MFA Financial (MFA)
NYSE:MFA
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MFA Financial (MFA) AI Stock Analysis

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MFA

MFA Financial

(NYSE:MFA)

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Neutral 62 (OpenAI - 4o)
Rating:62Neutral
Price Target:
MFA Financial's overall score reflects a balanced view of its strengths and weaknesses. The company shows solid valuation and dividend yield, appealing to income investors. However, concerns about operational challenges and fluctuating cash flows limit upside potential. The technical indicators suggest cautious optimism, while the earnings call highlights both growth initiatives and ongoing challenges.
Positive Factors
Asset Growth
The increase in assets reflects MFA's ability to expand its portfolio, enhancing its capacity to generate income and improve long-term financial stability.
Successful Securitizations
Successful securitizations demonstrate MFA's effective capital management and ability to leverage its assets, supporting liquidity and financial performance.
Dividend Stability
Stable dividends indicate a commitment to returning value to shareholders, enhancing investor confidence and supporting long-term investment appeal.
Negative Factors
Economic Book Value Decline
A decline in economic book value suggests potential challenges in asset valuation and profitability, impacting the company's financial health and investor perception.
Increased Delinquencies
Rising delinquencies can signal deteriorating asset quality, potentially leading to higher credit losses and affecting long-term financial performance.
Challenges in Loan Origination
Lower-than-expected loan origination may indicate operational challenges, limiting growth opportunities and affecting revenue generation in the long term.

MFA Financial (MFA) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

MFA Financial Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionMFA Financial, Inc., together with its subsidiaries, operates as a real estate investment trust (REIT) in the United States. The company invests in residential mortgage assets, including non-agency mortgage-backed securities (MBS), agency MBS, and credit risk transfer securities; residential whole loans, including purchased performing loans, purchased credit deteriorated, and non-performing loans; and mortgage servicing rights related assets. The company has elected to be taxed as a REIT and would not be subject to federal income taxes if it distributes at least 90% of its taxable income to its stockholders. MFA Financial, Inc. was incorporated in 1997 and is headquartered in New York, New York.
How the Company Makes MoneyMFA Financial makes money by investing in residential mortgage assets and earning income from these investments. The company's revenue model centers around acquiring and managing a portfolio of residential whole loans and mortgage-backed securities, which generate interest income. MFA leverages its expertise in managing mortgage credit risk to maximize returns. The company also benefits from the capital appreciation of its real estate assets. Additionally, MFA Financial engages in securitization and other financial transactions to enhance its liquidity and financial performance. Key revenue streams include interest income from mortgage investments, gains from the sale of mortgage-backed securities, and income generated from securitization activities. Significant partnerships with financial institutions and access to capital markets further contribute to its earnings and operational efficiency.

MFA Financial Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Nov 06, 2025
(Q3-2025)
|
% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:Feb 19, 2026
Earnings Call Sentiment Neutral
The earnings call highlighted MFA Financial's progress in several strategic initiatives, including capital deployment, expense reductions, and growth at Lima One. However, challenges such as a decline in distributable earnings and ongoing pressure from credit losses were noted. While positive measures are underway to improve ROEs and earnings, the immediate financial impact remains tempered by these challenges.
Q3-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Total Economic Return
MFA Financial delivered a total economic return of 2.6% to shareholders for the third quarter of 2025.
Capital Deployment and Liquidity Strategy
Increased confidence to deploy more excess liquidity into target asset classes, including Agency MBS, with plans to invest $100 million of excess cash into higher ROE assets.
Lima One Origination Growth
Lima One originated $260 million of business purpose loans during the quarter, a 20% increase from the second quarter.
Expense Reduction Initiatives
Achieved a reduction in G&A expenses by 11% year-to-date compared to the same period last year, with ongoing efforts to reduce run rate G&A expenses by 7% to 10%.
Nonperforming Loan Resolution
Delinquent loans were reduced from $86 million to $47 million in 2025, and the multifamily transitional loan portfolio is almost half of what it was a year ago.
Negative Updates
Decline in Distributable Earnings
Distributable earnings for the third quarter were approximately $21 million or $0.20 per share, a decline from $0.24 per share in the second quarter, impacted by credit losses on the loan portfolio.
Nonrecurring Income Impact
Net interest income saw a modest decline due to nonrecurring acceleration of discount accretion from the redemption of MSR-related assets last quarter.
Pressure on Distributable Earnings
Expected near-term pressure on distributable earnings due to ongoing credit losses and the gap between DE and common dividend levels.
Company Guidance
In the third quarter of 2025, MFA Financial reported a total economic return of 2.6% for shareholders, with GAAP book value at $13.13 per share and economic book value at $13.69 per share. The company generated GAAP earnings of $48.1 million, or $0.36 per basic common share, and net interest income of $56.8 million. Distributable earnings were approximately $21 million, or $0.20 per share, with a noted decline due to credit losses on the loan portfolio amounting to $0.11 per share. The company highlighted several initiatives to enhance earnings and return on equity, including increased capital deployment into target asset classes, expense reductions targeting 7% to 10% savings, and resolving nonperforming loans, which declined to $47 million in 2025 from $86 million. The company also repurchased approximately 500,000 shares of common stock at a 27% discount to economic book value, and increased their Agency MBS portfolio to $2.2 billion. Additionally, MFA Financial plans to resume multifamily lending in early 2026, having paused it to review and improve multifamily underwriting guidelines.

