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First Foundation (FFWM)
NYSE:FFWM
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First Foundation (FFWM) AI Stock Analysis

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FFWM

First Foundation

(NYSE:FFWM)

Rating:51Neutral
Price Target:
$6.00
▲(1.52% Upside)
First Foundation's overall stock score reflects significant financial challenges, with declining revenue and profitability being the most impactful factors. While technical indicators show some positive momentum, valuation concerns and recent losses weigh heavily on the score. Strategic initiatives to reduce CRE exposure and grow digital banking deposits are positive, but rising costs and management turnover remain concerns.
Positive Factors
Digital Banking Growth
The growth in digital banking deposits indicates a successful adaptation to digital trends, enhancing customer engagement and future revenue streams.
Reduction in CRE Concentration
Reducing CRE concentration mitigates risk and enhances financial stability, positioning the company for more sustainable growth.
Leadership Appointment
The appointment of an experienced Chief Banking Officer is expected to drive strategic growth and enhance service offerings, strengthening market position.
Negative Factors
Declining Revenue and Profitability
Declining revenue and profitability highlight operational challenges, potentially impacting long-term financial health and investment capacity.
Rising Debt Levels
Increased leverage poses financial risk, limiting flexibility and potentially increasing vulnerability to economic fluctuations.
Management Turnover
Frequent management changes can disrupt strategic continuity and operational efficiency, affecting long-term business execution.

First Foundation (FFWM) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

First Foundation Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionFirst Foundation Inc., through its subsidiaries, provides personal banking, business banking, and private wealth management services in the United States. It operates through two segments, Banking and Wealth Management. The company offers a range of bank deposit products, including personal and business checking accounts, savings accounts, interest-bearing negotiable order of withdrawal accounts, money market accounts, and time certificate of deposits; and loan products consisting of multifamily and single family residential real estate loans, commercial real estate loans, and commercial term loans and line of credits, as well as consumer loans, such as personal installment loans and line of credits, and home equity line of credits. It also provides various specialized services comprising trust services, internet and mobile banking, remote deposit capture services, merchant credit card services, ATM cards, Visa debit cards, and business sweep accounts, as well as insurance brokerage services and equipment financing solutions. In addition, the company offers investment management and financial planning services; treasury management services; advisory and coordination services in the areas of estate planning, retirement planning, and charitable and business ownership issues; and financial, investment, and economic advisory and related services. Further, it provides support services, including the processing and transmission of financial and economic data for charitable organizations. The company operates through a network of 28 branch offices and 3 loan production offices in California, Nevada, Texas, and Hawaii. First Foundation Inc. was founded in 1985 and is headquartered in Dallas, Texas.
How the Company Makes MoneyFirst Foundation generates revenue through several key streams. Primarily, the company earns money from mortgage origination fees and interest income from the loans it provides. Additionally, FFWM generates revenue from wealth management services, which includes fees for investment advisory, asset management, and financial planning. Commercial banking services, such as business loans and deposit accounts, also contribute to the company's earnings. Significant partnerships with real estate agents, financial advisors, and other financial institutions further enhance its revenue potential by expanding its client base and increasing transaction volumes.

