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Akebia Therapeutics (AKBA)
NASDAQ:AKBA

Akebia Therapeutics (AKBA) AI Stock Analysis

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AKBA

Akebia Therapeutics

(NASDAQ:AKBA)

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Neutral 55 (OpenAI - 5.2)
Rating:55Neutral
Price Target:
$1.00
▼(-17.36% Downside)
Action:ReiteratedDate:02/26/26
AKBA scores mid-range primarily due to improving financial performance (operating profitability and strong positive free cash flow) and a generally positive earnings update with strong cash runway and commercial/pipeline progress. The score is held back by weak technicals (clear downtrend and negative momentum) and limited valuation support due to ongoing losses and no dividend.
Positive Factors
Cash generation
Sustained positive operating cash flow (~$68M TTM) and free cash flow (~$67.6M) materially reduce near-term financing risk. Durable cash generation funds commercialization, planned clinical programs and working capital, lowering dilution risk and supporting a multi-year operational runway.
Commercial traction in dialysis
Broad prescriber uptake (>1,000 prescribers) and access to ~290k dialysis patients indicate structural distribution and protocol adoption within the dialysis ecosystem. High observed-dosing adherence and steady prescriber additions create a durable revenue base as Vafseo integrates into clinic workflows.
Health-economic data and pipeline catalysts
Robust health-economic signals (lower hospitalization rates, ~ $3,700 per patient-year savings) provide payers/providers a durable adoption rationale. Coupled with planned VOCAL/VOICE readouts and mid-stage programs, these structural clinical and economic data can meaningfully support long-term uptake and reimbursement.
Negative Factors
Generic pressure on Auryxia
Anticipated generic competition will structurally erode Auryxia revenues in 2026, removing a legacy revenue pillar. This accelerates dependence on nascent Vafseo commercialization and pipeline milestones to replace lost cash flow, increasing execution risk during scaling and clinical readout periods.
Thin capital base despite improvement
While cash balances and zero reported debt improved liquidity, equity remains small versus total assets (~$32.6M vs ~$376.6M), leaving a thin capital buffer. Limited equity and historically volatile results reduce shock absorption and may constrain strategic flexibility if commercial or trial setbacks occur.
Flattening Vafseo demand / execution risk
Demand plateaued in H2 2025 and Q4 net revenue was modest versus market opportunity, reflecting execution and adoption challenges. Distribution shifts and inventory drawdowns compound scaling risk; without stronger protocol diffusion or published outcomes, revenue growth may remain constrained over the medium term.

Akebia Therapeutics (AKBA) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Akebia Therapeutics Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionAkebia Therapeutics, Inc., a biopharmaceutical company, focuses on the development and commercialization of therapeutics for patients with kidney diseases. The company's lead product investigational product candidate is vadadustat, an oral therapy, which is in Phase III development for the treatment of anemia due to chronic kidney disease (CKD) in dialysis-dependent and non-dialysis dependent adult patients. It also offers Auryxia, a ferric citrate that is used to control the serum phosphorus levels in adult patients with DD-CKD on dialysis; and the treatment of iron deficiency anemia in adult patients with CKD not on dialysis. Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. has collaboration agreements with Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. for the development and commercialization of vadadustat in the United States, the European Union, Russia, China, Australia, Canada, the Middle East, and other countries; and Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation for the development and commercialization of vadadustat in Japan and other Asian countries, as well as research and license agreement with Janssen Pharmaceutica NV for the development and commercialization of hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl hydroxylase targeted compounds worldwide. The company was incorporated in 2007 and is headquartered in Cambridge, Massachusetts.
How the Company Makes MoneyAkebia Therapeutics makes money through the development and commercialization of pharmaceutical products for kidney-related conditions. The company's revenue model is primarily based on product sales, licensing agreements, and collaboration partnerships. Akebia generates revenue from sales of its approved therapies and through strategic partnerships with other pharmaceutical companies, which may include milestone payments and royalties. These partnerships help in the co-development, marketing, and distribution of its products, significantly contributing to its revenue streams. The company's financial performance is influenced by the regulatory approval of its products, market demand, and the competitive landscape in the biopharmaceutical industry.

