High LeverageElevated debt relative to equity raises funding and interest-rate sensitivity, constraining financial flexibility. Over months, leverage amplifies earnings volatility, increases refinancing risk, and can limit ability to expand the loan book or absorb credit stress without raising costly capital.
Negative Operating And Free Cash FlowPersistent negative operating and free cash flows indicate reliance on external funding to support lending and operations. Structurally, weak cash conversion heightens liquidity risk, increases funding costs, and limits capacity to self-finance growth or build reserves over the medium term.
Margin CompressionDeclining operating and net margins point to weakening operational efficiency or rising funding/credit costs. If persistent, margin pressure reduces retained earnings, limits capital accumulation for growth, and makes returns more vulnerable to higher credit costs or competitive pricing.