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Cathay General (CATY)
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Cathay General Bancorp (CATY) AI Stock Analysis

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CATY

Cathay General Bancorp

(NASDAQ:CATY)

Rating:71Outperform
Price Target:
$52.00
▲(4.31% Upside)
Cathay General Bancorp's overall stock score reflects strong financial performance and reasonable valuation. The company's robust profitability and stable cash flow are significant strengths. Technical analysis indicates mixed signals, while the earnings call reveals both growth prospects and operational challenges. The stock's valuation is fair, with a moderate dividend yield enhancing its appeal.
Positive Factors
Earnings and Profitability
NIM compression of 4 basis points was better than the estimated 6 basis points, with 2024 guidance reiterated.
Financial Flexibility
The company's strong capital position provides flexibility to reduce deposit costs and generate prudent growth in a lower rate environment.
Share Repurchases
Share repurchases are guided to $35 million per quarter, with a potential increase by $7.5 million, which is better than expected.
Negative Factors
Credit Quality
Credit quality weakened as nonperforming loans increased 5% to $111 million, with net-charge offs rising by $7 million in the second quarter.
Financial Performance
Higher than expected expenses, tax rate, and provision for loan losses resulted in a combined earnings reduction of $0.11 per share.
Loan Growth
Loan growth guidance for 2024 was lowered to -1% to 0% year-over-year, falling below previous expectations of 0%-2%.

Cathay General Bancorp (CATY) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Cathay General Bancorp Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionCathay General Bancorp operates as the holding company for Cathay Bank that offers various commercial banking products and services to individuals, professionals, and small to medium-sized businesses in the United States. The company offers various deposit products, including passbook accounts, checking accounts, money market deposit accounts, certificates of deposit, individual retirement accounts, and public funds deposits. It also provides loan products, such as commercial mortgage loans, commercial loans, small business administration loans, residential mortgage loans, real estate construction loans, and home equity lines of credit, as well as installment loans to individuals for household, and other consumer expenditures. In addition, the company offers trade financing, letter of credit, wire transfer, forward currency spot and forward contract, traveler's check, safe deposit, night deposit, social security payment deposit, collection, bank-by-mail, drive-up and walk-up window, automatic teller machine, Internet banking, investment, and other customary bank services, as well as securities and insurance products. As of March 1, 2022, it operated 31 branches in Southern California, 16 branches in Northern California, 10 branches in New York, four branches in Washington, two branches in Illinois, and two branches in Texas, as well as one branch each in Maryland, Massachusetts, Nevada, and New Jersey, and Hong Kong; and a representative office each in Beijing, Taipei, and Shanghai. The company was founded in 1962 and is headquartered in Los Angeles, California.
How the Company Makes MoneyCathay General Bancorp generates revenue primarily through interest income from loans and investment securities, as well as non-interest income from various banking services. The key revenue streams include interest earned on commercial and residential loans, which constitute a significant portion of their earnings. Additionally, the bank earns fees from deposit accounts, service charges, and other transactional services. Investment in securities also contributes to interest income. The company benefits from its strong reputation within the Asian-American community, fostering customer loyalty and driving business growth. Furthermore, strategic partnerships with local businesses and community organizations enhance its market presence and customer base, positively impacting its financial performance.

