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Riley Exploration Permian (REPX)
:REPX

Riley Exploration Permian (REPX) AI Stock Analysis

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REPX

Riley Exploration Permian

(REPX)

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Outperform 78 (OpenAI - 5.2)
Rating:78Outperform
Price Target:
$37.00
â–²(11.45% Upside)
Action:ReiteratedDate:03/06/26
The score is driven by strong underlying profitability and a de-risking balance sheet, paired with very attractive valuation (low P/E and solid dividend yield). Earnings-call guidance supports the outlook (2026 oil growth plan, hedging, debt reduction), while the main constraints are less consistent free-cash-flow conversion and stretched near-term technical momentum (overbought signals).
Positive Factors
Strong Profitability
Sustained high margins in 2025 (net ~41%, EBITDA ~45%) indicate the core upstream business generates strong earnings per barrel. Durable profitability supports self-funding of development, dividends and buybacks over the next 2–6 months and provides resilience to price swings.
Improving Leverage and Liquidity
Material debt reduction and modest revolver usage materially lower financial leverage (debt/EBITDAX ~1.0x pro forma). This improved balance-sheet flexibility supports disciplined capital allocation, enables the $100M buyback and preserves capacity to fund the $200M 2026 program without stressing liquidity.
Cost Reductions and Improving Development Efficiency
Meaningful declines in drilling/completion and operating costs improve margin sustainability and lower the capital intensity per new well. These structural cost gains increase returns on reinvestment, help maintain dividend/buyback capacity, and make growth plans more cash-efficient over coming quarters.
Negative Factors
Weaker Free Cash Flow and Conversion
A significant YoY decline in total free cash flow and only moderate FCF conversion signals less consistent cash generation. Over the next several months this constrains retained capital for reinvestment or balance-sheet repair and increases reliance on asset sales or higher leverage to fund growth or distributions.
Permian Gas and NGL Takeaway Constraints
Structural takeaway and basis constraints in the Permian depressed gas and NGL realizations, creating persistent weakness in a non-oil revenue stream. If these midstream bottlenecks persist, realized prices and netbacks could remain impaired, reducing multi-commodity cash flow durability.
Reduced Drilling Activity and Timing Risk
Lower 2025 drilling and fewer wells turned to sales create near-term production timing risk and increase reliance on legacy production. This can produce volatility in volumes and cash flow over the next 2–6 months, complicating delivery of the 2026 growth plan if well turn schedules slip.

Riley Exploration Permian (REPX) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Riley Exploration Permian Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionRiley Exploration Permian, Inc., an independent oil and natural gas company, engages in the acquisition, exploration, development, and production of oil, natural gas, and natural gas liquids in Texas and New Mexico. The company's activities are primarily focused on the San Andres Formation, a shelf margin deposit on the Central Basin Platform and Northwest Shelf. Its acreage is primarily located on contiguous blocks in Yoakum County, Texas; and Lea and Roosevelt Counties, New Mexico. As of September 30, 2021, the company had approximately 31,352 net acres and a total of 77 net producing wells. Riley Exploration Permian, Inc. is headquartered in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.
How the Company Makes MoneyRiley Exploration Permian generates revenue primarily through the exploration, production, and sale of crude oil and natural gas. The company operates its own wells and typically sells its produced hydrocarbons to various third-party purchasers, including refineries and marketers. Key revenue streams include the sale of produced oil and gas volumes at prevailing market prices, which can fluctuate based on global supply and demand dynamics. Additionally, REPX may benefit from hedging activities that protect against price volatility. Significant partnerships with midstream companies also help in transporting and processing its production, ensuring access to markets and optimizing earnings. The company’s focus on efficient operations and cost management further enhances its profitability in a competitive environment.

