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Baxter International (BAX)
NYSE:BAX

Baxter International (BAX) AI Stock Analysis

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BAX

Baxter International

(NYSE:BAX)

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Neutral 47 (OpenAI - 5.2)
Rating:47Neutral
Price Target:
$21.50
▲(4.22% Upside)
Action:ReiteratedDate:02/13/26
The score is held down primarily by weakening financial performance (unstable profitability and sharply deteriorated cash flow) and continued execution/margin risks highlighted in guidance (tariffs, Novum disruption, and back-half-weighted recovery). A short-term technical rebound and a moderate dividend provide partial support, but valuation remains difficult to underwrite with a negative P/E.
Positive Factors
Diversified hospital and renal franchise
A two‑segment business (Hospital Products and Renal) with consumables, capital and services exposure provides revenue diversification and recurring demand. That mix supports resilience versus single-product firms, enabling more stable revenue and cross-selling across hospitals, clinics and home care over 2–6 months.
Ongoing product pipeline and R&D commitment
Active launches and a maintained R&D commitment signal durable capacity to innovate and sustain product-led growth. New monitors, stretchers and platform upgrades expand addressable markets, help cross-sell into hospital workflows, and support medium-term organic growth and margin recovery if adoption continues.
Proactive deleveraging and interest cost reduction
Completed tender offers and note activity materially reduced near-term maturities and, per management, cut interest expense. Active liability management improves financial flexibility, lowers refinancing risk and interest burden, and supports a sustainable pathway to reduce leverage over multiple quarters.
Negative Factors
Severe cash flow deterioration in 2025
A swing to negative free cash flow and zero operating cash flow undermines internal funding for capex, R&D and debt reduction. Reliance on non‑cash items or working‑capital adjustments increases funding risk, constrains reinvestment and leaves less buffer against execution hiccups over the next several quarters.
Elevated leverage and inconsistent profitability
High debt ratios limit financial flexibility and heighten sensitivity to earnings volatility. Inconsistent ROE and profit swings point to unstable operating performance, increasing the chance of covenant pressure or restricted strategic choices if cash flow recovery lags over several quarters.
Execution challenges: Novum disruption and tariff headwinds
Product rollout disruptions and sizable tariff costs are structural execution and margin risks. A sustained installation hold reduces capital sales and order momentum, while recurring tariff exposure materially erodes margins and cash generation, pressuring operational recovery across the year.

Baxter International (BAX) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Baxter International Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionBaxter International Inc., through its subsidiaries, develops and provides a portfolio of healthcare products worldwide. The company offers peritoneal dialysis and hemodialysis, and additional dialysis therapies and services; intravenous therapies, infusion pumps, administration sets, and drug reconstitution devices; remixed and oncology drug platforms, inhaled anesthesia and critical care products and pharmacy compounding services; parenteral nutrition therapies and related products; biological products and medical devices used in surgical procedures for hemostasis, tissue sealing and adhesion prevention; and continuous renal replacement therapies and other organ support therapies focused in the intensive care unit. It also provides connected care solutions, including devices, software, communications, and integration technologies; integrated patient monitoring and diagnostic technologies to help diagnose, treat, and manage a various illness and diseases, including respiratory therapy, cardiology, vision screening, and physical assessment; surgical video technologies, tables, lights, pendants, precision positioning devices and other accessories. In addition, the company offers contracted services to various pharmaceutical and biopharmaceutical companies. Its products are used in hospitals, kidney dialysis centers, nursing homes, rehabilitation centers, doctors' offices, and patients at home under physician supervision. The company sells its products through direct sales force, as well as through independent distributors, drug wholesalers, and specialty pharmacy or other alternate site providers in approximately 100 countries. It has an agreement with Celerity Pharmaceutical, LLC to develop acute care generic injectable premix and oncolytic molecules. Baxter International Inc. was incorporated in 1931 and is headquartered in Deerfield, Illinois.
How the Company Makes MoneyBaxter generates revenue through multiple key streams, primarily from the sale of its hospital products and renal care solutions. The Hospital Products segment, which includes IV solutions, infusion systems, and anesthesia products, contributes significantly to the company's earnings. The Renal segment, focusing on products for patients with kidney disease, including dialysis machines and related services, also represents a substantial revenue source. Additionally, Baxter engages in strategic partnerships with healthcare providers and organizations to enhance its product offerings and expand its market reach. Ongoing investments in research and development enable Baxter to innovate and introduce new products, which further drives revenue growth. The company's focus on efficiency and cost management also plays a crucial role in maintaining profitability.

