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Archer Daniels Midland (ADM)
NYSE:ADM

Archer Daniels Midland (ADM) AI Stock Analysis

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Archer Daniels Midland

(NYSE:ADM)

66Neutral
Archer Daniels Midland scores a 66, reflecting mixed financial performance with declining revenues and cash flow challenges, yet maintaining operational efficiency. The technical indicators suggest some upward momentum despite bearish trends. Valuation appears reasonable with a strong dividend yield. Although the earnings call highlighted operational improvements, market challenges and nutrition segment struggles pose risks.
Positive Factors
Cost savings
ADM announced $200-300 million of cost savings in 2025 and $500-750 million of savings over the next 3-5 years, driven by improvements in manufacturing costs and targeted workforce reductions.
Macro landscape positioning
ADM is relatively-better positioned against most companies in the new macro landscape.
Negative Factors
Biofuel policy uncertainty
The ag cycle is at a trough, and biofuels policies remain uncertain, potentially keeping a lid on profitability and positioning downside risk.
Energy prices impact
Lower energy prices are weighing on ethanol, biodiesel, and soybean oil prices.
Trade pressure
Chinese tariffs on US crop exports should pressure ADM’s trading profits.

Archer Daniels Midland (ADM) vs. S&P 500 (SPY)

Archer Daniels Midland Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionArcher-Daniels-Midland Company procures, transports, stores, processes, and merchandises agricultural commodities, products, and ingredients in the United States, Switzerland, Cayman Islands, Brazil, Mexico, the United Kingdom, and internationally. The company operates through three segments: Ag Services and Oilseeds, Carbohydrate Solutions, and Nutrition. It procures, stores, cleans, and transports agricultural raw materials, such as oilseeds, corn, wheat, milo, oats, and barley. The company also engages in the agricultural commodity and feed product import, export, and distribution; and structured trade finance activities. In addition, it offers vegetable oils and protein meals; ingredients for the food, feed, energy, and industrial customers; crude vegetable oils, salad oils, margarine, shortening, and other food products; and partially refined oils to produce biodiesel and glycols for use in chemicals, paints, and other industrial products. Further, the company provides peanuts, peanut-derived ingredients, and cotton cellulose pulp; sweeteners, corn and wheat starches, syrup, glucose, wheat flour, and dextrose; alcohol and other food and animal feed ingredients; ethyl alcohol and ethanol; corn gluten feed and meal; distillers' grains; and citric acids. Additionally, the company provides natural flavors, flavor systems, natural colors, proteins, emulsifiers, soluble fiber, polyols, hydrocolloids, and natural health and nutrition products, including probiotics, prebiotics, enzymes, and botanical extracts; and other specialty food and feed ingredients; edible beans; formula feeds, and animal health and nutrition products; and contract and private label pet treats and foods. It also offers futures commission merchant; commodity brokerage services; cash margins and securities pledged to commodity exchange clearinghouses; and cash pledged as security under certain insurance arrangements. The company was founded in 1902 and is headquartered in Chicago, Illinois.
How the Company Makes MoneyADM makes money through its diversified operations in the agricultural and food processing sectors. The company's revenue streams include the sale of processed agricultural commodities, such as oilseeds and corn, which are transformed into ingredients for food, animal feed, and industrial products. Additionally, ADM generates income from its biofuels segment, particularly in the production and sale of ethanol. The company benefits from strategic partnerships with farmers and other agribusinesses, ensuring a steady supply of raw materials and access to global markets. ADM also engages in trading operations, leveraging its extensive supply chain to optimize commodity sales and distribution, contributing significantly to its earnings.