Riley Exploration Permian Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Mar 04, 2026
(Q4-2025)
|
% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:May 13, 2026
Earnings Call Sentiment Positive
The call highlighted strong operational progress (notably production growth, New Mexico outperformance, cost reductions, a successful acquisition, debt reduction and a disciplined 2026 growth plan) and robust safety and liquidity metrics. Key near-term negatives included reduced drilling activity in 2025 (fewer wells turned), weak in‑basin gas and NGL realizations due to takeaway constraints, a material YoY decline in total free cash flow, and some expected near-term operating cost increases (water disposal). Management articulated flexibility—notably hedging, a conservative pace with short rig contracts, and a $200M CapEx plan emphasizing first‑half activity—mitigating some downside risk. Overall, the positives (production gains, efficiency and balance-sheet improvements, clear growth plan) outweigh the headwinds, but the company faces meaningful short‑term cash‑flow and gas‑price challenges.
Q4-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
Production Growth — Quarter and Full Year
Q4 oil production rose by ~1,700 bbl/d (+9% QoQ) and was up 26% vs. Q4 2024; full year 2025 oil production increased 15% YoY and total equivalent production rose 29% YoY.
New Mexico Outperformance
New Mexico oil production grew ~74% YoY (≈+2,500 bbl/d), and New Mexico's share of total company oil production increased from 23% in 2024 to 34% in 2025; growth achieved with only ~6.3 net wells turned to sales.
Successful Acquisition and Asset Optimization (Silverback)
Silverback acquisition (closed July) meaningfully expanded undeveloped inventory; Silverback produced at a 65% higher oil rate at year-end than internal expectations driven by workovers, artificial lift optimization and returns-to-production.
Significant Midstream Monetization and Liability Elimination
Sold interest in New Mexico midstream project to Targa for $123M cash plus $60M potential earnouts; transaction eliminates liabilities/future construction costs and provides flow assurance for New Mexico gas.
Balance Sheet and Capital Allocation Improvements
Debt reduced by $120M in Q4 to a $255M balance; credit facility utilization at 28% of a $400M borrowing base; trailing debt/EBITDAX leverage ~1.0x (0.9x pro forma). Authorized $100M buyback and repurchased ~152,000 shares at a weighted average $26.54.
Cost Reductions and Operating Efficiency
Core cash operating costs (LOE, production taxes, G&A ex-stock comp) decreased ~13% QoQ; LOE down 13% QoQ and 21% on $/BOE; G&A ex-stock comp down 20% QoQ. D&C cost per lateral foot decreased ~25% in Red Lake and ~15% in Texas YoY.
Profitability and Cash Flow Metrics
Adjusted EBITDAX rose 3% QoQ to $66M with margin expanding from 59% to 63%; cash flow from operations increased ~2% QoQ; converted 27% of operating cash flow into $17M upstream free cash flow and $1M total free cash flow in Q4 (note midstream sale impacts).
2026 Growth Plan and Hedging Position
Management forecasts >20% YoY oil volume growth for 2026 and plans to drill 46–53 gross wells (≈37–43% net). 2026 CapEx guidance ~$200M with >2/3 of spend in H1. As of March 2, ~70% of forecasted oil volumes at midpoint are hedged at a weighted-average downside of ~ $60/bbl, with ~36% structured as collars.
Operational Safety Performance
Achieved a total recordable incident rate (TRIR) of 0 for 2025 and 95% safe days (no recordables, vehicle accidents or spills >10 barrels).
Replacement of Inventory at Attractive Cost
Estimate replacing ~2/3 of 2025 completed locations via new land with an implied cost of < $300,000 per net undeveloped location, and management targets continuing the 'ground game' to replace drilling inventory going forward.
Negative Updates
Reduced Activity and Lower Wells Turned to Sales
2025 development activity was down: drilled 18 net wells (‑28% YoY) and turned ~16.3 net wells to sales (‑23% YoY), resulting in lower near-term new-well contributions and reliance on pre‑2025 development for growth.
Free Cash Flow and Dividend Allocation Pressure
Total free cash flow was down 31% YoY (driven by lower prices and higher midstream spend); management allocated 41% of total free cash flow to dividends (up from 26% in 2024), reducing retained cash for other uses.
Negative Natural Gas and NGL Realizations and Waha Constraints
Experienced negative natural gas and NGL revenues after basis and fees in Q4 due to pipeline maintenance and constrained Permian gas egress that pressured Waha pricing; regional takeaway constraints depressed in‑basin gas netbacks.
Short-Term Production/Operational Headwinds
Q1 expected to show a dip in volumes due to downtime, weather-related freezes and legacy midstream pipeline shut‑ins; some Q4 wells were drilled but not turned to sales and will only come online in Q1–Q2 2026 (timing lag).
Higher Near-Term Operating Costs from Water Disposal and Infrastructure
2026 development will require securing additional water disposal capacity and will increase operating expenses later in the year; management expects some operating cost pressure as water handling and disposal scale up.
Hedging Limits Upside Participation
Roughly 70% of 2026 forecasted oil volumes hedged at a ~ $60 downside with 36% collars — this protects downside but may cap upside if oil prices rise materially.
Free Cash Flow Distortion from Midstream Transaction Timing
Midstream CapEx was reimbursed as part of the midstream sale, which reduces the comparability/utility of free cash flow for Q4 2025 and complicates period-to-period cash metrics.
Company Guidance
Riley guided to >20% year‑over‑year oil volume growth in 2026 with a drilling plan of 46–53 gross wells (≈37%–43% net), a $200 million CapEx program with >2/3 of spending in H1 (particularly large Q2) and a rig cadence of two rigs for ~3 months through May, one rig in summer, potentially zero in fall and one later in the year; they’re ~70% hedged of midpoint oil volumes (weighted‑average downside ≈ $60/bbl, 36% as collars), authorized a $100 million buyback (152k shares repurchased at $26.54), reduced debt by $120 million to $255 million (credit facility 28% utilized, trailing debt/EBITDAX ~1.0x pro forma 0.9x), and stressed flexibility to moderate activity to protect the dividend; operating targets and efficiencies include Q4 adjusted EBITDAX of $66 million (margin up to 63%), Q4 accrual CapEx $50 million, 27% conversion of OCF to upstream FCF ($17 million upstream, $1 million total), and drill/complete cost improvements (D&C cost/ft down ~25% in Red Lake and ~15% in Texas), while New Mexico production (now 34% of company oil) and the Silverback asset continue to outperform (Silverback ~65% higher year‑end oil rate than modeled).

