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Dropbox Inc (DBX)
NASDAQ:DBX

Dropbox (DBX) AI Stock Analysis

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Dropbox

(NASDAQ:DBX)

Rating:71Outperform
Price Target:
$31.00
▲(10.24%Upside)
Dropbox's overall score reflects solid operational performance and strategic advancements, with strong revenue growth and cash generation capabilities. However, financial stability risks due to high leverage and bearish technical indicators weigh on the score. The firm's reasonable valuation and positive earnings call outlook partially offset these concerns.
Positive Factors
Product Development
The company's significant update to Dropbox Dash includes advanced AI tools, enhancing its appeal in generative AI innovations.
Profitability
Dropbox achieved a record high operating margin of 41.7%, surpassing the previous quarter's margin and analyst estimates.
Valuation
Dropbox maintains a strong profitability framework and trades at a relatively low EV/uFCF multiple compared to broader software.
Negative Factors
Competition
Despite strong margins, Dropbox continues to face challenges with revenue growth and fierce competition.
Revenue Growth
Dropbox’s revenue growth is projected to turn negative for the first time in its history, marking the weakest performance ever.
User Metrics
There was another decline in paying users, with the average revenue per user slightly decreasing compared to previous quarters.

Dropbox (DBX) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Dropbox Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionDropbox, Inc. provides a content collaboration platform worldwide. Its platform allows individuals, families, teams, and organizations to collaborate and sign up for free through its website or app, as well as upgrade to a paid subscription plan for premium features. As of December 31, 2021, the company had approximately 700 million registered users. It serves customers in professional services, technology, media, education, industrial, consumer and retail, and financial services industries. The company was formerly known as Evenflow, Inc. and changed its name to Dropbox, Inc. in October 2009. Dropbox, Inc. was incorporated in 2007 and is headquartered in San Francisco, California.
How the Company Makes MoneyDropbox generates revenue primarily through a subscription-based model. The company offers a range of paid plans for individuals, teams, and enterprises, which provide users with increased storage capacity, advanced collaboration tools, and enhanced security features. Key revenue streams include Dropbox Plus, Dropbox Professional, and Dropbox Business plans, each tailored to different user needs and organizational sizes. Additionally, Dropbox earns revenue through its HelloSign product, a digital signature and document workflow solution. Strategic partnerships with technology companies and integrations with popular productivity tools further enhance Dropbox's offerings and expand its user base, contributing to its revenue growth.

Dropbox Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)

Any
Any
Annual Recurring Revenue
Annual Recurring Revenue
Measures the predictable revenue Dropbox earns annually from subscriptions, highlighting financial stability and growth potential.
Chart InsightsDropbox's ARR growth has slowed, with recent quarters showing stagnation and slight declines. Despite operational efficiencies and strategic advancements like Dash, challenges with FormSwift and competitive pressures are impacting revenue and user growth. The earnings call highlighted strong operating margins and share repurchases, but also noted a decline in paying users and ARPU. While Dropbox raised its revenue guidance slightly, ongoing headwinds from FormSwift and market competition could continue to pressure ARR growth.
Data provided by:Main Street Data

