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American Water Works (AWK)
NYSE:AWK

American Water (AWK) AI Stock Analysis

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American Water

(NYSE:AWK)

Rating:77Outperform
Price Target:
$160.00
â–²(13.22%Upside)
American Water's overall stock score of 77 reflects its strong financial performance and positive earnings outlook, bolstered by strategic corporate actions. While the company's valuation appears stretched, the dividend yield and regulatory successes offer some compensation. High leverage and increased costs are concerns, but the strategic initiatives and growth prospects remain compelling.
Positive Factors
Acquisition Opportunities
The $315 million transaction with Nexus Water Group would significantly increase AWK's acquisition backlog, tripling it in the process.
Earnings Growth
AWK's investment outlook has several positive attributes including top quartile 8% EPS growth and constructive regulatory jurisdictions with no major rate cases until 4Q'25.
Negative Factors
Regulatory Challenges
The lack of catalysts and potential slowdown in PFAS rule implementation due to complexity of enforcement with tens of thousands of small systems in the U.S.
Valuation Concerns
The analyst maintains an Underperform rating on AWK primarily due to valuation, which is at a 35% premium compared to electric and gas peers.

American Water (AWK) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

American Water Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionAmerican Water (AWK) is the largest publicly traded water and wastewater utility company in the United States. It operates in the utilities sector, providing water and wastewater services to residential, commercial, and industrial customers. The company is dedicated to delivering safe, clean, and reliable water services, with a focus on sustainable practices and infrastructure development.
How the Company Makes MoneyAmerican Water makes money primarily by providing regulated water and wastewater services to its customers. The company's revenue model is based on charging customers for the delivery and treatment of water and wastewater, with rates that are typically regulated by state public utility commissions. These rates are designed to allow the company to recover its costs and earn a reasonable return on investment. In addition to its regulated operations, American Water also generates revenue through its market-based businesses, which include providing water and wastewater services to military bases, municipalities, and commercial customers. Key factors contributing to its earnings include rate increases approved by regulatory bodies, operational efficiency improvements, and strategic acquisitions that expand its service territories.

American Water Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Apr 30, 2025
(Q1-2025)
|
% Change Since: -3.29%|
Next Earnings Date:Jul 30, 2025
Earnings Call Sentiment Positive
The earnings call reflects a generally positive outlook for American Water, highlighted by strong earnings growth, a significant dividend increase, and successful regulatory and legislative actions. However, there are some challenges noted in terms of increased operating costs and reduced rate case settlements.
Q1-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Strong Earnings Growth
American Water reported earnings of $1.05 per share for the quarter, marking an 11% increase compared to $0.95 last year. The company affirmed its full-year earnings guidance, expecting an 8% EPS growth in 2025 compared to 2024.
Dividend Increase
The Board approved an increase in the quarterly cash dividend from $0.765 per share to $0.8275 per share, an 8.2% increase, continuing a trend of consistent dividend growth.
Regulatory and Legislative Successes
Significant legislative progress was made with the passage of supportive laws in Missouri, Indiana, and Virginia, which are expected to aid in further investments and achieving allowed returns.
Capital Investment and Infrastructure Program
Invested $518 million in the first quarter, on track to meet the goal of $3.3 billion in 2025. The company expects continued growth in regulated rate base at a long-term rate of 8% to 9%.
Acquisition Pipeline
The company continues to be well-positioned for growth through acquisitions, with about 37,000 customer connections under agreement across several states.
Negative Updates
Higher Operating Costs
Operating and maintenance costs increased by $0.15 per share, driven by employee-related costs and expenses related to acquisitions completed in 2024.
Depreciation and Financing Costs
Depreciation increased by $0.11 per share and financing costs by $0.10 per share, reflecting the support of investment growth.
Reduced Rate Case Settlements
In Missouri, the company agreed to a $63 million annualized revenue increase, compared to a request of $107 million. In Virginia, the settlement resulted in a $15 million increase, compared to a $20 million request.
Company Guidance
During American Water’s First Quarter 2025 Earnings Conference Call, the company provided comprehensive guidance on several key financial metrics and strategic initiatives. The company reported earnings of $1.05 per share for the quarter, marking an 11% increase from the previous year's $0.95. This performance aligns with their reaffirmed full-year earnings guidance, anticipating an 8% EPS growth for 2025 compared to the weather-normalized 2024 EPS. The company also announced a significant 8.2% increase in its quarterly cash dividend, from $0.765 to $0.8275 per share, and aims to sustain a 7% to 9% annual growth in both earnings and dividends. American Water plans to invest approximately $3.3 billion in capital for 2025, targeting an 8% to 9% rate base growth over the long term. Additionally, the company celebrated regulatory achievements in states like Missouri and Virginia, which resulted in significant rate case settlements, contributing to an increase in revenues by $44 million. The company retains a strong financial position, supported by recent legislative progress across several states, and an affirmed investment-grade credit rating by S&P and Moody’s. These elements collectively underscore American Water’s strategic focus on infrastructure investment, regulatory progress, and sustainable shareholder returns.

