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Twin Disc Inc. (TWIN)
NASDAQ:TWIN

Twin Disc (TWIN) AI Stock Analysis

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TWIN

Twin Disc

(NASDAQ:TWIN)

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Neutral 63 (OpenAI - 5.2)
Rating:63Neutral
Price Target:
$18.50
▲(8.25% Upside)
Action:ReiteratedDate:02/19/26
The score is driven primarily by improved but still uneven financial quality (thin operating margins and weak recent free-cash-flow conversion), alongside a balanced earnings outlook where record backlog/defense demand offsets near-term tariff and EBITDA pressure. Technicals are moderately constructive and valuation is reasonable, providing additional support.
Positive Factors
Record backlog & defense pipeline
A record $175.3M backlog and a >$50M defense pipeline provide durable multi‑quarter revenue visibility and reduce near‑term cyclicality. Defense awards and naval/autonomous demand create higher‑confidence revenue conversion that supports planning, capacity utilization and long‑run cash generation.
Diversified OEM + aftermarket model and industrial growth
Twin Disc's mix of OEM contracts and recurring aftermarket parts/services, combined with targeted acquisitions that lifted industrial sales, supports more predictable revenue and higher lifetime customer value. This diversification improves resilience across marine, industrial and defense end markets over cycles.
Manageable leverage and improved returns
Relatively low leverage (D/E ~0.26) and stronger TTM ROE (~13%) provide balance‑sheet flexibility to fund targeted M&A, capex or footprint moves without excessive refinancing risk. This financial headroom supports strategic mitigation actions and long‑term investment in product and operational improvements.
Negative Factors
Thin operating margins & earnings volatility
Very thin operating margins (~1.2% TTM) leave profits highly sensitive to cost shifts, mix and one‑offs. Recent net income was materially influenced by a $21.8M tax benefit rather than operations, highlighting earnings volatility and limited operating leverage to absorb adverse cost or demand shocks over the medium term.
Weak free cash flow conversion
Operating cash flow is positive but free cash flow has deteriorated to roughly breakeven, reflecting elevated working capital and reinvestment. This weaker cash conversion constrains ability to self‑fund acquisitions, pay down debt or return cash to shareholders without relying on backlog conversion or external financing.
Tariff exposure and operational headwinds
Material tariff exposure (about 3% of cost of sales) and shipment timing around tariffs have pressured margins and increased inventories. Although mitigation (footprint and assembly moves) is planned, benefits are phased and some margin relief is expected only by FY27, leaving near‑term structural margin risk and working capital strain.

Twin Disc (TWIN) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Twin Disc Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionTwin Disc, Incorporated designs, manufactures, and sells marine and heavy duty off-highway power transmission equipment worldwide. It operates through two segments, Manufacturing and Distribution. The company's products include marine transmissions, azimuth drives, surface drives, propellers, and boat management systems, as well as power-shift transmissions, hydraulic torque converters, power take-offs, industrial clutches, and controls systems. It also provides non-twin disc manufactured products. The company sells its products through a direct sales force and distributor network to customers primarily in the pleasure craft, commercial, and military marine markets, as well as in the energy and natural resources, government, and industrial markets. Twin Disc, Incorporated was founded in 1918 and is headquartered in Racine, Wisconsin.
How the Company Makes MoneyTwin Disc generates revenue primarily through the sale of its core products, which include marine transmissions, hydraulic components, and power take-off systems. The company's revenue model is structured around both original equipment manufacturer (OEM) sales and aftermarket parts and services. OEM sales involve direct contracts with manufacturers of marine vessels and industrial equipment, while aftermarket sales provide ongoing revenue through the sale of replacement parts, repairs, and maintenance services. Additionally, Twin Disc benefits from strategic partnerships with various OEMs and distributors, which enhance its market reach and capability to deliver integrated solutions. Factors contributing to its earnings include increased demand in the marine industry, technological advancements in power transmission systems, and a strong focus on research and development to innovate and improve product offerings.

