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Inovio Pharmaceuticals (INO)
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Inovio Pharmaceuticals (INO) AI Stock Analysis

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INO

Inovio Pharmaceuticals

(NASDAQ:INO)

Rating:51Neutral
Price Target:
$2.50
▼(-2.72% Downside)
Inovio Pharmaceuticals' overall stock score reflects a challenging financial position with persistent losses and negative cash flows. Despite technical indicators showing bullish momentum, the stock is overbought, and valuation metrics are unattractive due to ongoing losses. The earnings call provided some optimism with progress in regulatory submissions and cost reductions, but concerns about cash reserves and competition remain significant.
Positive Factors
Clinical Efficacy
The increase in complete response subjects for years two and three highlights a continued deepening of effect of INO-3107 in the overall population.
Regulatory Progress
INO-3107 has been granted Breakthrough Therapy designation for the treatment of recurrent respiratory papillomatosis (RRP) by the FDA.
Safety Profile
No treatment-emergent serious adverse events were identified in the trial, which increases confidence in the safety of INO-3107.
Negative Factors
Financial Needs
The company may need to raise additional capital within the next 12 months.
Market Competition
A potential competitor for the treatment of recurrent respiratory papillomatosis (RRP) has a PDUFA date of August 27, 2025.
Regulatory Uncertainty
INO-3107 may not gain regulatory approval in RRP or meet sales forecasts.

Inovio Pharmaceuticals (INO) vs. SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY)

Inovio Pharmaceuticals Business Overview & Revenue Model

Company DescriptionInovio Pharmaceuticals (INO) is a biotechnology company focused on developing innovative DNA-based immunotherapies and vaccines for the treatment of cancer and infectious diseases. The company specializes in its proprietary platform technology that delivers therapeutic DNA plasmids into the body, harnessing the immune system to generate a targeted response. Inovio's core products include its investigational therapies for various cancers and its work on vaccines against infectious diseases, including COVID-19.
How the Company Makes MoneyInovio Pharmaceuticals generates revenue primarily through research and development (R&D) collaborations, government grants, and partnerships with pharmaceutical companies. The company often engages in strategic alliances to co-develop its products, which can provide upfront payments, milestone payments, and royalties on future product sales. Additionally, Inovio may receive funding from government entities and non-profit organizations for specific projects, especially those related to public health needs. The company is also focused on advancing its clinical studies, which could lead to product approvals and subsequent commercialization, contributing to its revenue streams.

Inovio Pharmaceuticals Earnings Call Summary

Earnings Call Date:Aug 12, 2025
(Q2-2025)
|
% Change Since: |
Next Earnings Date:Nov 11, 2025
Earnings Call Sentiment Positive
The earnings call highlighted significant progress with the BLA submission for INO-3107, successful FDA inspections, and advancements in DNA medicine technology, suggesting a promising outlook. However, concerns over decreased cash reserves and potential competition were noted.
Q2-2025 Updates
Positive Updates
BLA Submission for INO-3107 on Track
Inovio is on track to submit the Biologics License Application (BLA) for INO-3107 in the second half of 2025. The company plans to request a priority review, potentially leading to a PDUFA date in mid-2026.
Publication of Clinical Data
Data from Inovio's retrospective study on the long-term clinical effect of INO-3107 were published in The Laryngoscope, demonstrating significant clinical benefits for RRP patients, including a reduction in surgeries.
Operating Expenses Reduction
Inovio significantly reduced its operating expenses by 31% in Q2 2025 compared to Q2 2024, reflecting strategic fiscal management.
Successful FDA Inspection
The FDA inspection of Inovio as the clinical sponsor of the Phase I/II trial was successfully completed, marking an important step in the regulatory process.
Expansion of Next-Generation DNA Medicine Technology
Inovio highlighted the potential of their next-generation DNA medicine technology, including DNA-encoded monoclonal antibodies and protein replacement therapies, with ongoing partnerships and data sharing.
Negative Updates
Cash Position Decline
Inovio's cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments decreased to $47.5 million as of Q2 2025, down from $94.1 million at the end of 2024.
Potential Competition from Precigen
The potential approval of a competing asset by Precigen could impact Inovio's market entry and patient enrollment for confirmatory trials.
Company Guidance
In the Inovio Second Quarter 2025 Financial Results Conference Call, the company provided guidance on several key metrics related to their lead asset, INO-3107. They are on track to submit their Biologics License Application (BLA) for INO-3107 in the second half of 2025, with completion and file acceptance anticipated by year-end. The goal is to obtain priority review, which could lead to a Prescription Drug User Fee Act (PDUFA) date around mid-2026. Financially, Inovio reported a significant reduction in operating expenses, with a 31% decrease from $33.3 million in Q2 2024 to $23.1 million in Q2 2025. Their net loss for Q2 2025 decreased by 27% to $23.5 million, and they ended the quarter with $47.5 million in cash, excluding proceeds from a recent public offering. The company anticipates their cash runway to extend into Q2 2026, bolstered by a $22.5 million raise. They also highlighted progress in commercial preparations, including building distribution strategies and engaging with potential partners.