Cathay General Bancorp Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Jul 22, 2025
(Q2-2025)
|
% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:Oct 27, 2025
Earnings Call Sentiment Neutral
The earnings call presented both positive and negative aspects. Cathay General Bancorp experienced significant increases in net income, EPS, and loan growth. However, challenges included a rise in net charge-offs, nonaccrual loans, and increased noninterest expenses.
Q2-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Increased Net Income and EPS
Cathay General Bancorp reported a net income of $77.4 million for Q2 2025, an 11.4% increase compared to Q1 2025. Diluted earnings per share increased by 12.2% from $0.98 in Q1 2025 to $1.10 in Q2 2025.
Significant Loan Growth
Total gross loans increased by $432 million or 8.9% annualized, primarily driven by increases in commercial loans, commercial real estate loans, and residential loans.
Deposit Growth
Total deposits increased by $189 million or 3.8% annualized during Q2 2025, with core deposits increasing by $120 million.
Strong Liquidity Position
Cathay General Bancorp maintained more than 100% of the uninsured and uncollateralized deposits in available liquidity sources.
Improved Noninterest Income
Noninterest income for Q2 2025 increased by $4.2 million compared to Q1 2025, driven by higher foreign exchange income and derivative fee income.
Negative Updates
Increase in Net Charge-Offs
Net charge-offs increased to $12.7 million in Q2 2025 from $2 million in Q1 2025, primarily due to a large commercial loan charge-off.
Rise in Nonaccrual and Classified Loans
Nonaccrual loans increased by $19.6 million to $174.2 million, and classified loans rose to $432 million from $380 million in Q1 2025.
Higher Noninterest Expense
Noninterest expense increased by $3.4 million or 4% to $89.1 million in Q2 2025, driven by higher long-term housing amortization and professional expenses.
Decreased Capital Ratios
The Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio decreased from 13.58% in Q1 2025 to 13.34% in Q2 2025, and the total risk-based capital ratio decreased from 15.19% to 14.9%.
Company Guidance
During Cathay General Bancorp's Second Quarter 2025 Earnings Conference Call, the company reported a net income of $77.4 million, marking an 11.4% increase from the previous quarter. The diluted earnings per share rose by 12.2% to $1.10. Notably, the company repurchased 804,179 shares for $35.6 million under its stock repurchase program. Loan growth was robust, with total gross loans increasing by $432 million, primarily in commercial and commercial real estate loans, prompting a revision of the 2025 loan growth guidance to 3% to 4%. The net interest margin saw a slight increase to 3.27%, aided by lower funding costs. Despite the improvements, net charge-offs rose to $12.7 million, and nonaccrual loans increased to 0.9% of total loans. The effective tax rate was updated to between 18.5% and 19%, reflecting changes in California tax legislation. Additionally, the company's Tier 1 leverage capital ratio slightly increased to 11.07%, while both the Tier 1 and total risk-based capital ratios experienced minor declines.

Cathay General Bancorp Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Cathay General Bancorp shows strong revenue growth, but faces challenges in sustaining profitability and operational efficiency. Despite this, the balance sheet is robust with low leverage and strong equity, supporting financial stability. However, cash flow performance needs attention due to reduced operating cash flow, though free cash flow remains positive.
Income Statement
72
Positive
Cathay General Bancorp demonstrates solid revenue growth over the years, with a notable increase from $784 million in 2023 to $1.33 billion in 2024. However, the net profit margin has decreased from 45.17% in 2023 to 21.42% in 2024, indicating a decline in profitability. The EBIT margin also dropped significantly from 68.47% in 2023 to 1.77% in 2024, suggesting operational challenges. Despite these issues, the overall revenue trajectory remains positive.
Balance Sheet
80
Positive
The balance sheet reflects a strong equity position with stockholders' equity increasing to $2.85 billion in 2024. The debt-to-equity ratio improved from 0.26 in 2023 to 0.04 in 2024, indicating reduced leverage and enhanced financial stability. The equity ratio stands at 12.34%, highlighting a stable capital structure despite the decrease in total assets.
Cash Flow
75
Positive
Operating cash flow decreased from $384 million in 2023 to $209 million in 2024, indicating reduced cash generation efficiency. However, free cash flow remained positive, and the company maintained strong free cash flow to net income ratios across the periods. The decline in operating cash flow suggests potential challenges in maintaining cash flow levels.
BreakdownDec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income Statement
Total Revenue729.72M784.06M908.10M721.11M743.39M
Gross Profit692.22M784.06M775.97M668.37M537.43M
EBITDA0.000.0027.11M397.96M270.48M
Net Income285.98M354.12M360.64M298.30M228.86M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets23.05B23.08B21.99B20.89B19.04B
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments1.70B828.80M2.63B3.58B2.46B
Total Debt227.73M709.72M659.25M192.97M326.33M
Total Liabilities20.21B20.34B19.51B192.97M326.33M
Stockholders Equity2.85B2.74B2.47B2.45B2.42B
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow325.52M381.34M464.00M330.59M314.18M
Operating Cash Flow329.15M384.74M467.39M334.32M319.95M
Investing Cash Flow184.03M-1.48B-1.85B-859.92M-242.20M
Financing Cash Flow-302.47M758.74M94.74M1.55B749.55M