Twin Disc Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Feb 04, 2026
(Q2-2026)
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% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:Apr 24, 2026
Earnings Call Sentiment Neutral
The call presented a mixed but balanced picture: structurally positive elements include a record backlog (+41.4% YoY), strong defense demand (pipeline >$50M, backlog up 18% sequentially), and industrial growth (+22% YoY). However, near-term operating challenges are notable — organic revenue declined ~7.9%, EBITDA fell 25% YoY, tariff headwinds (~3% of cost of sales) and working capital/inventory increases pressured cash flow. Management outlined credible mitigation actions (footprint moves, assembly relocation to tariff-advantaged locations) and expects improvements as shipment patterns normalize and mitigation takes effect, with some benefits expected in FY27. Given the comparable weight of meaningful operational headwinds and strong structural positives, the net tone is balanced.
Q2-2026 Updates
Positive Updates
Record Backlog and Strong Defense Demand
Backlog reached a record $175.3 million, up 41.4% year-over-year and 7% sequentially. Defense-related backlog grew 18% sequentially and the defense pipeline exceeds $50 million, driven by naval, autonomous vessel, and NATO land-based programs.
Revenue Stability and Industrial Growth
Total sales were $90.2 million, up 0.3% versus prior year ($89.9M). Industrial segment sales rose 22% year-over-year to $11.5 million, aided by contributions from recent acquisitions (e.g., CoVelt/CASA).
Improved Gross Profit and Margin
Gross profit increased 3.2% to $22.4 million and gross margin improved by 70 basis points to 24.8%, reflecting the absence of prior-year inventory-related charges and some mix/operational improvements.
Operational Mitigation Plans and Footprint Optimization
Management is implementing mitigation actions against tariffs and operational friction, including moving RF assembly to Lufkin (tariff-advantaged) and other footprint/flexibility changes intended to reduce future tariff exposure and improve margins (expected benefit in FY27).
Free Cash Flow Improvement and Capital Discipline
Free cash flow was $1.2 million for the quarter, a meaningful sequential improvement from Q1. Management emphasized disciplined capital allocation, focus on converting backlog to cash, and maintaining liquidity while selectively pursuing acquisitions.
Geographic Strength and Product Wins
Sales growth was led by North America and Europe, supported by Veth products and recent acquisitions. Jet Propulsion and autonomous/unmanned vessel demand remained strong; positive unexpected orders in China for oil & gas transmissions exceeded initial expectations.
Negative Updates
Organic Revenue Decline
On an organic basis (adjusting for M&A and FX), revenue decreased approximately 7.9% year-over-year in the quarter, driven in part by shipment delays as customers timed orders around tariffs.
EBITDA and Operating Pressure
EBITDA was $4.7 million, a 25% decrease versus the prior year, driven by higher M&A expenses, tariff-related mix effects, and nonrecurring items.
Net Income Driven by Non-Recurring Tax Benefit
Net income attributable to Twin Disc was $22.4 million (or $1.55 per diluted share) versus $0.9 million last year; the large improvement was primarily due to a $21.8 million income tax benefit from reversal of the domestic valuation allowance, not underlying operating performance.
Tariff Headwinds and Margin Dilution
Tariff impacts were elevated in the quarter (~3% of cost of sales) and management noted tariffs diluted margin (tariff revenue invoiced with no margin and a ~50–60 basis point impact vs. Q1). Certain product lines (ARF transmissions, some industrial products) face material tariff exposure that management is working to mitigate.
Working Capital and Inventory Build
Inventory levels increased during the quarter due to delayed shipments, creating a working capital headwind. Although inventory as a % of backlog improved ~400 basis points sequentially, working capital remains pressured until backlog converts to revenue and cash.
Segment Weaknesses and Operational Disruptions
Land-based transmission sales decreased 8.1% year-over-year to $17.5 million, largely due to shipment delays to ARF customers. The quarter also included temporary operational disruptions (Finland factory delay) and an isolated warranty replacement that pressured margins (~60 basis points).
Leverage and Liquidity Movements
Net debt increased to $29 million (primarily due to the CoVelt acquisition). Cash balance declined to $14.9 million, down 6.4% year-over-year, indicating some near-term liquidity impact from strategic M&A activity.
Company Guidance
Management said tariff-related impacts (about 3% of cost of sales in Q2) should moderate in coming quarters as mix improves and mitigation actions — pricing discipline, operational/footprint changes and moving RF/ARF assembly to Lufkin (tariff-advantaged, expected to remove roughly 10 percentage points of gross‑margin drag on those units by fiscal 2027) — take effect; they pointed to a record backlog of $175.3M (up 41.4% YoY, +7% sequentially) with defense backlog up 18% sequentially and a defense pipeline exceeding $50M providing visibility into 2026 and supporting stronger H2 revenue. In Q2 they reported $90.2M sales (+0.3% YoY; organic -7.9%), $22.4M gross profit (+3.2%), 24.8% gross margin (+70 bps), $4.7M EBITDA (-25% YoY), net income $22.4M ($1.55/share, reflecting a $21.8M tax benefit), ME&A $20.7M, free cash flow $1.2M, inventory as a percent of backlog improved ~400 bps, net debt $29M and cash $14.9M (-6.4%); management expects backlog conversion to improve working capital and cash generation as shipment patterns normalize.