Dropbox Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:May 08, 2025
(Q1-2025)
|
% Change Since: -5.29%|
Next Earnings Date:Jul 31, 2025
Earnings Call Sentiment Neutral
The earnings call showcased Dropbox's strategic advancements and operational efficiency, particularly with the launch and improvements in Dash. Despite a decline in revenue and paying users, Dropbox demonstrated strong operating margin performance and share repurchase activities. Challenges remain with FormSwift and competitive pressures in the market.
Q1-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Highest Ever Non-GAAP Operating Margin
Achieved the highest ever non-GAAP operating margin largely due to headcount reduction and lower marketing spend. Operating margin increased by more than 500 basis points from the year ago period.
Successful Dash Launch and Updates
Launched major updates to Dash, enhancing AI capabilities and user experience. Dash now supports multimodal search including text, images, and video, with significant performance improvements.
Increased Desktop Activations
New desktop activations increased by over 50% year-over-year, driven by improved user prompts and streamlined onboarding processes.
Positive Feedback and Adoption for Dash
Received encouraging customer feedback on Dash's new features, particularly in the creative services industry.
ISO and SOC Certifications for Dash
Dash achieved ISO 27001 compliance and SOC 2 certifications, reinforcing commitment to security and compliance.
Strong Share Repurchase Program
Repurchased approximately 18 million shares, spending $500 million, with $870 million remaining under authorization.
Negative Updates
Decline in Revenue and Paying Users
Total revenue for Q1 declined 1% year-over-year to $625 million. Paying users decreased by approximately 60,000 on a sequential basis.
FormSwift Challenges
FormSwift acted as a headwind to revenue and ARR, with expected decline in paying users due to strategic decisions.
Pressure on ARPU
Average Revenue Per Paying User (ARPU) declined sequentially due to FX and a mix shift away from higher-priced FormSwift subscriptions.
Company Guidance
During the Dropbox First Quarter 2025 Earnings Conference Call, the company provided detailed guidance for both the second quarter and the full fiscal year. For Q2 2025, Dropbox expects revenue to range between $616 million and $619 million, with FormSwift projected to be a 150 basis point headwind. Non-GAAP operating margin is anticipated to be around 37.5%, and diluted weighted average shares outstanding are expected to be between 279 million and 284 million shares. For the entire fiscal year, Dropbox raised its revenue guidance by $10 million to a range of $2.475 billion to $2.490 billion, maintaining constant currency revenue guidance at $2.483 to $2.498 billion. They anticipate FormSwift to consistently present a 150 basis point revenue headwind throughout the year, while gross margin outlook remains unchanged. Non-GAAP operating margin guidance has been increased by 50 basis points to a range of 38% to 38.5%, and unlevered free cash flow is now expected to be at or above $950 million. Capital expenditures are projected to be between $25 million and $30 million for the year, with finance lease lines estimated at approximately 6% of revenue. Expected diluted weighted average shares outstanding for the year have been revised downward to 276 to 281 million shares due to share repurchase activities.

Dropbox Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Dropbox shows strong revenue growth and operational efficiency with a high gross profit margin of 82%. However, profitability is under slight pressure from a decreasing net profit margin. The balance sheet reveals high leverage and a negative equity position, indicating financial instability. Cash flow performance is robust, with impressive cash generation relative to profits.
Income Statement
78
Positive
Dropbox has shown consistent revenue growth with a notable increase from $2,154 million in 2021 to $2,548 million in TTM (Trailing-Twelve-Months). The gross profit margin is strong at 82%, indicating efficient cost management. However, the net profit margin has slightly decreased to 18.5% from 19.5% in 2024, suggesting some pressure on profitability. EBIT and EBITDA margins are robust at 20.7% and 24.9% respectively, highlighting operational efficiency.
Balance Sheet
45
Neutral
The balance sheet reflects high leverage with a negative equity position of -$1,075 million. The debt-to-equity ratio is not meaningful as equity is negative, indicating financial instability. The return on equity calculation is not applicable due to negative equity, and the equity ratio is also negative, which is a significant risk factor.
Cash Flow
85
Very Positive
Cash flow performance is strong, with a free cash flow growth rate of -1.4% from 2024 to TTM, indicating stability. The operating cash flow to net income ratio is favorable at 1.85, and the free cash flow to net income ratio is an impressive 1.83, showing excellent cash generation capabilities relative to reported profits.
BreakdownTTMDec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income Statement
Total Revenue2.54B2.55B2.50B2.32B2.16B1.91B
Gross Profit2.09B2.10B2.02B1.88B1.71B1.50B
EBITDA632.50M623.60M553.50M513.60M457.10M280.50M
Net Income470.30M452.30M453.60M553.20M335.80M-256.30M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets2.96B3.33B2.98B3.11B3.09B2.39B
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments1.18B1.59B1.36B1.34B1.72B1.12B
Total Debt2.05B3.00B2.03B2.29B2.37B1.12B
Total Liabilities4.03B4.08B3.15B3.42B3.39B2.05B
Stockholders Equity-1.08B-752.40M-165.80M-309.40M-293.90M333.80M
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow859.00M871.60M759.10M762.40M700.90M490.50M
Operating Cash Flow872.40M894.10M783.70M797.30M729.80M570.80M
Investing Cash Flow365.90M443.80M395.20M-48.50M-524.80M-233.60M
Financing Cash Flow-812.40M-586.60M-799.20M-1.04B16.20M-577.70M

