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Intuitive Surgical (ISRG)
NASDAQ:ISRG

Intuitive Surgical (ISRG) AI Stock Analysis

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ISRG

Intuitive Surgical

(NASDAQ:ISRG)

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Outperform 78 (OpenAI - 5.2)
Rating:78Outperform
Price Target:
$599.00
▲(25.19% Upside)
The score is driven primarily by best-in-class financial strength (high margins, strong cash generation, and a debt-free balance sheet) and supportive earnings-call guidance for continued procedure growth. Offsetting factors are weak near-term technical momentum and a premium valuation that increases sensitivity to any margin or growth headwinds (tariffs, mix, and higher operating expenses).
Positive Factors
High recurring revenue mix
An 81% recurring revenue mix from instruments, accessories and service creates durable revenue visibility tied to procedure volume and installed base growth. This per‑procedure economics supports stable margins and predictable cash flows over the coming months as adoption expands.
Debt-free, conservative balance sheet
Zero reported TTM debt and a large equity/asset base materially reduce financial risk and preserve flexibility. Combined with strong operating cash flow (TTM ~$3.0B) and rising free cash flow, the company can fund R&D, placements and buybacks without resorting to leverage.
Rapid procedure and platform adoption
Sustained double‑digit procedure growth, plus rapid adoption of da Vinci 5, SP (+87% single‑port) and Ion (+51%), expands the installed base and addressable procedures. That drives recurring consumable demand and long‑term utilization gains across geographies.
Negative Factors
Tariff and product‑mix margin headwinds
Management expects tariff impacts (~1.2% of revenue) and a higher mix of newer, lower‑margin platforms to pressure gross margins. These structural cost and mix effects can persist across multiple quarters, reducing margin resilience even as revenue grows.
Elevated operating expense growth
Sustained OpEx growth (incl. large one‑offs, hiring and elevated stock‑based comp of ~$890–$920M) reduces operating leverage and compresses net margins. If higher expense levels persist, they could offset revenue-driven margin gains over the next several quarters.
Geographic competitive & reimbursement risk (China, Japan)
Regional tender dynamics and local competition in China are exerting pricing and placement pressure, while Japan faces budget/reimbursement uncertainty that can materially affect capital purchases. These structural geographic risks can dampen growth and capital revenue in key markets.

Intuitive Surgical (ISRG) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Intuitive Surgical Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionIntuitive Surgical, Inc. develops, manufactures, and markets products that enable physicians and healthcare providers to enhance the quality of and access to minimally invasive care in the United States and internationally. The company offers the da Vinci Surgical System to enable complex surgery using a minimally invasive approach; and Ion endoluminal system, which extends its commercial offerings beyond surgery into diagnostic procedures enabling minimally invasive biopsies in the lung. It also provides a suite of stapling, energy, and core instrumentation for its surgical systems; progressive learning pathways to support the use of its technology; a complement of services to its customers, including support, installation, repair, and maintenance; and integrated digital capabilities providing unified and connected offerings, streamlining performance for hospitals with program-enhancing insights. The company was incorporated in 1995 and is headquartered in Sunnyvale, California.
How the Company Makes MoneyIntuitive Surgical generates revenue primarily through the sale of its da Vinci Surgical Systems, as well as through recurring revenue streams from instruments and accessories and service agreements. The company sells its robotic systems to hospitals and surgical centers, which then purchase additional instruments and accessories for each procedure performed. These recurring sales contribute significantly to Intuitive Surgical's revenue. Additionally, the company offers service contracts to maintain and support the installed systems, providing another steady source of income. Key partnerships with healthcare providers and ongoing innovation in surgical technology further bolster Intuitive Surgical's earnings by expanding its market reach and enhancing its product offerings.

Intuitive Surgical Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)

Any
Any
Revenue by Geography
Revenue by Geography
Breaks down revenue across different regions, revealing where the company is strongest and where it may face risk or growth potential due to local economic conditions or market share shifts.
Chart InsightsIntuitive Surgical's U.S. revenue is experiencing robust growth, driven by the successful launch of the da Vinci 5 systems, contributing significantly to a 21% revenue increase. However, international markets face challenges due to macroeconomic pressures, impacting capital placements in regions like Japan and China. Despite these hurdles, the company's innovation and new product clearances, such as the curved vessel sealer, are expected to sustain growth. The earnings call also highlighted ongoing supply constraints, which may affect future revenue momentum.
Data provided by:The Fly

