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Arbor Realty Trust (ABR)
NYSE:ABR

Arbor Realty (ABR) AI Stock Analysis

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ABR

Arbor Realty

(NYSE:ABR)

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Neutral 56 (OpenAI - 5.2)
Rating:56Neutral
Price Target:
$8.00
▲(0.88% Upside)
Action:ReiteratedDate:02/28/26
The score is driven primarily by uneven financial performance (2025 revenue/gross profit deterioration and leverage/visibility risks) offset by solid cash generation. Valuation is attractive (low P/E and very high yield), while technical signals are mixed with longer-term downtrend pressure. The earnings call adds a modest lift due to a credible problem-asset resolution plan, but near-term earnings drag remains significant.
Positive Factors
Servicing annuity stability
A ~$36B servicing book with a ~35.6 bps fee and ~6 year remaining life produces a predictable fee annuity (~$120M+). This durable recurring revenue cushions net income cyclicality from originations and supports long-term cash flow and dividend coverage.
Diversified origination scale
High and diversified origination volume across agency, balance-sheet, SFR, construction and mezzanine ($8.5B 2025) supports mortgage banking fees, gain-on-sale and pipeline resiliency. Platform scale reduces single-channel dependency and sustains fee growth over multiple cycles.
Improving funding costs & NII
Sequentially lower cost of funds and a rising net interest spread illustrate effective liability management and execution on refinancings. A tightening spread supports sustainable net interest income over time, improving the ability to generate recurring earnings from held assets.
Negative Factors
Large nonperforming asset drag
A $1.1B legacy NPA/OREO stock materially reduces earning assets and creates an ongoing earnings drag until dispositions occur. Resolving these assets requires capital, selling resources and time, and exposes the firm to realized losses and cash flow volatility over several quarters.
2025 operating deterioration
A sharp revenue collapse and negative gross profit in 2025 signal material stress in core economics. This deterioration suggests reliance on non-core items and undermines confidence in repeatable operating margins, pressuring distributable earnings and capital allocation flexibility.
High leverage & balance sheet opacity
Historically elevated leverage amplifies interest-rate and credit volatility for a mortgage REIT. The anomalous 2025 debt reporting reduces visibility into true leverage, weakening confidence in financial flexibility and increasing refinancing and covenant risk over the medium term.

Arbor Realty (ABR) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Arbor Realty Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionArbor Realty Trust, Inc. invests in a diversified portfolio of structured finance assets in the multifamily, single-family rental, and commercial real estate markets in the United States. The company operates in two segments, Structured Business and Agency Business. It primarily invests in bridge and mezzanine loans, including junior participating interests in first mortgages, and preferred and direct equity, as well as real estate-related joint ventures, real estate-related notes, and various mortgage-related securities. The company offers bridge financing products to borrowers who seek short-term capital to be used in an acquisition of property; financing by making preferred equity investments in entities that directly or indirectly own real property; mezzanine financing in the form of loans that are subordinate to a conventional first mortgage loan and senior to the borrower's equity in a transaction; junior participation financing in the form of a junior participating interest in the senior debt; and financing products to borrowers who are looking to acquire conventional, workforce, and affordable single-family housing. Further, it underwrites, originates, sells, and services multifamily mortgage loans through conduit/commercial mortgage-backed securities programs. The company qualifies as a real estate investment trust for federal income tax purposes. It generally would not be subject to federal corporate income taxes if it distributes at least 90% of its taxable income to its stockholders. Arbor Realty Trust, Inc. was incorporated in 2003 and is headquartered in Uniondale, New York.
How the Company Makes MoneyArbor Realty generates revenue through multiple channels, primarily by originating and servicing loans for real estate properties, which include multifamily, commercial, and industrial assets. The company earns interest income from the loans it provides, as well as fees from loan origination and servicing. Additionally, Arbor Realty benefits from gains on the sale of loans and investments in real estate. Significant partnerships with financial institutions and real estate developers enhance its ability to generate revenue. Arbor Realty also capitalizes on market demand for rental properties, contributing to its income through strategic investments in high-potential real estate markets.

