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Constellium (CSTM)
NYSE:CSTM

Constellium (CSTM) AI Stock Analysis

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Constellium

(NYSE:CSTM)

52Neutral
Constellium faces significant challenges with its financial performance, particularly in terms of high leverage and negative free cash flow. Technical analysis suggests bearish sentiment, while valuation metrics indicate overvaluation. The earnings call provides some optimism with strategic initiatives and long-term growth targets, but immediate market conditions remain challenging. Overall, the stock score reflects these mixed factors, resulting in a moderate outlook.
Positive Factors
EBITDA Growth
Constellium reintroduced a longer-term EBITDA target, targeting significant growth through 2028.
Share Repurchase
Constellium has a three-year share repurchase program, with ~$221m remaining on the current authorization, implying potential to repurchase ~$100m or nearly 7% of shares outstanding.
Negative Factors
Demand Outlook
Constellium reported disappointing 3Q results, with deteriorating demand outlook across most end-markets, except for Packaging.
Market Conditions
The current market weakness has incrementally dampened the outlook and made the near term seem murkier and uncertain.
Supply Chain Disruptions
Intensifying supply chain disruptions in Aerospace continue to be a headwind, affecting the cadence of future growth and impacting EBITDA margins.

Constellium (CSTM) vs. S&P 500 (SPY)

Constellium Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionConstellium SE, together with its subsidiaries, engages in the design, manufacture, and sale of specialty rolled and extruded aluminum products for the packaging, aerospace, and automotive end-markets. The company operates through three segments: Packaging & Automotive Rolled Products, Aerospace & Transportation, and Automotive Structures & Industry. The Packaging & Automotive Rolled Products segment produces rolled aluminum products, including can stock and closure stock for the beverage and food industry, as well as foil stock for the flexible packaging market. It also supplies automotive body sheets and heat exchangers for the automotive market; and specialty reflective sheets. The Aerospace & Transportation segment provides rolled aluminum products, including aerospace plates, sheets, and extrusions; and aerospace wing skins, as well as plates and sheets for use in transportation, industry, and defense applications. The Automotive Structures & Industry segment offers extruded products and technologically advanced structures for the automotive industry, including crash-management systems, body structures, side impact beams, and battery enclosures; and hard and soft alloy extruded profiles for various industry applications in the automotive, engineering, rail, and other transportation end markets. This segment also provides downstream technology and services, which include pre-machining, surface treatment, research and development, and technical support services. The company sells its products directly or through distributors in France, Germany, the Czech Republic, the United Kingdom, Switzerland, and the United States, as well as Shanghai, and Seoul. Constellium SE was incorporated in 2010 and is headquartered in Paris, France.
How the Company Makes MoneyConstellium makes money by producing and selling aluminum products that cater to various industries, including aerospace, automotive, and packaging. Its revenue model is primarily based on long-term contracts and spot sales with major manufacturers and suppliers in these sectors. The company benefits from strategic partnerships and collaborations that enhance its market reach and product offerings. Additionally, Constellium invests in research and development to innovate and improve its product lines, thereby maintaining a competitive edge and driving sales. Key revenue streams include the sale of sheets, plates, extrusions, and other aluminum-based components tailored to client specifications. The company's earnings are also influenced by factors such as aluminum market prices, global demand for lightweight and sustainable materials, and operational efficiencies.

Constellium Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Constellium's financial performance is mixed. While the company shows solid gross profitability and strong operational cash flow, challenges remain in revenue growth, net profit margins, and leverage. The balance sheet's high leverage and low equity ratio pose risks to financial flexibility, and negative free cash flow raises liquidity concerns.
Income Statement
65
Positive
Constellium's income statement demonstrates a mixed performance. The TTM data shows a gross profit margin of 31.68%, reflecting a solid profitability level. However, the net profit margin is relatively low at 0.61%, indicating potential challenges in cost management. The revenue growth rate between the latest annual report and TTM is negative, at -4.61%, suggesting a decline. EBIT and EBITDA margins in the TTM are 26.61% and 4.26%, respectively, pointing to operational efficiency challenges.
Balance Sheet
58
Neutral
The balance sheet reveals a moderate financial structure with a debt-to-equity ratio of 2.64 in the TTM, indicating significant leverage that could pose risks if not managed. ROE is relatively low at 5.78%, suggesting that equity is not being used to its fullest potential. The equity ratio is 15.35%, reflecting a low proportion of equity financing, which may limit financial flexibility.
Cash Flow
50
Neutral
Cash flow analysis highlights some challenges, with a negative free cash flow growth rate and a negative free cash flow in the TTM, implying difficulties in generating cash after capital expenditures. The operating cash flow to net income ratio is strong at 8.42, showing good cash generation relative to net income. However, the negative free cash flow to net income ratio indicates insufficient cash flow to cover net income.
Breakdown
Dec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income StatementTotal Revenue
7.08B7.24B8.12B6.15B4.88B
Gross Profit
905.45M710.00M672.00M664.00M490.00M
EBIT
556.01M337.00M334.00M484.00M125.00M
EBITDA
530.91M605.00M601.00M764.00M454.00M
Net Income Common Stockholders
54.06M125.00M301.00M257.00M-17.00M
Balance SheetCash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments
141.00M210.00M197.00M205.00M478.00M
Total Assets
4.73B4.66B4.94B4.62B4.13B
Total Debt
1.94B1.87B2.06B2.13B2.39B
Net Debt
1.79B1.69B1.89B1.98B1.95B
Total Liabilities
4.01B3.80B4.19B4.33B4.23B
Stockholders Equity
681.50M843.00M731.00M274.00M-115.00M
Cash FlowFree Cash Flow
-108.11M169.00M178.00M125.00M152.00M
Operating Cash Flow
290.56M506.00M451.00M357.00M334.00M
Investing Cash Flow
-302.14M-288.00M-270.00M-221.00M-176.00M
Financing Cash Flow
-58.88M-182.00M-163.00M-435.00M101.00M

