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Telephone & Data Systems (TDS)
NYSE:TDS
US Market

Telephone & Data Systems (TDS) AI Stock Analysis

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TDS

Telephone & Data Systems

(NYSE:TDS)

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Neutral 60 (OpenAI - 5.2)
Rating:60Neutral
Price Target:
$44.00
▼(-1.70% Downside)
The score is held back primarily by weak financial performance (declining revenue, losses, and deteriorating free cash flow) and elevated leverage. These are partially offset by improving technical momentum (price above major moving averages with positive MACD) and supportive shareholder/capital-allocation actions discussed on the earnings call, while valuation is mixed due to a high yield but negative P/E.
Positive Factors
Spectrum monetization and cash return
Completing a large spectrum sale and returning proceeds materially strengthens TDS liquidity and capital position. This provides durable funding for debt reduction, fiber investment and shareholder returns, reducing refinancing risk and enabling strategic optionality over the medium term.
Fiber network scale and growth
Reaching 1M fiber addresses signals durable expansion into high-margin, sticky broadband services. Scale in fiber increases competitive differentiation, supports higher ARPU and churn reduction, and establishes a long-term revenue base resilient to legacy voice declines.
Improved financing flexibility
Enhanced credit terms and added capacity materially improve TDS's ability to fund capital-intensive fiber builds and opportunistic M&A. Longer maturities and better covenant mechanics lower near-term refinancing risk and support steady execution of multi-year infrastructure plans.
Negative Factors
Declining revenue and negative profitability
A substantial revenue decline and negative margins undermine economies of scale and long-run profitability. Persistent top-line erosion reduces cash available for capex and debt service, making sustained investment in fiber and competitive positioning harder without structural revenue recovery.
High leverage and weakening free cash flow
Material leverage combined with shrinking free cash flow constrains financial flexibility in a capital-intensive industry. This raises sensitivity to slower operating cash generation or higher interest costs, limiting room for capex cycles, M&A or sustained shareholder distributions over the medium term.
Operational execution and legacy cost pressures
Execution delays, contractual disputes and elevated SG&A at Array threaten the pace and economics of strategic initiatives. Persistent build underperformance and legacy cost drag can slow customer additions, raise unit costs, and impair returns on multi-year fiber investments.

Telephone & Data Systems (TDS) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Telephone & Data Systems Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionTelephone and Data Systems, Inc., a telecommunications company, provides communications services in the United States. It operates through two segments: UScellular and TDS Telecom. The company offers wireless solutions to consumers and business and government customers, including a suite of connected Internet of things (IoT) solutions, and software applications for monitor and control, business automation/operations, communication, fleet and asset management, smart water solutions, private cellular networks and custom, and end-to-end IoT solutions; wireless priority services and quality priority and preemption options; smartphones and other handsets, tablets, wearables, mobile hotspots, routers, and IoT devices; and accessories, such as cases, screen protectors, chargers, and memory cards, as well as consumer electronics, including audio, home automation and networking products. It also provides replace and repair services; Trade-In program through which it buys customers' used equipment; internet connections and all-home WI-FI services; TDS TV+, an integrated cloud television platform that offers video content; local and long-distance telephone service, VoIP, and enhanced services; and broadband, IP-based services, and hosted voice and video collaboration services. The company sells its products through retail sales, direct and indirect sales, third-party retailers, and independent agents, as well as through ecommerce and telesales. As of December 31, 2021, it offers its services to customers 5 million wireless connections, and 1.2 million wireline and cable connections. The company was incorporated in 1968 and is headquartered in Chicago, Illinois.
How the Company Makes MoneyTDS generates revenue through multiple channels, with its primary earnings coming from its wireless and wireline segments. The wireless segment, primarily through U.S. Cellular, earns money by providing mobile voice and data services to customers via subscription plans, as well as selling mobile devices and accessories. The wireline segment, operated by TDS Telecom, derives revenue from broadband internet services, voice services, and other telecommunications services provided to residential and business clients. Additionally, TDS benefits from partnerships with various technology and service providers, enabling it to offer bundled services and leverage economies of scale. The company also invests in network infrastructure to enhance service delivery, which in turn can drive customer acquisition and retention, further contributing to its revenue growth.