Arbor Realty Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Feb 27, 2026
(Q4-2025)
|
% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:May 01, 2026
Earnings Call Sentiment Neutral
The call balanced clear evidence of operational progress — meaningful origination growth (agency +13.5%), servicing portfolio expansion (+8%), improved funding costs and a material reduction in nonperforming assets (≈11% QoQ) — with significant near-term headwinds from a still-large delinquent/REO book that is depressing earnings (~$80M–$100M annual drag). Management presented a defined plan and near-term line of sight to materially resolve problem assets, plus accretive buybacks at deep discounts, but acknowledged temporary earnings pressure and Q1 seasonality. Given the tangible progress and diversified revenue streams offsetting but not yet eliminating the legacy drag, the tone is cautiously constructive.
Q4-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Reduction in Nonperforming Assets (QoQ)
Total nonperforming assets ended the year at roughly $1.1B (Ivan: $570M delinquencies + ~$500M OREO), down by over $130M from the prior quarter — an ~11% reduction, reflecting accelerated resolution efforts.
Agency Origination Growth
Agency platform originated $1.6B in Q4 and $5.0B for 2025, a 13.5% increase versus 2024, driving gain-on-sale income ($21M in Q4) and MSR income ($20M in Q4 at ~1.24% MSR rate).
Servicing Portfolio Expansion and Stable Fee Annuity
Fee-based servicing grew ~8% in 2025 to ~$36B (Paul: ~$36.2B), with a weighted average servicing fee ~35.6 bps and an estimated remaining life of 6 years, generating a predictable annuity (~$120M gross annually; company cites >$128M and ~ $200M when combined with escrow earnings).
Strong Total Origination Volume Across Platforms
Company originated ~$8.5B of volume in 2025 across agency, balance-sheet, bridge, SFR, construction, mezz and PE platforms, demonstrating diversified and scalable origination capability.
Balance Sheet & Yield Improvements
Investment portfolio grew to ~$12.1B at 12/31/25. Reported all-in yield on the portfolio was 7.08% (versus 7.27% prior quarter) while average yield on core investments increased to ~7.38% from 6.95% last quarter, supporting NII.
Improved Funding Costs and Net Interest Spread
Total debt on core assets ~ $10.5B; cost of debt improved to ~6.45% (from 6.72% prior quarter). Average cost of funds was ~6.66% in Q4 vs 6.88% in Q3. Spot net interest spread increased to 0.63% from 0.55% quarter-over-quarter.
Runoff of Legacy Book and Path to Reduced Drag
Generated ~ $2.0B of runoff in 2025 (≈ $1.5B from legacy book). Management expects similar runoff in 2026, a continued reduction in legacy exposure, and a line of sight to resolve a large portion of delinquencies in the coming quarters.
Accretive Share Buybacks at a Deep Discount to Book
Company executed buybacks (entered a 10b5-1 plan), purchased roughly $20M of stock at an average $7.40 (~64% of book value) and has ~ $120M remaining on the repurchase authorization — positioned to be accretive to book value and earnings.
SFR and Construction Platforms Showing Momentum
Single-family rental originations were ~$580M in Q4 with management targeting $1.5B–$2.0B for 2026; construction lending closed ~ $500M in 2025 with a 2026 target of $750M–$1.0B, both delivering mid-to-high teens returns per management commentary.
Negative Updates
Large Stock of Delinquencies and REO Dragging Earnings
Delinquencies reported between $570M (Ivan) and ~ $600M (Paul) and OREO ~ $500M, creating a temporary annual drag estimated at $80M–$100M (≈ $0.40–$0.48 per share) until resolutions occur.
Quarterly Distributable Earnings Impacted
Q4 distributable earnings were $46.3M or $0.22 per share (excluding one-time realized losses), below dividend levels and impacted by one-time realized losses of $12.4M in Q4 and ~ $10M realized losses in January 2026 (all previously reserved).
Additional REO Impairments and Reserves
Booked $20.5M of additional impairment on REO in Q4, bringing REO reserves to roughly $75M life-to-date; also recorded a $3M specific reserve on a new delinquency (offset in part by a $9M recovery).
Temporary Earnings Drag from Accelerated Resolution
Management’s accelerated workout and marketing of troubled loans caused a temporary uptick in delinquencies and modest additional earnings drag (Paul noted ~ $0.02 incremental Q4 drag and Q1 could be a low watermark), as loans are marked to saleable levels to expedite disposition.
Servicing Fee Compression and Shorter Agency Products
Servicing fee compression driven by shift to shorter agency products (more 5- and 7-year vs 10-year) and agency fee reductions vs COVID-era levels; management expects compression to bottom toward year-end but near-term pressure remains.
Competitive Pressure in Balance Sheet Lending
Balance-sheet lending remains highly competitive with concessions on credit and structure; management is being highly selective which may constrain near-term balance-sheet origination volumes despite market opportunity.
Geographic Pockets of Property Weakness
Specific markets noted as softer: Houston (material weakness tied to region-specific issues), parts of Texas (San Antonio, Dallas), Atlanta and select Florida pockets — occupancy and NOI pressure in those areas.
Ongoing Uncertainty and Near-Term Seasonality
First quarter seasonality (lighter agency volume historically) and macro uncertainty mean near-term earnings could remain muted until delinquencies/REO are resolved; potential regulatory/political noise around institutional SFR purchases remains an external risk (management believes build-to-rent is excluded).
Company Guidance
Arbor’s guidance focused on aggressively resolving nonperforming assets to restore income: management said resolving delinquencies/REO could add up to $100,000,000 of annual income (≈$0.48/share) and that year‑end nonperforming assets were roughly $570M of delinquencies and ~$500M of OREO (total ≈$1.1B, down >$130M QoQ), with a line of sight to resolve ~$100M–$150M of delinquencies by the end of March and another ~$100M–$150M in the following 90 days and to reduce REO to ~$250M–$300M in 2026 even after taking back an incremental $100M–$200M; the firm estimates the current drag from non‑interest‑earning assets at ~$80M–$100M annually (≈$0.40–$0.48/share, or $0.10–$0.12/quarter); Q4 distributable earnings were $46.3M ($0.22/share) excluding certain losses; other key metrics/guidance include legacy assets ≈$5.0B (with $570M delinquent, $1.5B performing, $3.0B modified), ~$2.0B of balance‑sheet runoff in 2025 (expected to be similar in 2026), agency originations $1.6B in Q4 and $5.0B for FY2025 (up 13.5% y/y) with FHFA caps +20% for 2026, servicing portfolio ≈$36.2B (up 8%) generating ~$120M–$128M of annuity, balance‑sheet investment portfolio $12.1B (all‑in yield ~7.08%), core debt ~$10.5B (cost ~6.45%), spot net interest spread ~0.63%, targeted 2026 originations of ~$1.0B–$1.5B (balance‑sheet), $1.5B–$2.0B (SFR) and $750M–$1.0B (construction), and ~ $120M remaining on the buyback (≈$20M bought at $7.40 avg, ~64% of book).