Riley Exploration Permian Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Strong profitability (2025 net margin ~41%, EBITDA margin ~45%) and improving leverage (debt-to-equity ~0.39 in 2025). Offsets include softer 2025 revenue, cyclical sensitivity, and weaker free-cash-flow consistency (FCF down vs. 2024; ~41% of net income).
Income Statement
78
Positive
Profitability is strong in the most recent annual period (2025) with net margin around 41% and EBITDA margin around 45%, and net income improving versus 2024. Revenue has softened slightly in 2025 after growth in 2022–2024, showing some top-line volatility typical for the sector. The multi-year trend is positive versus 2020–2021 (loss-making years), but the recent revenue decline and margin variability keep this from scoring higher.
Balance Sheet
74
Positive
Leverage looks manageable with debt-to-equity improving to ~0.39 in 2025 from ~0.54 in 2024 and ~0.86 in 2023, alongside a growing equity base. Returns on equity are solid (~25% in 2025), indicating good profitability relative to capital. The main watch-out is that debt has risen materially versus 2022 levels, so while balance-sheet risk is reasonable, it is not minimal.
Cash Flow
66
Positive
Cash generation remains healthy with operating cash flow of ~$213M in 2025 and positive free cash flow (~$86M). However, free cash flow declined versus 2024 and free cash flow conversion is moderate (free cash flow is ~41% of net income in 2025), suggesting heavier reinvestment and/or working-capital swings. Operating cash flow still exceeds net income in 2025, but coverage weakened meaningfully from 2024, pointing to less consistent cash conversion year over year.
BreakdownDec 2025Dec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Sep 2021
Income Statement
Total Revenue391.98M410.18M375.05M321.74M151.04M
Gross Profit181.88M234.03M220.87M237.45M93.93M
EBITDA234.46M223.50M252.53M182.81M-4.15M
Net Income160.84M88.90M111.59M118.01M-65.67M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets1.17B993.50M945.71M515.29M396.17M
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments17.89M13.12M15.32M13.30M8.32M
Total Debt247.85M277.17M362.00M60.61M67.53M
Total Liabilities535.34M482.89M524.12M181.85M158.33M
Stockholders Equity634.24M510.62M421.60M333.45M237.84M
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow86.25M116.35M65.89M42.03M25.59M
Operating Cash Flow212.54M246.27M207.19M170.29M86.08M
Investing Cash Flow-145.77M-147.84M-469.56M-128.26M-55.74M
Financing Cash Flow-62.01M-100.63M264.38M-37.05M-14.94M