Telephone & Data Systems Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Nov 07, 2025
(Q3-2025)
|
% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:Feb 12, 2026
Earnings Call Sentiment Neutral
The earnings call highlighted a successful transition of Array Digital Infrastructure, a significant milestone in fiber expansion, and strong capital allocation strategy. However, challenges remain with fiber build underperformance, a dispute with DISH Wireless, and high SG&A expenses at Array.
Q3-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Successful Transition of Array Digital Infrastructure
Array Digital Infrastructure transitioned into an independent tower company, showing growth and appointing Anthony Carlson as the new President and CEO.
Fiber Expansion Milestone
TDS Telecom achieved 1 million fiber addresses and reported 19% growth in residential fiber connections since last year.
T-Mobile Transaction Benefits
Close of the T-Mobile transaction brought a $1.6 billion special dividend, aiding debt paydown and supporting a $500 million share repurchase program.
Strong Capital Allocation Strategy
TDS is focusing on investing in fiber, exploring M&A opportunities, and returning capital to shareholders through stock repurchase and dividends.
Array Spectrum Monetization Progress
Agreements reached to monetize 70% of spectrum holdings, including sales to Verizon and AT&T for $1 billion each.
Negative Updates
Fiber Build Underperformance
Fiber address delivery was behind schedule, and actions are being taken to improve this, such as increasing construction crews.
DISH Wireless MLA Dispute
Array received a letter from DISH Wireless challenging its obligations under the master lease agreement, which Array plans to enforce.
Low Operating Revenue
TDS Telecom's total operating revenues were down 3% year-over-year, with legacy cable and copper markets declining.
High SG&A Expenses at Array
Array's SG&A expenses remain high due to costs related to legacy wireless operations, spectrum management, and strategic review.
Company Guidance
During the TDS and Array Third Quarter 2025 Operating Results Conference Call, the company provided forward-looking guidance encompassing several key financial metrics and strategic initiatives. TDS reported a $1.6 billion special dividend received from Array, which contributed to a significant reduction in debt and supported TDS's fiber expansion program. Additionally, TDS announced a new $500 million share repurchase program, highlighting its commitment to returning capital to shareholders. In terms of fiber infrastructure, TDS Telecom achieved a milestone of 1 million fiber addresses and plans to expand this by several hundred thousand more, with a target of 1.8 million marketable fiber service addresses. The company emphasized its focus on capital allocation, with priorities including fiber investment, opportunistic and disciplined M&A, and shareholder returns. Array, now an independent tower company, reported a 68% year-over-year growth in site rental revenue and continued progress in spectrum monetization, including pending transactions expected to generate $2 billion from AT&T and Verizon.

Telephone & Data Systems Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Financials are pressured by a sharp revenue decline (TTM down 19.06%) and negative profitability (negative net margin; low EBIT/EBITDA margins). Leverage is elevated (debt-to-equity 1.02) and ROE is negative, while cash generation is weakening (TTM free cash flow growth down 28.08%), partly offset by a reasonably stable asset base and positive operating cash flow to net income relationship.
Income Statement
45
Neutral
The income statement shows a declining trend in revenue with a significant drop of 19.06% in the TTM period. Gross profit margin remains relatively stable, but net profit margin is negative, indicating losses. The EBIT and EBITDA margins are low, reflecting operational challenges.
Balance Sheet
55
Neutral
The balance sheet indicates a high debt-to-equity ratio of 1.02, suggesting significant leverage. Return on equity is negative, highlighting profitability issues. However, the equity ratio is reasonable, indicating a stable asset base.
Cash Flow
50
Neutral
Cash flow analysis reveals a decline in free cash flow growth by 28.08% in the TTM period. The operating cash flow to net income ratio is positive, but the free cash flow to net income ratio is low, indicating cash flow challenges.
BreakdownTTMDec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income Statement
Total Revenue3.89B4.96B5.16B5.41B5.33B5.22B
Gross Profit2.14B2.83B2.83B2.85B2.86B2.87B
EBITDA1.05B1.20B682.00M1.08B1.18B1.19B
Net Income-56.75M-28.00M-500.00M62.00M156.00M226.00M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets8.53B13.68B13.92B14.55B13.49B12.53B
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments932.99M364.00M236.00M360.00M367.00M1.43B
Total Debt1.41B5.10B5.14B4.80B4.04B4.50B
Total Liabilities3.25B7.80B7.91B7.93B6.75B6.92B
Stockholders Equity4.47B5.09B5.20B5.85B5.93B4.80B
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow286.25M241.00M-199.00M-620.00M-48.00M164.00M
Operating Cash Flow784.31M1.15B1.14B1.16B1.10B1.53B
Investing Cash Flow2.05B-754.00M-1.33B-1.78B-2.46B-1.51B
Financing Cash Flow-2.37B-277.00M56.00M613.00M321.00M957.00M

