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Afya (AFYA)
NASDAQ:AFYA
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Afya (AFYA) AI Stock Analysis

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AFYA

Afya

(NASDAQ:AFYA)

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Outperform 79 (OpenAI - 4o)
Rating:79Outperform
Price Target:
$17.00
▲(14.71% Upside)
Afya's strong financial performance and positive earnings call are the most significant factors contributing to its score. The company's robust revenue growth, profitability, and strategic achievements in the earnings call highlight its potential for future success. Technical analysis indicates some bearish momentum, but valuation metrics suggest the stock is reasonably priced.
Positive Factors
Revenue Growth
Afya's strong revenue growth indicates robust demand for its educational services, enhancing its market position and supporting long-term financial stability.
Cash Flow Generation
Strong cash flow generation supports Afya's ability to invest in growth opportunities and manage debt, ensuring long-term operational flexibility.
Medical Education Expansion
Expanding medical education capacity strengthens Afya's leadership in the sector, potentially increasing future revenue and market share.
Negative Factors
User Retention Challenges
Declining user numbers in key segments could impact revenue growth and indicate challenges in maintaining customer engagement.
Revenue Growth Moderation
Moderating revenue growth suggests potential challenges in sustaining momentum, necessitating strategic initiatives to drive future expansion.
Debt Management
While leverage is currently manageable, ongoing debt monitoring is crucial to ensure financial stability and support long-term strategic goals.

Afya (AFYA) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Afya Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionAfya Limited, through its subsidiaries, operates as a medical education group in Brazil. It offers educational products and services, including medical schools, medical residency preparatory courses, graduate courses, and other programs to lifelong medical learners enrolled across its distribution network, as well as to third-party medical schools. The company also provides digital health services, such as subscription-based mobile app and website portal that focuses on assisting health professionals and students with clinical decision-making through tools, such as medical calculators, charts, and updated content, as well as prescriptions, clinical scores, medical procedures and laboratory exams, and others. It offers health sciences courses, which comprise medicine, dentistry, nursing, radiology, psychology, pharmacy, physical education, physiotherapy, nutrition, and biomedicine; and degree programs and courses in other subjects and disciplines, including undergraduate and post graduate courses in business administration, accounting, law, civil engineering, industrial engineering, and pedagogy. In addition, the company provides medical postgraduate specialization programs; printed and digital content; and an online medical education platform and practical medical training services. As of December 31, 2021, it operated a network of 46 undergraduate and graduate medical school campuses consisted of 30 undergrad operating units and five approved units; and a network of 2,731 medical school seats that consisted of 2,481 operating seats and 278 approved seats. The company was founded in 1999 and is headquartered in Nova Lima, Brazil.
How the Company Makes MoneyAfya generates revenue through multiple streams, primarily by providing educational services and products to healthcare professionals and institutions. The main revenue sources include tuition fees from medical programs, subscription fees for online courses, and sales of educational materials. Additionally, the company has partnerships with various universities and healthcare organizations, which help expand its reach and enhance its offerings. These collaborations often involve joint programs or certifications that further contribute to Afya's earnings. The growing demand for online education, particularly in the healthcare sector, bolsters Afya's financial performance, as more professionals seek flexible and accessible learning options.