First Foundation Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Jul 31, 2025
(Q2-2025)
|
% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:Oct 28, 2025
Earnings Call Sentiment Neutral
While the company has made notable progress in reducing CRE concentration and growing digital banking deposits, significant challenges remain, including a net loss for the quarter and unfavorable loan sale execution that impacted income. Additionally, there are concerns about rising professional service costs and management turnover. Despite these challenges, the company maintains a positive outlook on improving its net interest margin and believes the worst impacts are now behind them.
Q2-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Reduction in CRE Concentration
The company reduced its commercial real estate (CRE) concentration to 365% of regulatory capital from over 600%, selling $377 million of loans in April and securitizing $481 million in June.
Net Interest Margin Guidance
Despite current challenges, the company maintains a positive outlook on improving its net interest margin (NIM), expecting it to reach between 1.8% and 1.9% by the end of 2025.
Digital Banking Growth
Digital banking deposits surpassed $1 billion for the first time, representing 12% of total deposits as of June 30.
Stable Nonperforming Loans
Nonperforming loans were stable at 35 basis points, and net charge-offs remained low at just $135,000.
Assets Under Management Increase
Assets under management slightly increased to $5.3 billion, with positive cross-selling trends observed within the commercial banking platform.
Negative Updates
Net Loss in Second Quarter
The company reported a net loss of $7.7 million in the second quarter, following positive net income of $6.9 million in the first quarter.
Unfavorable Loan Sale Execution
The execution of the April loan sale was less favorable, impacting pretax income by $11.8 million, including a $10.6 million loss in noninterest income.
Increased Professional Service Costs
Noninterest expenses rose due to higher professional service costs, which are expected to remain elevated in the third quarter.
Management Turnover
The company experienced significant management departures, including the Chief Credit Officer, amidst strategic shifts in the operating model.
Rising Allowance for Credit Losses
The allowance for credit losses (ACL) increased by 4 basis points to 50 basis points, primarily due to higher reserves for new C&I loan originations.
Company Guidance
During the Second Quarter 2025 earnings call, First Foundation's CEO Thomas C. Shafer and CFO Jamie Britton provided guidance on the company's financial trajectory. The bank reported a net loss of $7.7 million, down from a net income of $6.9 million in Q1. A key focus was on reducing commercial real estate (CRE) exposure, with $858 million in CRE loans moved out, decreasing the CRE concentration to 365% of regulatory capital from over 600%. This strategic move allowed for a reduction of $975 million in high-cost deposits and is expected to enhance the net interest margin (NIM) to 1.8%-1.9% by year-end. Despite a net loss, adjusted core after-tax net income was $1 million or $0.01 per share, with pre-provision net revenue reported at $3.6 million. Looking forward, the bank anticipates a further securitization by year-end and expects to exit the held-for-sale CRE portfolio by the end of 2025. Additionally, First Foundation is focused on expanding private banking and digital deposits, with the latter surpassing $1 billion, accounting for 12% of total deposits. The bank also highlighted a stable nonperforming loan ratio at 35 basis points and a slight increase in the allowance for credit losses to 50 basis points.

First Foundation Financial Statement Overview

Summary
First Foundation is facing significant financial challenges, with declining revenue, profitability, and increasing leverage. The income statement reflects operational difficulties, while the balance sheet shows rising debt levels. Cash flow metrics indicate liquidity issues, although there is some improvement in free cash flow growth. The company needs to address these challenges to stabilize its financial position.
Income Statement
35
Negative
First Foundation's income statement shows a concerning trend with declining revenue and profitability. The TTM data indicates a negative revenue growth rate of -4.84% and a net profit margin of -21.46%, reflecting significant losses. The EBIT and EBITDA margins are also negative, indicating operational challenges. Historically, the company had strong gross profit margins, but recent performance has deteriorated.
Balance Sheet
40
Negative
The balance sheet reveals a high debt-to-equity ratio of 1.75 in the TTM period, indicating increased leverage and potential financial risk. Return on equity is negative, reflecting the company's inability to generate profits from shareholders' equity. Although the equity ratio remains stable, the increasing debt levels pose a risk to financial stability.
Cash Flow
45
Neutral
Cash flow analysis shows a mixed picture. The TTM free cash flow growth rate is positive at 36.61%, but the operating cash flow and free cash flow to net income ratios are negative, indicating cash flow challenges. Historically, the company maintained positive cash flow metrics, but recent performance highlights liquidity concerns.
BreakdownTTMDec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income Statement
Total Revenue452.44M481.54M546.24M413.93M308.90M291.09M
Gross Profit39.55M32.49M175.33M328.21M291.10M237.10M
EBITDA-138.68M-129.41M-191.87M158.51M158.63M125.40M
Net Income-97.08M-92.41M-199.06M110.51M109.51M84.37M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets11.59B12.65B13.33B13.01B10.20B6.96B
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments2.52B2.33B2.03B882.65M2.31B1.44B
Total Debt1.84B1.60B1.58B1.37B210.13M269.00M
Total Liabilities10.54B11.59B12.40B11.88B9.13B6.26B
Stockholders Equity1.05B1.05B925.34M1.13B1.06B695.71M
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow-27.26M-11.51M-287.00K96.47M93.73M64.58M
Operating Cash Flow-23.68M-8.78M7.92M101.05M96.94M67.44M
Investing Cash Flow1.65B287.36M132.78M-3.25B-79.37M-24.90M
Financing Cash Flow-2.00B-589.08M529.44M2.68B474.49M521.77M