Telephone & Data Systems Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Positive
Last Price44.76
Price Trends
50DMA
39.66
Positive
100DMA
39.24
Positive
200DMA
37.72
Positive
Market Momentum
MACD
1.28
Negative
RSI
75.61
Negative
STOCH
94.18
Negative
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For TDS, the sentiment is Positive. The current price of 44.76 is above the 20-day moving average (MA) of 41.33, above the 50-day MA of 39.66, and above the 200-day MA of 37.72, indicating a bullish trend. The MACD of 1.28 indicates Negative momentum. The RSI at 75.61 is Negative, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 94.18 is Negative, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Positive sentiment for TDS.

Telephone & Data Systems Risk Analysis

Telephone & Data Systems disclosed 31 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Telephone & Data Systems reported the most risks in the "Tech & Innovation" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Telephone & Data Systems Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (60)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
75
Outperform
$3.77B5.8453.38%6.42%
74
Outperform
$5.23B12.497.60%5.57%19.02%9.26%
63
Neutral
$4.83B19.764.11%42.91%-25.64%
61
Neutral
$4.99B-31.95-2.95%0.40%15.38%-292.52%
60
Neutral
$48.67B4.58-11.27%4.14%2.83%-41.78%
60
Neutral
$4.81B-41.451.73%0.39%-22.79%79.90%
53
Neutral
$8.87B-5.09-4.56%23.46%
* Communication Services Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
TDS
Telephone & Data Systems
44.76
8.92
24.89%
LUMN
Lumen Technologies
8.45
2.97
54.20%
TEO
Telecom Argentina
10.93
-1.39
-11.28%
TKC
Turkcell Iletisim
6.09
-0.74
-10.89%
AD
Array Digital Infrastructure
57.80
13.79
31.33%
VEON
VEON
54.50
8.81
19.28%

Telephone & Data Systems Corporate Events

Business Operations and StrategyDividendsM&A Transactions
TDS Unit Completes Spectrum Sale and Declares Dividend
Positive
Jan 13, 2026

On January 13, 2026, Array Digital Infrastructure, Inc., a subsidiary of Telephone and Data Systems, Inc., completed the previously announced sale of select wireless spectrum assets, including 700 MHz licenses, to AT&T for $1.018 billion in cash under a purchase agreement originally signed on November 6, 2024, with no portion of the consideration deferred. On the same date, Array’s board declared a special cash dividend of $10.25 per share for holders of its Common Stock and Series A Common Stock, with Telephone and Data Systems holding over 70 million shares eligible for this payout and the dividend scheduled to be paid on February 2, 2026 to shareholders of record as of January 23, 2026, returning a substantial portion of the transaction proceeds to equity holders.

The most recent analyst rating on (TDS) stock is a Buy with a $51.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Telephone & Data Systems stock, see the TDS Stock Forecast page.

Business Operations and StrategyPrivate Placements and Financing
TDS Amends Credit Agreements to Boost Flexibility
Neutral
Dec 12, 2025

On December 8, 2025, Telephone and Data Systems, Inc. (TDS) and its subsidiary, Array Digital Infrastructure, Inc., entered into amendments to their respective credit agreements. The amendments extend the maturity date of TDS’s credit agreement, remove the credit spread adjustment for the Term SOFR interest rate, adjust the calculation of the consolidated leverage ratio, and increase the capacity for secured and unsecured debt by $300 million. These changes are expected to impact TDS’s financial flexibility and borrowing capacity, potentially influencing its strategic operations and market positioning.

The most recent analyst rating on (TDS) stock is a Buy with a $45.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Telephone & Data Systems stock, see the TDS Stock Forecast page.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Jan 14, 2026