Archer Daniels Midland Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Archer Daniels Midland exhibits a mixed financial position with moderate stability in its balance sheet and operational efficiency, although revenue and profitability have declined over recent years. Cash flow management presents challenges given the downward trend in free cash flow.
Income Statement
65
Positive
The company has demonstrated fluctuating revenue trends, with revenue decreasing from $101.8 billion in 2022 to $85.5 billion in 2024. Gross profit margin and net profit margin have shown signs of contraction, reflecting operational challenges. However, the company maintains an EBIT margin of approximately 2.42% in 2024, indicating some level of operational efficiency.
Balance Sheet
72
Positive
Archer Daniels Midland has a solid equity base with a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.46 in 2024, indicating moderate leverage. The return on equity has decreased over the years, falling to 8.12% in 2024, suggesting reduced profitability from equity investments. The equity ratio stands at 61.72% in 2024, showcasing a strong asset base funded by equity.
Cash Flow
58
Neutral
The cash flow shows a declining free cash flow trend, with free cash flow decreasing from $2.97 billion in 2023 to $1.22 billion in 2024. The operating cash flow to net income ratio of 1.54 indicates adequate cash generation relative to net income, but the declining cash flow is a concern.
Breakdown
Dec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income StatementTotal Revenue
85.53B93.94B101.85B85.25B64.36B
Gross Profit
5.78B7.51B7.57B5.99B4.45B
EBIT
2.07B4.06B5.70B3.78B2.71B
EBITDA
4.10B6.01B6.67B4.58B3.18B
Net Income Common Stockholders
1.80B3.48B4.34B2.71B1.77B
Balance SheetCash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments
857.00M5.39B1.04B943.00M666.00M
Total Assets
53.27B54.63B59.77B56.14B49.72B
Total Debt
11.54B9.60B10.29B10.58B11.05B
Net Debt
10.93B8.23B9.25B9.64B10.39B
Total Liabilities
30.84B30.17B35.16B33.37B29.62B
Stockholders Equity
22.17B24.13B24.28B22.48B20.00B
Cash FlowFree Cash Flow
1.23B2.97B2.16B5.43B-3.21B
Operating Cash Flow
2.79B4.46B3.48B6.59B-2.39B
Investing Cash Flow
-2.70B-1.50B-1.40B-2.67B4.46B
Financing Cash Flow
-1.53B-4.60B-2.50B-1.12B-423.00M

Archer Daniels Midland Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Positive
Last Price47.85
Price Trends
50DMA
47.10
Positive
100DMA
48.19
Negative
200DMA
52.47
Negative
Market Momentum
MACD
0.37
Negative
RSI
54.20
Neutral
STOCH
35.92
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For ADM, the sentiment is Positive. The current price of 47.85 is above the 20-day moving average (MA) of 46.50, above the 50-day MA of 47.10, and below the 200-day MA of 52.47, indicating a neutral trend. The MACD of 0.37 indicates Negative momentum. The RSI at 54.20 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 35.92 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Positive sentiment for ADM.

Archer Daniels Midland Risk Analysis

Archer Daniels Midland disclosed 17 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Archer Daniels Midland reported the most risks in the “Finance & Corporate” category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Archer Daniels Midland Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (64)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
84
Outperform
$4.86B4.8948.27%7.28%60.00%259.01%
TSTSN
76
Outperform
$21.23B20.115.74%3.27%1.27%
FDFDP
76
Outperform
$1.60B10.937.51%3.12%-0.69%
SFSFD
72
Outperform
$8.65B
BGBG
67
Neutral
$10.22B9.5410.95%3.46%-10.78%-45.77%
ADADM
66
Neutral
$22.85B13.037.78%4.22%-9.01%-43.53%
64
Neutral
$4.28B11.805.30%250.74%4.12%-9.02%
* Industrials Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
ADM
Archer Daniels Midland
47.85
-10.14
-17.49%
BG
Bunge Global
79.21
-19.94
-20.11%
CALM
Cal-Maine Foods
92.91
39.95
75.43%
FDP
Fresh Del Monte Produce
33.40
9.75
41.23%
TSN
Tyson Foods
60.79
4.15
7.33%
SFD
Smithfield Foods
22.98
2.75
13.59%

