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Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corp. (AGM)
NYSE:AGM

Federal Agricultural (AGM) AI Stock Analysis

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AGM

Federal Agricultural

(NYSE:AGM)

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Outperform 70 (OpenAI - 4o)
Rating:70Outperform
Price Target:
$192.00
▲(8.43% Upside)
The overall stock score of 70 reflects a balance of moderate financial health, reasonable valuation, and positive technical indicators. Strong earnings call highlights and recent corporate events further support the stock's potential, despite challenges in revenue growth and high leverage.
Positive Factors
Cash Flow Generation
Strong free cash flow growth highlights AGM's ability to efficiently convert earnings into cash, supporting liquidity and investment capacity.
Strategic Leadership Appointment
The new CFO brings extensive experience in finance and strategic planning, potentially strengthening AGM's financial leadership and market positioning.
Renewable Energy Growth
Significant growth in renewable energy reflects AGM's strategic focus on sustainable sectors, enhancing long-term market opportunities and resilience.
Negative Factors
High Leverage
High leverage can strain financial flexibility and increase risk, potentially affecting AGM's ability to invest in growth or weather economic downturns.
Decline in Revenue Growth
A declining revenue growth rate suggests challenges in maintaining sales momentum, which could impact AGM's market position and profitability.
Increased Operating Expenses
Rising operating expenses may pressure margins and reduce profitability, necessitating careful cost management to sustain financial performance.

Federal Agricultural (AGM) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Federal Agricultural Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionFederal Agricultural Mortgage Corporation provides a secondary market for various loans made to borrowers in the United States. It operates through four segments: Farm & Ranch, USDA (United States Department of Agriculture) Guarantees, Rural Utilities, and Institutional Credit. The Farm & Ranch segment purchases and retains eligible mortgage loans that are secured by first liens on agricultural real estate; securitizes eligible mortgage loans, and guarantees the timely payment of principal and interest on securities representing interests in or obligations secured by pools of mortgage loans; and issues long-term standby purchase commitments (LTSPC) on designated eligible mortgage loans. The USDA Guarantees segment purchases portions of certain agricultural and rural development loans guaranteed by the USDA. The Rural Utilities segment purchases and guarantees securities that are backed by loans for electric or telecommunications facilities by lenders organized as cooperatives to borrowers; and purchases eligible rural utilities loans and guarantees of securities backed by those loans, as well as LTSPCs for pools of eligible rural utilities loans. The Institutional Credit segment guarantees and purchases general obligations of lenders and other financial institutions that are secured by pools of loans eligible under the Farmer Mac's Farm & Ranch, USDA Guarantees, or Rural Utilities lines of business. Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corporation was founded in 1987 and is headquartered in Washington, District of Columbia.
How the Company Makes MoneyAGM generates revenue primarily through the sale of agricultural inputs such as pesticides, herbicides, fertilizers, and seeds. The company has established key revenue streams from direct sales to farmers, agribusinesses, and distributors. Additionally, AGM engages in strategic partnerships with research institutions and agricultural technology firms to develop innovative products, enhancing its market position and expanding its customer base. The company also benefits from government grants and subsidies aimed at promoting sustainable farming practices, which further contribute to its earnings.

Federal Agricultural Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Nov 03, 2025
(Q3-2025)
|
% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:Feb 20, 2026
Earnings Call Sentiment Positive
The earnings call highlighted Farmer Mac's strong financial performance, with record net effective spread and core earnings, significant growth in renewable energy and broadband segments, and a successful preferred stock issuance. However, challenges such as increased operating expenses and credit provisions were also noted. Despite these lowlights, the overall tone remained optimistic about continued growth and financial resilience.
Q3-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Record Net Effective Spread and Core Earnings
Achieved a record net effective spread of $97.8 million and core earnings of $49.6 million for Q3 2025, with year-to-date figures reflecting double-digit year-over-year growth.
Outstanding Business Volume Growth
Surpassed $31 billion in outstanding business volume, with infrastructure finance contributing $600 million to reach $11 billion.
Preferred Stock Issuance Success
Issued $100 million of Series H preferred stock, improving the Tier 1 capital ratio to 13.9%.
Significant Growth in Renewable Energy and Broadband
Renewable energy segment doubled year-over-year to $2.3 billion, and broadband infrastructure doubled to $1.3 billion.
Strong Core Capital Increase
Core capital increased by $131 million to $1.7 billion, exceeding statutory requirements by $723 million.
Negative Updates
Increased Operating Expenses
Operating expenses increased due to headcount, technology investments, and higher transaction-related legal expenses.
Credit Provision and Charge-offs
A $7.4 million net provision to the total allowance for losses was recorded, along with a $4.4 million charge-off related to three different loans.
Modest Uptick in Delinquencies
A slight increase in 90-day delinquencies was noted, attributed to the seasonal impact of payment dates.
Company Guidance
During the third-quarter 2025 earnings call, Farmer Mac reported record net effective spread of $97.8 million and core earnings of $49.6 million, reflecting a year-to-date net effective spread and core earnings of $281 million and $143 million, respectively, demonstrating double-digit year-over-year growth. The company highlighted its $31 billion outstanding business volume and a successful preferred stock issuance, which bolstered its capital base and supported long-term growth objectives. Farmer Mac's strategy of diversifying its loan portfolio into sectors like renewable energy, broadband infrastructure, and corporate Ag finance has driven spread growth and is part of its competitive strategy to manage market volatility. The company maintained a disciplined efficiency ratio within its target average of 30% and reported a core return on equity slightly above 17%. Despite a $7.4 million net provision to the allowance for the quarter, Farmer Mac's overall credit quality remains stable, supported by strong asset quality metrics and diversified portfolio. The company also repurchased approximately 30,000 shares of Class C common stock for about $5 million, demonstrating its commitment to shareholder returns.