Dropbox Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Negative
Last Price28.12
Price Trends
50DMA
28.67
Negative
100DMA
28.23
Negative
200DMA
28.04
Positive
Market Momentum
MACD
-0.11
Positive
RSI
43.31
Neutral
STOCH
38.11
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For DBX, the sentiment is Negative. The current price of 28.12 is below the 20-day moving average (MA) of 28.77, below the 50-day MA of 28.67, and above the 200-day MA of 28.04, indicating a neutral trend. The MACD of -0.11 indicates Positive momentum. The RSI at 43.31 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 38.11 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Negative sentiment for DBX.

Dropbox Risk Analysis

Dropbox disclosed 54 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Dropbox reported the most risks in the "Finance & Corporate" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Dropbox Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (56)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
BOBOX
78
Outperform
$4.94B26.48152.34%4.88%80.94%
DBDBX
71
Outperform
$7.92B18.48-60.11%0.79%0.59%
66
Neutral
$2.53B25.53-41.63%13.21%109.61%
65
Neutral
$3.91B-8.39%21.70%-67.95%
65
Neutral
$429.78M-0.32%18.51%97.57%
64
Neutral
$8.13B-34.18%24.11%21.87%
56
Neutral
$3.16B4.94-5.68%5.95%7.96%-51.05%
* Technology Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
DBX
Dropbox
28.12
5.59
24.81%
BOX
Box
34.00
7.60
28.79%
BAND
Bandwidth
15.25
-2.04
-11.80%
AVPT
AvePoint
19.22
8.92
86.60%
DOCN
DigitalOcean Holdings
28.26
-6.41
-18.49%
CFLT
Confluent
24.47
-4.07
-14.26%

Dropbox Corporate Events

Shareholder Meetings
Dropbox Stockholders Approve Key Proposals at Annual Meeting
Neutral
May 19, 2025

At the 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders held on May 15, Dropbox‘s stockholders voted on several key proposals. All nominated directors were elected, Ernst & Young LLP was ratified as auditors, and the compensation of executive officers was approved. Stockholders decided to hold annual advisory votes on executive compensation, while a proposal to impose vesting provisions on Class B common stock did not pass.

The most recent analyst rating on (DBX) stock is a Hold with a $29.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Dropbox stock, see the DBX Stock Forecast page.

Business Operations and StrategyFinancial Disclosures
Dropbox Reports Q1 2025 Financial Results with Revenue Dip
Neutral
May 8, 2025

On May 8, 2025, Dropbox announced its fiscal 2025 first-quarter financial results, reporting a revenue of $624.7 million, which marks a 1.0% decrease from the previous year. Despite the revenue decline, the company improved its GAAP operating margin to 29.4% and non-GAAP operating margin to 41.7%, attributed partly to a reduction in stock-based compensation. The company also highlighted its focus on enhancing the Dash user experience and introduced new features to address customer needs. The macroeconomic environment remains challenging, but Dropbox is committed to refining its execution and increasing operational efficiency to capitalize on opportunities and create shareholder value.

Executive/Board Changes
Dropbox Announces Departure of Chief Customer Officer
Neutral
Apr 11, 2025

On April 11, 2025, Dropbox, Inc. announced that Eric Cox will step down as Chief Customer Officer. He will assist with the transition and remain as a non-executive employee until mid-August.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Jun 27, 2025