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Afya (AFYA)
NASDAQ:AFYA

Afya (AFYA) AI Stock Analysis

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Afya

(NASDAQ:AFYA)

84Outperform
Afya demonstrates strong financial performance with robust revenue and profitability growth, and solid cash flow metrics. Technical indicators suggest positive short-term momentum, although a lack of comprehensive technical analysis data and low dividend yield slightly temper the overall score. The stock is well-valued, appealing to growth-focused investors.
Positive Factors
Dividend
For the first time Afya announced a dividend payment, representing a 20% payout ratio and 1.5% dividend yield.
Financial Performance
Afya reported solid results with sustained double-digit growth on revenues and Adj. EBITDA margin at 43%.
Guidance
The positive highlight was the strong guidance for 2025, which implies an 11% to 14% YoY growth on net revenues and EBITDA margin expansion.
Negative Factors
Debt
Net debt remained flat despite the acquisitions payment of ~R$820mn, with an increased cost reflecting the cost increase of Softbank debt.
Interest Expenses
The bottom line is below consensus due to higher interest expenses from M&A activities.
Supply Expansion
The supply expansion in the industry may lead to longer-term ticket deterioration.

Afya (AFYA) vs. S&P 500 (SPY)

Afya Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionAfya Limited, through its subsidiaries, operates as a medical education group in Brazil. It offers educational products and services, including medical schools, medical residency preparatory courses, graduate courses, and other programs to lifelong medical learners enrolled across its distribution network, as well as to third-party medical schools. The company also provides digital health services, such as subscription-based mobile app and website portal that focuses on assisting health professionals and students with clinical decision-making through tools, such as medical calculators, charts, and updated content, as well as prescriptions, clinical scores, medical procedures and laboratory exams, and others. It offers health sciences courses, which comprise medicine, dentistry, nursing, radiology, psychology, pharmacy, physical education, physiotherapy, nutrition, and biomedicine; and degree programs and courses in other subjects and disciplines, including undergraduate and post graduate courses in business administration, accounting, law, civil engineering, industrial engineering, and pedagogy. In addition, the company provides medical postgraduate specialization programs; printed and digital content; and an online medical education platform and practical medical training services. As of December 31, 2021, it operated a network of 46 undergraduate and graduate medical school campuses consisted of 30 undergrad operating units and five approved units; and a network of 2,731 medical school seats that consisted of 2,481 operating seats and 278 approved seats. The company was founded in 1999 and is headquartered in Nova Lima, Brazil.
How the Company Makes MoneyAfya primarily makes money through tuition fees from its educational programs, which form the largest part of its revenue stream. The company offers a wide range of undergraduate and graduate programs in medicine and other healthcare disciplines, attracting a significant number of students each year. In addition to tuition fees, Afya generates revenue from its digital healthcare services and educational content, which provide supplementary income. Significant partnerships with healthcare institutions and continuous expansion of its educational offerings contribute to its earnings, enhancing its market position in the Brazilian medical education sector.

Afya Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Afya's financial health is robust, with strong revenue growth, profitability, and cash flow generation. The company effectively manages its leverage while maintaining high margins and returns, indicative of a well-executed business strategy. Its balance sheet reflects stability with a healthy equity position, and cash flow metrics underscore its strong liquidity profile. Overall, Afya is well-positioned for continued growth and financial success.
Income Statement
92
Very Positive
Afya has demonstrated robust growth in total revenue, showcasing a consistent upward trend over the years. The company achieved a gross profit margin of 63.22% and a net profit margin of 19.11% in 2024, indicating strong profitability. EBIT and EBITDA margins are also healthy at 30.63% and 36.86%, respectively, reflecting efficient operational management. Revenue growth rate from 2023 to 2024 is significant at 14.90%, reinforcing its strong market position.
Balance Sheet
85
Very Positive
Afya maintains a strong balance sheet with a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.74, suggesting prudent leverage management. The return on equity (ROE) is impressive at 14.79% for 2024, demonstrating effective use of shareholders' funds. The equity ratio stands at 48.35%, indicating a solid equity base supporting its assets. The company’s financial stability is evident in its strategic management of liabilities and equity.
Cash Flow
88
Very Positive
The company's cash flow is robust, with an operating cash flow to net income ratio of 2.27 in 2024, highlighting strong cash-generating capacity. Free cash flow grew by 62.26% from 2023 to 2024, showcasing enhanced liquidity and capacity for reinvestment or debt reduction. The free cash flow to net income ratio is 2.05, underscoring the company's ability to convert income into cash efficiently.
Breakdown
Dec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income StatementTotal Revenue
3.30B2.88B2.33B1.72B1.20B
Gross Profit
2.09B1.77B1.47B1.07B766.54M
EBIT
1.01B767.06M664.10M440.89M363.33M
EBITDA
1.22B1.11B856.35M541.80M433.11M
Net Income Common Stockholders
631.51M386.32M373.57M223.33M292.07M
Balance SheetCash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments
911.01M553.03M1.09B748.56M1.05B
Total Assets
8.83B7.58B7.20B6.45B4.79B
Total Debt
3.17B2.68B2.71B2.16B1.14B
Net Debt
2.26B2.12B1.62B1.41B96.33M
Total Liabilities
4.52B3.94B3.95B3.45B1.96B
Stockholders Equity
4.27B3.60B3.20B2.95B2.78B
Cash FlowFree Cash Flow
1.30B798.20M546.88M354.07M233.92M
Operating Cash Flow
1.43B1.04B843.90M630.87M371.51M
Investing Cash Flow
-1.09B-1.14B-591.47M-1.27B-1.04B
Financing Cash Flow
23.97M-439.94M92.94M364.68M756.42M