Akebia Therapeutics Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Feb 26, 2026
(Q4-2025)
|
Next Earnings Date:May 11, 2026
Earnings Call Sentiment Positive
The call conveyed substantive progress: a successful commercial launch of Vafseo with meaningful early prescriber traction and access, significant year-over-year revenue growth (~47%) and a materially improved balance sheet (cash up to $184.8M), supported by promising clinical and cost data that could drive longer-term adoption. Offsetting these positives were slower adoption in H2 2025, a one-time $4.8M inventory drawdown related to an in-center dosing transition, rising R&D spend (including a $12.8M acquired R&D charge) and expected 2026 pressure on Auryxia from generics. Overall the positives (revenue growth, cash position, clinical evidence, expanding prescriber/access and pipeline catalysts) outweigh the near-term operational and competitive headwinds.
Q4-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Strong Full-Year Revenue Growth
Total revenues increased to $236.2M in 2025 from $160.2M in 2024, a ~47% year-over-year increase driven by the U.S. introduction of Vafseo and higher Auryxia sales.
Net Product Revenue and Launch Traction
Vafseo and Auryxia combined generated $227M in net product revenue in 2025. Vafseo net product revenue totaled $45.8M for the year ($6.2M in Q4) following commercial launch.
Growing Prescriber Base and Clinic Access
More than 1,000 prescribers across 24 dialysis organizations have written prescriptions for Vafseo; ~290,000 patients have access in dialysis clinics with protocols in place. In Q4 ~800 prescribers wrote scripts (128 were new), averaging ~10.3 prescriptions per prescriber.
Improving Adherence Metrics
First-refill adherence improved from ~75% (earlier 2025) to ~91% among the observed-dosing subset in Q4, with January early-Q1 data showing ~87% first-refill adherence in a larger observed-dosing population and sustained high 80s–90s adherence into subsequent refills.
Clinical Evidence Supporting Benefits and Cost Savings
Post-hoc INNO2VATE analysis showed lower risk of death/hospitalization vs ESA; cost comparison presented shows 7.7% lower annual hospitalization rate, 16% fewer hospitalization days and ~15% lower Medicare hospitalization costs with Vafseo, implying ~$3,700 per patient-year savings (nearly $2B/year if broadly adopted).
Material Balance Sheet Improvement
Cash and cash equivalents increased to $184.8M as of Dec 31, 2025 from $51.9M a year earlier, an increase of ~$133M, and management expects existing cash and operations to fund plans for at least two years.
Pipeline Progress and Near-Term Catalysts
Multiple clinical and pipeline milestones planned: VOCAL topline (Vafseo 3x weekly) expected late 2026, VOICE data expected early 2027, AKB-097 Phase II basket trial initiation in H2 2026 (initial data 2027), praliciguat FSGS Phase II enrolling, and AKB-9090 Phase I initiation in H1 2026 with topline later in 2026.
Improved Profitability Trends
Net loss narrowed materially to $5.3M for calendar year 2025 from $69.4M in 2024. Q4 net loss improved to $12.2M from $22.8M a year earlier, reflecting higher product revenue partially offset by investment spending.
Negative Updates
Flattening Demand and Slower-than-Expected Uptake in H2 2025
Vafseo demand flattened in the second half of 2025 (demand roughly $11–12M across Q2–Q4). Q4 reported $6.2M net product revenue on about $11M demand, reflecting slower adoption than management expected.
One-Time Inventory Drawdown Impact
USRC's transition to in-center observed dosing caused a distribution shift and a one-time inventory drawdown impact of approximately $4.8M in Q4 2025, reducing reported Q4 Vafseo revenue versus demand.
R&D Spending Increase and Acquisition Charge
R&D expenses rose to $26.6M in Q4 2025 from $11.8M in Q4 2024 (≈+125%) and to $62.4M for the year vs $37.7M prior year (≈+66%), including a $12.8M Q4 charge for acquired in‑process R&D tied to AKB-097, increasing near-term cash burn from operations.
Auryxia Revenue Pressure from Generic Competition
Management anticipates Auryxia revenues will decrease in 2026 as generic competition expands beyond the current authorized generic, signaling declining contribution from this legacy product.
Dependency on Publication and Further Data to Drive Uptake
Although positive INNO2VATE and cost analyses have been presented, management emphasized the need for peer-reviewed publications and additional VOCAL/VOICE data to accelerate physician adoption; until published, medical affairs activity is limited.
Modest Q4 Vafseo Recognized Revenue vs Market Opportunity
Q4 Vafseo net revenue of $6.2M is modest relative to the stated ~$1B dialysis market opportunity (post-TDAPA) and underscores execution and adoption challenges ahead.
Company Guidance
Management did not give revenue guidance but provided numerous metric-based signposts: Vafseo demand was about $11M in Q4 (Q4 net product revenue $6.2M; calendar 2025 Vafseo net $45.8M), with demand roughly flat to ~$12M in Q2–Q3; a one‑time USRC inventory drawdown of ~$4.8M impacted Q4. Total 2025 net product revenue for Vafseo + Auryxia was $227M (Auryxia: $48.1M Q4, $181.5M CY), total revenues were $236.2M for 2025 ($57.6M Q4), Q4 COGS $12.5M, Q4 R&D $26.6M, Q4 SG&A $26.1M, Q4 net loss $12.2M and FY net loss $5.3M. Commercial and operational metrics: >1,000 prescribers across 24 dialysis organizations, ~800 prescribers wrote scripts in Q4 (average ~10.3 prescriptions; 128 new prescribers), 290,000 patients now have clinic access, ~25% of Q4 new patients were outside USRC, and management expects the vast majority of USRC in‑center patients to be on 3x/week observed dosing by end of Q1. Adherence improved (first‑refill rates rose from ~75% to ~91% in the observed‑dosing subset in Q4; ~87% in January in the larger observed cohort) and providers continue protocol rollouts. Financial runway and pipeline guidance: cash was $184.8M as of 12/31/25 (vs $51.9M a year earlier) and is expected to fund operations for at least two years; Auryxia revenue is expected to decline in 2026 due to expanding generics; VOCAL topline is expected late 2026 and VOICE in early 2027; praliciguat Phase II plans to enroll ~60 patients with a 24‑week UPCR endpoint, AKB‑097 Phase II basket to start H2 2026 (initial data 2027), and AKB‑9090 Phase I in H1 2026 with topline later in the year. Management also highlighted health‑economic INNO2VATE findings: 7.7% lower annual hospitalization rate, 16% fewer hospitalization days, ~15% lower Medicare hospitalization costs, ~$3,700 saved per patient per year (~$2B annual if all eligible patients treated).

