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American Water Works (AWK)
NYSE:AWK
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American Water (AWK) AI Stock Analysis

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AWK

American Water

(NYSE:AWK)

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Neutral 65 (OpenAI - 4o)
Rating:65Neutral
Price Target:
$138.00
â–²(5.47% Upside)
American Water's overall stock score is driven by stable financial performance and positive earnings call sentiment, highlighting strong earnings growth and strategic initiatives. However, technical indicators suggest a bearish trend, and valuation metrics indicate potential overvaluation, which tempers the overall score.
Positive Factors
Revenue Growth
Consistent revenue growth through rate increases and acquisitions indicates a strong market position and effective regulatory strategy.
Strategic Acquisitions
Strategic acquisitions expand customer base and enhance service capabilities, supporting long-term growth and competitive advantage.
Regulatory Execution
Effective regulatory execution ensures stable cash flows and supports sustainable shareholder returns through predictable rate adjustments.
Negative Factors
Negative Free Cash Flow
Persistent negative free cash flow can limit financial flexibility and impact the company's ability to invest in growth opportunities.
Increased Operating Costs
Rising operating costs can pressure profit margins and reduce overall profitability, potentially affecting long-term financial health.
Merger Integration Risks
Mergers can present integration challenges, potentially disrupting operations and diverting management focus from core business activities.

American Water (AWK) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

American Water Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionAmerican Water Works Company, Inc. (AWK) is the largest publicly traded water and wastewater utility company in the United States. Founded in 1886 and headquartered in Camden, New Jersey, American Water operates across various segments, including the Regulated Businesses and the Market-Based Businesses. Its core services encompass the provision of drinking water, wastewater treatment, and water-related services to residential, commercial, and industrial customers, serving approximately 14 million people in 24 states and parts of Canada.
How the Company Makes MoneyAmerican Water generates revenue primarily through its regulated utility operations, which provide stable and predictable cash flows. The company earns money by charging customers for water and wastewater services, with rates determined by regulatory bodies in the states where it operates. Additionally, American Water has a significant presence in the market-based segment, which includes operations such as water system operations and maintenance for municipalities and private companies, as well as industrial water services. Key revenue streams include residential water bills, wastewater service charges, and fees from industrial and commercial contracts. The company also benefits from infrastructure investments, which allow for rate increases approved by regulators, contributing to growth in revenue. Partnerships with municipalities and private entities further enhance its earnings potential through service contracts and joint ventures in water management and infrastructure projects.

American Water Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)

Any
Any
Billed Water Services Volume Breakdown
Billed Water Services Volume Breakdown
Shows the volume of water services billed across different categories, indicating demand trends and operational efficiency in water distribution.
Chart InsightsAmerican Water's residential water service volumes show a seasonal pattern with peaks in Q3, but overall growth remains modest. Commercial and industrial segments exhibit steadier trends, with industrial showing resilience despite economic pressures. The earnings call highlights strong financial performance, driven by strategic acquisitions and regulatory successes, which could bolster future volume growth. However, weather impacts and rising costs pose challenges. The company's focus on capital investments and acquisitions, like the Nexus Water Group, indicates a strategic push to expand customer connections and enhance service capabilities.
Data provided by:Main Street Data

American Water Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Oct 29, 2025
(Q2-2025)
|
% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:Feb 25, 2026
Earnings Call Sentiment Positive
The earnings call reflects a positive sentiment with strong earnings growth, significant capital investments, and successful acquisition activity. Despite some challenges such as weather impacts and increased operating costs, the company has demonstrated robust regulatory execution and strategic growth initiatives.
Q2-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Earnings and Revenue Growth
Earnings were $1.48 per share for the second quarter compared to $1.42 for the same period last year. Year-to-date earnings were $2.53 per share, up from $2.37 in 2024. Revenue growth was driven by authorized rate increases and recent acquisitions.
Capital Investments and Acquisitions
Invested $1.3 billion in capital projects year-to-date, targeting $3.3 billion for 2025. Announced acquisition agreements including Nexus Water Group systems, adding 47,000 customer connections with $315 million investment.
Regulatory and Dividend Growth
Achieved new rates in several states with ongoing rate cases. Affirmed long-term targets for earnings and dividend growth at 7% to 9%, driven by 8% to 9% rate base growth.
Improvement in Pennsylvania Acquisitions
Renewed activity in Pennsylvania with 4 closed systems and 8 under agreement, utilizing fair market value guidelines.
Negative Updates
Weather Impact on Earnings
Unfavorable weather resulted in a $0.06 per share impact on earnings due to wet weather conditions in 2025.
Increased Operating Costs
Operating and maintenance costs were higher by $0.17 per share due to employee-related expenses, increased maintenance, technology costs, and acquisition-related costs.
Company Guidance
During the second quarter of 2025 earnings call, American Water provided updated guidance reflecting strong financial performance. The company reported earnings of $1.48 per share for the second quarter, up from $1.42 the previous year, and $2.53 per share for the first half of 2025, compared to $2.37 for the same period in 2024. As a result, American Water expects to achieve the top half of its initial 2025 earnings per share (EPS) guidance range, narrowing it to $5.70 to $5.75 per share. The company highlighted a robust capital investment of $1.3 billion year-to-date and plans for approximately $3.3 billion in 2025, supporting long-term EPS and dividend growth targets of 7% to 9%, with 8% to 9% rate base growth. Additionally, American Water is expanding its customer base with acquisitions, including the Nexus Water Group systems, aiming for 87,000 customer connections and $500 million in acquisitions. The company continues to focus on regulatory execution, with several rate cases completed and ongoing, contributing to its competitive and sustainable shareholder return profile.

