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First Foundation (FFWM)
NYSE:FFWM

First Foundation (FFWM) AI Stock Analysis

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FFWM

First Foundation

(NYSE:FFWM)

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Neutral 49 (OpenAI - 5.2)
Rating:49Neutral
Price Target:
$6.00
▼(-4.46% Downside)
The score is held down primarily by weak financial quality (ongoing losses, negative operating cash flow, and elevated leverage). Technicals provide partial offset with the stock trading above key moving averages and neutral-to-positive momentum, but valuation remains constrained by a negative P/E.
Positive Factors
Merger with FirstSun Capital
The merger with FirstSun Capital is expected to create a stronger regional bank with $17B in assets, enhancing market position and service offerings.
Executive Appointments
New leadership in credit strategy and operations is likely to improve risk management and support disciplined growth, strengthening the company's operational framework.
Free Cash Flow Growth
Positive free cash flow growth indicates improving liquidity and financial flexibility, which can support future investments and debt management.
Negative Factors
Declining Revenue
Declining revenue growth reflects operational challenges and could hinder the company's ability to invest in growth initiatives and maintain competitive positioning.
Rising Debt Levels
Increased leverage poses a risk to financial stability, potentially limiting the company's ability to navigate economic downturns and invest in growth.
Negative Profitability
Negative profitability indicates operational inefficiencies and financial strain, which may impact the company's ability to sustain long-term growth and shareholder value.

First Foundation (FFWM) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

First Foundation Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionFirst Foundation Inc., through its subsidiaries, provides personal banking, business banking, and private wealth management services in the United States. It operates through two segments, Banking and Wealth Management. The company offers a range of bank deposit products, including personal and business checking accounts, savings accounts, interest-bearing negotiable order of withdrawal accounts, money market accounts, and time certificate of deposits; and loan products consisting of multifamily and single family residential real estate loans, commercial real estate loans, and commercial term loans and line of credits, as well as consumer loans, such as personal installment loans and line of credits, and home equity line of credits. It also provides various specialized services comprising trust services, internet and mobile banking, remote deposit capture services, merchant credit card services, ATM cards, Visa debit cards, and business sweep accounts, as well as insurance brokerage services and equipment financing solutions. In addition, the company offers investment management and financial planning services; treasury management services; advisory and coordination services in the areas of estate planning, retirement planning, and charitable and business ownership issues; and financial, investment, and economic advisory and related services. Further, it provides support services, including the processing and transmission of financial and economic data for charitable organizations. The company operates through a network of 28 branch offices and 3 loan production offices in California, Nevada, Texas, and Hawaii. First Foundation Inc. was founded in 1985 and is headquartered in Dallas, Texas.
How the Company Makes MoneyFirst Foundation generates revenue through multiple key streams, primarily from interest income on loans, fees for investment management services, and commissions from financial planning and consulting. The company's commercial and residential lending operations contribute significantly to its earnings, as it charges interest on loans provided to clients. Additionally, FFWM earns fees from managing client investments and providing trust services, which are typically structured as a percentage of assets under management. Strategic partnerships with financial institutions and service providers also enhance its revenue potential, enabling the company to expand its service offerings and reach a broader client base.

First Foundation Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Jul 31, 2025
(Q2-2025)
|
% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:Apr 28, 2026
Earnings Call Sentiment Neutral
While the company has made notable progress in reducing CRE concentration and growing digital banking deposits, significant challenges remain, including a net loss for the quarter and unfavorable loan sale execution that impacted income. Additionally, there are concerns about rising professional service costs and management turnover. Despite these challenges, the company maintains a positive outlook on improving its net interest margin and believes the worst impacts are now behind them.
Q2-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Reduction in CRE Concentration
The company reduced its commercial real estate (CRE) concentration to 365% of regulatory capital from over 600%, selling $377 million of loans in April and securitizing $481 million in June.
Net Interest Margin Guidance
Despite current challenges, the company maintains a positive outlook on improving its net interest margin (NIM), expecting it to reach between 1.8% and 1.9% by the end of 2025.
Digital Banking Growth
Digital banking deposits surpassed $1 billion for the first time, representing 12% of total deposits as of June 30.
Stable Nonperforming Loans
Nonperforming loans were stable at 35 basis points, and net charge-offs remained low at just $135,000.
Assets Under Management Increase
Assets under management slightly increased to $5.3 billion, with positive cross-selling trends observed within the commercial banking platform.
Negative Updates
Net Loss in Second Quarter
The company reported a net loss of $7.7 million in the second quarter, following positive net income of $6.9 million in the first quarter.
Unfavorable Loan Sale Execution
The execution of the April loan sale was less favorable, impacting pretax income by $11.8 million, including a $10.6 million loss in noninterest income.
Increased Professional Service Costs
Noninterest expenses rose due to higher professional service costs, which are expected to remain elevated in the third quarter.
Management Turnover
The company experienced significant management departures, including the Chief Credit Officer, amidst strategic shifts in the operating model.
Rising Allowance for Credit Losses
The allowance for credit losses (ACL) increased by 4 basis points to 50 basis points, primarily due to higher reserves for new C&I loan originations.
Company Guidance
During the Second Quarter 2025 earnings call, First Foundation's CEO Thomas C. Shafer and CFO Jamie Britton provided guidance on the company's financial trajectory. The bank reported a net loss of $7.7 million, down from a net income of $6.9 million in Q1. A key focus was on reducing commercial real estate (CRE) exposure, with $858 million in CRE loans moved out, decreasing the CRE concentration to 365% of regulatory capital from over 600%. This strategic move allowed for a reduction of $975 million in high-cost deposits and is expected to enhance the net interest margin (NIM) to 1.8%-1.9% by year-end. Despite a net loss, adjusted core after-tax net income was $1 million or $0.01 per share, with pre-provision net revenue reported at $3.6 million. Looking forward, the bank anticipates a further securitization by year-end and expects to exit the held-for-sale CRE portfolio by the end of 2025. Additionally, First Foundation is focused on expanding private banking and digital deposits, with the latter surpassing $1 billion, accounting for 12% of total deposits. The bank also highlighted a stable nonperforming loan ratio at 35 basis points and a slight increase in the allowance for credit losses to 50 basis points.