Afya Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Nov 12, 2025
(Q3-2025)
|
% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:Mar 27, 2026
Earnings Call Sentiment Positive
The earnings call presented a positive outlook with significant growth in revenue, profitability, and strategic achievements. However, there were some challenges in user retention within specific segments. The company's strong financial performance and strategic initiatives outweighed the noted challenges.
Q3-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Strong Revenue and EBITDA Growth
Revenue for the nine-month period grew over 13% year-over-year, reaching BRL 2.784 billion. Adjusted EBITDA grew by almost 19% year-over-year, reaching BRL 1.292 billion, with an adjusted EBITDA margin increase of 200 basis points to 46.4%.
Record Cash Flow and Income
Cash flow from operating activities increased by 11% to BRL 1.292 billion, with a cash conversion of 101.5%. Net income grew by 20% year-over-year to BRL 593 million, with a basic EPS increase of 20% to BRL 6.40.
Leadership in Medical Education
Afya maintained 100% occupancy in all medical programs, with approved medical seats growing to 3,753. The number of undergraduate medical students rose by 6%.
Significant ESG Achievements
Delivered 700,000 free healthcare consultations and was recognized by Valor Econômico as the top-performing company in the Brazilian education sector for the fourth consecutive year.
Successful Financial Strategy
Afya strengthened financial positions through liability management, issuing commercial notes totaling BRL 1.5 billion and maintaining a low cost of debt at 106% of the CDI.
Negative Updates
Decrease in Medical Practice Solutions Users
The number of paying users in medical practice solutions decreased by 2% to 195,000, and monthly active users decreased to 228,000 from 249,000.
Drop in Residency Journey Students
The residency journey in the continuing education segment saw a 36% decrease in students, reaching 9,969 by the end of the period.
Clinical Decision Software User Loss
Sequential loss in subscribers for clinical decision software due to price changes, though it resulted in positive revenue outcomes.
Company Guidance
In the call, Afya Limited provided robust guidance and performance metrics for the third quarter and the nine-month period of fiscal year 2025. The company reported a 13% year-over-year revenue growth, reaching BRL 2.784 billion, and an adjusted EBITDA growth of nearly 19%, amounting to BRL 1.292 billion, with an EBITDA margin of 46.4%, which is an increase of 200 basis points from the previous year. Net income rose by 20% year-over-year to BRL 593 million, and basic EPS also increased by 20% to BRL 6.40. Cash flow from operating activities reached a record BRL 1.292 billion, reflecting an 11% increase from last year, with a cash conversion ratio of 101.5%. The company achieved 100% occupancy in its medical programs, with undergraduate medical students growing by 6% to over 25,000. In the continued education segment, revenue increased by 11% year-over-year to BRL 208 million, and the medical practice solutions segment saw a 9% revenue growth, reaching BRL 128 million. Afya also highlighted its ESG initiatives, including delivering 700,000 free healthcare consultations, and was recognized for its leadership in ESG practices by Valor Econômico.

Afya Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Afya exhibits a robust financial profile with strong revenue growth, profitability, and cash flow generation. The company effectively manages its leverage, ensuring a stable balance sheet. While growth rates have slightly moderated, Afya's financial health remains solid, positioning it well for future opportunities and challenges in the education and training services industry.
Income Statement
85
Very Positive
Afya demonstrates strong revenue growth with a consistent upward trajectory, evidenced by a 2.46% revenue growth in TTM. The company maintains robust profitability with a gross profit margin of 64.98% and a net profit margin of 20.08% in TTM. EBIT and EBITDA margins are healthy, indicating efficient operations. However, the slight decline in revenue growth rate compared to previous years suggests a need for strategic initiatives to sustain growth momentum.
Balance Sheet
78
Positive
Afya's balance sheet reflects a stable financial position with a manageable debt-to-equity ratio of 0.63 in TTM, showing improved leverage management. The return on equity of 16.20% in TTM indicates effective use of equity to generate profits. The equity ratio is solid, suggesting a strong capital structure. However, the company should continue monitoring its debt levels to maintain financial flexibility.
Cash Flow
82
Very Positive
Afya's cash flow performance is commendable, with a significant free cash flow growth rate of 11.23% in TTM, highlighting strong cash generation capabilities. The operating cash flow to net income ratio of 0.87 indicates efficient cash conversion. The free cash flow to net income ratio of 0.78 suggests a healthy cash flow relative to earnings, supporting future investments and debt servicing.
BreakdownTTMDec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income Statement
Total Revenue3.63B3.30B2.88B2.33B1.72B1.20B
Gross Profit2.36B2.09B1.77B1.47B1.07B766.54M
EBITDA1.61B1.22B1.11B929.03M603.33M472.84M
Net Income729.42M631.51M386.32M373.57M223.33M292.07M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets9.19B8.83B7.58B7.20B6.45B4.79B
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments996.83M911.01M553.03M1.09B748.56M1.05B
Total Debt2.97B3.17B2.68B2.71B2.16B1.14B
Total Liabilities4.40B4.52B3.94B3.95B3.45B1.96B
Stockholders Equity4.75B4.27B3.60B3.20B2.95B2.78B
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow1.26B1.04B798.20M546.88M354.07M233.92M
Operating Cash Flow1.56B1.43B1.04B843.90M630.87M371.51M
Investing Cash Flow-594.11M-1.09B-1.14B-591.47M-1.27B-1.04B
Financing Cash Flow-806.20M23.97M-439.94M92.94M364.68M756.42M

Afya Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Positive
Last Price14.82
Price Trends
50DMA
15.01
Negative
100DMA
15.10
Negative
200DMA
16.45
Negative
Market Momentum
MACD
-0.06
Negative
RSI
54.48
Neutral
STOCH
58.87
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For AFYA, the sentiment is Positive. The current price of 14.82 is above the 20-day moving average (MA) of 14.45, below the 50-day MA of 15.01, and below the 200-day MA of 16.45, indicating a neutral trend. The MACD of -0.06 indicates Negative momentum. The RSI at 54.48 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 58.87 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Positive sentiment for AFYA.

