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Dropbox Inc (DBX)
NASDAQ:DBX
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Dropbox (DBX) AI Stock Analysis

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DBX

Dropbox

(NASDAQ:DBX)

Rating:68Neutral
Price Target:
$30.00
▲(4.09% Upside)
Dropbox's overall score reflects strong technical momentum and strategic management moves, but is tempered by financial instability and declining revenue growth. The company's ability to maintain profitability and cash flow is a positive, yet the challenges in user retention and revenue decline are significant concerns.
Positive Factors
Earnings
Dropbox reported healthy second-quarter beats across all major metrics and raised full year fiscal 2025 revenue guidance in constant currency.
Product Innovation
The company's significant update to Dropbox Dash includes advanced AI tools, enhancing its appeal in generative AI innovations.
Value Proposition
Dropbox's stock may attract value investors due to its modest valuation, robust stock repurchase program, and substantial cost reduction efforts.
Negative Factors
Market Competition
Concerns on AI impact from larger vendors affecting DBX's core customer base as suite providers layer in broader capabilities and AI workflows in their packaging.
Revenue Growth
Despite strong margins, Dropbox continues to face challenges with revenue growth and fierce competition.
User Metrics
There was another decline in paying users, with the average revenue per user slightly decreasing compared to previous quarters.

Dropbox (DBX) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Dropbox Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionDropbox, Inc. provides a content collaboration platform worldwide. Its platform allows individuals, families, teams, and organizations to collaborate and sign up for free through its website or app, as well as upgrade to a paid subscription plan for premium features. As of December 31, 2021, the company had approximately 700 million registered users. It serves customers in professional services, technology, media, education, industrial, consumer and retail, and financial services industries. The company was formerly known as Evenflow, Inc. and changed its name to Dropbox, Inc. in October 2009. Dropbox, Inc. was incorporated in 2007 and is headquartered in San Francisco, California.
How the Company Makes MoneyDropbox generates revenue primarily through a subscription-based model. The company offers various pricing tiers for individual users and businesses, with features that scale according to the needs of the user. Key revenue streams include monthly and annual subscription fees from its personal plans (like Dropbox Plus and Dropbox Family) and numerous business solutions (like Dropbox Business and Dropbox Enterprise). Additionally, Dropbox has established partnerships with third-party applications and services, enhancing its offerings and driving user engagement. The company also monetizes through enterprise-level services that provide advanced security and administrative controls for organizations. Overall, the combination of diverse subscription plans, partnerships, and a focus on user retention contributes significantly to Dropbox's earnings.

Dropbox Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)

Any
Any
Annual Recurring Revenue
Annual Recurring Revenue
Measures the predictable revenue Dropbox earns annually from subscriptions, highlighting financial stability and growth potential.
Chart InsightsDropbox's ARR growth has slowed, with recent quarters showing stagnation and slight declines. Despite operational efficiencies and strategic advancements like Dash, challenges with FormSwift and competitive pressures are impacting revenue and user growth. The earnings call highlighted strong operating margins and share repurchases, but also noted a decline in paying users and ARPU. While Dropbox raised its revenue guidance slightly, ongoing headwinds from FormSwift and market competition could continue to pressure ARR growth.
Data provided by:Main Street Data

Dropbox Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Aug 07, 2025
(Q2-2025)
|
% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:Oct 30, 2025
Earnings Call Sentiment Neutral
Dropbox's earnings call highlighted stronger-than-expected revenue and margin performance, successful product engagement with Dash, and growth in document workflow services. However, there were challenges such as a decline in overall revenue, a reduction in paying users, and impacts from the FormSwift business. Despite these issues, the positive financial metrics and product successes indicate a stable outlook.
Q2-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Revenue and Margin Performance
Revenue came in ahead of guidance at $626 million, with operating margin at 41.5%, exceeding expectations and reflecting a disciplined approach to hiring and marketing spend.
Product and Engagement Momentum
Dash for Business showed positive early signals with increasing customer engagement and key cohort metrics, such as weekly active users and activity rates per week.
Document Workflow Growth
DocSend continues to grow at a double-digit pace year-over-year, reflecting ongoing investment and customer satisfaction.
Share Repurchase Program
Dropbox repurchased approximately 14 million shares, spending around $400 million, with $470 million remaining under the existing authorization.
Improved Cash Flow
Cash flow from operations increased by 13% compared to the previous year, reaching $261 million.
Negative Updates
Revenue Decline
Total revenue declined 1.4% year-over-year, with FormSwift acting as a 140 basis point headwind to revenue.
Decrease in Paying Users
The company saw a sequential decline of approximately 34,000 paying users, primarily driven by reduced investment in the FormSwift business.
Challenges in FormSwift and ARPU
FormSwift faced a 160 basis point headwind to ARR, and ARPU declined to $138.32 from $139.26 in the previous quarter.
Company Guidance
During Dropbox's Second Quarter 2025 Earnings Call, the company provided various metrics and guidance for the future. Revenue for Q2 2025 was $626 million, reflecting a 1.4% year-over-year decline, with total Annual Recurring Revenue (ARR) at $2.542 billion, down 1.2% from the previous year. The company ended the quarter with 18.13 million paying users, a sequential decline of approximately 34,000. Average revenue per paying user was $138.32. Operating margin was reported at 41.5%, significantly exceeding the guidance of 37.5%, and net income for the second quarter was $198 million, a 2% year-over-year increase. For the third quarter of 2025, Dropbox expects revenue between $622 million and $625 million and a non-GAAP operating margin of approximately 37%. For the full year 2025, the company raised its revenue guidance midpoint by $12.5 million, now expecting a range of $2.490 billion to $2.500 billion, and increased its operating margin guidance to approximately 39%. Cash flow from operations was $261 million, up 13% year-over-year, with capital expenditures of $2 million, resulting in unlevered free cash flow of $276 million. The company plans to continue investing in its Dash product, with a self-serve version launch anticipated, and aims to address the small to medium-sized business market with this offering.