Afya Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Positive
Last Price18.40
Price Trends
50DMA
17.33
Positive
100DMA
16.50
Positive
200DMA
16.71
Positive
Market Momentum
MACD
0.27
Negative
RSI
60.59
Neutral
STOCH
82.68
Negative
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For AFYA, the sentiment is Positive. The current price of 18.4 is above the 20-day moving average (MA) of 17.84, above the 50-day MA of 17.33, and above the 200-day MA of 16.71, indicating a bullish trend. The MACD of 0.27 indicates Negative momentum. The RSI at 60.59 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 82.68 is Negative, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Positive sentiment for AFYA.

Afya Risk Analysis

Afya disclosed 69 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Afya reported the most risks in the “Finance & Corporate” category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Afya Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (51)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
84
Outperform
$1.66B14.1516.58%<0.01%6.73%53.37%
75
Outperform
$1.59B11.0416.39%2.06%-4.05%1.50%
UTUTI
74
Outperform
$1.39B26.2421.41%14.70%275.89%
72
Outperform
$1.94B16.876.80%3.05%7.68%61.28%
69
Neutral
$1.15B-13.11%9.27%34.66%
KLKLC
55
Neutral
$1.38B35.79-13.54%6.09%-191.19%
51
Neutral
$5.20B3.18-40.80%2.96%17.66%1.94%
* Healthcare Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
AFYA
Afya
18.40
1.99
12.13%
PRDO
Perdoceo Education
24.91
6.87
38.08%
STRA
Strategic Education
80.15
-18.03
-18.36%
UTI
Universal Technical Institute
27.96
13.34
91.24%
COUR
Coursera
7.60
-4.32
-36.24%
KLC
KinderCare Learning Companies Inc
11.56
-16.48
-58.77%

Afya Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date: Mar 13, 2025 | % Change Since: 14.93% | Next Earnings Date: May 8, 2025
Earnings Call Sentiment Positive
The earnings call reflects a strong positive sentiment with notable achievements in revenue growth, operational expansions, and successful acquisitions. There are minor challenges, such as the decrease in digital service users and integration issues with Unidom, but these are outweighed by the positive financial and operational performance.
Highlights
Strong Financial Performance
Net revenue grew 16% year-over-year, reaching BRL 841 million. Adjusted EBITDA grew 25% year-over-year, reaching BRL 348 million with a margin of 41.4%. Adjusted net income increased by 29% year-over-year, reaching BRL 165 million.
Operational Achievements
Afya reached 3,593 approved medical seats with acquisitions and approvals, and the number of undergrad medical students grew over 12% compared to last year.
Continuing Education and Medical Practice Solutions Growth
Continuing Education segment saw a net revenue growth of 10.4% year-over-year, reaching BRL 188 million. Medical Practice Solutions segment had a 15% revenue increase year-over-year.
Successful M&A Activity
Completed the acquisition of Unidom, adding 300 medical seats and expanding presence in Salvador.
Lowlights
Decrease in Monthly Active Users
Monthly active users in the digital services segment decreased by 4%, attributed to the transition to the Afya portal.
Challenges in Unidom Integration
Unidom's integration challenges include reaching full occupancy and integrating legacy systems, although improvements are expected.
Company Guidance
During the AFYA Q3 2024 earnings call, the executives highlighted a robust financial performance, with a 16% year-over-year increase in net revenue, reaching BRL 841 million. Adjusted EBITDA rose by 25% to BRL 348 million, yielding a 41.4% margin. The company achieved an adjusted net income of BRL 165 million, marking a 29% increase from the previous year, and an adjusted EPS of BRL 1.79, up 30%. Cash flow from operations was strong, totaling BRL 1.167 billion for the 9-month period, which is a 25% increase compared to the previous year, with a cash conversion rate of 109.7%. The call also covered strategic M&A activity, including the BRL 660 million acquisition of Unidom, which contributed to the growth of approved medical seats by 14% year-over-year. The Continuing Education segment showed a net revenue growth of 10.4%, and the Medical Practice Solutions segment reported a 15% increase in net revenue year-over-year. The call concluded with discussions on operational efficiencies, future M&A strategies, and a disciplined approach to capital allocation.
Glossary
OutperformA stock rated as "Outperform" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests that the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to the average returns of other stocks in the same sector or market index. Investors might consider this stock a good buying opportunity.
NeutralA stock rated as "Neutral" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly attractive nor unattractive for investment. Investors may consider holding onto the stock, as it is not expected to either significantly outperform or underperform the market.
UnderperformA stock rated as "Underperform" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests that the stock may deliver lower returns compared to the average returns of other stocks in the same sector or market index. Investors might consider selling the stock or avoiding it as an investment.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.