American Water Financial Statement Overview

Summary
American Water demonstrates solid financial performance with strong revenue and profit growth. The income statement is robust, with consistent EBIT and EBITDA margins. However, the high leverage indicated by the debt-to-equity ratio and negative free cash flow due to substantial capital expenditures pose potential risks, necessitating careful monitoring.
Income Statement
85
Very Positive
American Water has shown strong revenue growth of 13.71% from 2024 to TTM (Trailing-Twelve-Months), supported by solid gross and net profit margins of 56.18% and 22.24%, respectively. Consistent EBIT and EBITDA margins indicate good operational efficiency. The company's profitability metrics are robust, reflecting a stable and growing income stream.
Balance Sheet
78
Positive
The balance sheet reflects a stable equity base with an equity ratio of 31.77%. However, the debt-to-equity ratio is high at 1.38, indicating significant leverage. The return on equity (ROE) is strong at 10.16%, showcasing effective use of equity to generate profits despite the high leverage.
Cash Flow
72
Positive
Operating cash flow is strong, with a positive ratio of 1.86 to net income. However, the company has a negative free cash flow due to substantial capital expenditures, indicating high reinvestment in operations. The free cash flow to net income ratio is -0.82, highlighting the need for careful management of cash outflows.
Breakdown
TTMDec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income StatementTotal Revenue
4.82B4.68B4.23B3.79B3.93B3.78B
Gross Profit
2.71B2.83B2.51B2.20B2.15B2.15B
EBIT
1.76B1.72B1.50B1.27B1.20B1.25B
EBITDA
2.71B2.67B2.36B2.00B1.91B1.90B
Net Income Common Stockholders
1.07B1.05B944.00M820.00M1.26B709.00M
Balance SheetCash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments
114.00M96.00M330.00M85.00M116.00M547.00M
Total Assets
33.16B33.85B30.30B27.79B26.07B24.77B
Total Debt
14.51B14.11B12.44B12.45B11.06B11.02B
Net Debt
14.39B14.01B12.11B12.37B10.95B10.47B
Total Liabilities
22.62B22.50B20.50B20.09B18.78B18.31B
Stockholders Equity
10.53B10.33B9.80B7.69B7.30B6.45B
Cash FlowFree Cash Flow
-880.00M-811.00M-860.00M-1.31B-432.00M-502.00M
Operating Cash Flow
1.99B2.04B1.87B1.11B1.44B1.43B
Investing Cash Flow
-3.21B-3.38B-2.81B-2.13B-1.54B-2.06B
Financing Cash Flow
751.00M1.11B1.19B1.00B-345.00M1.12B

American Water Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Positive
Last Price141.32
Price Trends
50DMA
143.31
Negative
100DMA
138.12
Positive
200DMA
136.16
Positive
Market Momentum
MACD
-0.64
Negative
RSI
48.88
Neutral
STOCH
60.26
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For AWK, the sentiment is Positive. The current price of 141.32 is below the 20-day moving average (MA) of 141.71, below the 50-day MA of 143.31, and above the 200-day MA of 136.16, indicating a neutral trend. The MACD of -0.64 indicates Negative momentum. The RSI at 48.88 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 60.26 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Positive sentiment for AWK.