Akebia Therapeutics Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Turnaround signals are improving: TTM revenue rose to ~$236.2M with strong gross margin (~78.8%), operating profit turned positive (EBIT margin ~4.9%), and operating/free cash flow swung meaningfully positive (~$68.0M/~$67.6M). Offsetting this, net margin remains negative (~-7.1%), equity is still relatively thin (~$32.6M vs ~$376.6M assets), and results have been historically volatile.
Income Statement
56
Neutral
TTM (Trailing-Twelve-Months) shows a meaningful profitability inflection: revenue increased to ~$236.2M (up ~4.9%) and operating profit turned positive (EBIT margin ~4.9%, EBITDA margin ~9.4%) versus sizable operating losses in 2024. Gross margin remains strong (~78.8%), supporting improved operating leverage. The key weakness is that bottom-line profitability is still slightly negative (net margin ~-7.1%), and the multi-year revenue path has been volatile (down in 2023 and 2024 before the TTM rebound).
Balance Sheet
48
Neutral
The balance sheet looks improved in TTM (Trailing-Twelve-Months) with positive equity (~$32.6M) and reported total debt at $0, which materially reduces financial risk versus prior years that carried meaningful debt and negative equity (2023–2024). Offsetting that, reported leverage indicators remain mixed (debt-to-equity still shown above 1x despite zero debt reported), and returns on equity are still negative in TTM (reflecting ongoing net losses). Overall, the direction is better, but the capital base remains relatively thin versus total assets (~$376.6M).
Cash Flow
72
Positive
Cash generation is the strongest pillar: TTM (Trailing-Twelve-Months) operating cash flow is solid at ~$68.0M and free cash flow is also positive at ~$67.6M, a sharp reversal from negative operating and free cash flow in 2021–2024. Free cash flow growth is exceptionally strong off a depressed base. The main watch item is that net income is still slightly negative, so the quality of earnings remains in transition even though cash conversion is currently favorable.
BreakdownDec 2025Dec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021
Income Statement
Total Revenue236.20M160.18M194.62M292.48M211.65M
Gross Profit196.73M97.00M120.47M269.99M130.16M
EBITDA23.50M-13.72M-8.27M3.06M-189.91M
Net Income-5.34M-69.41M-51.92M-94.23M-282.02M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets376.56M220.67M241.70M356.05M529.35M
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments184.84M51.87M42.92M90.47M149.80M
Total Debt0.00188.73M104.18M99.78M136.05M
Total Liabilities343.95M269.86M272.29M350.82M455.34M
Stockholders Equity32.61M-49.19M-30.58M5.23M74.01M
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow67.99M-40.69M-23.38M-73.27M-253.02M
Operating Cash Flow67.99M-40.66M-23.38M-73.15M-252.97M
Investing Cash Flow-7.93M-33.00K0.00-114.00K39.94M
Financing Cash Flow72.93M49.66M-25.21M14.60M133.73M

Akebia Therapeutics Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Negative
Last Price1.21
Price Trends
50DMA
1.45
Negative
100DMA
1.82
Negative
200DMA
2.56
Negative
Market Momentum
MACD
-0.07
Positive
RSI
37.69
Neutral
STOCH
17.39
Positive
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For AKBA, the sentiment is Negative. The current price of 1.21 is below the 20-day moving average (MA) of 1.34, below the 50-day MA of 1.45, and below the 200-day MA of 2.56, indicating a bearish trend. The MACD of -0.07 indicates Positive momentum. The RSI at 37.69 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 17.39 is Positive, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Negative sentiment for AKBA.