Archer Daniels Midland Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Feb 04, 2025
(Q4-2024)
|
% Change Since: -3.27%|
Next Earnings Date:May 06, 2025
Earnings Call Sentiment Neutral
ADM demonstrated strong financial performance and operational improvements, particularly in crushing volumes and safety records. However, they faced significant challenges with market conditions, policy uncertainties, and a struggling nutrition segment, leading to cost-cutting measures and workforce reductions.
Q4-2024 Updates
Positive Updates
Strong Financial Performance
ADM reported fourth quarter adjusted earnings per share of $1.14 and full-year adjusted earnings per share of $4.74, in line with the midpoint of guidance. Total segment operating profit was $1.1 billion for the fourth quarter and $4.2 billion for the full year.
Operational Improvements
Achieved strong crush volumes in canola and rapeseed, improved crush volumes in North America, and successfully ramped up run rates at the Spiritwood facility.
Starches & Sweeteners Success
Improved plant performance led to a 3% higher production volume year-over-year, setting operating profit records in several product lines in North America.
Safety and Innovation Achievements
Significantly improved safety record with a more than 35% reduction in process safety incidents and advanced key innovation initiatives in biosolutions and health & wellness.
Dividend Increase
Announced an increase in quarterly dividend, marking the 93rd consecutive year of uninterrupted dividends.
Negative Updates
Market Challenges
Faced negative pressures from market conditions such as biofuel and trade policy uncertainty, leading to a 32% decline in the AS&O segment operating profit for the fourth quarter.
Nutrition Segment Struggles
Weaker consumer demand and unplanned downtime at Decatur East drove lower organic revenues, with operating profit down 50% for the first quarter of 2025 compared to the prior year.
Cost Reduction and Workforce Impact
Announced targeted action to reduce approximately 600 to 700 roles, including 150 unfilled positions, as part of a cost reduction effort expected to deliver $200 million to $300 million in 2025.
Policy and Trade Uncertainties
Navigating uncertainties in trade and regulatory policies affecting geographic supply and demand, with potential impacts from China tariffs and biofuels policy.
Company Guidance
During ADM's fourth-quarter earnings call for 2024, the company provided guidance for 2025, highlighting expectations and strategic focuses amid ongoing market challenges. ADM reported a full-year adjusted earnings per share of $4.74, with a total segment operating profit of $4.2 billion and a trailing four-quarter adjusted ROIC of 8.3%. The company aims to address operational challenges, particularly in North America, and expects cost management actions to deliver savings between $500 million and $750 million over the next three to five years, with $200 million to $300 million anticipated in 2025. They are focusing on strategic simplification with a pipeline of approximately $2 billion in portfolio opportunities. For 2025, ADM expects adjusted earnings per share between $4 and $4.75. Despite anticipated lower margins in some segments, they remain optimistic about margin improvements in the second half of the year, supported by policy clarity and strong fundamentals. ADM plans to continue investing in growth areas, maintaining a leverage ratio of about 2.0 times, and prioritizing the return of cash to shareholders through dividends and share repurchases.

Archer Daniels Midland Corporate Events

Executive/Board Changes
Archer Daniels Midland Announces Leadership Changes in 2025
Neutral
Jan 29, 2025

On January 29, 2025, Archer Daniels Midland Company announced the appointment of Carrie Nichol as Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer, effective March 1, 2025. Nichol, with over 20 years of experience in finance and accounting, joins from Cargill and will succeed Molly Strader Fruit, who will transition to Vice President, Total Rewards and HR Operations. Nichol’s extensive background is expected to strengthen ADM’s finance organization and support its strategic priorities.

Glossary
OutperformA stock rated as "Outperform" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests that the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to the average returns of other stocks in the same sector or market index. Investors might consider this stock a good buying opportunity.
NeutralA stock rated as "Neutral" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly attractive nor unattractive for investment. Investors may consider holding onto the stock, as it is not expected to either significantly outperform or underperform the market.
UnderperformA stock rated as "Underperform" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests that the stock may deliver lower returns compared to the average returns of other stocks in the same sector or market index. Investors might consider selling the stock or avoiding it as an investment.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.