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Golub Capital Bdc (GBDC)
NASDAQ:GBDC
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Golub Capital Bdc (GBDC) AI Stock Analysis

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GBDC

Golub Capital Bdc

(NASDAQ:GBDC)

Rating:71Outperform
Price Target:―
Golub Capital Bdc shows strong financial performance with impressive revenue and profit growth, supported by a solid balance sheet. The positive outlook from the earnings call further boosts confidence, despite challenges in cash flow management and technical indicators. The stock's valuation is appealing, with a low P/E ratio and high dividend yield, enhancing its attractiveness to income-focused investors.
Positive Factors
Credit Quality
Credit quality has strengthened, with non-accruals improving to 0.9% of investments.
Funding Costs
Funding costs should improve prospectively since GBDC refinanced its liability stack, reducing the overall cost of debt.
Profitability
Overall profitability was solid with a 11.1% GAAP ROE.
Negative Factors
Earnings Forecast
Lowering core EPS forecast due to lower spread income plus lower base rates in 2026 given the economic outlook.
Earnings Performance
Adjusted Core EPS was reported below expectations, impacted by non-cash interest expense from interest rate swaps.

Golub Capital Bdc (GBDC) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Golub Capital Bdc Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionGolub Capital BDC, Inc. (GBDC) is a business development company that primarily invests in senior secured loans, including one stop and second lien loans, of private, middle-market companies. The firm is part of the Golub Capital platform, which provides financing solutions to companies across various industries. GBDC focuses on delivering flexible and reliable financing solutions to support the growth and strategic initiatives of its portfolio companies.
How the Company Makes MoneyGolub Capital BDC, Inc. makes money primarily through interest income generated from its portfolio of debt investments. The company's revenue model is centered around providing loans to middle-market businesses, which typically have revenues between $10 million and $100 million. GBDC earns interest income from these loans, which are often structured with favorable terms to ensure consistent cash flow. Additionally, the firm may generate fee income from originating and managing these loans. Significant partnerships with private equity firms and other financial institutions can contribute to its deal flow and investment opportunities, enhancing its ability to generate returns for its shareholders. The company's focus on senior secured loans helps mitigate risk, further contributing to its earnings stability.

Golub Capital Bdc Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Aug 04, 2025
(Q3-2025)
|
% Change Since: 0.20%|
Next Earnings Date:Nov 24, 2025
Earnings Call Sentiment Neutral
The earnings call presented a balanced view with strong financial performance and a robust credit portfolio highlighted, but also noted challenges such as unrealized losses and a protracted credit cycle. The company's liquidity and investment activity were positive, though spread compression and NAV decrease were concerns.
Q3-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Solid Financial Performance
Adjusted NII per share was $0.39, yielding a return on equity of 10.4%. Adjusted net income per share was $0.34 with a return on equity of 9.1%. The internal rate of return for shareholders since IPO is 9.6% over 15 years.
Strong Credit Portfolio
Nearly 90% of GBDC's investment portfolio at fair value remains in the highest performing internal rating categories. Nonaccrual investments are very low at 60 basis points of the total investment portfolio, below the industry average.
Increased Investment Activity
New investment commitments for the quarter reached $557 million, with $411 million funded, despite a muted M&A environment. The investment portfolio grew by 4% to just under $9 billion at fair value.
Effective Cost Management
The repricing of GBDC's syndicated corporate revolver reduced effective borrowing costs. Operating expenses were lower due to a market-leading fee structure.
Strong Liquidity Position
GBDC ended the quarter with approximately $950 million of liquidity, including unrestricted cash and undrawn commitments.
Negative Updates
Unrealized Losses
Adjusted net income per share included $0.05 per share of adjusted net realized and unrealized losses, mainly from fair value markdowns on underperforming investments.
Spread Compression
There was a sequential decline of 20 basis points in investment income yield to 10.6%, driven by modestly lower base rates and spread compression.
Decreased NAV Per Share
Net asset value per share decreased by $0.04 to $15, primarily due to net unrealized losses.
Elevated Credit Stress
The credit environment is expected to remain under stress with defaults running at about 4.5% for 18 months, indicating a prolonged credit cycle.
Company Guidance
During the earnings call for GBDC's fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2025, the company reported an adjusted net investment income (NII) per share of $0.39, resulting in an adjusted NII return on equity of 10.4%. Adjusted net income per share was $0.34, with an adjusted return on equity of 9.1%, contributing to a 15-year internal rate of return since IPO of 9.6%. The company noted a $0.05 per share impact from adjusted net realized and unrealized losses, primarily due to unrealized losses from underperforming borrowers. GBDC's investment portfolio grew by 4% to just under $9 billion at fair value, driven by new investment commitments of $557 million. The company's net investment spread remained stable at 4.9%, with investment income yield at 10.6% and cost of debt at 5.7%. Nonaccruals were low, at 60 basis points of total investments, indicating strong credit performance. The company paid distributions totaling $0.39 per share during the quarter and declared a regular quarterly distribution of the same amount, representing an annualized dividend yield of 10.4% based on a net asset value of $15 per share as of June 30, 2025.