Cathay General Bancorp Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Positive
Last Price49.85
Price Trends
50DMA
47.35
Positive
100DMA
44.87
Positive
200DMA
45.31
Positive
Market Momentum
MACD
0.99
Negative
RSI
60.35
Neutral
STOCH
68.27
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For CATY, the sentiment is Positive. The current price of 49.85 is above the 20-day moving average (MA) of 48.40, above the 50-day MA of 47.35, and above the 200-day MA of 45.31, indicating a bullish trend. The MACD of 0.99 indicates Negative momentum. The RSI at 60.35 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 68.27 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Positive sentiment for CATY.

Cathay General Bancorp Risk Analysis

Cathay General Bancorp disclosed 45 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Cathay General Bancorp reported the most risks in the "Finance & Corporate" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Cathay General Bancorp Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (68)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
81
Outperform
$3.54B11.7418.38%3.20%3.10%3.14%
79
Outperform
$3.54B16.056.29%3.27%3.67%-10.83%
78
Outperform
$3.49B16.4627.41%25.43%21.96%
73
Outperform
$3.41B14.666.91%5.72%-2.11%-8.95%
73
Outperform
$3.53B11.3610.08%3.65%17.61%1.89%
71
Outperform
$3.43B11.9710.38%2.73%-0.17%-0.29%
68
Neutral
$17.80B11.949.89%3.74%9.69%1.17%
* Financial Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
CATY
Cathay General Bancorp
49.85
9.03
22.12%
FBP
First Bancorp Puerto Rico
21.90
2.13
10.77%
FIBK
First Interstate Bancsystem
32.86
5.01
17.99%
FULT
Fulton Financial
19.43
2.37
13.89%
INDB
Independent Bank
71.00
13.38
23.22%
TBBK
Bancorp
76.56
27.53
56.15%

Cathay General Bancorp Corporate Events

Stock BuybackBusiness Operations and StrategyFinancial Disclosures
Cathay General Bancorp Reports Strong Q2 2025 Results
Positive
Jul 22, 2025

Cathay General Bancorp announced its financial results for the second quarter of 2025, reporting a net income of $77.5 million, an increase from the previous quarter. The company saw improvements in net interest margin, total loans, and deposits, and initiated a stock repurchase program. The financial performance highlights a robust growth trajectory, with significant increases in net interest income and non-interest income, indicating strong operational efficiency and strategic financial management.

The most recent analyst rating on (CATY) stock is a Hold with a $43.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Cathay General Bancorp stock, see the CATY Stock Forecast page.

Stock BuybackBusiness Operations and Strategy
Cathay General Bancorp Announces $150M Share Buyback
Positive
Jun 5, 2025

On June 4, 2025, Cathay General Bancorp announced a new share repurchase program authorizing the buyback of up to $150 million of its common stock. This initiative follows the completion of a previous $125 million repurchase program. The timing, price, and volume of repurchases will be determined by management, and the program can be adjusted based on market conditions and other factors. This move reflects the company’s strategic financial management and could impact its stock value and shareholder returns.

The most recent analyst rating on (CATY) stock is a Buy with a $60.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Cathay General Bancorp stock, see the CATY Stock Forecast page.

Executive/Board ChangesShareholder Meetings
Cathay General Bancorp Approves Amended Incentive Plan
Neutral
May 13, 2025

On May 12, 2025, Cathay General Bancorp held its Annual Meeting of Stockholders, where several key decisions were made. The stockholders approved the amended and restated 2005 Incentive Plan, which increased the number of shares authorized for issuance by 1,724,538. Additionally, four Class II directors were elected, the executive compensation was approved, and KPMG LLP was ratified as the independent registered public accounting firm for the 2025 fiscal year. These decisions are likely to impact the company’s operations by aligning executive incentives with shareholder interests and ensuring continued financial oversight.

The most recent analyst rating on (CATY) stock is a Hold with a $43.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Cathay General Bancorp stock, see the CATY Stock Forecast page.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Aug 13, 2025