Arbor Realty Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Cash flow is a clear strength (positive operating cash flow and free cash flow across periods, including 2025), but 2025 operating metrics introduce major uncertainty (sharp revenue drop and negative gross profit) and leverage has been high historically, with limited visibility due to an inconsistent latest debt figure.
Income Statement
41
Neutral
Annual revenue and earnings profile weakened materially in 2025, with revenue down sharply (to $110M from $628M in 2024) and gross profit turning negative, signaling significant pressure in core economics versus prior years. Profitability looks inconsistent: net margin appears unusually high in 2025 (near 98%) despite negative gross profit, suggesting results are being driven by non-core items or accounting distortions rather than steady operating performance. Longer-term (2020–2024), the company showed solid revenue scale and generally strong profitability, but the 2025 step-down and margin volatility reduce confidence in durability.
Balance Sheet
46
Neutral
Leverage has historically been high (debt-to-equity roughly 3.0x–5.0x from 2020–2024), which is a key risk factor for a mortgage REIT in changing credit and rate environments. Equity has been relatively stable around ~$2.9B–$3.1B in recent years, and returns on equity were healthy in 2021–2024 (about 9%–14%), but moderated in 2025 (~3.6%). The 2025 debt figure is shown as zero, which is a major discontinuity versus prior years and makes the latest leverage picture hard to rely on; taken together, the balance sheet reads as moderately risky with limited visibility on the most recent leverage level.
Cash Flow
63
Positive
Cash generation is a relative strength: operating cash flow and free cash flow are positive across all periods shown, including $372M in 2025 and $462M in 2024. Free cash flow tracks net income consistently (free cash flow to net income shown as 1.0 each year), supporting earnings quality on the data provided. The main weakness is volatility—cash flow fell in 2023 and declined again in 2025 (free cash flow growth about -14.6%), which suggests sensitivity to market conditions and less stable cash production than ideal.
BreakdownDec 2025Dec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021
Income Statement
Total Revenue109.62M627.52M719.01M654.07M661.48M
Gross Profit-64.53M565.19M661.85M597.95M615.18M
EBITDA862.85M1.18B1.40B997.54M701.93M
Net Income107.43M264.64M371.43M325.78M339.30M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets14.49B13.49B15.74B17.04B15.07B
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments482.88M503.90M935.52M535.86M406.25M
Total Debt0.0010.04B9.47B13.57B12.15B
Total Liabilities11.43B10.34B12.48B13.97B12.52B
Stockholders Equity2.95B3.02B3.12B2.94B2.42B
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow372.38M461.52M235.86M1.10B216.85M
Operating Cash Flow372.38M461.52M235.86M1.10B216.85M
Investing Cash Flow-1.28B1.15B1.88B-2.32B-6.75B
Financing Cash Flow0.00-2.49B-1.83B1.57B6.89B

Arbor Realty Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Neutral
Last Price7.93
Price Trends
50DMA
7.78
Positive
100DMA
8.81
Negative
200DMA
9.72
Negative
Market Momentum
MACD
-0.12
Negative
RSI
56.65
Neutral
STOCH
38.54
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For ABR, the sentiment is Neutral. The current price of 7.93 is above the 20-day moving average (MA) of 7.56, above the 50-day MA of 7.78, and below the 200-day MA of 9.72, indicating a neutral trend. The MACD of -0.12 indicates Negative momentum. The RSI at 56.65 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 38.54 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Neutral sentiment for ABR.