Twin Disc Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Solid multi-year revenue growth and a recovery in profitability (TTM net margin ~6.3%) with manageable leverage (debt-to-equity ~0.26). However, operating margin is very thin (~1.2%), FY2025 included a small net loss, and free cash flow has recently deteriorated to roughly breakeven/slightly negative, lowering financial quality.
Income Statement
67
Positive
Revenue has grown steadily from 2022–2025, with TTM (Trailing-Twelve-Months) revenue up ~7% and multi-year momentum still positive. Profitability has improved meaningfully versus 2021’s loss year, with TTM (Trailing-Twelve-Months) net margin back to ~6.3%. However, operating profitability is thin in the most recent period (TTM operating margin ~1.2%), and the latest annual period (FY2025) showed a small net loss despite strong revenue growth, indicating earnings volatility and sensitivity to costs/mix.
Balance Sheet
74
Positive
Leverage looks manageable for an industrial manufacturer, with debt-to-equity around ~0.26 in TTM (Trailing-Twelve-Months) (and generally in the ~0.20–0.36 range historically). Equity has expanded over time, supporting the balance sheet as the company grew. Returns improved sharply in TTM (Trailing-Twelve-Months) (ROE ~13%), but profitability has not been consistent (negative ROE in FY2025 and 2021), which is the key balance-sheet-related risk if earnings soften again.
Cash Flow
45
Neutral
Cash generation has been uneven. While operating cash flow is positive in TTM (Trailing-Twelve-Months) (~$16.7M), free cash flow is essentially breakeven/slightly negative, a major step down from strong positive free cash flow in FY2024. The cash conversion profile is therefore weaker recently, with free cash flow not consistently tracking earnings, suggesting higher working-capital needs and/or elevated reinvestment that reduces cash available to shareholders and debt reduction.
BreakdownTTMJun 2025Jun 2024Jun 2023Jun 2022Jun 2021
Income Statement
Total Revenue348.10M340.74M295.13M276.96M242.91M218.58M
Gross Profit97.03M92.73M83.32M74.33M68.81M50.86M
EBITDA20.79M19.31M26.79M26.08M24.28M3.76M
Net Income21.80M-1.89M10.99M10.38M10.47M-29.72M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets384.01M355.56M312.06M289.18M276.52M275.41M
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments14.89M16.11M20.07M13.26M12.52M12.34M
Total Debt47.96M49.20M48.22M29.44M47.12M44.97M
Total Liabilities198.84M191.17M157.00M143.66M145.34M144.75M
Stockholders Equity184.53M164.01M154.70M145.09M130.78M130.21M
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow-70.00K8.82M25.01M14.98M-13.04M2.06M
Operating Cash Flow16.70M23.98M33.72M22.90M-8.31M6.53M
Investing Cash Flow-34.54M-32.90M-32.07M-408.00K5.90M-2.74M
Financing Cash Flow12.64M-965.00K2.75M-19.51M4.05M-4.32M