Dropbox Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Dropbox shows strong profitability and cash flow management, with high gross profit margins and positive free cash flow growth. However, negative revenue growth and high leverage are significant concerns, indicating financial instability.
Income Statement
65
Positive
Dropbox's income statement shows a mixed performance. The TTM data indicates a gross profit margin of 81.34%, which is strong and consistent with previous years. However, the net profit margin has slightly improved to 19.16% from 17.75% in the previous year, indicating better cost management. The EBIT and EBITDA margins have also shown improvement, suggesting operational efficiency. However, the revenue growth rate is negative at -34.6% in the TTM, which is a significant concern and indicates a decline in sales.
Balance Sheet
40
Negative
The balance sheet reveals some financial instability. Dropbox has a negative stockholders' equity, leading to a concerning debt-to-equity ratio of -1.60 in the TTM, although improved from -3.98 in the previous year. The return on equity is negative, reflecting losses in shareholder value. The equity ratio is not favorable, indicating high leverage and potential financial risk.
Cash Flow
75
Positive
Dropbox's cash flow statement is relatively strong. The free cash flow growth rate is positive at 3.98% in the TTM, showing good cash generation capabilities. The operating cash flow to net income ratio is 0.49, and the free cash flow to net income ratio is 0.99, indicating efficient cash conversion from earnings. These metrics suggest strong cash flow management despite other financial challenges.
BreakdownTTMDec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income Statement
Total Revenue2.53B2.55B2.50B2.32B2.16B1.91B
Gross Profit2.06B2.10B2.02B1.88B1.71B1.50B
EBITDA738.20M623.60M553.50M513.60M457.10M280.50M
Net Income485.40M452.30M453.60M553.20M335.80M-256.30M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets2.78B3.33B2.98B3.11B3.09B2.39B
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments954.70M1.59B1.36B1.34B1.72B1.12B
Total Debt3.04B3.00B2.03B2.29B2.37B1.12B
Total Liabilities4.08B4.08B3.15B3.42B3.39B2.05B
Stockholders Equity-1.31B-752.40M-165.80M-309.40M-293.90M333.80M
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow892.80M871.60M759.10M762.40M700.90M490.50M
Operating Cash Flow902.30M894.10M783.70M797.30M729.80M570.80M
Investing Cash Flow315.10M443.80M395.20M-48.50M-524.80M-233.60M
Financing Cash Flow-973.50M-586.60M-799.20M-1.04B16.20M-577.70M

Dropbox Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Positive
Last Price28.82
Price Trends
50DMA
27.69
Positive
100DMA
28.02
Positive
200DMA
28.47
Positive
Market Momentum
MACD
0.31
Negative
RSI
60.74
Neutral
STOCH
79.12
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For DBX, the sentiment is Positive. The current price of 28.82 is above the 20-day moving average (MA) of 27.56, above the 50-day MA of 27.69, and above the 200-day MA of 28.47, indicating a bullish trend. The MACD of 0.31 indicates Negative momentum. The RSI at 60.74 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 79.12 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Positive sentiment for DBX.

Dropbox Risk Analysis

Dropbox disclosed 55 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Dropbox reported the most risks in the "Finance & Corporate" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Dropbox Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (61)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
77
Outperform
$4.51B26.15152.34%6.29%62.03%
70
Outperform
$2.80B24.18-41.63%13.29%79.98%
68
Neutral
$7.39B17.28-60.11%-0.04%-5.07%
62
Neutral
$429.51M-2.90%14.51%58.41%
62
Neutral
$3.26B-2.60%24.41%40.20%
61
Neutral
$35.62B7.50-10.94%1.87%8.86%-10.27%
57
Neutral
$6.12B-32.18%23.02%21.01%
* Technology Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
DBX
Dropbox
28.82
3.74
14.91%
BOX
Box
32.46
-0.48
-1.46%
BAND
Bandwidth
15.04
-2.54
-14.45%
AVPT
AvePoint
15.80
4.32
37.63%
DOCN
DigitalOcean Holdings
33.36
-3.98
-10.66%
CFLT
Confluent
20.05
-0.85
-4.07%

Dropbox Corporate Events

Executive/Board ChangesBusiness Operations and Strategy
Dropbox Appoints Sarah Schubach as Chief Accounting Officer
Positive
Aug 25, 2025

Dropbox, Inc. announced the appointment of Sarah Schubach as the Chief Accounting Officer, effective August 21, 2025. Ms. Schubach has been with the company since 2013, holding various finance leadership roles, and her new position signifies a strategic move to strengthen the company’s financial operations.

Business Operations and StrategyFinancial Disclosures
Dropbox Reports Q2 2025 Financial Results
Neutral
Aug 7, 2025

On August 7, 2025, Dropbox announced its fiscal 2025 second-quarter financial results, reporting a revenue of $625.7 million, a 1.4% decrease year-over-year. Despite the revenue decline, Dropbox showed strong operating margins and cash flow, with GAAP operating margin at 26.9% and free cash flow at $258.5 million. The company highlighted the stability in its Core FSS business and increased customer engagement with its AI-powered Dash product, indicating confidence in its long-term growth strategy.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Aug 26, 2025