Afya Risk Analysis

Afya disclosed 69 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Afya reported the most risks in the "Finance & Corporate" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Afya Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (62)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
79
Outperform
$1.34B10.4615.51%<0.01%3.48%12.63%
72
Outperform
$1.54B25.4423.11%14.56%127.02%
71
Outperform
$1.84B16.196.76%3.19%3.74%-8.40%
63
Neutral
$1.35B-7.43%8.10%43.35%
62
Neutral
$20.33B14.63-3.31%3.23%1.93%-12.26%
60
Neutral
$720.17M-1.78%2.53%95.79%
54
Neutral
$1.17B36.49-1.66%
* Consumer Defensive Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
AFYA
Afya
14.82
-1.23
-7.66%
STRA
Strategic Education
78.14
-15.90
-16.91%
UTI
Universal Technical Institute
29.49
5.88
24.90%
DAO
Youdao
9.75
4.54
87.14%
COUR
Coursera
8.10
1.12
16.05%
UDMY
Udemy Inc
4.91
-2.64
-34.97%

Afya Corporate Events

Afya Limited Reports Strong Q3 2025 Financial Results and Strategic Initiatives
Nov 12, 2025

On November 12, 2025, Afya Limited announced its financial results for the third quarter and the first nine months of 2025, ending September 30. The company reported a 10.4% year-over-year increase in third-quarter revenue to R$928.5 million, with adjusted EBITDA rising 14.6% to R$398.9 million, reflecting a margin expansion to 43.0%. Net income for the quarter increased by 28.4% to R$159.4 million. For the nine-month period, revenue grew by 13.4% to R$2,784.3 million, and adjusted EBITDA increased by 18.5% to R$1,291.7 million. Afya also highlighted its strategic initiatives, including AI-enabled enhancements and the launch of Instituto Afya, aimed at long-term value creation. In October, the company issued R$1.5 billion in commercial notes to strengthen its capital structure, repurchasing shares and repaying debt, which underscores its disciplined capital management approach.

Afya Limited Reports Strong Financial Growth in Q3 2025
Nov 12, 2025

Afya Limited has released its unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the period ending September 30, 2025. The report highlights a significant increase in revenue and net income compared to the previous year, indicating strong operational performance. The company’s total assets have grown, and there is a notable increase in retained earnings, reflecting improved financial health. These results suggest a positive impact on Afya’s market positioning and potential benefits for stakeholders, showcasing the company’s resilience and growth in the educational sector.

Afya Expands Medical Education Capacity with New Seat Approvals
Nov 7, 2025

On November 7, 2025, Afya Limited announced that the Ministry of Education’s Secretary of Regulation and Supervision of Higher Education authorized an increase of 100 medical seats at ITPAC Porto Nacional in Bragança, Pará. This expansion brings the total to 150 seats on this campus and 3,753 approved seats overall, reinforcing Afya’s commitment to quality medical education and its position as a leading medical education provider in Brazil.

Afya Limited Announces Strategic Repurchase and Debt Repayment
Oct 22, 2025

On October 22, 2025, Afya Limited announced a significant financial maneuver involving the repurchase of 150,000 Series A Perpetual Convertible Preferred Shares from SBLA Holdco LLC, an affiliate of Softbank, for R$831.6 million. This transaction, set to close on November 3, 2025, will result in the cancellation of these shares. Additionally, Afya has fully repaid R$500 million in debentures issued by its subsidiary, Afya Participações S.A., ahead of their maturity dates in 2027 and 2028. These strategic financial actions are funded by proceeds from commercial notes issued by Afya Brazil on October 15, 2025, reflecting the company’s proactive approach to managing its financial obligations and capital structure.

Afya Limited Announces R$1.5 Billion Debenture Issuance
Oct 10, 2025

On October 9, 2025, Afya Limited announced that its subsidiary, Afya Participações S.A., approved the issuance of commercial notes totaling R$1,500 million in two series for private placement. The issuance aims to optimize Afya’s debt profile and fund general corporate purposes, including early redemption of debentures and repurchase of preferred shares, potentially enhancing its financial flexibility and operational efficiency.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Nov 19, 2025