MFA Financial Financial Statement Overview

Summary
MFA Financial shows a mixed financial performance with strengths in net income improvement and a solid balance sheet. However, the absence of revenue growth in 2024 and fluctuating cash flows due to strategic adjustments raise concerns about future profitability.
Income Statement
45
Neutral
The income statement reveals fluctuating revenues and profitability. Total revenue has been inconsistent, with a significant decline in 2024 to zero, probably due to accounting adjustments or extraordinary items. The net income has shown improvement, turning positive in recent years after a substantial loss in 2020. However, the absence of EBIT and EBITDA metrics in 2024 makes it challenging to assess operational efficiency.
Balance Sheet
60
Neutral
The balance sheet highlights a strong equity position relative to liabilities, with stockholders' equity remaining stable. The debt-to-equity ratio has improved significantly as total debt was eliminated by 2024, contributing to a safer financial structure. The equity ratio is moderate, reflecting a balanced capital structure. However, a decline in total assets suggests potential downsizing or asset divestitures.
Cash Flow
55
Neutral
Cash flow analysis shows positive free cash flow and operating cash flow over the years, indicating good liquidity. The operating cash flow to net income ratio is robust, suggesting efficient cash generation relative to earnings. However, cash flow from investing activities has been negative, likely due to strategic reinvestments or asset sales.
BreakdownTTMDec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income Statement
Total Revenue371.82M279.61M234.05M-67.62M337.22M-555.87M
Gross Profit341.18M244.30M199.91M-110.52M299.75M-555.87M
EBITDA164.20M0.000.000.00433.02M0.00
Net Income128.17M119.25M80.16M-231.58M328.87M-679.39M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets12.10B11.41B10.77B9.11B9.14B6.93B
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments305.17M338.93M318.00M334.18M304.70M814.35M
Total Debt6.60B9.20B5.00B6.86B3.15B1.84B
Total Liabilities10.28B9.57B8.87B7.12B6.60B4.41B
Stockholders Equity1.82B1.84B1.90B1.99B2.54B2.52B
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow150.07M200.12M108.74M365.78M108.25M33.53M
Operating Cash Flow150.07M200.12M108.74M366.08M120.29M38.40M
Investing Cash Flow-795.83M-424.60M-1.55B-1.13B-2.17B6.38B
Financing Cash Flow679.82M337.58M1.43B850.21M1.63B-5.74B

MFA Financial Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Negative
Last Price9.01
Price Trends
50DMA
9.23
Negative
100DMA
9.24
Negative
200DMA
9.15
Negative
Market Momentum
MACD
>-0.01
Negative
RSI
43.61
Neutral
STOCH
42.59
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For MFA, the sentiment is Negative. The current price of 9.01 is below the 20-day moving average (MA) of 9.14, below the 50-day MA of 9.23, and below the 200-day MA of 9.15, indicating a bearish trend. The MACD of >-0.01 indicates Negative momentum. The RSI at 43.61 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 42.59 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Negative sentiment for MFA.

MFA Financial Risk Analysis

MFA Financial disclosed 66 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. MFA Financial reported the most risks in the "Finance & Corporate" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

MFA Financial Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (65)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
65
Neutral
$2.17B12.193.79%4.94%3.15%1.96%
65
Neutral
$1.10B14.947.02%19.89%72.30%-54.02%
63
Neutral
$1.00B2.10%12.47%9.46%-111.44%
62
Neutral
$948.38M10.916.90%15.71%5.52%-47.72%
58
Neutral
$1.08B13.606.37%12.94%-15.48%-36.45%
56
Neutral
$816.07M12.535.88%14.20%-0.93%-1.92%
54
Neutral
$997.81M-9.69%17.01%22.48%50.49%
* Real Estate Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
MFA
MFA Financial
9.01
-0.52
-5.46%
CIM
Chimera Investment
11.87
-1.34
-10.14%
TWO
Two Harbors
9.54
-0.54
-5.36%
PMT
PennyMac Mortgage
12.36
0.74
6.37%
ORC
Orchid Island Capital
7.22
0.76
11.76%
FBRT
Franklin BSP Realty Trust
9.90
-1.53
-13.35%

MFA Financial Corporate Events

Executive/Board Changes
MFA Financial Appoints Christopher Small to Board
Neutral
Mar 4, 2025

On March 4, 2025, MFA Financial, Inc. announced the election of Christopher Small to its Board of Directors, filling the vacancy left by the passing of Francis J. Oelerich III in December 2024. Mr. Small, with extensive experience in investment banking and capital markets, will also serve on the Audit and Compensation Committees, bringing valuable expertise to MFA’s Board, management team, and stockholders.

Executive/Board ChangesPrivate Placements and FinancingBusiness Operations and StrategyFinancial Disclosures
MFA Financial Reports 2024 Year-End Financial Results
Positive
Feb 19, 2025

MFA Financial, Inc. announced its financial results for the fourth quarter and full year of 2024, revealing a GAAP net income to common stockholders of $86.4 million for the year, up from $47.3 million in 2023. Despite a challenging fourth quarter with a total economic return of -1.2%, the company leveraged market conditions to acquire $1.2 billion in loans and securities, positioning itself for future growth. Key activities in 2024 included the acquisition of $2.6 billion in loans, eight loan securitizations, and expanding its Agency MBS portfolio to $1.4 billion. The company also navigated leadership changes and issued $190 million of senior unsecured notes, enhancing its strategic positioning for 2025.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Apr 30, 2025