American Water Financial Statement Overview

Summary
American Water demonstrates stable financial performance with consistent revenue growth and strong operational margins. However, negative free cash flow indicates potential cash management challenges.
Income Statement
75
Positive
American Water shows a stable revenue growth rate of 2.59% TTM, with consistent gross and net profit margins. The gross profit margin stands at 60.75%, indicating efficient cost management. However, the net profit margin has slightly decreased to 21.93% TTM, suggesting some pressure on profitability. The EBIT and EBITDA margins are healthy, reflecting strong operational performance.
Balance Sheet
70
Positive
The company's debt-to-equity ratio is 1.41 TTM, indicating a moderate level of leverage, which is typical for the industry. Return on equity is stable at 10.48% TTM, showcasing effective use of equity to generate profits. The equity ratio is not explicitly calculated, but the balance sheet reflects a solid equity base supporting asset growth.
Cash Flow
60
Neutral
Operating cash flow remains robust, but the free cash flow is negative, indicating high capital expenditures or other cash outflows. The free cash flow to net income ratio is negative, which could be a concern if sustained. The operating cash flow to net income ratio is 0.55 TTM, suggesting that operating cash flow covers net income adequately, but there is room for improvement.
BreakdownTTMDec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income Statement
Total Revenue5.07B4.68B4.23B3.79B3.93B3.78B
Gross Profit3.08B2.83B2.51B2.20B2.15B2.15B
EBITDA2.90B2.67B2.36B2.00B1.91B1.93B
Net Income1.11B1.05B944.00M820.00M1.26B709.00M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets34.75B32.83B30.30B27.79B26.07B24.77B
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments256.00M196.00M330.00M85.00M116.00M547.00M
Total Debt15.37B14.11B12.44B12.45B11.06B11.02B
Total Liabilities23.84B22.50B20.50B20.09B18.78B18.31B
Stockholders Equity10.91B10.33B9.80B7.69B7.30B6.45B
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow-977.00M-811.00M-860.00M-1.31B-432.00M-502.00M
Operating Cash Flow2.04B2.04B1.87B1.11B1.44B1.43B
Investing Cash Flow-3.40B-3.38B-2.81B-2.13B-1.54B-2.06B
Financing Cash Flow1.40B1.11B1.19B1.00B-345.00M1.12B

American Water Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Negative
Last Price130.84
Price Trends
50DMA
137.85
Negative
100DMA
139.85
Negative
200DMA
138.88
Negative
Market Momentum
MACD
-3.03
Positive
RSI
41.08
Neutral
STOCH
38.02
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For AWK, the sentiment is Negative. The current price of 130.84 is below the 20-day moving average (MA) of 136.58, below the 50-day MA of 137.85, and below the 200-day MA of 138.88, indicating a bearish trend. The MACD of -3.03 indicates Positive momentum. The RSI at 41.08 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 38.02 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Negative sentiment for AWK.

American Water Risk Analysis

American Water disclosed 39 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. American Water reported the most risks in the "Production" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

American Water Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (66)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
74
Outperform
$17.41B8.8230.12%2.14%30.74%143.94%
74
Outperform
$11.23B16.4610.29%3.20%21.35%20.96%
71
Outperform
$2.85B21.9513.73%2.66%10.28%13.56%
66
Neutral
$17.65B18.105.60%3.62%6.62%11.55%
66
Neutral
$2.77B20.338.19%2.57%-2.60%-33.78%
65
Neutral
$25.56B22.9610.46%2.36%12.29%13.13%
62
Neutral
$973.19M22.289.27%2.25%6.24%3.35%
* Utilities Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
AWK
American Water
130.84
-2.08
-1.56%
AWR
American States Water
74.84
-9.52
-11.28%
WTRG
Essential Utilities
39.65
1.33
3.47%
CWT
California Water Service
46.61
-4.17
-8.21%
SBS
Companhia De Saneamento
25.69
10.09
64.68%
MSEX
Middlesex Water Company
53.57
-14.33
-21.10%