Arbor Realty Risk Analysis

Arbor Realty disclosed 71 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Arbor Realty reported the most risks in the "Finance & Corporate" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Arbor Realty Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (65)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
66
Neutral
$2.83B5.6817.50%14.63%47.97%17.22%
65
Neutral
$2.17B12.193.79%4.94%3.15%1.96%
60
Neutral
$1.48B13.156.66%9.89%0.29%
60
Neutral
$1.55B10.518.65%11.37%70.94%2.95%
57
Neutral
$2.14B5.4517.82%15.06%-27.55%-97.87%
56
Neutral
$1.55B10.136.43%17.27%-18.13%-40.87%
54
Neutral
$1.32B20.394.25%8.21%-17.18%-17.16%
* Real Estate Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
ABR
Arbor Realty
7.93
-2.98
-27.31%
ARI
Apollo Real Estate
10.60
1.22
13.01%
ARR
ARMOUR Residential REIT
17.95
1.95
12.22%
DX
Dynex Capital
14.03
2.01
16.77%
EFC
Ellington Financial
12.42
-0.33
-2.58%
LADR
Ladder Capital
10.37
-0.78
-7.02%

Arbor Realty Corporate Events

Business Operations and StrategyExecutive/Board Changes
Arbor Realty Names Yoni Goodman as New COO
Positive
Feb 17, 2026

Arbor Realty Trust, Inc. has appointed Yoni Goodman as Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer, effective February 17, 2026, under an initial five-year employment term that may automatically extend for one additional five-year period. Goodman, a former founding principal of Green Pine Real Estate and president of Meridian Capital Group, will receive a $1 million base salary, substantial annual cash bonus opportunities, participation in benefit plans, and protections in the event of certain employment terminations.

The compensation package is heavily performance-based, featuring annual equity awards starting in 2027 and a multi-year performance equity program running from February 17, 2026, through December 31, 2030, tied to new business volume and total shareholder return targets. These long-dated incentives, along with vesting acceleration upon qualifying terminations, underscore Arbor Realty’s bid to align Goodman’s pay with growth, deal origination, and shareholder returns, while enhancing leadership stability in its commercial real estate finance platform.

The most recent analyst rating on (ABR) stock is a Sell with a $8.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Arbor Realty stock, see the ABR Stock Forecast page.

Executive/Board Changes
Arbor Realty Appoints New Director Following Board Retirement
Neutral
Jan 5, 2026

On December 29, 2025, Arbor Realty Trust director Joseph Martello notified the company of his decision to retire and resign from its Board of Directors, effective December 31, 2025, ending a tenure that began in 2003; the company stated that his departure was not due to any disagreement over its operations, policies or practices and expressed appreciation for his long service. On January 5, 2026, the board appointed John Natalone as a Class II director to fill the vacancy created by Martello’s resignation, noting that there was no special arrangement behind his appointment, that he is not considered independent under applicable listing standards and therefore will not serve on board committees, and that his compensation will follow the company’s existing director pay program, signaling continuity in governance despite the leadership change.

The most recent analyst rating on (ABR) stock is a Sell with a $8.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Arbor Realty stock, see the ABR Stock Forecast page.

Business Operations and StrategyPrivate Placements and Financing
Arbor Realty Issues $400M Senior Notes for Debt Refinancing
Positive
Dec 16, 2025

On December 16, 2025, Arbor Realty SR, Inc., a subsidiary of Arbor Realty Trust, completed the issuance and sale of $400 million in 8.50% Senior Notes due 2028. The proceeds will be used to refinance existing debt and for general corporate purposes. The issuance is part of a strategic financial maneuver to manage Arbor Realty’s debt obligations and enhance its financial flexibility. The Notes are senior, unsecured obligations guaranteed by the parent company and include covenants that impose certain financial and operational restrictions on the company. This move is expected to impact Arbor Realty’s operations by providing a more favorable debt structure and potentially improving its market positioning.

The most recent analyst rating on (ABR) stock is a Sell with a $8.50 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Arbor Realty stock, see the ABR Stock Forecast page.

Private Placements and Financing
Arbor Realty Announces $400M Senior Notes Offering
Neutral
Dec 11, 2025

On December 11, 2025, Arbor Realty Trust, Inc. announced that its subsidiary, Arbor Realty SR, Inc., has priced a $400 million offering of 8.50% Senior Notes due 2028 in a private offering. The proceeds from this offering are intended to refinance Arbor’s outstanding 7.75% and 5.00% Senior Notes due 2026 and for general corporate purposes, potentially impacting the company’s financial structure and market positioning.

The most recent analyst rating on (ABR) stock is a Sell with a $9.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Arbor Realty stock, see the ABR Stock Forecast page.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Feb 28, 2026