Federal Agricultural Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Federal Agricultural shows moderate financial health with stable profitability but faces challenges in revenue growth and high leverage. The company demonstrates strong cash flow generation, which is a positive sign for liquidity. However, the high debt levels could pose risks if not managed carefully.
Income Statement
65
Positive
The income statement shows a decline in revenue growth rate at -7.78% TTM, indicating a contraction in sales. Gross profit margin stands at 17.72% TTM, which is relatively low, and net profit margin is 13.04% TTM, showing moderate profitability. The EBIT and EBITDA margins are both at 12.24% TTM, reflecting stable operational efficiency despite the revenue decline.
Balance Sheet
55
Neutral
The balance sheet reveals a high debt-to-equity ratio of 17.31 TTM, indicating significant leverage, which could pose financial risk. Return on equity is 13.43% TTM, showing decent profitability from shareholders' equity. The equity ratio is low, suggesting a heavy reliance on debt financing.
Cash Flow
70
Positive
Cash flow analysis indicates strong free cash flow growth of 52.58% TTM, highlighting improved cash generation. The free cash flow to net income ratio is 1.0, suggesting efficient conversion of profits into cash. However, the operating cash flow to net income ratio is 0.0, indicating potential issues in cash flow from operations.
BreakdownTTMDec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income Statement
Total Revenue1.61B1.62B1.42B755.02M447.70M519.84M
Gross Profit381.52M363.69M350.20M308.31M245.88M198.84M
EBITDA263.64M258.10M253.10M225.68M172.59M137.43M
Net Income216.00M207.19M200.00M178.14M136.09M108.65M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets33.38B31.32B29.52B27.33B25.12B24.36B
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments2.52B12.48B11.34B13.05B11.07B11.84B
Total Debt31.29B29.30B27.69B25.65B23.70B23.17B
Total Liabilities31.69B29.84B28.11B26.06B23.91B23.36B
Stockholders Equity1.69B1.49B1.41B1.27B1.21B992.48M
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow344.18M607.37M375.80M809.27M436.41M-94.55M
Operating Cash Flow344.18M612.65M375.80M809.27M436.41M-94.55M
Investing Cash Flow-2.69B-1.68B-1.96B-3.04B-1.10B-1.74B
Financing Cash Flow2.41B1.21B1.61B2.19B534.63M2.26B

Federal Agricultural Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Positive
Last Price177.07
Price Trends
50DMA
166.61
Positive
100DMA
174.71
Positive
200DMA
177.90
Negative
Market Momentum
MACD
3.36
Positive
RSI
58.05
Neutral
STOCH
27.15
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For AGM, the sentiment is Positive. The current price of 177.07 is above the 20-day moving average (MA) of 174.86, above the 50-day MA of 166.61, and below the 200-day MA of 177.90, indicating a neutral trend. The MACD of 3.36 indicates Positive momentum. The RSI at 58.05 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 27.15 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Positive sentiment for AGM.

Federal Agricultural Risk Analysis

Federal Agricultural disclosed 25 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Federal Agricultural reported the most risks in the "Finance & Corporate" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Federal Agricultural Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (68)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
71
Outperform
$4.06B15.0523.81%21.10%76.12%
71
Outperform
$1.31B3.5317.76%5.35%9.32%29.40%
70
Outperform
$1.88B10.0813.72%3.39%27.36%12.55%
70
Outperform
$2.27B22.117.40%9.68%94.85%
69
Neutral
$3.04B4.1597.70%9.58%-2.51%17.47%
68
Neutral
$18.00B11.429.92%3.81%9.73%1.22%
52
Neutral
$2.35B-3.50
* Financial Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
AGM
Federal Agricultural
177.07
-13.97
-7.31%
WU
Western Union
9.56
-0.17
-1.75%
LC
LendingClub
19.65
3.33
20.40%
ENVA
Enova International
163.85
67.53
70.11%
FINV
FinVolution Group
5.18
-1.46
-21.99%
LU
Lufax Holding
2.67
0.24
9.88%

Federal Agricultural Corporate Events

Executive/Board ChangesBusiness Operations and Strategy
Farmer Mac Appoints New CFO Matthew M. Pullins
Positive
Dec 8, 2025

On December 8, 2025, Farmer Mac announced the appointment of Matthew M. Pullins as the new Executive Vice President – Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer, effective December 11, 2025. Mr. Pullins, who previously held senior roles at PNC Financial Services Group, will replace the interim principal financial officer, Gregory N. Ramsey, who will continue as Vice President – Chief Accounting Officer. This strategic appointment is expected to strengthen Farmer Mac’s financial leadership and support its market positioning. Mr. Pullins’ compensation package includes a base salary of $550,000, short-term and long-term incentives, and a one-time restricted stock award, reflecting the company’s commitment to attracting top talent.