Akebia Therapeutics Risk Analysis

Akebia Therapeutics disclosed 58 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Akebia Therapeutics reported the most risks in the "Finance & Corporate" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Akebia Therapeutics Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (51)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
67
Neutral
$965.82M33.8814.03%27.12%
63
Neutral
$1.32B-3.16-45.73%-78.55%7.74%
55
Neutral
$329.05M-15.9032.49%65.88%
51
Neutral
$7.86B-0.30-43.30%2.27%22.53%-2.21%
45
Neutral
$961.86M-5.50-51.98%-75.31%
44
Neutral
$673.87M2.35%
41
Neutral
$1.72B-14.60-23.05%63.85%
* Healthcare Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
AKBA
Akebia Therapeutics
1.32
-0.51
-27.87%
ORKA
Oruka Therapeutics
34.32
24.76
259.00%
TBPH
Theravance Biopharma
18.19
8.92
96.22%
VIR
Vir Biotechnology
9.32
1.21
14.92%
PROK
ProKidney
2.23
0.97
76.98%
AVBP
ArriVent BioPharma, Inc.
23.23
-0.47
-1.98%

Akebia Therapeutics Corporate Events

Business Operations and StrategyExecutive/Board Changes
Akebia Therapeutics Updates Executive Severance and Leadership Terms
Positive
Jan 30, 2026

On January 27, 2026, Akebia Therapeutics signed a new 84‑month lease for approximately 43,474 square feet of combined office and laboratory space at 180 CityPoint in Waltham, Massachusetts, positioning the company to relocate its corporate headquarters from Cambridge around September 2026 as its current lease nears expiration. The deal, which includes starting annual rents of about $898,317 for office space and $1,046,920 for lab space with scheduled annual increases, a security deposit via letter of credit, and obligations for taxes and operating expenses, underscores Akebia’s long-term commitment to its operational footprint and lab capacity in the Boston biotech corridor. On January 28, 2026, Akebia also amended and restated executive severance agreements for President and CEO John P. Butler and CFO Erik J. Ostrowski, enhancing cash severance, COBRA reimbursement, and equity-vesting protections in the event of termination without cause, resignation for good reason, or a change in control, moves that bring the company’s executive employment terms closer to prevailing market practice and are likely aimed at leadership retention and stability during potential strategic transitions.

The most recent analyst rating on (AKBA) stock is a Buy with a $6.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Akebia Therapeutics stock, see the AKBA Stock Forecast page.

Business Operations and StrategyFinancial DisclosuresProduct-Related Announcements
Akebia Therapeutics Outlines 2026 Vafseo Strategy and Pipeline
Positive
Jan 12, 2026

On January 12, 2026, Akebia Therapeutics announced corporate updates and a 2026 pipeline outlook that underscore its bid to make Vafseo a standard-of-care treatment for anemia due to chronic kidney disease in dialysis while building a broader rare kidney disease franchise. In 2025, the company secured broad prescribing access to roughly 275,000 dialysis patients, advanced large post-marketing trials such as the VOICE and VOCAL studies to compare Vafseo with erythropoietin stimulating agents, and increased Vafseo prescriber numbers and demand despite a Q4 2025 revenue impact from inventory adjustments tied to a new observed dosing protocol at U.S. Renal Care. Akebia expects Vafseo revenue growth to resume in the first quarter of 2026 as access, adherence and compliance improve, and is simultaneously progressing a mid-stage rare kidney disease pipeline, including dosing the first patient in a Phase 2 praliciguat trial for focal segmental glomerulosclerosis in December 2025, planning a Phase 2 basket study of AKB-097 in multiple complement-mediated kidney diseases from the second half of 2026 with initial data in 2027, and moving AKB-9090 into Phase 1 for acute kidney injury associated with cardiac surgery, positioning its revenue-generating products to fund pipeline expansion and potential long-term growth.

The most recent analyst rating on (AKBA) stock is a Buy with a $5.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Akebia Therapeutics stock, see the AKBA Stock Forecast page.

Business Operations and StrategyM&A Transactions
Akebia Therapeutics Acquires Global Rights to ADX-097
Positive
Dec 1, 2025

On November 28, 2025, Akebia Therapeutics acquired the global rights to ADX-097, a clinical-stage development candidate from Q32 Bio, for the treatment of rare kidney diseases. This acquisition, along with the establishment of a rare kidney disease pipeline, marks a significant step for Akebia, as it plans to initiate Phase 2 trials for both ADX-097 and praliciguat in 2026, aiming to address unmet needs in rare kidney diseases and strengthen its market position.

The most recent analyst rating on (AKBA) stock is a Buy with a $6.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Akebia Therapeutics stock, see the AKBA Stock Forecast page.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Feb 26, 2026