First Foundation Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Positive
Last Price5.91
Price Trends
50DMA
5.43
Positive
100DMA
5.31
Positive
200DMA
5.56
Positive
Market Momentum
MACD
0.19
Negative
RSI
60.22
Neutral
STOCH
32.54
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For FFWM, the sentiment is Positive. The current price of 5.91 is above the 20-day moving average (MA) of 5.76, above the 50-day MA of 5.43, and above the 200-day MA of 5.56, indicating a bullish trend. The MACD of 0.19 indicates Negative momentum. The RSI at 60.22 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 32.54 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Positive sentiment for FFWM.

First Foundation Risk Analysis

First Foundation disclosed 46 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. First Foundation reported the most risks in the "Finance & Corporate" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

First Foundation Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (68)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
77
Outperform
$483.86M16.027.72%3.91%8.36%-2.24%
76
Outperform
$434.98M9.3014.31%2.16%8.45%21.74%
76
Outperform
$436.78M10.7010.55%1.93%8.03%15.18%
74
Outperform
$452.50M13.578.31%12.19%12.88%
70
Outperform
$461.11M24.764.37%3.65%38.01%-58.08%
68
Neutral
$17.85B11.549.95%3.76%9.70%1.08%
51
Neutral
$486.90M-9.79%0.20%-1.29%-1023.82%
* Financial Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
FFWM
First Foundation
5.91
-0.49
-7.66%
AROW
Arrow Financial
29.11
2.36
8.82%
FBIZ
First Business Financial
51.74
10.19
24.52%
HBCP
Home Bancorp
55.82
15.61
38.82%
BWB
Bridgewater Bancshares
16.42
2.86
21.09%
COFS
ChoiceOne Financial Services
30.38
1.33
4.58%

First Foundation Corporate Events

Executive/Board ChangesBusiness Operations and Strategy
First Foundation Appoints Stuart Bernstein as Chief Banking Officer
Positive
Aug 11, 2025

On August 11, 2025, First Foundation Inc. announced the appointment of Stuart Bernstein as Chief Banking Officer of First Foundation Bank, effective immediately. Bernstein, with over 25 years of experience in banking and wealth management, previously held leadership roles at Santander Bank and MUFG Union Bank. His appointment is expected to drive the next phase of First Foundation’s banking evolution, enhancing consumer services, business banking, and private client strategy.

Business Operations and StrategyFinancial Disclosures
First Foundation Sells $858M in Real Estate Loans
Positive
Jul 31, 2025

In the second quarter of 2025, First Foundation Inc. executed a strategic transformation by selling $858 million in commercial real estate loans, which was part of a broader strategy initiated in the third quarter of 2024. This move resulted in one-time charges but allowed the company to pay down high-cost deposits, leading to an expected pre-provision net revenue benefit in the third quarter. Despite a net loss in the second quarter, the company was profitable when adjusting for these transactions, indicating positive momentum in its financial restructuring efforts.

Executive/Board Changes
First Foundation Announces Leadership Change in Risk Management
Neutral
Jul 25, 2025

On July 21, 2025, First Foundation Bank announced the resignation of Hugo Nuno, its Chief Banking Officer and Chief Risk Officer, effective August 1, 2025. Simone Lagomarsino, currently serving as President, will assume the role of Chief Risk Officer starting July 25, 2025. This leadership change does not involve any special arrangements or family ties, and Ms. Lagomarsino’s compensation remains unchanged. Her previous investment in the company aligns with other investors’ terms, indicating confidence in the firm’s direction.

Executive/Board Changes
First Foundation COO Christopher Naghibi Resigns
Neutral
Jun 27, 2025

On June 23, 2025, Christopher Naghibi announced his resignation from First Foundation Inc., effective July 8, 2025. He currently holds the position of Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer at First Foundation Bank, the company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, indicating a significant change in the bank’s leadership structure.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Sep 09, 2025