Intuitive Surgical Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Jan 22, 2026
(Q4-2025)
|
% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:Apr 21, 2026
Earnings Call Sentiment Positive
The call described strong top-line and procedure growth, meaningful increases in cash flow and profitability, rapid adoption of new platforms (da Vinci 5, SP, Ion), and continued product and clinical progress. Offsetting these positives are margin pressures from tariffs and product mix, elevated operating expenses (including a large foundation donation and hiring), competitive pricing/tender dynamics in China, placement softness in Japan, and lower Ion placements in Q4. On balance the company reported multiple high-growth metrics and solid cash generation while outlining manageable but notable near-term headwinds.
Q4-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Strong Revenue Growth
2025 revenue grew 21% year-over-year to $10.1 billion, driven by broad procedure adoption and higher recurring revenue.
Robust Procedure Volume Expansion
Total procedures grew 19% in 2025 to more than 3.1 million patients treated; da Vinci procedures grew ~18% (multiport +17%, single-port +87%) and Ion procedures grew 51%.
Geographic Procedure Strength
U.S. da Vinci procedures increased 15 to over 2 million; international procedures increased 23% to over 1.1 million, with OUS markets accounting for ~35% of global procedures.
System Placements and Platform Adoption
Placed 1,721 da Vinci systems in 2025 including 870 da Vinci 5 systems, 107 SP and 195 Ion systems; Q4 placements were 532 systems (8% YoY), with 303 da Vinci 5 placements in the quarter.
Installed Base and Utilization Gains
Total da Vinci installed base grew ~12% to just over 11,100 systems with average da Vinci utilization up 3% globally (multiport +3%, single‑port +29%, Ion +9%); da Vinci 5 installed base noted at ~1,232 systems since launch.
Strong Financial Profitability and Cash Generation
Pro forma operating margin ~37% (improved ~70 bps for the year); 2025 pro forma EPS increased 22%; free cash flow rose to $2.5 billion from $1.3 billion in 2024.
High Recurring Revenue Mix
Q4 recurring revenue grew 20% to $2.3 billion and represented 81% of total revenue, supporting revenue visibility.
Single-Port and Ion Momentum
Single-port procedures grew 87% in 2025 (installed base +39% to 377 systems) with multiple new clearances; Ion procedures grew 51% to ~144,000 procedures and installed base approached ~1,000 systems (installed base +24%).
Share Repurchases and Balance Sheet
Repurchased $2.3 billion of stock during 2025 (average price $478) and ended the year with $9.0 billion in cash and investments.
Product & Clinical Progress
Received FDA clearance for several cardiac procedures on da Vinci 5 (non-Force Feedback), continued rollout of da Vinci 5 features (Force Feedback instruments planned), new SP 510(k) clearances (e.g., nipple-sparing mastectomy) and published clinical studies showing reduced open conversion and favorable procedural economics for robotic approaches.
Guidance and Margin Outlook
2026 guidance: da Vinci procedure growth forecast 13–15%; pro forma gross profit margin guidance 67–68%; pro forma operating expense growth expected 11–15%.
Negative Updates
Margin Pressure from Tariffs and Mix
Q4 pro forma gross margin declined to 67.8% from 69.5% a year ago (down ~170 bps), with an estimated ~95 bps Q4 impact from tariffs; 2026 guidance expects tariffs to impact ~120 bps of revenue.
Rising Operating Expenses and One-Time Donations
Pro forma operating expenses rose 16% in Q4 driven by a $70 million donation to the Intuitive Foundation, increased headcount (~200 employees added in Q4), higher variable compensation and facility costs; OpEx growth guidance for 2026 is 11–15%.
China Competitive Intensity and Tender Challenges
Increased local competition and provincial tender preferences in China resulted in lower win ratios in Q4 and pricing pressure, reducing placements and impacting capital performance in the quarter.
Japan Capital and Reimbursement Uncertainty
Lower-than-expected placements in Japan due to government budget constraints and delayed broader capital activity; reimbursement decisions (expected June 2026) could materially affect procedure volumes.
Lower Ion Placements in Q4
Ion system placements fell to 42 in Q4 from 69 a year ago (≈ -39%), reflecting a focus on increasing utilization of existing U.S. systems; placements decline may delay some capital revenue.
ASP and Mix Pressure from Refurbished and Lower‑Priced Options
Refurbished XiR and a planned higher XiR mix (lower ASPs than new Xi) plus increased trade-ins could put downward pressure on average selling prices for systems purchased, complicating capital revenue trends.
Gross Margin Headwinds from New Platforms and Service Costs
Higher mix of newer, lower-margin da Vinci 5 and Ion products and higher service costs related to da Vinci 5 contributed to gross margin decline despite product cost reductions.
Company Guidance
Intuitive guided 2026 da Vinci procedure growth of 13–15% year‑over‑year, a pro forma gross profit margin of 67–68% of net revenue (including a 1.2% net‑revenue tariff headwind, ±10 bps), pro forma operating expense growth of 11–15%, non‑cash stock‑based compensation of $890–$920 million, other income of $355–$375 million, and a pro forma income tax rate of 22–23%; they noted tariffs (about 120 bps of revenue impact vs. ~65 bps in 2025), expect a higher mix of da Vinci 5 and XiR systems with more trade‑ins and modest incremental depreciation from recent facility expansion affecting margins, and said they will not provide specific capital expenditure guidance as capex returns to normalized levels.