First Foundation Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Despite a strong TTM revenue rebound (+24.4% YoY), profitability and cash generation are still weak with a sizable net loss (~$161M), negative operating profit, and negative operating cash flow (~-$29M). Balance-sheet risk is elevated with higher leverage (debt-to-equity ~1.76) and negative ROE in recent periods.
Income Statement
28
Negative
TTM (Trailing-Twelve-Months) revenue rebounded strongly (+24.4% vs. the prior year), but profitability remains pressured with a net loss of about $161M and negative operating profit. Margins are still negative in TTM (Trailing-Twelve-Months), although they improved versus 2024 (less negative operating margin and better gross margin). The key weakness is the multi-year swing from solid profitability in 2020–2022 to sizable losses in 2023–TTM (Trailing-Twelve-Months), suggesting earnings instability despite the recent top-line recovery.
Balance Sheet
38
Negative
Leverage is elevated for the recent periods, with debt running around $1.6B and debt-to-equity about 1.76 in TTM (Trailing-Twelve-Months) (up from 1.52 in 2024), while equity has declined from 2024 to TTM (Trailing-Twelve-Months). Returns on equity are negative in 2023–TTM (Trailing-Twelve-Months), reflecting the loss-making profile. A positive offset is that total debt has been relatively stable year-to-year, but the combination of higher leverage and negative returns reduces balance-sheet strength.
Cash Flow
24
Negative
Cash generation has weakened materially: operating cash flow is negative in TTM (Trailing-Twelve-Months) (about -$29M) and was also negative in 2024, with free cash flow likewise negative in both periods. This contrasts with 2020–2022 when operating cash flow was strongly positive and free cash flow was consistently positive. While the free-cash-flow-to-net-income figure is positive in TTM (Trailing-Twelve-Months), that is largely a function of net losses rather than strong cash conversion, and the core concern remains the recent negative operating cash flow.
BreakdownTTMDec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income Statement
Total Revenue563.01M481.54M546.24M413.93M308.90M291.09M
Gross Profit104.73M32.49M175.33M328.21M291.10M237.10M
EBITDA-76.69M-129.41M-191.87M158.51M158.63M125.40M
Net Income-161.23M-92.41M-199.06M110.51M109.51M84.37M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets11.91B12.65B13.33B13.01B10.20B6.96B
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments3.28B2.33B2.03B882.65M2.31B1.44B
Total Debt1.60B1.60B1.58B1.37B210.13M269.00M
Total Liabilities10.99B11.59B12.40B11.88B9.13B6.26B
Stockholders Equity917.91M1.05B925.34M1.13B1.06B695.71M
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow-32.09M-11.51M-287.00K96.91M93.73M64.58M
Operating Cash Flow-28.72M-8.78M7.92M101.49M96.94M67.44M
Investing Cash Flow1.93B287.36M132.78M-3.25B-79.37M-24.90M
Financing Cash Flow-1.28B-589.08M529.44M2.68B474.49M521.77M

First Foundation Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Positive
Last Price6.28
Price Trends
50DMA
5.94
Positive
100DMA
5.75
Positive
200DMA
5.52
Positive
Market Momentum
MACD
0.04
Positive
RSI
55.23
Neutral
STOCH
38.72
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For FFWM, the sentiment is Positive. The current price of 6.28 is above the 20-day moving average (MA) of 6.18, above the 50-day MA of 5.94, and above the 200-day MA of 5.52, indicating a bullish trend. The MACD of 0.04 indicates Positive momentum. The RSI at 55.23 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 38.72 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Positive sentiment for FFWM.

First Foundation Risk Analysis

First Foundation disclosed 46 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. First Foundation reported the most risks in the "Finance & Corporate" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

First Foundation Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (68)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
75
Outperform
$555.92M12.768.49%3.59%6.86%6.11%
74
Outperform
$477.15M9.4615.02%2.08%8.21%29.65%
73
Outperform
$467.26M10.1710.86%1.92%6.25%24.92%
71
Outperform
$529.90M12.918.63%13.96%25.74%
68
Neutral
$18.00B11.429.92%3.81%9.73%1.22%
67
Neutral
$431.03M14.276.16%3.69%50.36%-56.64%
49
Neutral
$520.51M-3.34-16.22%-6.47%-75.82%
* Financial Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
FFWM
First Foundation
6.28
1.25
24.85%
AROW
Arrow Financial
33.81
8.82
35.29%
FBIZ
First Business Financial
57.32
6.02
11.73%
HBCP
Home Bancorp
59.69
10.68
21.79%
BWB
Bridgewater Bancshares
19.21
5.43
39.40%
COFS
ChoiceOne Financial Services
28.69
-3.18
-9.98%
Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Feb 01, 2026