Riley Exploration Permian Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Positive
Last Price33.20
Price Trends
50DMA
28.23
Positive
100DMA
27.12
Positive
200DMA
26.74
Positive
Market Momentum
MACD
1.52
Negative
RSI
69.15
Neutral
STOCH
89.23
Negative
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For REPX, the sentiment is Positive. The current price of 33.2 is above the 20-day moving average (MA) of 29.95, above the 50-day MA of 28.23, and above the 200-day MA of 26.74, indicating a bullish trend. The MACD of 1.52 indicates Negative momentum. The RSI at 69.15 is Neutral, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 89.23 is Negative, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Positive sentiment for REPX.

Riley Exploration Permian Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (65)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
78
Outperform
$716.04M3.4728.09%5.96%-2.43%-28.19%
77
Outperform
$622.71M6.1314.41%3.19%29.52%41.02%
66
Neutral
$561.95M-9.15-8.46%7.20%-23.00%-68.20%
65
Neutral
$15.17B7.614.09%5.20%3.87%-62.32%
65
Neutral
$680.99M25.185.74%9.36%18.56%-21.43%
* Energy Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
REPX
Riley Exploration Permian
33.20
5.77
21.05%
SD
SandRidge Energy
16.91
5.82
52.42%
EGY
Vaalco Energy
5.39
1.59
41.80%
GRNT
Granite Ridge Resources
5.18
-0.29
-5.35%
TXO
TXO Energy Partners LP
12.36
-5.25
-29.79%

Riley Exploration Permian Corporate Events

Business Operations and StrategyExecutive/Board Changes
Riley Exploration Permian Appoints Experienced Independent Board Member
Positive
Feb 6, 2026

On February 6, 2026, Riley Exploration Permian announced that seasoned oil and gas executive Bobby Saadati had been appointed as an independent member of its board of directors, effective February 4, 2026. Saadati, currently CEO of IKAV Energy USA and formerly chairman of Aera Energy and a director at California Resources Corporation, brings extensive experience in energy investing, operations, mergers and acquisitions, and managing large portfolios of producing assets and gas processing plants, which the company’s leadership expects will bolster board expertise and support its strategy to enhance long-term shareholder value.

The most recent analyst rating on (REPX) stock is a Buy with a $36.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Riley Exploration Permian stock, see the REPX Stock Forecast page.

Business Operations and StrategyFinancial DisclosuresM&A Transactions
Riley Exploration Permian Completes Major Midstream Asset Divestiture
Positive
Dec 30, 2025

On December 3, 2025, Riley Exploration Permian, through its wholly owned subsidiary Riley Exploration – Permian, LLC, completed the sale of all membership interests in its midstream subsidiary Dovetail Midstream, LLC and related midstream infrastructure in Eddy County, New Mexico, to Targa Northern Delaware LLC for approximately $111 million in cash, subject to customary adjustments, with a second closing on December 24, 2025 for additional compressor station assets for about $10 million plus $1.4 million in reimbursed capital improvements. The company has provided unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements showing the impact of the transaction, including derecognition of the divested midstream assets, recognition of the resulting gain under applicable accounting guidance, and application of sale proceeds to pay down its revolving credit facility, illustrating a shift toward a more streamlined balance sheet and a more focused upstream portfolio.

The most recent analyst rating on (REPX) stock is a Buy with a $30.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Riley Exploration Permian stock, see the REPX Stock Forecast page.

Business Operations and StrategyStock Buyback
Riley Permian Announces $100M Share Buyback Program
Positive
Dec 16, 2025

On December 15, 2025, Riley Permian’s Board authorized a share repurchase program of up to $100 million over 24 months, allowing the company to buy back shares through various transactions. This initiative is part of Riley Permian’s strategy to return capital to shareholders and reflects confidence in its operational performance and financial strength, following the closure of a midstream sale.

The most recent analyst rating on (REPX) stock is a Buy with a $31.00 price target. To see the full list of analyst forecasts on Riley Exploration Permian stock, see the REPX Stock Forecast page.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Mar 06, 2026