American Water Risk Analysis

American Water disclosed 39 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. American Water reported the most risks in the "Production" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

American Water Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (64)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
AWAWK
77
Outperform
$27.55B25.7210.43%2.34%11.79%11.69%
SBSBS
76
Outperform
$14.20B7.6928.57%2.62%26.64%151.43%
75
Outperform
$10.73B17.179.78%3.42%16.41%5.65%
HTHTO
74
Outperform
$1.83B17.957.49%3.14%12.34%11.78%
AWAWR
69
Neutral
$3.03B24.2713.95%2.38%6.79%5.96%
64
Neutral
$8.55B10.424.24%4.64%4.05%-13.04%
CWCWT
63
Neutral
$2.81B20.698.67%2.57%3.83%-8.75%
* Utilities Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
AWK
American Water
141.32
15.07
11.94%
AWR
American States Water
78.58
9.80
14.25%
WTRG
Essential Utilities
38.36
2.65
7.42%
CWT
California Water Service
46.68
-0.11
-0.24%
SBS
Companhia De Saneamento
20.85
6.99
50.43%
HTO
H2O America
53.47
3.32
6.62%

American Water Corporate Events

Executive/Board ChangesBusiness Operations and Strategy
American Water Expands Board with New Director Appointment
Positive
Jun 9, 2025

On June 9, 2025, American Water Works Company, Inc. announced the appointment of Raffiq Nathoo as an independent director, expanding the board from eight to nine members. Nathoo, with over 30 years of experience in international financial and capital markets, particularly in the energy, power, and utilities sectors, is expected to enhance the board’s capabilities. His appointment is seen as a strategic move to strengthen the company’s governance and operational oversight, potentially impacting its industry positioning positively.

The most recent analyst rating on (AWK) stock is a Buy with a $164.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on American Water stock, see the AWK Stock Forecast page.

Business Operations and StrategyRegulatory Filings and Compliance
Iowa Utilities Commission Approves Rate Increase for American Water
Neutral
May 22, 2025

On May 21, 2025, the Iowa Utilities Commission approved a $12.7 million annualized increase in water and wastewater system revenues for Iowa American Water, following a rate case filed on May 1, 2024. This increase is driven by over $157 million in infrastructure investments aimed at upgrading treatment and distribution systems. Interim rates became effective on May 11, 2024, and the new rates will be finalized after the Iowa Utilities Commission reviews the company’s filing. This adjustment reflects Iowa American Water’s commitment to maintaining compliance with state and federal regulations while ensuring reliable services for its customers.

The most recent analyst rating on (AWK) stock is a Buy with a $164.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on American Water stock, see the AWK Stock Forecast page.

M&A TransactionsBusiness Operations and Strategy
American Water Announces Acquisition of Nexus Assets
Positive
May 19, 2025

On May 19, 2025, American Water Works Company, Inc. announced an agreement to acquire water and wastewater system assets from Nexus Regulated Utilities, LLC, a subsidiary of Nexus Water Group, Inc., for approximately $315 million. This acquisition, expected to close by August 2026, will expand American Water’s footprint by nearly 47,000 customer connections across eight states, enhancing its growth strategy and operational scale. The transaction requires regulatory approvals and is anticipated to support further growth opportunities and professional development for local employees.

The most recent analyst rating on (AWK) stock is a Buy with a $164.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on American Water stock, see the AWK Stock Forecast page.

Executive/Board ChangesShareholder MeetingsBusiness Operations and StrategyRegulatory Filings and Compliance
American Water Seeks Rate Adjustment in Kentucky
Neutral
May 16, 2025

On May 14, 2025, American Water Works Company held its 2025 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, where eight directors were elected, executive compensation was approved, and PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP was ratified as the company’s independent public accounting firm. Additionally, Kentucky American Water, a subsidiary of American Water, filed a request with the Kentucky Public Service Commission on May 16, 2025, to adjust water rates, driven by over $212 million in capital investments. This request, aimed at maintaining infrastructure and service quality, could impact customer billing and is subject to regulatory approval.

The most recent analyst rating on (AWK) stock is a Buy with a $164.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on American Water stock, see the AWK Stock Forecast page.

Business Operations and StrategyRegulatory Filings and Compliance
Missouri Approves Rate Increase for American Water
Neutral
May 7, 2025

On May 7, 2025, the Missouri Public Service Commission approved a settlement for Missouri American Water‘s general rate case, resulting in a $63 million annualized revenue increase. This decision follows a $1.1 billion investment in infrastructure improvements. The new rates, effective by May 31, 2025, aim to maintain service quality while ensuring affordability for customers.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.