Intuitive Surgical Financial Statement Overview

Summary
High-quality fundamentals with strong profitability (gross margin ~66%, operating margin ~31%, net margin ~29%), an exceptionally conservative balance sheet with no debt, and strong operating/free cash flow generation. Main watch item is periodic cash conversion volatility (FCF below net income).
Income Statement
92
Very Positive
TTM (Trailing-Twelve-Months) revenue is $9.6B with solid growth (+5.1%) and very strong profitability (gross margin ~66%, operating margin ~31%, net margin ~29%). Margins have generally remained high and improved versus 2022–2023, though they are still below the peak levels seen in 2021 (when net margin was ~30% and operating margin ~32%), indicating some sensitivity to mix/cost pressures.
Balance Sheet
95
Very Positive
Balance sheet is exceptionally conservative: TTM total debt is $0 (and historically minimal), with a very large equity base ($16.9B) supporting $19.4B of assets. Returns on equity are strong (TTM ~16%), improving versus prior years, and the near-zero leverage profile materially reduces financial risk—though it also means growth is primarily funded through operations rather than balance-sheet leverage.
Cash Flow
88
Very Positive
Cash generation is strong and improving: TTM operating cash flow is $3.0B and free cash flow is $2.27B, with free cash flow up +13.9%. Operating cash flow comfortably exceeds net income (about 1.64x), signaling high earnings quality, but free cash flow is meaningfully below net income (about 0.77x), suggesting working-capital timing, reinvestment, or other cash uses can create periodic conversion volatility (also reflected historically by uneven free-cash-flow growth).
BreakdownTTMDec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income Statement
Total Revenue9.61B8.35B7.12B6.22B5.71B4.36B
Gross Profit6.38B5.63B4.73B4.20B3.96B2.86B
EBITDA3.58B2.81B2.17B1.94B2.13B1.33B
Net Income2.75B2.32B1.80B1.32B1.70B1.06B
Balance Sheet
Total Assets19.35B18.84B15.44B12.97B13.55B11.17B
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments4.91B4.01B5.22B4.12B4.23B5.17B
Total Debt0.00146.00M0.000.0087.00M0.00
Total Liabilities2.31B2.31B2.04B1.86B1.60B1.41B
Stockholders Equity16.93B16.43B13.31B11.04B11.95B9.76B
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow2.27B1.30B749.60M958.40M1.74B1.14B
Operating Cash Flow2.96B2.42B1.81B1.49B2.09B1.48B
Investing Cash Flow-389.00M-3.27B-360.10M1.37B-2.46B-940.60M
Financing Cash Flow-2.18B150.90M-287.60M-2.57B43.00M-85.70M

Intuitive Surgical Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Negative
Last Price478.49
Price Trends
50DMA
553.86
Negative
100DMA
521.85
Negative
200DMA
516.34
Negative
Market Momentum
MACD
-19.64
Positive
RSI
19.78
Positive
STOCH
7.29
Positive
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For ISRG, the sentiment is Negative. The current price of 478.49 is below the 20-day moving average (MA) of 533.20, below the 50-day MA of 553.86, and below the 200-day MA of 516.34, indicating a bearish trend. The MACD of -19.64 indicates Positive momentum. The RSI at 19.78 is Positive, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 7.29 is Positive, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Negative sentiment for ISRG.

Intuitive Surgical Risk Analysis

Intuitive Surgical disclosed 47 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Intuitive Surgical reported the most risks in the "Legal & Regulatory" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Intuitive Surgical Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (51)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
78
Outperform
$169.93B60.7516.67%22.18%21.37%
78
Outperform
$38.32B24.8525.68%0.92%9.36%29.56%
68
Neutral
$59.22B35.506.54%2.13%8.23%-2.04%
68
Neutral
$17.05B34.2116.94%0.32%4.90%-0.26%
63
Neutral
$16.65B30.9510.86%1.74%-25.29%
51
Neutral
$7.86B-0.30-43.30%2.27%22.53%-2.21%
47
Neutral
$10.81B-40.33-4.70%2.75%-21.20%-325.40%
* Healthcare Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
ISRG
Intuitive Surgical
478.49
-110.01
-18.69%
BAX
Baxter International
21.03
-9.23
-30.51%
BDX
Becton Dickinson
207.87
-14.53
-6.53%
HOLX
Hologic
74.59
9.14
13.96%
RMD
Resmed
263.03
27.94
11.89%
WST
West Pharmaceutical Services
237.05
-92.05
-27.97%

Intuitive Surgical Corporate Events

Business Operations and StrategyExecutive/Board Changes
Intuitive Surgical Restructures Digital and AI Leadership Role
Neutral
Dec 18, 2025

Effective January 1, 2026, Intuitive Surgical announced that Brian E. Miller, Ph.D., will move from his current role as Chief Digital Officer to serve as Head of Digital and AI Strategy, shifting his responsibilities within the company’s leadership structure. In his new position, Miller will no longer report directly to the chief executive officer, signaling an internal reorganization of how Intuitive manages its digital and artificial intelligence initiatives, with potential implications for strategic oversight and the integration of these capabilities across the business.

The most recent analyst rating on (ISRG) stock is a Buy with a $650.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Intuitive Surgical stock, see the ISRG Stock Forecast page.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Jan 23, 2026