Baxter International Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)

Any
Any
Revenue by Geography
Revenue by Geography
Breaks down revenue across different regions, revealing where the company is strongest and where it may face risk or growth potential due to local economic conditions or market share shifts.
Chart InsightsBaxter International's U.S. revenue shows a gradual recovery after a dip in early 2024, while international revenue remains subdued. The earnings call highlights growth in Advanced Surgery and Healthcare Systems, but challenges in Infusion Therapies and Pharmaceuticals persist, impacting overall performance. The company's strategic focus on stabilizing operations and improving the balance sheet is crucial, especially with ongoing issues like the Novum IQ pump and a dividend reduction to manage debt. These factors suggest a cautious outlook despite some segmental growth.
Data provided by:The Fly

Baxter International Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Feb 12, 2026
(Q4-2025)
|
% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:Apr 30, 2026
Earnings Call Sentiment Neutral
The call presents a mixed picture: solid top-line growth in Q4 (+8% reported; +3% operational) and notable strength in Advanced Surgery, CCS capital orders (nearly +30%), Drug Compounding (+18%), and improved cash generation. However, material margin deterioration (gross margin down ~900 bps), an adjusted EPS miss, ongoing Novum pump disruptions and IV Solutions demand rebaselining, tariff headwinds ($130–$140M), and Pharmaceutical weakness are significant challenges. Management outlined concrete organizational and operational actions (new operating model, Baxter GPS, cost structure work) and provided a cautious, back-half-weighted 2026 outlook (flat organic growth, 13%–14% operating margin, $1.85–$2.05 EPS) while emphasizing deleveraging and continuous improvement. Overall, the positives are meaningful but are offset by substantial margin and execution risks, with improvement expected to be gradual into the back half of 2026.
Q4-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Top-line Growth in Q4
Fourth quarter 2025 global sales from continuing operations were $3,000,000,000, up 8% reported and up 3% on an operational basis versus prior year.
Strong Advanced Surgery Performance
Advanced Surgery sales were $328,000,000 in Q4, growing 11%, driven by hemostats and sealants and steady procedure volumes.
HealthCare Systems & Connectivity Momentum
HST sales totaled $827,000,000 (up 4%); Care & Connectivity Solutions sales were $537,000,000 (up 4%), and total U.S. capital orders for CCS increased nearly 30% year-over-year with a robust order book and no observed slowdown in U.S. hospital capital spending.
Drug Compounding Growth
Within Pharmaceuticals, Drug Compounding grew 18% in Q4, reflecting strong demand for services outside the U.S.
Improved Cash Generation
Fourth quarter free cash flow was $456,000,000, bringing full-year free cash flow to $438,000,000 and management plans to deploy cash to reduce leverage; free cash flow is expected to improve in 2026 versus 2025 and remain back-half weighted.
Operational & Organizational Initiatives Launched
Management announced a new operating model (delayering and embedding functions into businesses), launched Baxter GPS (Growth & Performance System) and held a President’s Kaizen to drive continuous improvement, accountability, and faster innovation/commercialization.
Product Launches and Innovation Pipeline
Recent/forthcoming launches highlighted include the Connect 360 Monitor (Front Line Care), Dynamo series stretcher (smart beds/stretcher platform), and PureVu on the IQx platform (early Q2), and management committed to R&D investment at or above historical levels.
