital Bdc displays strong revenue growth and profitability. The TTM (Trailing-Twelve-Months) revenue shows a substantial increase compared to previous periods, with a notable Gross Profit Margin of 100%, indicating efficient cost management. The Net Profit Margin is robust at 37.8%, and the EBIT Margin stands at 87.8%, reflecting excellent operational efficiency. Revenue growth from the previous year is impressive at 20.2%, showing positive momentum in the business.
Balance Sheet
78
Positive
The balance sheet of Golub Capital Bdc is relatively strong with a high Equity Ratio of 44.6%, indicating a stable financial structure. The company has eliminated its total debt, resulting in a Debt-to-Equity Ratio of 0, showcasing prudent financial management. The Return on Equity is solid at 7.3%, reflecting effective utilization of shareholders' equity. However, the rapid growth in assets might pose future financing challenges.
Cash Flow
65
Positive
The cash flow statement indicates mixed results. While the Free Cash Flow has decreased significantly, showing a negative growth rate, the Operating Cash Flow to Net Income Ratio is negative, suggesting cash flow challenges. However, the company has improved its cash reserves, and the Free Cash Flow to Net Income Ratio is currently negative, indicating the need for better cash utilization strategies.
BreakdownTTMDec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income Statement
Total Revenue727.08M475.73M603.09M387.80M307.13M294.56M
Gross Profit474.65M272.57M603.09M387.80M307.13M298.95M
EBITDA421.81M274.36M0.000.000.000.00
Net Income375.56M273.79M258.63M153.44M340.28M54.87M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets9.24B8.71B5.73B5.68B5.16B4.44B
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments170.87M131.16M69.83M124.14M181.09M26.30M
Total Debt0.004.60B3.12B3.08B2.55B2.02B
Total Liabilities5.24B4.69B3.19B3.14B2.58B2.05B
Stockholders Equity4.00B4.01B2.55B2.54B2.58B2.40B
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow-579.74M343.91M195.37M-416.46M-306.05M187.68M
Operating Cash Flow-579.74M343.91M195.37M-416.46M-306.05M187.68M
Investing Cash Flow1.13B0.000.000.000.000.00
Financing Cash Flow294.40M-124.24M-235.55M353.13M366.85M-87.81M

Golub Capital Bdc Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Negative
Last Price14.75
Price Trends
50DMA
14.89
Negative
100DMA
14.61
Positive
200DMA
14.55
Positive
Market Momentum
MACD
-0.04
Negative
RSI
47.92
Neutral
STOCH
43.32
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For GBDC, the sentiment is Negative. The current price of 14.75 is below the 20-day moving average (MA) of 14.76, below the 50-day MA of 14.89, and above the 200-day MA of 14.55, indicating a neutral trend. The MACD of -0.04 indicates Negative momentum. The RSI at 47.92 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 43.32 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Negative sentiment for GBDC.

Golub Capital Bdc Risk Analysis

Golub Capital Bdc disclosed 107 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Golub Capital Bdc reported the most risks in the "Finance & Corporate" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Golub Capital Bdc Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (68)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
76
Outperform
$2.32B12.2711.66%8.44%-6.29%-15.46%
74
Outperform
$5.96B10.9719.65%6.30%28.32%13.63%
71
Outperform
$3.94B10.459.33%11.25%32.19%-13.72%
71
Outperform
$1.31B9.269.36%15.23%-55.16%47.09%
68
Neutral
$17.81B11.8710.24%3.74%9.75%1.30%
64
Neutral
$3.52B12.8512.81%9.83%-15.88%-13.91%
58
Neutral
$5.05B23.163.39%15.44%-8.32%-65.56%
* Financial Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
GBDC
Golub Capital Bdc
14.75
1.17
8.62%
HTGC
Hercules Capital
19.23
2.37
14.06%
MAIN
Main Street Capital
66.52
21.10
46.46%
TSLX
Sixth Street Specialty Lending
24.58
5.35
27.82%
FSK
FS KKR Capital
18.13
0.61
3.48%
GSBD
Goldman Sachs BDC
11.44
-0.41
-3.46%

Golub Capital Bdc Corporate Events

Private Placements and FinancingBusiness Operations and Strategy
Golub Capital BDC Restructures Debt to Enhance Flexibility
Positive
Nov 18, 2024

Golub Capital BDC, Inc. has unveiled a strategic shift in its debt funding structure, completing a $2.2 billion debt securitization to lower borrowing costs and enhance investment flexibility. By redeeming existing debt and adjusting bank lending relationships, GBDC aims to extend debt maturities and increase liquidity for new investments, benefiting its shareholders with reduced costs and sustained credit ratings. This move highlights Golub Capital’s commitment to delivering market-leading returns and maintaining its leadership in the debt capital markets.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Apr 22, 2025