Golub Capital Bdc Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Golub Capital Bdc demonstrates strong revenue and profit growth with a 100% gross profit margin and a 37.8% net profit margin. The balance sheet is solid with no debt and a strong equity ratio, but cash flow management needs improvement due to negative free cash flow growth.
Income Statement
85
Very Positive
Golub Capital Bdc displays strong revenue growth and profitability. The TTM (Trailing-Twelve-Months) revenue shows a substantial increase compared to previous periods, with a notable Gross Profit Margin of 100%, indicating efficient cost management. The Net Profit Margin is robust at 37.8%, and the EBIT Margin stands at 87.8%, reflecting excellent operational efficiency. Revenue growth from the previous year is impressive at 20.2%, showing positive momentum in the business.
Balance Sheet
78
Positive
The balance sheet of Golub Capital Bdc is relatively strong with a high Equity Ratio of 44.6%, indicating a stable financial structure. The company has eliminated its total debt, resulting in a Debt-to-Equity Ratio of 0, showcasing prudent financial management. The Return on Equity is solid at 7.3%, reflecting effective utilization of shareholders' equity. However, the rapid growth in assets might pose future financing challenges.
Cash Flow
65
Positive
The cash flow statement indicates mixed results. While the Free Cash Flow has decreased significantly, showing a negative growth rate, the Operating Cash Flow to Net Income Ratio is negative, suggesting cash flow challenges. However, the company has improved its cash reserves, and the Free Cash Flow to Net Income Ratio is currently negative, indicating the need for better cash utilization strategies.
BreakdownTTMDec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income Statement
Total Revenue727.08M475.73M603.09M387.80M307.13M294.56M
Gross Profit474.65M272.57M603.09M387.80M307.13M298.95M
EBITDA421.81M274.36M0.000.000.000.00
Net Income375.56M273.79M258.63M153.44M340.28M54.87M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets9.24B8.71B5.73B5.68B5.16B4.44B
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments170.87M131.16M69.83M124.14M181.09M26.30M
Total Debt0.004.60B3.12B3.08B2.55B2.02B
Total Liabilities5.24B4.69B3.19B3.14B2.58B2.05B
Stockholders Equity4.00B4.01B2.55B2.54B2.58B2.40B
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow-579.74M343.91M195.37M-416.46M-306.05M187.68M
Operating Cash Flow-579.74M343.91M195.37M-416.46M-306.05M187.68M
Investing Cash Flow1.13B0.000.000.000.000.00
Financing Cash Flow294.40M-124.24M-235.55M353.13M366.85M-87.81M

Golub Capital Bdc Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Negative
Last Price14.74
Price Trends
50DMA
14.86
Negative
100DMA
14.53
Positive
200DMA
14.51
Positive
Market Momentum
MACD
-0.05
Positive
RSI
43.58
Neutral
STOCH
72.94
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For GBDC, the sentiment is Negative. The current price of 14.74 is below the 20-day moving average (MA) of 14.97, below the 50-day MA of 14.86, and above the 200-day MA of 14.51, indicating a neutral trend. The MACD of -0.05 indicates Positive momentum. The RSI at 43.58 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 72.94 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Negative sentiment for GBDC.

Golub Capital Bdc Risk Analysis

Golub Capital Bdc disclosed 107 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Golub Capital Bdc reported the most risks in the "Finance & Corporate" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Golub Capital Bdc Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (58)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
75
Outperform
$2.26B11.9611.66%8.68%-6.29%-15.46%
74
Outperform
$5.91B10.8919.65%6.34%28.32%13.63%
71
Outperform
$3.93B10.429.33%11.26%32.19%-13.72%
71
Outperform
$1.27B8.979.36%15.69%-55.16%47.09%
64
Neutral
$3.46B12.6412.81%9.92%-15.88%-13.91%
58
Neutral
HK$111.68B6.17-4.20%3.93%9.29%-46.28%
58
Neutral
$4.90B22.473.39%16.01%-8.32%-65.56%
* Financial Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
GBDC
Golub Capital Bdc
14.74
1.49
11.25%
HTGC
Hercules Capital
19.06
2.17
12.85%
MAIN
Main Street Capital
66.10
20.21
44.04%
TSLX
TPG Specialty Lending
23.96
4.96
26.11%
FSK
FS KKR Capital
17.49
0.29
1.69%
GSBD
Goldman Sachs BDC
11.13
-0.85
-7.10%

Golub Capital Bdc Corporate Events

Private Placements and FinancingBusiness Operations and Strategy
Golub Capital BDC Restructures Debt to Enhance Flexibility
Positive
Nov 18, 2024

Golub Capital BDC, Inc. has unveiled a strategic shift in its debt funding structure, completing a $2.2 billion debt securitization to lower borrowing costs and enhance investment flexibility. By redeeming existing debt and adjusting bank lending relationships, GBDC aims to extend debt maturities and increase liquidity for new investments, benefiting its shareholders with reduced costs and sustained credit ratings. This move highlights Golub Capital’s commitment to delivering market-leading returns and maintaining its leadership in the debt capital markets.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Apr 22, 2025