Reduced Interest Expense vs Prior Year
Net interest expense from continuing operations in the quarter totaled $58,000,000, a decrease of $32,000,000 versus the prior year period following debt paydown with proceeds from the Vantiv sale.
Negative Updates
Adjusted EPS Miss and Lower Profitability
Total company adjusted earnings from continuing operations were $0.44 per diluted share in Q4, falling short of expectations; full-year adjusted EPS guidance for 2026 is modest at $1.85 to $2.05 per share.
Large Gross Margin Compression
Adjusted gross margin from continuing operations fell to 35.5% in Q4, a decline of ~900 basis points year-over-year, driven by unfavorable product/geographic mix, higher manufacturing and supply costs, nonrecurring inventory adjustments (~$40M impact), and tariffs.
Operating Margin and Segment Margin Pressure
Adjusted operating margin (continuing operations) declined 340 basis points to 11.8% year-over-year; MPT adjusted operating margin fell 110 bps to 15.4% and HST margin fell 330 bps to 15.2%, reflecting mix, inventory adjustments, increased tariffs and corporate allocations.
Infusion Pump (Novum) Disruption and Uncertainty
Ongoing shipment and installation hold and some customer returns related to Novum LVP led to lower infusion pump sales; management notes varied customer responses and assumes the ship/installation hold will remain in place for the full year in guidance, creating top-line risk.
IV Solutions - Lowered U.S. Demand Baseline
Underlying U.S. demand for IV Solutions remains below historical levels due to fluid conservation and clinical practice changes (post-Hurricane Helene), which management believes represents a new baseline for the market.
Pharmaceuticals Weakness—Injectables & Anesthesia Decline
Injectables and Anesthesia sales declined 9% in Q4 (Injectables & Anesthesia combined $352,000,000), with pressure from IV push trends, supply/backorder challenges and softer demand for certain anesthesia products; Pharmaceuticals adjusted operating margin was low at 5.8%.
Significant Tariff and Nonrecurring Cost Headwinds
Full-year tariff impact estimated at $130,000,000 to $140,000,000 for 2026; nonrecurring items and inventory adjustments (~$40,000,000) materially pressured margins in Q4 and into H1 2026 as higher-cost inventory is absorbed.
Higher Q4 Tax Rate and Corporate Reallocations
Continuing operations adjusted tax rate for the quarter was 27.2% (higher than full-year guidance), and post-Kidney Care sale corporate costs were reallocated across segments (increasing segment allocations and affecting margins); functional expense reclassifications to COGS also altered margin and R&D presentation.
Company Guidance
For full‑year 2026 Baxter guided reported sales flat to +1% (with foreign exchange expected to contribute ~+100 bps and MSA/Vantiv revenue a ~-$25M (~30 bps) headwind), implying organic sales of ~flat; by segment they expect MPT organic flat to slightly up, HST organic low‑single‑digit growth, and Pharmaceuticals organic ~flat; tariffs are expected to cost $130–140M; full‑year adjusted operating margin is targeted at 13%–14%; non‑operating expenses (net interest and other) are expected to total $280–300M; continuing‑operations tax rate 18.5%–19.5%; diluted share count ~518M; and adjusted EPS from continuing operations of $1.85–$2.05. Management assumed the Novum ship‑and‑installation hold remains in place for the full year, expects Q1 to be the most challenging quarter, and said sales growth, operating margin, adjusted EPS and free cash flow will be back‑half weighted (with free cash flow expected to improve versus 2025).