Twin Disc Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Positive
Last Price17.09
Price Trends
50DMA
17.21
Positive
100DMA
16.27
Positive
200DMA
13.04
Positive
Market Momentum
MACD
0.15
Negative
RSI
55.75
Neutral
STOCH
65.75
Neutral
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For TWIN, the sentiment is Positive. The current price of 17.09 is below the 20-day moving average (MA) of 17.49, below the 50-day MA of 17.21, and above the 200-day MA of 13.04, indicating a bullish trend. The MACD of 0.15 indicates Negative momentum. The RSI at 55.75 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 65.75 is Neutral, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Positive sentiment for TWIN.

Twin Disc Risk Analysis

Twin Disc disclosed 18 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Twin Disc reported the most risks in the "Finance & Corporate" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Twin Disc Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (63)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
71
Outperform
$5.50B135.395.80%0.56%6.44%101.24%
70
Outperform
$4.40B30.9410.89%1.06%5.06%-22.73%
68
Neutral
$3.99B39.2111.32%0.46%-0.96%-11.55%
63
Neutral
$10.79B15.437.44%2.01%2.89%-14.66%
63
Neutral
$262.33M12.020.22%0.95%14.24%-96.24%
60
Neutral
$13.22B83.866.22%5.52%9.03%
* Industrials Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
TWIN
Twin Disc
18.19
9.98
121.67%
NPO
Enpro
258.65
81.70
46.17%
FELE
Franklin Electric Co
99.62
-0.11
-0.11%
GNRC
Generac Holdings
225.37
94.49
72.20%
KAI
Kadant
339.17
-31.35
-8.46%

Twin Disc Corporate Events

Business Operations and StrategyFinancial Disclosures
Twin Disc posts Q2 2026 results with record backlog
Positive
Feb 4, 2026

On February 4, 2026, Twin Disc reported fiscal second-quarter 2026 results for the period ended December 26, 2025, with sales essentially flat year over year at $90.2 million but supported by strong demand in marine and propulsion systems and a recovering industrial segment, boosted by the Kobelt acquisition. Gross margin improved by 70 basis points to 24.8% due largely to the absence of prior-year inventory charges, while net income surged to $22.4 million, or $1.55 per diluted share, primarily reflecting a $21.8 million tax benefit from reversing a domestic valuation allowance, even as EBITDA fell 25% to $4.7 million amid higher operating expenses. The company highlighted tariff-related shipment delays and product-mix pressures that weighed on margins and elevated inventories, but emphasized that orders were deferred rather than lost, underpinning a record six‑month backlog of $175.3 million, expanding defense-related and hybrid propulsion opportunities in the U.S. and Europe, and positive operating and free cash flow generation despite increased debt tied to the Kobelt deal.

The most recent analyst rating on (TWIN) stock is a Hold with a $18.50 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Twin Disc stock, see the TWIN Stock Forecast page.

Financial DisclosuresRegulatory Filings and Compliance
Twin Disc Updates Investor Presentation and Discloses Materials
Neutral
Feb 4, 2026

Twin Disc said its executive officers plan to present updated investor materials at meetings with investors, analysts and conferences on or after February 4, 2026, and that the same materials will be made available on the company’s website. The company emphasized that these materials, which include non-GAAP financial measures used internally by management, are being furnished rather than filed to limit associated securities-law liabilities, and cautioned that the non-GAAP metrics are supplemental to GAAP results and may not be comparable to measures used by other companies.

The most recent analyst rating on (TWIN) stock is a Hold with a $18.50 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Twin Disc stock, see the TWIN Stock Forecast page.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Feb 19, 2026