Private Placements and FinancingBusiness Operations and Strategy
Farmer Mac Completes $313.5 Million Securitization
Positive
Dec 3, 2025

On December 3, 2025, Farmer Mac announced the completion of a $313.5 million securitization of agricultural mortgage loans. This move is likely to enhance Farmer Mac’s liquidity and strengthen its position in the agricultural finance market, potentially benefiting stakeholders by improving the company’s operational capabilities.

Dividends
Farmer Mac Declares Quarterly Dividend for Shareholders
Positive
Nov 5, 2025

On November 5, 2025, the Board of Directors of the Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corporation, known as Farmer Mac, declared a quarterly dividend for its common and preferred stockholders. The dividends for the common stock amount to $1.50 per share, payable on December 31, 2025, while the dividends for the preferred stock vary by series and are payable on January 17, 2026. This announcement reflects Farmer Mac’s ongoing commitment to providing returns to its shareholders and may impact investor sentiment and the company’s market positioning.

Private Placements and FinancingBusiness Operations and StrategyFinancial Disclosures
Farmer Mac Reports Strong Q3 Financial Results
Positive
Nov 3, 2025

On November 3, 2025, Farmer Mac reported its third-quarter financial results, highlighting a record net effective spread and core earnings. The company achieved a business volume growth surpassing $31 billion, with a 13% increase in net interest income and a 14% rise in net effective spread compared to the previous year. Farmer Mac maintained a strong capital position, exceeding statutory requirements by 75%, and issued $100 million of Tier 1 capital through a public offering. These results underscore Farmer Mac’s robust financial health and strategic agility in a dynamic market, benefiting stakeholders by ensuring continued support for rural infrastructure and agriculture.

Executive/Board Changes
President Trump Nominates Jeffrey Kaufmann to Farmer Mac’s board
Neutral
Oct 15, 2025

On September 30, 2025, the White House nominated Jeffrey Kaufmann to the Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corporation’s Board of Directors, replacing Chester Culver. Culver, who had rejoined the Board in May 2022, was informed that his position had ended effective immediately. His departure marks the end of his roles as chair of the Public Policy and Corporate Social Responsibility Committee and as a member of other key committees. Farmer Mac expressed gratitude for Culver’s contributions during his tenure.

Executive/Board Changes
President Trump Nominates Jeffrey Kaufmann to Farmer Mac’s board
Neutral
Oct 6, 2025

On September 30, 2025, the White House nominated Jeffrey Kaufmann to the Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corporation’s Board of Directors, replacing Chester Culver. Culver, who had rejoined the Board in May 2022, was informed that his position had ended effective immediately. His departure marks the end of his roles as chair of the Public Policy and Corporate Social Responsibility Committee and as a member of other key committees. Farmer Mac expressed gratitude for Culver’s contributions during his tenure.

Executive/Board ChangesBusiness Operations and Strategy
Farmer Mac Appoints New President Amid Leadership Transition
Neutral
Sep 30, 2025

On September 25, 2025, Farmer Mac announced the retirement of its CEO, Bradford T. Nordholm, effective March 31, 2027. Concurrently, Zachary N. Carpenter was appointed as the new President and Chief Operating Officer, with plans to succeed Nordholm as CEO by April 1, 2027. Carpenter, who has been with Farmer Mac since 2019, brings extensive experience from previous roles at CoBank, Goldman Sachs, and Johnson & Johnson. The transition is part of a strategic leadership change, with Carpenter’s compensation and employment terms outlined to ensure continuity and stability in Farmer Mac’s operations.

Executive/Board ChangesBusiness Operations and Strategy
Farmer Mac Announces CEO Retirement and Successor
Neutral
Sep 25, 2025

On September 25, 2025, Farmer Mac announced the planned retirement of its CEO, Bradford T. Nordholm, effective March 31, 2027. The company also appointed Zachary N. Carpenter as President and COO, who will succeed Nordholm as CEO, indicating a strategic leadership transition aimed at ensuring continuity and stability in its operations.

Dividends
Farmer Mac Declares Quarterly Dividend for Series H
Positive
Sep 10, 2025

On September 10, 2025, Farmer Mac’s Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend for its 6.500% Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series H, amounting to $0.2347222 per share. This dividend covers the period from August 25, 2025, to October 17, 2025, and will be payable on October 17, 2025, to shareholders of record as of October 1, 2025. This announcement follows a previous declaration of dividends on other classes of common and preferred stock on August 14, 2025, indicating Farmer Mac’s ongoing commitment to returning value to its shareholders.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Dec 09, 2025