Inovio Pharmaceuticals Financial Statement Overview

Summary
Inovio Pharmaceuticals is facing significant financial challenges, characterized by persistent losses, negative cash flows, and lack of revenue growth. While the balance sheet shows a strong equity position, the lack of profitability and reliance on financing raise concerns about the company's financial health.
Income Statement
10
Very Negative
Inovio Pharmaceuticals exhibits a challenging financial position with consistent negative net income and EBIT over the years. The company shows no revenue growth and gross profit margins are negative, indicating cost management issues or insufficient revenue to cover costs. The absence of gross profit and negative EBIT margins reflect the company's ongoing struggle with profitability.
Balance Sheet
30
Negative
The balance sheet reveals a relatively stable equity position with stockholders' equity being significantly higher than total debt, resulting in a low debt-to-equity ratio. However, the company has been heavily reliant on equity financing, as indicated by the substantial stockholders' equity compared to total assets. Despite the strong equity base, the company has not converted this into profitability or growth.
Cash Flow
20
Very Negative
Cash flow analysis indicates a negative operating and free cash flow, showing difficulties in generating cash from operations. The company has relied on financing activities to sustain operations, which may not be sustainable long-term. The absence of positive free cash flow growth further highlights challenges in cash generation.
BreakdownTTMDec 2024Dec 2023Dec 2022Dec 2021Dec 2020
Income Statement
Total Revenue182.34K217.76K832.01K10.26M1.77M7.41M
Gross Profit-2.10M-2.91M-2.67M4.77M-2.96M-86.83M
EBITDA-25.12B-103.95M-130.39M-270.90M-296.56M-149.56M
Net Income-44.90B-107.25M-135.12M-279.82M-303.66M-166.41M
Balance Sheet
Total Assets68.24M113.20M170.95M348.53M495.94M539.77M
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments47.55M94.11M145.29M253.00M401.31M411.64M
Total Debt10.66M11.87M30.21M32.07M33.02M39.05M
Total Liabilities39.71M44.69M53.60M126.17M96.27M78.63M
Stockholders Equity28.53M68.50M117.35M222.36M399.67M461.14M
Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow-132.06B-104.56M-124.69M-217.18M-216.94M-179.50M
Operating Cash Flow-132.06B-104.08M-124.37M-216.22M-215.71M-177.98M
Investing Cash Flow5.28B104.07M87.36M109.59M-175.34M-58.80M
Financing Cash Flow-3.94M51.48M5.00M81.84M211.50M465.28M

Inovio Pharmaceuticals Technical Analysis

Technical Analysis Sentiment
Positive
Last Price2.57
Price Trends
50DMA
1.70
Positive
100DMA
1.82
Positive
200DMA
2.14
Positive
Market Momentum
MACD
0.23
Negative
RSI
77.73
Negative
STOCH
89.86
Negative
Evaluating momentum and price trends is crucial in stock analysis to make informed investment decisions. For INO, the sentiment is Positive. The current price of 2.57 is above the 20-day moving average (MA) of 1.87, above the 50-day MA of 1.70, and above the 200-day MA of 2.14, indicating a bullish trend. The MACD of 0.23 indicates Negative momentum. The RSI at 77.73 is Negative, neither overbought nor oversold. The STOCH value of 89.86 is Negative, not indicating any strong overbought or oversold conditions. Overall, these indicators collectively point to a Positive sentiment for INO.