Constellium Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Negative
Last Price10.30
Price Trends
50DMA
10.67
Negative
100DMA
10.97
Negative
200DMA
13.80
Negative
Market Momentum
MACD
0.05
Positive
RSI
38.42
Neutral
STOCH
11.18
Positive
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For CSTM, the sentiment is Negative. The current price of 10.3 is below the 20-day moving average (MA) of 11.42, below the 50-day MA of 10.67, and below the 200-day MA of 13.80, indicating a bearish trend. The MACD of 0.05 indicates Positive momentum. The RSI at 38.42 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 11.18 is Positive, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Negative sentiment for CSTM.

Constellium Risk Analysis

Constellium disclosed 31 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Constellium reported the most risks in the “Finance & Corporate” category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Constellium Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (47)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
RSRS
75
Outperform
$15.56B18.7511.71%1.50%-6.56%-31.89%
NUNUE
71
Outperform
$29.41B15.059.79%1.70%-11.46%-53.33%
AAAA
67
Neutral
$8.28B118.901.28%1.25%14.80%96.53%
66
Neutral
$1.71B5.7764.15%1.60%
57
Neutral
$999.68M21.657.09%4.75%-2.04%-1.36%
52
Neutral
$1.56B34.945.86%-6.31%-65.09%
47
Neutral
$2.66B-3.12-21.25%3.29%3.66%-28.03%
* Basic Materials Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
CSTM
Constellium
10.30
-11.98
-53.77%
AA
Alcoa
30.66
-2.98
-8.86%
CENX
Century Aluminum
18.56
3.03
19.51%
KALU
Kaiser Aluminum
62.09
-23.19
-27.19%
NUE
Nucor
121.95
-75.69
-38.30%
RS
Reliance Steel
286.28
-41.81
-12.74%

Constellium Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date: Feb 20, 2025 | % Change Since: 13.56% | Next Earnings Date: Apr 23, 2025
Earnings Call Sentiment Neutral
Constellium faced a challenging year in 2024 with significant declines in revenue, net income, and free cash flow, primarily due to market headwinds and the Valais flood. However, the company managed to return cash to shareholders, opened a new recycling center, and identified opportunities from tariffs. Long-term growth targets and strong liquidity provide a positive outlook.
Highlights
Share Buyback Program
Constellium returned $79 million to shareholders through the repurchase of 4.6 million shares during 2024.
New Recycling and Casting Center
The company started up its new recycling and casting center in Neuf-Brisach in September, slightly ahead of schedule and below budget, contributing to future cost savings.
Positive Impact from Tariffs
Potential opportunities from Section 232 tariffs include increased competitiveness of domestically produced products and improved availability of scrap in the US.
Strong Liquidity Position
Constellium reported strong liquidity of $727 million at the end of 2024.
Long-Term Growth Targets
By 2028, Constellium aims to achieve adjusted EBITDA of $900 million and free cash flow of $300 million, driven by market growth, operational improvements, and return-seeking investments.
Lowlights
Decrease in Revenue and Shipments
Revenue of $7.3 billion decreased 6% in 2024 compared to 2023 due to lower shipments and unfavorable price and mix.
Valais Flood Impact
The flood in Valais negatively impacted adjusted EBITDA by $33 million for the full year 2024.
Net Income Decline
Net income declined from $157 million in 2023 to $60 million in 2024.
Negative Free Cash Flow
Free cash flow was negative $100 million for 2024, impacted by the Valais flood and changes in deferred purchase price receivables.
Challenging Market Conditions
Constellium faced headwinds from demand weakness across most end markets, significant tightening of scrap spreads in North America, and unfavorable foreign exchange rates.
Company Guidance
During the Constellium fourth quarter and full year 2024 earnings call, the company provided detailed guidance and metrics reflecting both challenges and strategic initiatives. For the fourth quarter, shipments decreased by 2% to 328,000 tons, and revenue fell by 1% to $1.7 billion compared to the previous year. The net loss was $47 million, contrasting with a $5 million net income in Q4 2023. Adjusted EBITDA was reported at $125 million, including a $27 million positive non-cash impact from metal price lag, but also a $15 million negative impact from a flood in Valais. Excluding these impacts, adjusted EBITDA stood at $113 million, down from $178 million in the prior year. For the full year 2024, shipments were 1.4 million tons and revenue was $7.3 billion, with adjusted EBITDA at $623 million, impacted negatively by $33 million from the Valais flood but positively by $55 million from metal price lag. Cash from operations for Q4 was $61 million, and the company repurchased $18 million worth of shares. For 2025, Constellium targets adjusted EBITDA between $600 million and $630 million, excluding metal price lag, and free cash flow over $120 million, reflecting market challenges and cost reduction efforts. By 2028, they aim for adjusted EBITDA of $900 million and free cash flow of $300 million, leveraging operational improvements and market growth.
Glossary
OutperformA stock rated as "Outperform" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests that the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to the average returns of other stocks in the same sector or market index. Investors might consider this stock a good buying opportunity.
NeutralA stock rated as "Neutral" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly attractive nor unattractive for investment. Investors may consider holding onto the stock, as it is not expected to either significantly outperform or underperform the market.
UnderperformA stock rated as "Underperform" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests that the stock may deliver lower returns compared to the average returns of other stocks in the same sector or market index. Investors might consider selling the stock or avoiding it as an investment.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.