Baxter International Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Financial statement quality is deteriorating: the income statement shows extreme volatility and a severe 2025 revenue collapse with negative EBITDA margin, while cash flow weakened into negative/zero operating cash flow in 2025. The balance sheet is adequate but constrained by elevated leverage and inconsistent ROE.
Income Statement
34
Negative
Results are highly volatile. After solid profitability in 2023 (strong net profit margin) and modest revenue growth through 2024, 2025 shows a severe revenue collapse (down ~96.8% YoY) alongside negative EBITDA margin, even though net income remains positive—suggesting earnings were driven by factors that didn’t translate into operating profitability. Overall margins and growth trajectory look unstable, with meaningful downside risk to earnings quality.
Balance Sheet
46
Neutral
Leverage is elevated for the period, with debt-to-equity mostly around ~1.6–2.9 and still ~1.58 in 2025, which limits flexibility. Equity remains positive, and return on equity has been strong in some years (notably 2023 and 2025), but it also swung negative in 2022 and 2024—highlighting inconsistency in underlying profitability. Balance sheet strength is adequate but pressured by debt load and earnings volatility.
Cash Flow
29
Negative
Cash generation weakened materially. Free cash flow was healthy in 2021–2023, but fell in 2024 and turned negative in 2025, with operating cash flow at zero in 2025. Cash flow support for reported earnings also deteriorates in the latest year (free cash flow not covering net income), increasing reliance on non-cash items or working-capital swings and raising near-term funding risk.
BreakdownDec 2025Dec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021
Income Statement
Total Revenue11.24B10.64B10.36B14.51B12.78B
Gross Profit3.71B3.85B3.99B5.53B5.22B
EBITDA1.67B1.68B1.89B3.02B2.97B
Net Income-957.00M-649.00M-226.00M-2.43B1.28B
Balance Sheet
Total Assets20.05B25.78B28.28B28.29B33.52B
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments1.97B1.76B3.08B1.72B2.95B
Total Debt10.00B13.45B14.11B17.20B18.31B
Total Liabilities13.95B18.76B19.81B22.39B24.40B
Stockholders Equity6.13B6.96B8.40B5.83B9.08B
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow323.00M559.00M1.29B576.00M1.53B
Operating Cash Flow845.00M1.02B1.73B1.21B2.22B
Investing Cash Flow2.84B-626.00M3.21B-931.00M-11.20B
Financing Cash Flow-4.22B-1.08B-3.49B-1.44B8.24B

Baxter International Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Neutral
Last Price20.63
Price Trends
50DMA
20.08
Positive
100DMA
20.16
Positive
200DMA
23.62
Negative
Market Momentum
MACD
0.31
Positive
RSI
49.94
Neutral
STOCH
67.32
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For BAX, the sentiment is Neutral. The current price of 20.63 is below the 20-day moving average (MA) of 20.76, above the 50-day MA of 20.08, and below the 200-day MA of 23.62, indicating a neutral trend. The MACD of 0.31 indicates Positive momentum. The RSI at 49.94 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 67.32 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Neutral sentiment for BAX.

Baxter International Risk Analysis

Baxter International disclosed 30 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Baxter International reported the most risks in the "Finance & Corporate" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Baxter International Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (51)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
78
Outperform
$36.66B24.8725.68%0.92%9.36%29.56%
72
Outperform
$17.67B36.1316.85%0.32%4.90%-0.26%
68
Neutral
$16.38B44.544.59%5.06%-4.47%
66
Neutral
$51.96B29.816.96%2.13%8.23%-2.04%
66
Neutral
$16.82B31.2610.86%1.74%-25.29%
51
Neutral
$7.86B-0.30-43.30%2.27%22.53%-2.21%
47
Neutral
$10.61B-12.35-13.75%2.75%-21.20%-325.40%
* Healthcare Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
BAX
Baxter International
20.73
-13.90
-40.14%
BDX
Becton Dickinson
180.96
5.90
3.37%
COO
Cooper Co
83.47
-7.52
-8.26%
HOLX
Hologic
75.34
10.98
17.06%
RMD
Resmed
252.53
20.01
8.61%
WST
West Pharmaceutical Services
247.88
28.92
13.21%

