Strong Earnings Per Share Performance
Reported EPS of $3.21 (up 47% YoY, included income tax recoveries treated as an item of note); adjusted EPS of $2.76 (up 25% YoY).
Robust Revenue Growth and Record Revenues
Total revenues of $8.4 billion, up 15% YoY, with management noting record revenues across each business unit.
Solid Profitability and Return on Equity
Adjusted ROE of 17.4%, up 210 basis points YoY; adjusted net income of $2.7 billion, up 23% YoY; pre-provision earnings up 19% YoY.
Positive Operating Leverage
Expenses up 12% YoY but management delivered positive operating leverage of 3.6 percentage points (360 bps), marking the tenth consecutive quarter of positive operating leverage.
Net Interest Income and Margin Expansion
Net interest income (ex trading) up 13% YoY; all-bank margin (ex trading) up ~17 bps YoY and 6 bps sequentially. Canadian P&C NIM ~3.00% (up 10 bps QoQ); U.S. NIM ~4.01% (up 17 bps QoQ).
Fee and Noninterest Income Strength
Noninterest income $4.1 billion, up 18% YoY; market-related fees up 18%; transaction-related fees up 10% (driven by higher credit and FX fees).
Business Unit Highlights: Canadian Personal & Commercial and Wealth
Canadian Personal & Business Banking: adjusted net income up 25% YoY, revenues up 13%, NIM up 34 bps YoY. Canadian Commercial Banking & Wealth: net income and pre-provision pretax up 9% and 16% YoY; revenues up 13%; commercial loan and deposit volumes up 7% and 8%; Wealth AUA/AUM up 14%/15% YoY.
Capital Markets Outperformance
Capital Markets net income up 42% YoY and revenues up 28% YoY driven by global markets, underwriting, advisory and corporate & transaction banking volume and fees.
Strong Capital and Liquidity Position
CET1 ratio of 13.4% (up 5 bps QoQ); average Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) of 133%; management repurchased 8 million common shares and returned roughly 78% of earnings to shareholders in Q1; expect an additional ~30 bps CET1 benefit in Q2 from operational risk weight reduction.
Digital, Client Engagement and AI Progress
48% of retail products sold via digital channels (up 5% YoY); managed Personal Banking clients generate ~4x revenue vs unmanaged clients; qualified managed clients grew 6% YoY and money/balance growth 12%; AI initiatives (Cortex) produced a ~44% conversion uplift in targeted savings/deposit use cases and accounted for ~10% of unit sales in Q1; frontline automation target of 1 million hours saved achieved ahead of schedule.