American Water Corporate Events

Potential Risks and Challenges for American Water Works Post-Merger: A Financial Outlook
Oct 31, 2025

The financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows of the combined company, American Water Works, could face significant risks due to unforeseen events or conditions arising before the merger’s completion. These risks include potential adverse changes in business or operations stemming from actions by either party involved in the merger or from legal and regulatory developments. Such developments could include the emergence of pre-acquisition loss contingencies or unfavorable economic conditions. A notable decline in the value of Essential’s assets or an increase in its liabilities could further impact the future business and financial prospects of the merged entity.

American Water Works Reports Strong Q3 2025 Results
Oct 31, 2025

American Water Works Company, Inc. is the largest regulated water and wastewater utility company in the United States, providing essential services to over 14 million people across 14 states and 18 military installations.

Business Operations and StrategyFinancial DisclosuresM&A Transactions
American Water Reports Strong Q3 Earnings Growth
Positive
Oct 29, 2025

On October 29, 2025, American Water reported strong third-quarter earnings of $1.94 per share, up from $1.80 per share in 2024, and affirmed its 2025 earnings per share guidance. The company also initiated its 2026 earnings guidance, reflecting an 8% growth, and announced a merger with Essential Utilities expected to close by Q1 2027. The merger aims to enhance the company’s scale and growth potential, benefiting stakeholders by combining complementary businesses. Additionally, American Water outlined its capital investment plans through 2035 and maintained its long-term growth targets.

The most recent analyst rating on (AWK) stock is a Hold with a $142.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on American Water stock, see the AWK Stock Forecast page.

Business Operations and StrategyM&A Transactions
American Water Announces Merger with Essential Utilities
Positive
Oct 27, 2025

On October 26, 2025, American Water Works Company, Inc. and Essential Utilities, Inc. announced an Agreement and Plan of Merger, which will see Essential become a wholly owned subsidiary of American Water. This strategic merger, approved by both companies’ boards, aims to enhance operational efficiency and expand customer service capabilities, with a combined market capitalization of approximately $40 billion. The merger is expected to be accretive to American Water’s earnings per share in the first year and maintain long-term growth targets. The merger will also provide greater long-term growth opportunities for employees and strengthen commitments to community and water affordability.

The most recent analyst rating on (AWK) stock is a Sell with a $134.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on American Water stock, see the AWK Stock Forecast page.

Business Operations and StrategyExecutive/Board Changes
American Water Expands Board with New Director Appointment
Positive
Aug 27, 2025

On August 26, 2025, American Water Works Company, Inc. appointed Lisa A. Grow as an independent director to its board, expanding the board from nine to ten members. Ms. Grow, who brings nearly four decades of experience in the utility industry, is expected to enhance the board’s expertise with her regulatory, customer, and operational knowledge. Her appointment reflects American Water’s strategic focus on strengthening its leadership to benefit its operations and stakeholders.

The most recent analyst rating on (AWK) stock is a Buy with a $160.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on American Water stock, see the AWK Stock Forecast page.

Business Operations and StrategyPrivate Placements and Financing
American Water Enters New Forward Sale Agreements
Neutral
Aug 8, 2025

On August 7, 2025, American Water Works Company, Inc. entered into additional forward sale agreements with several banks for the sale of over 1 million shares of its common stock, following a previous underwriting agreement for a larger public offering. This move was part of a broader financial strategy, including the issuance of $900 million in senior notes by its subsidiary, American Water Capital Corp., to support its regulated business segment, repay obligations, and fund general corporate purposes.

The most recent analyst rating on (AWK) stock is a Hold with a $147.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on American Water stock, see the AWK Stock Forecast page.

Business Operations and StrategyPrivate Placements and Financing
American Water Finalizes Forward Sale Agreements
Neutral
Aug 6, 2025

On August 4, 2025, American Water Works Company, Inc. entered into forward sale agreements with Wells Fargo, JPMorgan Chase, and Mizuho Markets for over 7 million shares of its common stock. This move, finalized on August 6, 2025, involved an underwriting agreement allowing the sale of these shares to underwriters, with an option for additional shares. The transaction is part of a registered public offering under the Securities Act of 1933, potentially impacting American Water’s financial operations and market positioning.

The most recent analyst rating on (AWK) stock is a Buy with a $164.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on American Water stock, see the AWK Stock Forecast page.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Nov 03, 2025