Baxter International Corporate Events

Business Operations and StrategyExecutive/Board ChangesDividendsFinancial Disclosures
Baxter International Reports Mixed Q4 Results and Outlook
Negative
Feb 12, 2026

Baxter International reported on Feb. 12, 2026, that fourth-quarter 2025 sales from continuing operations rose 8% to $2.97 billion on a reported basis, though adjusted diluted EPS from continuing operations fell 24% to $0.44, and GAAP results showed a $1.04 billion loss driven by goodwill impairment and a large tax valuation allowance. Segment performance was mixed, with solid growth across Medical Products & Therapies, Healthcare Systems & Technologies and Pharmaceuticals, supported by new product launches and hospital connectivity initiatives, while management cautioned that 2026 sales from continuing operations are expected to be roughly flat and guided adjusted EPS to $1.85–$2.05, signaling a focus on operational improvement after the Kidney Care divestiture.

As part of a broader board refresh announced alongside earnings, Baxter appointed veteran finance executive Michael R. McDonnell to its board and Audit Committee effective Feb. 13, 2026, while directors Cathy R. Smith and Stephen H. Rusckowski resigned the same day, reducing the board to 10 members and shifting Nominating Committee leadership to Patricia B. Morrison. The board on Feb. 11, 2026, also declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.01 per share payable April 1, 2026, actions that collectively underscore a period of governance transition and disciplined capital management as the company works to improve execution and reinforce its long-term trajectory.

The most recent analyst rating on (BAX) stock is a Hold with a $22.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Baxter International stock, see the BAX Stock Forecast page.

Business Operations and StrategyPrivate Placements and Financing
Baxter International Completes Cash Tender Offers, Cuts Debt
Positive
Dec 22, 2025

On December 22, 2025, Baxter International Inc. completed the final settlement of previously announced cash tender offers targeting any and all of its 2.600% senior unsecured notes due 2026 and up to $600 million in aggregate purchase price of its 1.915% senior unsecured notes due 2027. By the early settlement date of December 8, 2025, the company had already purchased $420.589 million of the 2026 notes and $614.37 million of the 2027 notes, fully satisfying and discharging the outstanding 2026 notes and fully subscribing the 2027 note offer, with no further 2027 notes accepted thereafter; an additional $2.61 million of 2026 notes tendered by the final expiration time on December 18, 2025, were accepted at a discounted price of $960.50 per $1,000 of principal plus accrued interest, underscoring Baxter’s continued effort to actively manage and reduce its near-term debt obligations.

The most recent analyst rating on (BAX) stock is a Hold with a $19.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Baxter International stock, see the BAX Stock Forecast page.

Business Operations and StrategyPrivate Placements and Financing
Baxter International Issues $2 Billion in Senior Notes
Positive
Dec 4, 2025

On December 4, 2025, Baxter International Inc. announced the issuance of $2 billion in senior notes, with proceeds intended to fund a tender offer for its 2026 and 2027 notes. The company reported early tender results and pricing for these offers, indicating a strong investor response, which may enhance its financial flexibility and strategic positioning.

The most recent analyst rating on (BAX) stock is a Sell with a $15.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Baxter International stock, see the BAX Stock Forecast page.

Business Operations and StrategyPrivate Placements and Financing
Baxter International Amends Credit Agreement for Flexibility
Neutral
Nov 25, 2025

On November 25, 2025, Baxter International Inc. amended its five-year credit agreement to adjust the net leverage ratio covenant, allowing for an increased maximum net leverage ratio for the fiscal quarters ending December 31, 2025, March 30, 2026, June 30, 2026, and September 30, 2026. This amendment may impact Baxter’s financial strategy by providing greater flexibility in managing its leverage, potentially affecting its operations and stakeholder interests.

The most recent analyst rating on (BAX) stock is a Hold with a $17.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Baxter International stock, see the BAX Stock Forecast page.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Feb 13, 2026