Inovio Pharmaceuticals Risk Analysis

Inovio Pharmaceuticals disclosed 58 risk factors in its most recent earnings report. Inovio Pharmaceuticals reported the most risks in the "Legal & Regulatory" category.
Finance & Corporate - Financial and accounting risks. Risks related to the execution of corporate activity and strategy
Latest Risks Added 0 New Risks

Inovio Pharmaceuticals Peers Comparison

Overall Rating
UnderperformOutperform
Sector (51)
Financial Indicators
Name
Overall Rating
Market Cap
P/E Ratio
ROE
Dividend Yield
Revenue Growth
EPS Growth
61
Neutral
$102.47M-46.28%-33.00%54.91%
51
Neutral
$7.86B-0.33-41.57%2.23%23.26%-2.03%
51
Neutral
$125.95M-140.12%-69.19%48.94%
43
Neutral
$110.14M-88.95%-553.86%
41
Neutral
$107.41M-62.38%178.84%-40.60%
36
Underperform
$82.38M-75.71%-103.31%
35
Underperform
$45.51M-146.87%-17.96%
* Healthcare Sector Average
Performance Comparison
Ticker
Company Name
Price
Change
% Change
INO
Inovio Pharmaceuticals
2.57
-4.01
-60.94%
SAVA
Cassava Sciences
2.21
-27.47
-92.55%
VTGN
VistaGen Therapeutics
3.69
0.43
13.19%
IFRX
InflaRx
1.73
0.17
10.90%
JSPR
Jasper Therapeutics
2.76
-16.65
-85.78%
ABOS
Acumen Pharmaceuticals
1.39
-1.01
-42.08%

Inovio Pharmaceuticals Corporate Events

Private Placements and Financing
Inovio Pharmaceuticals Announces Public Offering Agreement
Neutral
Jul 7, 2025

On July 2, 2025, INOVIO Pharmaceuticals entered into an underwriting agreement with Piper Sandler & Co. for a public offering of 14,285,715 shares of common stock and accompanying Series A and B warrants. The company expects net proceeds of approximately $22.5 million from the offering, which is anticipated to close around July 7, 2025, subject to customary conditions. This move is expected to bolster INOVIO’s financial position, potentially impacting its market presence and stakeholder interests.

Glossary
BuyA stock rated as a "Buy" is expected to perform better than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock is likely to deliver higher returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
HoldA stock rated as a "Hold" is expected to perform in line with the overall market or a specific benchmark. This rating indicates that the stock is neither particularly compelling nor unfavorable for investment. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
SellA stock rated as a "Sell" is expected to perform worse than the overall market or a specific benchmark over the near-to-medium term. This rating suggests the stock may deliver lower returns compared to other stocks in the same sector or market index. Note: This is not investment advice; please consult a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Disclaimer

This AI Analyst Stock Report is automatically generated by our AI systems using advanced algorithms and publicly available financial, technical, and market data. While the information provided aims to be accurate and insightful, it is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Any content created by an AI (Artificial Intelligence) system may contain inaccuracies and/or contain errors. Investing in stocks carries inherent risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. This report does not account for your personal financial circumstances, objectives, or risk tolerance. Always conduct your own research or consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The analysis and recommendations provided are based on historical and current data and may not fully reflect future market conditions or unexpected developments. Neither the creators of this report nor its affiliated entities guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the information presented. Use this report at your own discretion and risk.Date of analysis: Aug 28, 2025